EP0985129B1 - Procede de fabrication d'une cartouche constituee d'une douille et d'un projectile - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'une cartouche constituee d'une douille et d'un projectile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0985129B1 EP0985129B1 EP98936290A EP98936290A EP0985129B1 EP 0985129 B1 EP0985129 B1 EP 0985129B1 EP 98936290 A EP98936290 A EP 98936290A EP 98936290 A EP98936290 A EP 98936290A EP 0985129 B1 EP0985129 B1 EP 0985129B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- producing
- cartridge
- projectile
- sealing agent
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000003269 fluorescent indicator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/067—Mounting or locking missiles in cartridge cases
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a Cartridge consisting of a sleeve and a projectile, which can be produced by this method Cartridges, and the use of an acrylic adhesive for sealing a cartridge from a sleeve and a projectile.
- Cartridges that have a gap between the cartridge case and the projectile are usually sealed with a sealant.
- bitumen as a sealant is known.
- the cartridge cases on the so-called inner sleeve mouth with a bitumen-based sealant coated and then labored, i.e. Bullet and powder are in introduced the sleeve.
- bitumen-based sealants When using bitumen-based sealants time and time again Problems arise. These problems include therefore that the bitumen paint used very different in its processing and material properties is. This results in different degrees of dryness when used and layer thicknesses. The different layer thicknesses lead to sleeve expansion, so that the cartridge is not loadable. Another problem is posed the displacement of the bitumen lacquer layer when processing bitumen lacquer as a sealant in the cargo space. The sleeve will leak, the cargo space is reduced. Due to the processing-related proportion of solvents there may also be compatibility problems with the propellant powder come. The sealing process is automated when using Bitumen-based sealants not possible.
- GB 2 305 994 describes the manufacture of a cartridge from a sleeve and described a projectile in which the Gap is sealed on the inside of the sleeve. So that is the sealing one fully loaded cartridge is possible, but no procedure is described that the use of a detector that provides precise dosing and thus just the addition of sufficient amounts of the sealant for sealing allows.
- the object of the present invention was therefore to overcome these disadvantages of To eliminate the prior art in the sealing of the cartridge cases. Solved this task was characterized by the features of the main claim and the subsidiary claims. Refinements are preferably found in the subclaims.
- the solution according to the invention provides for the use of an anaerobically curing sealant which contains no solvent and is capillary-active.
- a sealant from the group of acrylate adhesives is preferably used.
- a mixture of 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate and lauryl methacrylate with the auxiliaries and / or additives customary per se for acrylate adhesives is particularly preferred.
- Such acrylate adhesives are known, for example, under the name Permabond®.
- the sealants based on acrylate adhesive to be used according to the invention have a low viscosity, for example a viscosity of 7 mm 2 / s at 25 ° C., and a low surface tension, for example a surface tension of about 30 mN / m.
- the sealant according to the invention can capillate into very narrow gaps and therefore also into the gap between the cartridge case and the projectile, the so-called inner case mouth, which is formed during the processing of cartridges.
- the sealant before laboratory use the cartridge must be applied to the inner sleeve, sees the invention Process to seal the sealant to be used according to the invention at any time on the finished cartridge.
- the invention The method provides for the sealants to be used according to the invention in in a controlled manner and in amounts sufficient for complete sealing, on the gap on the inside of the sleeve when the bullet is inserted into the sleeve to apply, the sealant to be used according to the invention Capillate into the gap.
- the intended sealants harden very quickly, so that curing times are eliminated. By eliminating the curing times is one immediate further processing possible. The manufacturing lead times are drastically reduced, so that the inventive method is very excellent suitable for use in various loading and assembly machines. After curing, the sealant is resistant to thermal and chemical loads largely resistant. Because of the absence of solvents there are also none Problems with the propellant powder expected; the powder compatibility is thus given when using the sealants to be used according to the invention.
- the use of a detector provided the precise dosing and thus just the addition of sufficient amounts of the sealant for sealing allows.
- the invention is based on the rational design of the sealing process provided to preferably add an indicator to the sealant to be used.
- This addition of indicators enables sealing in a special way to automate the inside of the sleeve. All means are an indicator in themselves suitable that compatible with the sealants to be used according to the invention are and can be easily detected. Fluorescence indicators are particularly preferred, UV fluorescence indicators are very particularly preferred, in particular those that are visible at a wavelength of 375 nm. The ones to be used Quantities depend on the indicator used, with the Amounts added are not critical.
- an indicator can be added.
- the limit can be 0.1% by weight, 0.2% by weight, 0.3% by weight or any other Accept value. The only condition is that the quantities of the indicator are the Hardening of the sealant does not affect the other side however are sufficient to be detectable.
- this additional indicator enables quick and easy identification and checking the sealant, for example to determine whether that Sealant has completely sealed the gap.
- the addition of the indicator enables in addition, a particularly economical use of the sealant, because the dosage of the sealant can be controlled.
- a detector is an example called a so-called luminescence button, the UV fluorescent indicators at with a wavelength of 375 nm.
- sealants to be used according to the invention can be used with all cartridge types are used, which a gap when joining the projectile in the sleeve Have inclusion of the sealant.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche comprenant une douille et un projectile, caractérisé en ce que dans la cartouche terminée de laboratoire, on applique de manière contrôlée dans l'interstice résultant de l'insertion du projectile dans la douille, en une quantité dosée, suffisante pour étancher totalement l'interstice, un produit d'étanchéité qui agint par capillarité et polymérise en l'absence d'air, le produit d'étanchéité contenant un indicateur détectable au moyen d'un détecteur et en ce qu'on contrôle le dosage du produit d'étanchéité au moyen dudit détecteur.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un produit d'étanchéité à base d'adhésif acrylate.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le produit d'étanchéité contient un indicateur fluorescent.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le produit d'étanchéité contient un indicateur fluorescent aux UV.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le produit d'étanchéité contient un indicateur fluorescent aux UV, qui est visible pour une longueur d'onde de 375 nm.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le produit d'étanchéité contient jusqu'à 30% en poids, de préférence jusqu'à 15% en poids d'un indicateur.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise comme détecteur un capteur de luminescence.
- Cartouche comprenant une douille et un projectile, pouvant être fabriquée conformément au procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722564 | 1997-05-28 | ||
DE19722564 | 1997-05-28 | ||
PCT/EP1998/003151 WO1998054537A1 (fr) | 1997-05-28 | 1998-05-28 | Procede de fabrication d'une cartouche constituee d'une douille et d'un projectile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0985129A1 EP0985129A1 (fr) | 2000-03-15 |
EP0985129B1 true EP0985129B1 (fr) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
ID=7830869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98936290A Expired - Lifetime EP0985129B1 (fr) | 1997-05-28 | 1998-05-28 | Procede de fabrication d'une cartouche constituee d'une douille et d'un projectile |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6367386B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0985129B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE246797T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2291751C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19823971A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2205526T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL133167A (fr) |
IS (1) | IS2299B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO317644B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT985129E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998054537A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7032492B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2006-04-25 | Milton S. Meshirer | Ammunition articles comprising light-curable moisture-preventative sealant and method of manufacturing same |
US8763535B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-07-01 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Narrowing high strength polymer-based cartridge casing for blank and subsonic ammunition |
US8807008B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-08-19 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Polymer-based machine gun belt links and cartridge casings and manufacturing method |
EP3249344B1 (fr) | 2011-01-14 | 2018-12-12 | PCP Tactical, LLC | Douille de cartouche à base de polymère de résistance élevée et son procédé de fabrication |
US8869702B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-10-28 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Variable inside shoulder polymer cartridge |
US10197366B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2019-02-05 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Polymer-based cartridge casing for blank and subsonic ammunition |
USD715888S1 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2014-10-21 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Radiused insert |
EP3246656A1 (fr) | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-22 | RUAG Ammotec | Cartouche de projectiles et procede de fabrication d'une cartouche de projectiles |
EP4379309A3 (fr) | 2018-07-30 | 2024-07-10 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Cartouche polymère avec insert métallique encliquetable amélioré |
DE102021103150A1 (de) | 2021-02-10 | 2022-08-11 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Geschosspatrone, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Geschosspatrone und Anlage zur Herstellung von Geschosspatronen |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4593621A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-06-10 | Buchner Delmer B | Cartridge assembly |
US5256203A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1993-10-26 | Thomas B. Moore Co. Inc. | Adhesive for applying a fluid adhesive to the inside surfaces of cartridge cases adjacent their open projectile-receiving ends |
JPH05331438A (ja) * | 1992-05-30 | 1993-12-14 | Sony Corp | 蛍光性接着剤及び接着剤の塗布状態検査方法、検査装置 |
EP0633448A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-10 | 1995-01-11 | Ici Americas Inc. | Dispositif d'étanchéité anaérobique pour des interfaces entre des éléments de munition |
GB2305994B (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1998-12-16 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | An explosive device |
-
1998
- 1998-05-28 WO PCT/EP1998/003151 patent/WO1998054537A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-28 ES ES98936290T patent/ES2205526T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 IL IL13316798A patent/IL133167A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-28 CA CA002291751A patent/CA2291751C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 EP EP98936290A patent/EP0985129B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 US US09/424,743 patent/US6367386B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 DE DE19823971A patent/DE19823971A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-28 DE DE59809221T patent/DE59809221D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 AT AT98936290T patent/ATE246797T1/de active
- 1998-05-28 PT PT98936290T patent/PT985129E/pt unknown
-
1999
- 1999-11-09 IS IS5242A patent/IS2299B/is unknown
- 1999-11-24 NO NO19995759A patent/NO317644B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-03-14 US US10/096,847 patent/US6584909B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO995759D0 (no) | 1999-11-24 |
CA2291751A1 (fr) | 1998-12-03 |
EP0985129A1 (fr) | 2000-03-15 |
US6584909B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
NO995759L (no) | 1999-11-24 |
CA2291751C (fr) | 2005-12-06 |
DE59809221D1 (de) | 2003-09-11 |
IS2299B (is) | 2007-10-15 |
DE19823971A1 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
IS5242A (is) | 1999-11-09 |
NO317644B1 (no) | 2004-11-29 |
PT985129E (pt) | 2003-11-28 |
ATE246797T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
US20020088366A1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
WO1998054537A1 (fr) | 1998-12-03 |
IL133167A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
US6367386B1 (en) | 2002-04-09 |
ES2205526T3 (es) | 2004-05-01 |
IL133167A0 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
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