EP0959212A1 - Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche Teile an Fahrzeugen - Google Patents
Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche Teile an Fahrzeugen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0959212A1 EP0959212A1 EP99890102A EP99890102A EP0959212A1 EP 0959212 A1 EP0959212 A1 EP 0959212A1 EP 99890102 A EP99890102 A EP 99890102A EP 99890102 A EP99890102 A EP 99890102A EP 0959212 A1 EP0959212 A1 EP 0959212A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- hinge
- vehicle
- arrangement according
- drive means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/47—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in fluid pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
- E05D3/145—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms specially adapted for vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/548—Trunk lids
Definitions
- the invention relates to an actuating arrangement for movable Parts on vehicles, especially for boot lids, soft top covers or Like., With an articulation of the part to be moved on the vehicle by means of at least a hinge, a drive means and at least one Gas spring, at least one hinge having a lever in the interior of the vehicle ends and with one also in the interior of the vehicle arranged drive means for introducing a torque is connected.
- a drive unit for opening and closing the lid preferably by a hydraulic cylinder replace. This loads the lid on one side and also has the major disadvantage that the pressure medium lines through the gutter must be guided and the cylinder itself a surface protection requirement.
- the hinge on the side of the drive device must be closed their integration will be changed.
- an actuation arrangement as mentioned at the beginning solved, which is characterized in that the lever with an outer lever of the hinge is connected outside the body of the vehicle, by a sealed passage in the body of the vehicle in the Passed through the interior and is curved.
- the said connection can be produced in principle by any methods, for example by welding, gluing or screwing or riveting. It goes without saying also a connection through one-piece production of outer lever and after inside guiding lever possible as a starting extension.
- the drive device and their connection point with the hinge is also optimal Protected against corrosive media in the interior of the vehicle. It therefore no special surface protection is necessary. Also have to no cables through this gutter or through the body at all are led to the outside, which simplifies their manufacture.
- the interpretation the drive device for example the design of hydraulic cylinders, Stroke, diameter, working pressure, etc., is no longer due to geometric Conditions in the outer area of the hinge, the kinematics of which have not changed must be restricted, but can freely and optimally on the system be coordinated.
- the drive means is switched off there is also a purely manual actuation of the vehicle part to be moved. Since the drive device is not in the outer area of the hinge sits, gas springs can be provided on both sides, so that the weight of the vehicle part on both sides and thus a one-sided Stress can be avoided.
- the lever is essentially in the same plane as the hinge and / or the outer lever connected to it. So that the occurring Cross moments can be reduced even further, with the Cross moments can be eliminated entirely if the pivot point of the hinge and the torque transmitting lever in exactly the same plane lie. Of course, if necessary, small offsets of the Lever be provided.
- the lever is in the form of a circular arc runs around the pivot point of the outer lever connected to it.
- the lever's point of passage is through the body completely stationary and the sealing in a simple and safe way possible.
- a seal such as a lip seal, be provided that optimally match the material and cross section of the can be adjusted inward lever.
- the hinge is a multi-joint hinge, especially designed as a four-bar hinge, the Lever preferably with the outer lever closest to the center of the vehicle connected is.
- the drive means is preferably a hydraulic one Working cylinder. This choice of drive means allows precise actuation of the trunk lid or the like by means of simple and proven systems.
- the working cylinder engages with one end, preferably with the piston rod, on the inner lever of the Hinge attacks and with its other end, preferably the floor is hinged to a lower part of the hinge. This will make the hinge even used for the connection of the second end of the working cylinder and an additional location with additional design effort this can be avoided. It will often be an advantage, anyway necessary pivot point of a hinge joint near the vehicle also as To use articulation point for the working cylinder and thus the construction and To further reduce manufacturing costs.
- a vehicle part for example a trunk lid 1, an engine compartment cover, Cover flap, soft top cover or the like of a vehicle is on whose body 2, preferably in the area of its gutter, over a Four-joint hinge 3 connected as an example for a multi-joint hinge.
- the boot lid 1 is on the hinge upper part 4 with its remote from the vehicle Pivots attached.
- the hinge lower part 5 and the nearer to the vehicle Pivots are on the body 2, preferably on a side flank of the Rain gutter placed. The swiveling movement to open and close the boot lid 1 is due to the different length of the hinge lever at their Swiveling causes.
- the hinge lever closer to the center of the vehicle is preferred 6 with an inside, in a protected interior of the body 2, guided lever 7 connected to which the piston rod 8 one as Drive means used hydraulic cylinder 9 attacks.
- the lever 7 is preferably curved in a circle, the center of this circle having the pivot point 10 of the outer lever 6 coincides with which the lever 7 connected is.
- the piston rod 8 is extended and the Lever 7 moves clockwise, being by the circular arc shape and the Correspondence between pivot point 10 and the center of the circle is a pure rotary movement of the lever 7 occurs without a translational component.
- the twist of the Lever 7 in a clockwise direction further causes the pivot point to pivot 10 hinged outer lever 6 of the hinge 3, whereupon due to that Geometry of the trunk lid 1 or the like. Raised and counterclockwise is pivoted.
- the closing movement is achieved by retracting the piston rod 8 into the Working cylinder 9 and thus a circular movement of the lever 7 in Counterclockwise causes, the operations described above each in opposite sense.
- the drive means, here the working cylinder 9, is depressurized.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche Teile an Fahrzeugen, insbesonders für Heckdeckel, Verdeck-Abdeckungen od. dgl., mit einer Anlenkung des zu bewegenden Teils am Fahrzeug mittels zumindest eines Scharniers, einem Antriebsmittel und allenfalls zumindest einer Gasfeder, wobei zumindest ein Scharnier einen Hebel aufweist, der im Innenraum des Fahrzeugs endet und mit einem ebenfalls im Innenraum des Fahrzeugs angeordneten Antriebsmittel zur Einleitung eines Drehmoments verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebel (7) mit einem Außenhebel (6) des Scharniers (3) außerhalb der Karosserie (2) des Fahrzeugs verbunden ist, durch eine abgedichtete Durchführung (11) in der Karosserie (2) des Fahrzeugs in dessen Innenraum hindurchgeführt und gebogen ausgebildet ist.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebel (7) im wesentlichen in der selben Ebene liegt wie das Scharnier (3) und/oder der mit ihm verbundene Außenhebel (6).
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebel (7) kreisbogenförmig ausgeführt ist.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebel (7) kreisbogenförmig um den fahrzeugfesten Drehpunkt (10) des mit ihm verbundenen Außenhebels (6) verläuft.
- Anordnung nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Scharnier (3) als Mehrgelenkscharnier, insbesonders als Viergelenkscharnier ausgeführt ist, wobei der Hebel (7) vorzugsweise mit dem der Fahrzeugmitte nächstliegende Außenhebel (6) verbunden ist.
- Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Antriebsmittel ein vorzugsweise hydraulischer Arbeitszylinder (9) ist.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Arbeitszylinder (9) mit einem Ende, vorzugsweise mit der Kolbenstange (8), am Hebel (7) angreift und mit seinem anderen Ende vorzugsweise an einem unteren Teil des Scharniers (3) angelenkt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0086598A AT405860B (de) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-05-20 | Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche teile an fahrzeugen |
AT86598 | 1998-05-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0959212A1 true EP0959212A1 (de) | 1999-11-24 |
EP0959212B1 EP0959212B1 (de) | 2002-11-06 |
Family
ID=3501603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99890102A Expired - Lifetime EP0959212B1 (de) | 1998-05-20 | 1999-03-24 | Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche Teile an Fahrzeugen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6283530B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0959212B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11342747A (de) |
AT (1) | AT405860B (de) |
DE (1) | DE59903286D1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1132241A2 (de) | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-12 | Wilhelm Karmann GmbH | Cabriolet-Fahrzeug mit einem unterhalb eines Verdeckkastendeckels ablegbaren Verdeck |
EP1419916A1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-19 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen einer nach oben schwenkbaren Heckklappe an Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE10356381A1 (de) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-30 | Adam Opel Ag | Fahrzeug mit einer von einem Verschlusselement zu verschließenden Karosserieöffnung |
AT413363B (de) * | 2004-02-04 | 2006-02-15 | Hoerbiger Automatisierungstech | Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche teile an fahrzeugen |
CN102632930A (zh) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-15 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 用于车辆行李箱盖铰链的封闭板 |
EP2889446A1 (de) | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Heckklappe eines Fahrzeugs, Griffmodul für eine derartige Heckklappe sowie Fahrzeug dazu |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6454339B2 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2002-09-24 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Power open/power close deck lid |
DE10023274A1 (de) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-29 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Betätigungsanordnung zum Öffnen und Schließen von schwenkbaren Fahrzeugflügeln |
US6644707B2 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-11-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Decklid and luggage compartment system for automotive vehicle |
US6736440B1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-05-18 | General Motors Corporation | Decklid hinge for vehicle |
US7198318B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-04-03 | Asc Incorporated | Retractable roof structural system |
US7553671B2 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2009-06-30 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modular test tube rack |
US7032952B2 (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-04-25 | Asc Incorporated | Dual acting decklid |
JP3962049B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-01 | 2007-08-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動開閉装置 |
US7926863B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2011-04-19 | Dura Global Technologies, Llc | Power hinge mechanism using a push-pull cable |
FR2921402A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-24 | 2009-03-27 | Webasto Systemes Carrosserie S | Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture automatique pour ouvrant de vehicule automobile |
KR20130066347A (ko) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 파워 테일게이트의 최대 오픈량 설정 장치 및 방법 |
CN104018755A (zh) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-03 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | 一种汽车后背门开关装置及其控制方法 |
CN111959612B (zh) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-10-26 | 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 | 一种贯穿式尾灯的行李箱盖总成 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4141820A1 (de) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-06-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verstellvorrichtung fuer ein schwenkteil an einem fahrzeug |
DE29701617U1 (de) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-03-27 | Küster & Co GmbH, 35630 Ehringshausen | Betätigung für Kofferraumdeckel, Motorhauben, Türen o.dgl. von Fahrzeugen, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970005252U (ko) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-19 | 자동차의 루프 레일 엔드 커버 결합 구조 | |
AT403785B (de) * | 1996-04-24 | 1998-05-25 | Hoerbiger Gmbh | Hydraulische betätigungsanordnung |
AT405748B (de) * | 1997-11-20 | 1999-11-25 | Hoerbiger Gmbh | Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche teile an fahrzeugen |
-
1998
- 1998-05-20 AT AT0086598A patent/AT405860B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-03-24 EP EP99890102A patent/EP0959212B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-24 DE DE59903286T patent/DE59903286D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-17 JP JP11136306A patent/JPH11342747A/ja active Pending
- 1999-05-20 US US09/315,232 patent/US6283530B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4141820A1 (de) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-06-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verstellvorrichtung fuer ein schwenkteil an einem fahrzeug |
DE29701617U1 (de) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-03-27 | Küster & Co GmbH, 35630 Ehringshausen | Betätigung für Kofferraumdeckel, Motorhauben, Türen o.dgl. von Fahrzeugen, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1132241A2 (de) | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-12 | Wilhelm Karmann GmbH | Cabriolet-Fahrzeug mit einem unterhalb eines Verdeckkastendeckels ablegbaren Verdeck |
EP1419916A1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-19 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen einer nach oben schwenkbaren Heckklappe an Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE10253268B4 (de) * | 2002-11-15 | 2010-11-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen einer nach oben schwenkbaren Heckklappe an Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE10356381A1 (de) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-30 | Adam Opel Ag | Fahrzeug mit einer von einem Verschlusselement zu verschließenden Karosserieöffnung |
AT413363B (de) * | 2004-02-04 | 2006-02-15 | Hoerbiger Automatisierungstech | Betätigungsanordnung für bewegliche teile an fahrzeugen |
CN102632930A (zh) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-15 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 用于车辆行李箱盖铰链的封闭板 |
CN102632930B (zh) * | 2011-02-10 | 2016-01-13 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 用于车辆行李箱盖铰链的封闭板 |
EP2889446A1 (de) | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Heckklappe eines Fahrzeugs, Griffmodul für eine derartige Heckklappe sowie Fahrzeug dazu |
DE102013227211A1 (de) | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-02 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Heckklappe eines Fahrzeugs, Griffmodul für eine derartige Heckklappe sowie Fahrzeug dazu |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6283530B1 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
EP0959212B1 (de) | 2002-11-06 |
DE59903286D1 (de) | 2002-12-12 |
AT405860B (de) | 1999-12-27 |
ATA86598A (de) | 1999-04-15 |
JPH11342747A (ja) | 1999-12-14 |
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