EP0989591A1 - Elektrische Lampe - Google Patents
Elektrische Lampe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0989591A1 EP0989591A1 EP99112631A EP99112631A EP0989591A1 EP 0989591 A1 EP0989591 A1 EP 0989591A1 EP 99112631 A EP99112631 A EP 99112631A EP 99112631 A EP99112631 A EP 99112631A EP 0989591 A1 EP0989591 A1 EP 0989591A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- lamp
- electric lamp
- annular
- lamp according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K1/00—Details
- H01K1/42—Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp
- H01K1/46—Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp supported by a separate part, e.g. base, cap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
- F21S43/195—Details of lamp holders, terminals or connectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric lamp according to the preamble of Claim 1 and a lighting system for such lamps.
- An electric lamp corresponding to the preamble of the claim is disclosed for example in German utility model 296 16 116.
- the lamp described in the aforementioned utility model It is an incandescent lamp for use in a motor vehicle to generate the lighting functions brake light, tail light or Flashing light is provided.
- the lamp base for this lamp is different Use, either as a plug or with sliding contacts for Printed circuit board assembly equipped.
- the electric lamp according to the invention has one of a lamp bulb enclosed lamp, a lamp base in which the lamp bulb is attached, and electrical base contacts and power supplies to power the lamp.
- the base has at least two resiliently designed tabs, each with a locking lug are provided, and an annular, rotatably mounted about the ring axis Disc, the annular disc facing one of the ring axis Inner wall with wall areas spaced differently from the ring axis has and wherein the at least two tabs on the inner wall of the The washer.
- the inner wall exercises by turning the annular disc the disc on the at least two tabs one more or less strong pressure, so that these tabs, depending on the position of the disc, more or less bent in the direction of the ring axis. Therefore the locking connection between those connected to the at least two tabs Lugs and the lamp holder according to the angle of rotation the ring-shaped disc either loosened or manufactured.
- the invention In this way, the construction enables simple assembly of the Lamp in the lamp holder.
- the annular disk advantageously has a plurality parallel to the Circular disk-shaped slits arranged on the circumference of the washer, in each engages a guide bar molded onto the base.
- the boardwalks and the slots define stops for the rotational movement of the annular ones Disc and improve the anchoring of the disc in the base.
- the locking lugs each have a parallel to the plane of the washer, bottom arranged in a common plane.
- the base advantageously has at least three spread-apart spring elements on, which are designed as counter bearings to the locking lugs.
- the base of the invention electric lamp advantageously a recess for receiving a pin-like socket part or plug part.
- the lamp according to the invention is also suitable for mounting on a Plug trained lamp holder.
- the electrical socket contacts are advantageously designed as contact lugs, the contact lugs particularly advantageously have one end spread apart from the base and also partially limit the recess for receiving the plug. Due to the aforementioned features of the base contacts for the different Mounting options of the lamp according to the invention an optimal electrical connection between the base contacts and the socket contacts guaranteed.
- FIG. 1 shows an electric lamp in accordance with the preferred embodiment mapped the invention.
- This lamp has a glass one Lamp bulb 1 with a gas-tight end 1a, from which protrude two power leads 4 that are electrically conductive with one inside of the lamp bulb 1 arranged filament 2 are connected.
- the sealed end 1a of the lamp bulb 1 is made of plastic existing base 3 fixed.
- the base 3 has on the lamp bulb 1 facing upper part a fit recess 3a, in which the End 1a of the lamp bulb 1 is positively fixed.
- the base 3 has a recess 3b for receiving a tap-type Socket or plug part. Is on both sides of the recess 3b a chamber 3c arranged, each for receiving a plug contact serves.
- each of the chambers 3c there is a contact lug electrical socket contact arranged.
- the contact flags each form one Outside wall of a chamber 3c and thereby make the electrical contact between the plug contacts arranged in the chambers 3c (not shown) and the power supply lines 4 ago.
- the two contact flags each have an end 5a spread apart from the base 3.
- the other end the contact lugs is in the interior of the base with one of the power leads 4 welded.
- the spread ends 5a of the contact lugs provide the electrical connection when the lamp is mounted on a printed circuit board to the conductor tracks.
- the lower part of the base 3 is with an annular, rotatably mounted Provide disc 6.
- the ring-shaped Washer 6, which is referred to below as the mounting ring 6, is rotatably mounted about a ring axis arranged perpendicular to the disk plane.
- the ring axis coincides with the lamp axis.
- the mounting ring 5 has an outer wall 6a facing away from the ring axis and one the inner wall 6b facing the ring axis.
- the inner wall 6b has wall areas 6ba, 6bb at different distances from the ring axis.
- the mounting ring 6 has three circular segment segments arranged parallel to its circumference Slots 6c equipped, each in the bottom of the base 3 molded guide web 7 engages.
- On the base 3 are also two mutually opposite, resiliently designed tabs 8 integrally formed, the outer sides with clamping action on the inner wall 6b of the mounting ring 6.
- the outside of the two tabs 8 are each provided with a molded locking lug 8a.
- the bottom edges the locking lugs 8a lie in a common plane which is parallel to the plane of the mounting ring 6 extends.
- the base 3 is also spread with four Equipped spring elements 10, the assembly of a printed circuit board serve the lamp as a counter bearing to the locking lugs 8a.
- each has two spread-apart contact tongue ends 8a molded boom 11 on the stabilization of the corresponding Contact tongue end 8a is used.
- the lower edges of the tabs 8 and the guide webs 7 lie in a common plane perpendicular to the lamp axis.
- a brake light or turn signal lamp for one Motor vehicle is a brake light or turn signal lamp for one Motor vehicle.
- This lamp can be assembled in several different ways are and can therefore be used universally in motor vehicles. It can both as a flashing light bulb in a headlight of the motor vehicle as also as a flashing light or brake light lamp in a rear light of the motor vehicle to be assembled. There are three different mounting options explained briefly below.
- the lamp For mounting on a printed circuit board in a one equipped with a reflector Lamp (e.g. in a motor vehicle rear light), the lamp is inserted into it the lamp pre-assembled in the reflector.
- the latches snap into place 8a in the light reflector.
- the lower edges of the locking lugs 8a serve as Reference plane for the adjustment of the lamp in the reflector.
- the circuit board is after assembly between the lower edges of the two locking lugs 8a and the four spread spring elements 10 are arranged.
- the spread Ends 5a of the two contact tabs make electrical contact with the Conductor tracks on the circuit board.
- the Fastening ring 6 rotated so far that the locking connection of the locking lugs 8a in the reflector releases.
- the lamp For mounting the lamp on a plug in the rear reflector opening of a motor vehicle headlight, the lamp is first in the rear reflector opening locked by means of the locking lugs 8a.
- the edge the rear reflector opening is between the lower edge of the Lugs 8a and the four spread spring elements 10 are arranged.
- The is attached to the lamp base 3.
- a pin-like grips Plug part in the recess 3b of the lamp base.
- the two plug contacts are arranged after assembly in the chambers 3c of the base and are in electrical contact with the contact tabs of the lamp.
- the connector has a circumferential sealing ring on the outer wall of the reflector abuts and the rear reflector opening against Humidity seals.
- the lamp For mounting the lamp on a mounting board with peg-like socket parts the lamp is attached to the mounting plate. It takes effect a pin-like socket part in the base recess 3b and the resilient trained socket contacts of the mounting board are in the Chambers 3c inserted so that they make electrical contact with the contact tabs the lamp. Then the mounting plate with the or the attached lamps attached in the lamp reflector. The Lugs 8a and the mounting ring 6 are in this type of assembly inoperative.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine Seitenansicht einer elektrischen Lampe gemäß des bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung
- Figur 2
- eine Seitenansicht des Lampensockels der in Figur 1 abgebildeten Lampe, ohne Befestigungsring
- Figur 3
- eine Seitenansicht des Lampensockels gemäß Figur 2 in einer gegenüber Figur 2 um 90 Grad gedrehten Seitenansicht, ohne Befestigungsring
- Figur 4
- die Unterseite des Lampensockels gemäß des bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels, ohne Befestigungsring
- Figur 5
- eine Draufsicht auf den Befestigungsring der in Figur 1 abgebildeten Lampe
Claims (8)
- Elektrische Lampe miteinem Lampenkolben (1),mindestens einem innerhalb des Lampenkolbens (1) angeordneten Leuchtmittel (2),einem Sockel (3), in dem der Lampenkolben (1) fixiert ist und der mit elektrischen Sockelkontakten (5a) versehen ist,mindestens zwei aus dem Lampenkolben (1) herausgeführte Stromzuführungen (4), die mit den Sockelkontakten (5a) elektrisch leitend verbunden sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daßder Sockel (3) mindestens zwei federnd ausgebildete, jeweils mit einer Rastnase (8a) versehene Laschen (8) besitzt,der Sockel (3) eine ringförmige Scheibe (6) aufweist, die um eine senkrecht zur Scheibenebene angeordnete Ringachse drehbar gelagert ist, wobei die ringförmige Scheibe (6) eine der Ringachse zugewandte Innenwand (6b), die Wandbereiche (6ba, 6bb) mit unterschiedlichem Abstand zur Ringachse aufweist, besitzt,die Laschen (8) an der Innenwand (6b) der ringförmigen Scheibe (6) anliegen. - Elektrische Lampe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rastnasen (8a) jeweils eine parallel zur Scheibenebene verlaufende Unterseite besitzen, wobei die Unterseiten der Rastnasen (8a) in einer gemeinsamen Ebene angeordnet sind.
- Elektrische Lampe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sockel (3) mindestens drei abgespreizte Federelemente (10) besitzt, die als Gegenlager zu den Rastnasen (8a) ausgebildet sind.
- Elektrische Lampe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ringförmige Scheibe (6) mehrere parallel zum Ringscheibenumfang angeordnete, kreisringsegmentförmige Schlitze (6c) besitzt, in die jeweils ein am Sockel (3) angeformter Führungssteg (7) greift.
- Elektrische Lampe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sockel (3) eine Aussparung (3b) zur Aufnahme eines zapfenartigen Fassungsteiles oder Steckerteiles aufweist.
- Elektrische Lampe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sockelkontakte als Kontaktfahnen ausgebildet sind.
- Elektrische Lampe nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kontaktfahnen jeweils ein vom Sockel abgespreiztes Ende (5a) besitzen.
- Elektrische Lampe nach den Ansprüchen 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aussparung (3b) teilweise durch die Kontaktfahnen begrenzt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843506A DE19843506A1 (de) | 1998-09-23 | 1998-09-23 | Elektrische Lampe |
DE19843506 | 1998-09-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0989591A1 true EP0989591A1 (de) | 2000-03-29 |
EP0989591B1 EP0989591B1 (de) | 2003-09-17 |
Family
ID=7881886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99112631A Expired - Lifetime EP0989591B1 (de) | 1998-09-23 | 1999-07-02 | Elektrische Lampe |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6210021B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0989591B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2000100393A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100651314B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2281122C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19843506A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2207889T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU221938B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001011649A1 (de) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-15 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Elektrische lampe |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19855265A1 (de) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-06-21 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Elektrische Lampe und Beleuchtungsvorrichtung mit einer derartigen elektrischen Lampe |
DE60021683T2 (de) * | 1999-06-01 | 2006-08-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Gesockelte elektrische lampe |
DE20116523U1 (de) | 2001-10-09 | 2002-02-07 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH, 72762 Reutlingen | Lampenfassung sowie Baugruppe bestehend aus Lampenfassung und Reflektor |
DE10158633A1 (de) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-12 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Lichtquellen in Fahrzeugleuchten |
DE10358361A1 (de) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-07 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Haltevorrichtung zur Fixierung eines Lampenkolbens und zugehörige Lampe |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4704090A (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1987-11-03 | Ford Motor Company | Mounting panel for a lamp socket assembly |
EP0367343A2 (de) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lampe für Kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer und Herstellungsverfahren |
US5008588A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1991-04-16 | Ichikoh Industries, Ltd. | Wedge-type lamp bulb assembly |
EP0684669A2 (de) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-11-29 | PEISA S.r.L. | Fassung insbesondere für Bürolampen oder Wandlampen |
US5513082A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-04-30 | Oshino Electric Lamp Works, Ltd. | Small lamp socket device for panel/printed board |
DE29616116U1 (de) * | 1996-09-16 | 1996-12-12 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH, 81543 München | Elektrische Lampe |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5688274A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1981-07-17 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Light source |
US4794500A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-12-27 | Ford Motor Company | Composite headlamp bulb retaining mechanism |
JP2988693B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-30 | 1999-12-13 | 株式会社東芝 | バス要求優先度処理制御方式 |
US5313135A (en) * | 1992-01-02 | 1994-05-17 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Headlamp capsule |
JPH0631064U (ja) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-04-22 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 白熱電球の口金構造 |
JP2582151Y2 (ja) * | 1992-12-15 | 1998-09-30 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 電 球 |
US5320539A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-06-14 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Lamp socket |
DE4428357A1 (de) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Kittlos gesockelte Halogenglühlampe |
US5818154A (en) * | 1994-08-10 | 1998-10-06 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fur Elektrische Gluhlampen Mbh | Halogen incandescent lamp in cementless base |
DE59601558D1 (de) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-05-06 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Kittlos gesockelte elektrische lampe |
DE19616409A1 (de) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-10-30 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Elektrische Lampe |
DE29622029U1 (de) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-04-16 | Patra Patent Treuhand | Elektrische Lampe |
US5951318A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-09-14 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Bulb socket |
-
1998
- 1998-09-23 DE DE19843506A patent/DE19843506A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-07-02 EP EP99112631A patent/EP0989591B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-02 DE DE59906998T patent/DE59906998D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-02 ES ES99112631T patent/ES2207889T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-23 US US09/378,862 patent/US6210021B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-26 CA CA002281122A patent/CA2281122C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-21 KR KR1019990040597A patent/KR100651314B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-22 JP JP11269053A patent/JP2000100393A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-22 HU HU9903224A patent/HU221938B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4704090A (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1987-11-03 | Ford Motor Company | Mounting panel for a lamp socket assembly |
US5008588A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1991-04-16 | Ichikoh Industries, Ltd. | Wedge-type lamp bulb assembly |
EP0367343A2 (de) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lampe für Kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer und Herstellungsverfahren |
EP0684669A2 (de) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-11-29 | PEISA S.r.L. | Fassung insbesondere für Bürolampen oder Wandlampen |
US5513082A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-04-30 | Oshino Electric Lamp Works, Ltd. | Small lamp socket device for panel/printed board |
DE29616116U1 (de) * | 1996-09-16 | 1996-12-12 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH, 81543 München | Elektrische Lampe |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001011649A1 (de) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-15 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Elektrische lampe |
US6570308B1 (en) | 1999-08-04 | 2003-05-27 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für Elektrische Glüelampen mbH | Electric lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU9903224D0 (en) | 1999-11-29 |
CA2281122C (en) | 2008-02-05 |
CA2281122A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
US6210021B1 (en) | 2001-04-03 |
KR100651314B1 (ko) | 2006-11-28 |
JP2000100393A (ja) | 2000-04-07 |
HU221938B1 (hu) | 2003-02-28 |
DE59906998D1 (de) | 2003-10-23 |
HUP9903224A3 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
HUP9903224A2 (hu) | 2000-04-28 |
EP0989591B1 (de) | 2003-09-17 |
DE19843506A1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
KR20000023333A (ko) | 2000-04-25 |
ES2207889T3 (es) | 2004-06-01 |
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