EP0987662A2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987662A2 EP0987662A2 EP99117104A EP99117104A EP0987662A2 EP 0987662 A2 EP0987662 A2 EP 0987662A2 EP 99117104 A EP99117104 A EP 99117104A EP 99117104 A EP99117104 A EP 99117104A EP 0987662 A2 EP0987662 A2 EP 0987662A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fibers
- soft magnetic
- cellulose
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2405—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
- G08B13/2408—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using ferromagnetic tags
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2428—Tag details
- G08B13/2437—Tag layered structure, processes for making layered tags
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2428—Tag details
- G08B13/2437—Tag layered structure, processes for making layered tags
- G08B13/244—Tag manufacturing, e.g. continuous manufacturing processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing securing elements for electronic article surveillance, the safety elements from at least two layers are made.
- the invention further relates to a securing element produced by the method according to the invention.
- Fibers made of a material with high permeability and low coercive force contains These fibers are either contained in a paper substrate or they are are glued to the substrate.
- the orientation of the fibers in or on the Substrate is completely arbitrary, which makes the probability relatively high that the fibers overlap with other fibers and magnetically with them couple. This concentrates the magnetic flux of the fibers and reinforced, thereby eliminating the securing elements described in the patent are described, regardless of their orientation with respect to the Query field of the electronic article surveillance system can be detected can.
- the invention has for its object a method for producing inexpensive and reliable working security elements for the propose electronic article surveillance.
- the object is achieved in that a first layer of a cellulose mass is applied to a second layer of a cellulose mass while still moist, one of the two layers being added with soft magnetic elements which emit a characteristic signal in the query field of an article security system, and that from the two Layers in the dried state the desired shape of the securing elements is punched out or cut out.
- the advantage of the method according to the invention can be seen primarily in the fact that the layer with the soft magnetic fibers can be very thin, since it is supported by the second thicker layer.
- the layer with the soft magnetic fibers can therefore be produced from a very dilute paper fiber suspension, which - as described in more detail below - brings enormous advantages with regard to the subsequent alignment and the processable length of the soft magnetic fibers in the still moist cellulose mass of the second layer. Since both layers are also brought together when still moist, they adhere firmly to one another after drying without any further steps, e.g. B. a sticking together of the two layers would be required.
- the soft magnetic elements which are Fibers with a very small diameter act through when wet external force essentially in the longitudinal direction of the material web be aligned.
- the alignment takes place according to a particularly favorable one Embodiment of the method in that above or below the Layer of cellulose mass, which contains the soft magnetic fibers, a Device is provided which a magnetic field in the longitudinal direction or in Running direction of the material web generated. Because the cellulose mass to this At the time it is still wet, the fibers are underneath the influence of the magnetic field aligned in the direction of travel of the material web.
- the fibers can be aligned in the longitudinal direction of the material web also be forced by the fact that the layer of cellulose mass with inserted soft magnetic fibers is accelerated; hereby the fibers are also oriented in the longitudinal direction of the layer.
- the security element for the electronic manufactured by the process Article security has the following characteristics: Acting in the first position it is a cellulose mass consisting of cellulose fibers.
- the second Layer also consists of a cellulose mass made up of a mixture composed of cellulose fibers and soft magnetic elements. This Soft magnetic elements are - as already mentioned several times - in one magnetic query field of an electronic article surveillance system for Emission of a characteristic signal.
- the magnetic elements are made of fibers a soft magnetic material. With a view to the highest possible Detection rate has proven to be advantageous if the length of the Soft magnetic fibers are larger than 2 cm on average.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of a device with which the inventive method is carried out.
- a feed device 8 Via a feed device 8 the cellulose mass 6 is applied to a support surface 10.
- the Contact surface 10 In the Contact surface 10 is e.g. a fine-meshed endless network that is guided over pulleys 14, 15. Through the mesh of the network 10 can excess water can be removed from the cellulose mass 6.
- this contact surface 9 can it is in turn a fine-meshed endless network that over Deflection rollers 11, 12, 16 is guided.
- the direction of travel of the web of material the layers 2, 3, is indicated in the drawing by an arrow.
- the cellulose mass 6 of the first layer 2 consists only of cellulose fibers there is, the cellulose mass 5 of the second layer 3 are soft magnetic Fibers 4 added.
- the mixing ratio is a maximum of 50:50.
- the second layer 3 which contains the soft magnetic fibers 4
- the Cellulose mass 5 of the second layer only has a dilute concentration Cellulose fibers.
- the still moist layer 3 under the device 14 passed through, the soft magnetic fibers 4 have enough freedom of movement, to orientate itself in the direction of an acting magnetic field. This forced alignment of the magnetic fibers 4 allows given the concentration of soft magnetic fibers the detection probability for the securing elements 1, which are made of the material web 2, 3 produced, increase significantly.
- a force component in the direction of travel of the material web 3 simply by the material web 3 is accelerated in the direction of travel.
- the Fuse element 1 consists of a first layer 2, which is a Cellulose mass 6, which consists of cellulose fibers without further Blends.
- the second layer 3 consists of a mixture a cellulose mass 5, the soft magnetic fibers 4 are added.
- the length of the soft magnetic fibers 4 is such that the fibers 4 in an electronic article surveillance system with high probability be excited to emit a characteristic signal, so that subsequently an alarm is triggered.
- the soft magnetic fibers 4 are according to a development of the invention Securing elements 1 essentially in one direction oriented. This has the advantage that even with a small number of Fibers 4 per fuse element 1 the characteristic signal of Securing element easily detected by an article surveillance system can be.
- the advantages of the securing elements 1 are again shown mentioned, which have been prepared by the inventive method. Since two-ply paper is used for the production of the securing elements 1 , it is possible to adjust the concentration of cellulosic fibers 3, which the contains soft magnetic fibers 4 to keep very low. Hence, too the concentration of the soft magnetic fibers 4 turn out low, whereby the manufacturing costs for a fuse element 1 according to the invention accordingly can be kept low.
- Another advantage concerns that Tear strength of the two-layer material web 2, 3.
- the layer 3 with the essentially longitudinally aligned soft magnetic fibers 4 has a anisotropic tensile strength. In particular, the tensile strength is in the direction the orientation of the fibers 4 very low. Since the cellulose fibers in the first Layer 2, however, are oriented completely arbitrarily, the material web 2, 3 as such the preferred isotropic tear strength. Furthermore, very much long fibers are used and the fibers remain during the Manufacturing process stretched approximately.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Der Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens ist vornehmlich darin zu sehen, daß die Lage mit den weichmagnetischen Fasern sehr dünn sein kann, da sie von der zweiten dickeren Lage gestützt wird. Die Lage mit den weichmagnetischen Fasern kann deshalb aus einer sehr verdünnten Papierfasersuspension hergestellt werden, was - wie nachfolgend noch näher beschrieben - enorme Vorteile hinsichtlich der nachfolgenden Ausrichtung und der verarbeitbaren Länge der weichmagnetischen Fasern in der noch feuchten Zellulosemasse der zweiten Lage mit sich bringt. Da beide Lagen darüber hinaus im noch feuchten Zustand aufeinander gebracht werden, haften sie nach dem Trocknen fest aneinander, ohne daß irgendwelche weiteren Schritte, z. B. eine Zusammenkleben beider Lagen, erforderlich wäre.
- 1
- erfindungsgemäßes Sicherungselement
- 2
- erste Lage
- 3
- zweite Lage
- 4
- weichmagnetische Faser
- 5
- Zellulosemasse für die zweite Lage mit weichmagnetischen Elementen
- 6
- Zellulosemasse für die erste Lage
- 7
- Zuführvorrichtung
- 8
- Zuführvorrichtung
- 9
- Auflagefläche für Zellulosemasse der zweiten Lage
- 10
- Auflagefläche für Zellulosemasse der ersten Lage
- 11
- Führungsrolle
- 12
- Führungsrolle
- 13
- Gegendruckrolle
- 14
- Führungsrolle
- 15
- Führungsrolle
- 16
- Führungsrolle
Claims (8)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung, wobei die Sicherungselemente aus zumindest zwei Lagen gefertigt sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß eine erste Lage (2) einer Zellulosemasse (6) im noch feuchten Zustand auf eine zweite Lage (3) einer Zellulosemasse (5) aufgebracht wird, wobei einer der beiden Lagen (2; 3) weichmagnetische Elemente (4) beigefügt werden, die im Abfragefeld eines Artikelsicherungssystems ein charakteristisches Signal aussenden, unddaß aus den beiden Lagen (2, 3) im getrockneten Zustand die gewünschte Form der Sicherungselemente (1) ausgestanzt oder ausgeschnitten wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die weichmagnetischen Elemente (4) im feuchten Zustand durch äußere Krafteinwirkung im wesentlichen in Längsrichtung der Materialbahn (2; 3; 2,3) ausgerichtet werden. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die weichmagnetischen Elemente (4) im feuchten Zustand durch ein in Längsrichtung der Materialbahn (2; 3; 2,3) wirkendes Magnetfeld im wesentlichen in Längsrichtung der Materialbahn (2; 3; 2,3) ausgerichtet werden. - Sicherungselement für die elektronische Artikelsicherung, hergestellt nach dem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß es sich bei der ersten Lage (2) um eine Zellulosemasse (6), bestehend aus Zellulosefasern, handelt unddaß es sich bei der zweiten Lage (3) um eine Zellulosemasse (5), bestehend aus Zellulosefasern, handelt, in der weichmagnetische Elemente (4) enthalten sind, die in einem magnetischen Abfragefeld eines elektronischen Artikelsicherungssystems zur Aussendung eines charakteristischen Signals angeregt werden. - Sicherungselement nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß es sich bei den magnetischen Elementen (4) um Fasern aus weichmagnetischem Material handelt. - Sicherungselement nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Länge der weichmagnetischen Fasern (4) im Mittel größer ist als 2 cm. - Sicherungselement nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Zellulosemasse (5) der zweiten Lage (3) maximal halb so viele weichmagnetische Fasern (4) enthält wie Zellulosefasern. - Sicherungselement nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Zellulosemasse (5) zur Herstellung der zweiten Lage (3) eine geringere Konzentration an Zellulosefasern aufweist als die Zellulosemasse (6) erste Lage (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843062 | 1998-09-19 | ||
DE19843062A DE19843062A1 (de) | 1998-09-19 | 1998-09-19 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0987662A2 true EP0987662A2 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0987662A3 EP0987662A3 (de) | 2001-03-21 |
EP0987662B1 EP0987662B1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
EP0987662B2 EP0987662B2 (de) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=7881591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99117104A Expired - Lifetime EP0987662B2 (de) | 1998-09-19 | 1999-08-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6585857B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0987662B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE252262T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2282808C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19843062A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0987662T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2209301T5 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP9903175A3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL188022B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005003458A1 (de) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-13 | Landqart | Sicherheitspapier und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10022110B4 (de) * | 2000-05-08 | 2007-10-25 | Dieter Ronnenberg | Beeinflussung eines Bahneigenschafts-Profiles mittels mindestens eines Schallfeldes |
FR2861101B1 (fr) * | 2003-10-15 | 2007-06-15 | Arjo Wiggins | Papier de securite multijet |
US8628839B2 (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2014-01-14 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Recording medium |
JP4847191B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-14 | 2011-12-28 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 記録用紙 |
JP5073324B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-12 | 2012-11-14 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 記録用紙 |
US8753482B2 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2014-06-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method and apparatus for treatment of paper stock |
US20110014537A1 (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Ford Motor Company | Fuel cell |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2919576A1 (de) † | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-29 | Arjomari Prioux | Metallfasern enthaltender faserverband, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung, insbesondere in der papierindustrie |
DE2905441A1 (de) † | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-21 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Wertpapier mit gedruckten echtheitskennzeichen in einer papierschicht |
AT392168B (de) * | 1986-04-18 | 1991-02-11 | Skidata Computergesellschaft M | Verfahren zur herstellung eines optisch und magnetisch kennzeichenbaren aufzeichnungstraegers |
EP0498186A1 (de) † | 1991-01-17 | 1992-08-12 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH | Sicherheitsdokument und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US5191315A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1993-03-02 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Deactivatable electronic article surveillance markers using short semi-hard magnetic wires |
DE4327225A1 (de) † | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-16 | Basf Ag | Magnetisches Tintenkonzentrat |
DE19581817T1 (de) † | 1994-11-03 | 1997-10-16 | Arjo Wiggins Sa | Papier, das variable, kontrollierte Konzentrationen an Sicherheitselementen enthält, und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US5756220A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1998-05-26 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Object to be checked for authenticity and a method for manufacturing the same |
DE19650611A1 (de) † | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-10 | Meto International Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung sowie ein entsprechendes Bandmaterial |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1023835B (it) * | 1973-05-11 | 1978-05-30 | Dasy Int Sa | Materiale per documenti |
US5143583A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-09-01 | Marchessault Robert H | Preparation and synthesis of magnetic fibers |
-
1998
- 1998-09-19 DE DE19843062A patent/DE19843062A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-08-31 DE DE59907357T patent/DE59907357D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 ES ES99117104T patent/ES2209301T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 EP EP99117104A patent/EP0987662B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 AT AT99117104T patent/ATE252262T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-31 DK DK99117104T patent/DK0987662T3/da active
- 1999-09-17 HU HU9903175A patent/HUP9903175A3/hu unknown
- 1999-09-17 PL PL33547499A patent/PL188022B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 CA CA002282808A patent/CA2282808C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-20 US US09/399,334 patent/US6585857B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2919576A1 (de) † | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-29 | Arjomari Prioux | Metallfasern enthaltender faserverband, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung, insbesondere in der papierindustrie |
DE2905441A1 (de) † | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-21 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Wertpapier mit gedruckten echtheitskennzeichen in einer papierschicht |
AT392168B (de) * | 1986-04-18 | 1991-02-11 | Skidata Computergesellschaft M | Verfahren zur herstellung eines optisch und magnetisch kennzeichenbaren aufzeichnungstraegers |
US5191315A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1993-03-02 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Deactivatable electronic article surveillance markers using short semi-hard magnetic wires |
EP0498186A1 (de) † | 1991-01-17 | 1992-08-12 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH | Sicherheitsdokument und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE4327225A1 (de) † | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-16 | Basf Ag | Magnetisches Tintenkonzentrat |
US5756220A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1998-05-26 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Object to be checked for authenticity and a method for manufacturing the same |
DE19581817T1 (de) † | 1994-11-03 | 1997-10-16 | Arjo Wiggins Sa | Papier, das variable, kontrollierte Konzentrationen an Sicherheitselementen enthält, und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE19650611A1 (de) † | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-10 | Meto International Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung sowie ein entsprechendes Bandmaterial |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005003458A1 (de) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-13 | Landqart | Sicherheitspapier und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
CH696744A5 (de) * | 2003-07-07 | 2007-11-15 | Landqart | Sicherheitspapier und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2282808C (en) | 2004-08-17 |
HUP9903175A3 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
DE59907357D1 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
HUP9903175A2 (hu) | 2000-06-28 |
US6585857B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
DK0987662T3 (da) | 2004-01-19 |
PL335474A1 (en) | 2000-03-27 |
ATE252262T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
EP0987662A3 (de) | 2001-03-21 |
EP0987662B1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
DE19843062A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
HU9903175D0 (en) | 1999-11-29 |
ES2209301T3 (es) | 2004-06-16 |
EP0987662B2 (de) | 2007-05-09 |
US20020127940A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
CA2282808A1 (en) | 2000-03-19 |
PL188022B1 (pl) | 2004-11-30 |
ES2209301T5 (es) | 2007-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69907292T2 (de) | Weibliches Element eines Flächenreissverschlusses und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben | |
DE19643997A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Überwachung eines Fördergurtes und System zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
DE2449583B2 (de) | Offenendspinnvorrichtung | |
DE1760771A1 (de) | Synthetisches Kraeuselfilament und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
EP0987662B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sicherungselementen für die elektronische Artikelsicherung | |
AT504704B1 (de) | Fasern enthaltender gegenstand | |
DE4137984C1 (de) | ||
EP0081218A2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vliesstoffes | |
DE2838466C2 (de) | Ankerhülse zum Befestigen in einem Sackloch eines Bauteils mittels einer Injektionsmasse | |
EP0629722B1 (de) | Mehrfachbreiter Faserstreifen sowie ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung | |
DE2940259C2 (de) | Zweistufiges Koppelfeld | |
DE2654962A1 (de) | Sportflaechengebilde | |
DE1291849B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bandes, welches aus einer Vielzahl von parallelen, durch eine Schicht aus Kunststoff od. dgl. zusammengehaltenen Faeden besteht | |
EP1505187A1 (de) | Spinnvlies und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Spinnvlieses | |
EP0679748A2 (de) | Nadelfilz mit Musterung als Fussbodenbelag | |
DE102020109066A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Führen und Benetzen eines gekräuselten Faserkabels | |
EP0692445A1 (de) | Anordnung zum Befestigen eines Anfanges einer Papierbahn einer Vorratspapierbahnrolle | |
DE1469422B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Ausrichten von in faserverstärkte Gegenstände einzubettenden Fasern verhältnismäßig kurzer Stapellänge | |
DE1660242C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umwandeln von Fadensträngen in spinnbare Stapelfaserbänder | |
DE3533535C2 (de) | ||
DE2233334C3 (de) | Wirrfaservlies aus ringförmigen Fasern | |
EP0440076A2 (de) | Pressfilz | |
DE10146760C1 (de) | Gewebe für Fahnen, Flaggen, Wimpel,Banner oder dergleichen | |
AT407059B (de) | Vorrichtung zum nadeln eines vlieses | |
DE1915515C3 (de) | Adhäsiv gebundener, elastischer Vliesstoff als Einlegematerial für Bekleidungstextilien |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20010420 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20031015 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20031015 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59907357 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20031120 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: OK PAT AG PATENTE MARKEN LIZENZEN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20040122 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20040517 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20040601 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2209301 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20040803 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040831 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040831 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH Effective date: 20040714 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050831 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050831 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20060824 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20060825 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20060828 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20060829 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20060831 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20060918 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH Effective date: 20040714 |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20070509 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AEN Free format text: AUFRECHTERHALTUNG DES PATENTES IN GEAENDERTER FORM |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition |
Effective date: 20070509 |
|
GBTA | Gb: translation of amended ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(b)/1977) | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: RPEO |
|
NLR3 | Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure | ||
ET3 | Fr: translation filed ** decision concerning opposition | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Date of ref document: 20070626 Kind code of ref document: T5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040315 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20060829 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *METO INTERNATIONAL G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20070831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20070831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070901 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080301 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20080301 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20070901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20090817 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20090827 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20110502 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 59907357 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20110301 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110301 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100831 |