EP0994217A2 - Elément de pavage - Google Patents

Elément de pavage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0994217A2
EP0994217A2 EP99120418A EP99120418A EP0994217A2 EP 0994217 A2 EP0994217 A2 EP 0994217A2 EP 99120418 A EP99120418 A EP 99120418A EP 99120418 A EP99120418 A EP 99120418A EP 0994217 A2 EP0994217 A2 EP 0994217A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stone
paving
paving stone
stones
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99120418A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0994217B1 (fr
EP0994217A3 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Scheiwiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHEIWILLER, ROLF
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0994217A2 publication Critical patent/EP0994217A2/fr
Publication of EP0994217A3 publication Critical patent/EP0994217A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0994217B1 publication Critical patent/EP0994217B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paving stone according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Paving stones are also known from EP 0 285 567 become an angled and in particular one allow zigzag laying. These stones are wedge-shaped. You can go for a straight laying in each case alternately oriented to each other. If an angle in a row of stones is desired, so become two stones with the same orientation joined together. Here are stones different grid size usable, so that each other the aforementioned prior art is already clear loosened up optical impression results. Still is however with an angled installation, for example in Zigzag shape a clear dividing line between the differently oriented areas of the Paving stone dressing visible. This results from Paving stones according to this publication by the forcibly straight at the apex of the angle in Paving stone bandage along leading joint.
  • the object of the invention is a paving stone propose an angled laying at optically loosened structure in the area of the angle enables.
  • This task is based on paving stones type mentioned in the introduction by the characteristic features of claim 1 solved.
  • a paving stone whose Sidewalls run along straight outline lines that the of the paving stone laid in a grid of one Limit the area occupied by the paving stone and limit the include at least one angle other than 90 ° the bend and the length of the side walls or Sidewall areas of a paving stone according to the invention assigned floor plan selected so that two due to the from 90 ° different angles parallel lengths of different lengths Floor plan lines have a length difference that corresponds to the Grid of the stone association is adjusted.
  • the length of a stone in the grid can, for example, thereby be defined as a whole rational multiple of one determined base length at a fixed by the grid pitch predetermined denominator. Every floor plan length of a stone or also the length difference mentioned above, which is with respect to a given base length in this way results, can be easily in the grid of a Integrate cobblestone dressing according to the invention.
  • the grid division is in fifth steps specified
  • the whole floor plan comes in whole numbers Fifth amounts of a given base length in question.
  • a special embodiment of an invention angled stone has two opposite stone sides on, their associated floor plan lines at the same angle are angled so that an angle stone with at least hexagonal layout.
  • Such a stone stretches for example with a zigzag Paving stone dressing over the angle of the optical structure away, so that there is no gap in the area of this stone between two different angles Paving stone areas results.
  • This adjacent floor plans are therefore inevitable parallel to each other and have the said difference in length due to the angled plan of the paving stone in Grid of the paving stone covering.
  • This right angle The arrangement enables the straight extension of a row of stones following an angle stone according to the invention by means of rectangular stones or by means of stones with a rectangular one Floor plan in grid and thus facilitate the laying of the Paving stone association considerably. You can do this for example, rectangular paving stones of different sizes Length in the appropriate grid dimension. At Angle stones that alternate with in a row different orientation, results thus a zigzag pattern for each row of stones.
  • a paving stone with a square plan is like this trained that he had two right angles and two not right ones Has angle.
  • the two at right angles to each other associated parallel floor plan lines Sidewalls of the stone become accordingly opposite to this arranged at right angles Floor plan through an oblique floor line associated side wall connected.
  • the angle at which this sloping floor plan is here again According to the invention in such a way that the length difference of two parallel floor plan lines fits into the grid.
  • a paving stone according to the invention can also with lateral distance cams can be provided.
  • the shape as well as the Location of the spacer cams can vary Purposes. So are easily for one resilient paving stone interlocking Distance cams conceivable.
  • the shape and arrangement of the Distance cam is preferably in turn on the grid of Adjusted paving stone association, so that the laying is simplified.
  • the distance cams in the area of Tread be graduated so that they from above installed paving stone dressing are not visible, but just define the specified joint widths.
  • This and other designs of spacer cams, as in the various paving stones according to the state of the Technology are known can be in the invention Stone system are taken over.
  • the side walls of a paving stone according to the invention can have additional profiling. This can be done optical or functional reasons. Wave profiles, corner radii, curves or the like are easily into a paving stone according to the invention integrate. It is essential that the side walls or Sidewall areas on a straight floor plan orient on the basis of which the grid is to be defined without that an exact course on this floor plan is required is.
  • the paving stone 1 according to FIG. 1 has two parallel angled side walls 2, 3 which are assigned ground plan lines G 2 , G 3 , which are connected to one another by a stone side 4, 5 arranged at right angles thereto.
  • the angular arrangement of the side walls 2, 3 divides them into two wall areas 6, 7 and 8.9. Due to the bending by the angle ⁇ , there is a length difference d in the case of the plan lines G 6 , G 8 or G 7 , G 9 which run parallel to the wall regions 6, 8 or 7, 9.
  • the angle ⁇ is chosen so that the length difference d fits into a grid.
  • This grid dimension is based on a base length, the Length B of the stone sides 4, 5 corresponds.
  • the length difference d corresponds to a fifth of the basic dimension B.
  • the wall areas 8, 9 correspond in length to the basic dimension B, the smaller edge regions 6, 7 accordingly to 4/5 the basic length B.
  • the grid division for a paving stone covering with the present angle stone 1 is accordingly a division of five based on the base length B.
  • the paving stone 10 also has the basic length B to supplement a row of stones in the corresponding paving stone association.
  • This is a paving stone with an essentially square plan.
  • the outline lines G 11 , G 12 , G 13 of the sides 11, 12, 13 are at right angles to each other.
  • the lateral floor plan G 13 for attaching adjacent paving stones of the same row of stones measures exactly the base length B.
  • the longer side wall 12 corresponds to 7/5 of the base length B, the shorter side 11 corresponds to 6/5 of the base length B. Accordingly, the length difference d is due to the inclined side wall 14 or the angle ⁇ , at which the outline G 14 of the inclined side wall 14 is caused in relation to the outline G 11 , G 12 of the parallel side walls 11, 12, is caused exactly 1/5 of the base length B.
  • the paving stone 10 'according to FIG. 3 corresponds to the mirror image of the paving stone 10 according to FIG. 2.
  • All three paving stones 1, 10, 11 of the above-described exemplary embodiments are provided on the circumference with spacing cams 15 and in the corner areas with a corner profile 18 consisting of two curved sections 16, 17.
  • the side walls 2, 3, 4, 5 and 11, 12, 13, 14 are therefore not exactly rectilinear, but they sound along such rectilinear outline lines G 2 , G 3 , G 4 , G 5 or G 11 , G 12 , G 13 , G 14 on the basis of which the grid of a paving stone bandage 20 (cf. FIG. 4) can be illustrated.
  • the ground plan lines G 2 - G 5 , G 11 - G 14 lie in the laid paving stone structure 20 in each butt joint 21 and delimit the area associated with each stone in a grid.
  • the paving stone dressing 20 according to FIG. 4 results from several rows 22 to 27 of lined up Paving stones 1, 10, 10 ', 28.
  • This paving stone 28 points the square plan shape with a side length on the corresponds to the basic length B.
  • This basic length B corresponds again the width of each row of paving stones 22 to 27.
  • Each row 22 to 27 has a zigzag shape on, with the bends to make this Alternating zigzag through angle stones 1 or two beveled stones 10, 10 'are formed.
  • This alternating sequence of angle stones 1 or tapered paving stones 10, 10 'joined together takes place both along a row of paving stones 22 to 27 also in the laying direction V of the paving stone row Row of paving stones instead.
  • This also results in Angular range of the zigzag profile a loosened view, without the advantages of a fixed grid for laying the There are no stones.
  • the paving stone 29 corresponds essentially to that prescribed paving stone 10, its parallel Side walls 30, 31, however, are shorter.
  • the parallel Side walls 30, 31, however, remain in length to the grid division that is required for the cobblestone dressing 20 is specified. So the length of the side wall 31 is equal to that Base length B, the shorter side wall 30 corresponds to 4/5 of this Base length.
  • the stones shown in the paving stone association according to FIG. 4 can at any time by paving stones of a different length or Width can be added, provided the base length B and the Grid division is observed. So you can easily smaller rectangular stones, for example with 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5 the basic length or larger rectangular stones with 6/5, 7/5 etc. can be used. Also individual stone rows 22 to 27 can be bridged by appropriate larger stones are so that the row joints 21 are not continuous must run.
  • the grid division as well as the base length can be chosen freely become.
  • the five division shown results directly in the Angle ⁇ , which is the view of the finished paving stone bandage 4 shapes.
  • Angle ⁇ is the view of the finished paving stone bandage 4 shapes.
  • the length difference d corresponds to two neighboring ones parallel stone sides one existing in the grid division Linear measure.
  • a base length of 17.5 cm results in particular with the with a paving stone bandage appealing view.
  • the basic division is also variable, if this is for optical or functional reasons it is asked for.
  • Curves can also be laid 10 '.
  • By adding such angle stones on an edge side of the paving with appropriate continuation of the paving stone rows what easily through the grid division with different sizes If stones are possible, corresponding curves can be generated become. For example, for a left turn Winkelstein on the left edge of the cobblestone association added. Now the row becomes from row of stones to row of stones extended to the left of the corner stone and the row to the right of the Winkelstein shortened until a later row of corresponding angle stone is on the right edge and in the the following row does not apply. This will make the orientation originally straight and parallel rows of stones turned. For tighter curves you can also use several angle stones be used in a row of stones. So they can Angle stones 1, 10, 10 'even with a straight line Paving stone bandage without the zigzag profile according to FIG. 4 used to rotate the row orientation to evoke and pave a curve accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
EP99120418A 1998-10-15 1999-10-14 Elément de pavage Expired - Lifetime EP0994217B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19847596A DE19847596A1 (de) 1998-10-15 1998-10-15 Pflasterstein
DE19847596 1998-10-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0994217A2 true EP0994217A2 (fr) 2000-04-19
EP0994217A3 EP0994217A3 (fr) 2000-11-08
EP0994217B1 EP0994217B1 (fr) 2005-01-05

Family

ID=7884589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99120418A Expired - Lifetime EP0994217B1 (fr) 1998-10-15 1999-10-14 Elément de pavage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0994217B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE286557T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19847596A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0285567A2 (fr) 1987-04-02 1988-10-05 Willi Ruckstuhl Jeu d'éléments de pavage
DE29719069U1 (de) 1997-10-27 1997-12-11 Kronimus Ag, 76473 Iffezheim Pflasterstein zum Verlegen von im Winkel zu ihm verlaufenden, vorzugsweise rechteckförmigen Pflastersteinen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0498140A1 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1992-08-12 Scheiwiller, Rolf Ensemble d'éléments de construction pour la masonnerie
US5201602A (en) * 1991-03-08 1993-04-13 Hanover Architectural Products, Inc. Paving block assembly and paving blocks therefor
DE69510301T2 (de) * 1994-11-11 1999-10-14 Stonemarket Concrete Ltd Ein Flächenbelag

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0285567A2 (fr) 1987-04-02 1988-10-05 Willi Ruckstuhl Jeu d'éléments de pavage
DE29719069U1 (de) 1997-10-27 1997-12-11 Kronimus Ag, 76473 Iffezheim Pflasterstein zum Verlegen von im Winkel zu ihm verlaufenden, vorzugsweise rechteckförmigen Pflastersteinen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0994217B1 (fr) 2005-01-05
EP0994217A3 (fr) 2000-11-08
DE59911394D1 (de) 2005-02-10
ATE286557T1 (de) 2005-01-15
DE19847596A1 (de) 2000-04-20

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