EP0939677A1 - Stülpfilterzentrifuge - Google Patents
StülpfilterzentrifugeInfo
- Publication number
- EP0939677A1 EP0939677A1 EP97948818A EP97948818A EP0939677A1 EP 0939677 A1 EP0939677 A1 EP 0939677A1 EP 97948818 A EP97948818 A EP 97948818A EP 97948818 A EP97948818 A EP 97948818A EP 0939677 A1 EP0939677 A1 EP 0939677A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter centrifuge
- inverting filter
- dryer
- solid
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B3/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
- B04B3/02—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering discharging solid particles from the bowl by means coaxial with the bowl axis and moving to and fro, i.e. push-type centrifuges
- B04B3/025—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering discharging solid particles from the bowl by means coaxial with the bowl axis and moving to and fro, i.e. push-type centrifuges with a reversible filtering device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B13/00—Control arrangements specially designed for centrifuges; Programme control of centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/12—Other accessories for centrifuges for drying or washing the separated solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/10—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges
- B04B2005/105—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges being a grinding mill
Definitions
- the invention relates to an inverting filter centrifuge for separating a solid-liquid mixture with a downstream solid dryer, wherein in the inverting filter centrifuge by centrifugation, compressed gas presses and heat convection with the aid of a flowing dry gas and in the solid dryer by heat convection with the aid of a flowing dry gas, dehumidification and drying of the solid matter takes place.
- Inverting filter centrifuges are known (DE 43 16 081 Cl), in which mechanical dehumidification and drying of the filter cake adhering to the drum wall takes place in the rotating centrifugal drum and the filter cake is flowed through with dry gas for further dehumidification, the efficiency of the dehumidification and drying naturally being of depends on the temperature and speed of the gas flowing through. It is also known in such invertible filter centrifuges to blow the capillaries of the filter cake with a gas under relatively high pressure before flowing through the filter cake with dry gas so as to open the way for the dry gas.
- Air or another, in particular an inert gas can be used as the dry gas.
- the drying gas If the drying gas is contaminated with pollutants during the dehumidification and drying process both in the inverting filter centrifuge and in the solids dryer, it must either be disposed of or treated in a treatment plant so that the cleaned dry gas in the circuit for dehumidification and drying in the inverting filter centrifuge and can be reused in the solids dryer and fresh gas consumption is reduced to a minimum.
- each of these devices is designed for the product result to be dimensioned and controlled for itself.
- the size of each apparatus must be aligned in accordance with the worst results that may have to be taken into account, the residence time in the inverting filter centrifuge or in the solids dryer, for example due to incorrect batches to be calculated, becoming too long.
- the units consisting of an inverting filter centrifuge and solids dryer often work inefficiently as a result of waiting or downtimes.
- Such units are also often designed with too high a certainty with regard to the fulfillment of certain production expectations, which has a direct negative impact on the production costs of the units and their operating costs.
- the degree of dehumidification that can be achieved in the inverting filter centrifuge by mechanical spinning can also be limited, so that e.g. due to a thixotropic behavior of the separated solid, it can stick or "bake on" at undesired points and make further transport of the product into the solid dryer difficult. This can also lead to undesirable downtimes. In addition, additional equipment may be required, which also drive up the necessary investments.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically an inverting filter centrifuge with a downstream solid dryer with a closed centrifugal drum and
- the inverting filter centrifuge 1 shown in the drawing comprises in a machine housing 2 a rotatably mounted hollow shaft 3, which can be put into rapid circulation by means of a motor (not shown).
- the hollow shaft 3 extends beyond a partition wall 4 that closes the machine housing 2 on its front side and has one (Also not shown) axially extending keyway, in which a wedge piece 5 is axially displaceable.
- This wedge piece 5 is rigidly connected to a shaft 6 which is displaceable inside the hollow shaft 3 and which thus rotates together with the hollow shaft 3, but is axially displaceable in the latter.
- a pot-shaped centrifugal drum 7 is flanged in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the centrifugal drum 7 has radially extending passage openings on its circular cylindrical side wall.
- the drum 7 is closed on one side by a base 8 and is open on its end face opposite the base 8.
- An essentially circular cylindrical filter cloth 9 is tightly clamped on the edge surrounding the open end face, the opposite edge of which is tightly connected to a base piece 11.
- the base piece 11 is rigidly connected to the displaceable shaft 6, which freely penetrates the base 8.
- a centrifugal chamber cover 13 is rigidly attached to the base piece 11 by means of stud bolts 12, leaving a space free, which tightly closes the interior of the centrifugal drum 7 in FIG. 1 and in FIG. 2 together with the base piece 11 by axially pushing the shaft 6 out of the hollow shaft 3 is lifted freely from the centrifugal drum 7.
- the filter cloth 9 is turned inside to the centrifugal drum 7, in Fig. 2 this cloth is turned inside out.
- the closed centrifugal drum 7 rotates in a certain section of the machine housing 2. Liquid (filtrate), which comes out of the centrifugal drum 7 is pressed, passes into a discharge line 14 which is flexibly connected to the machine housing 2 via a bellows 15. The discharge line 14 can be closed by a shut-off valve 16.
- a further section of the machine housing 2 which - cf. Fig. 2 - the upturned filter cloth 9 and the centrifugal chamber cover 13, the solid material separated from the liquid is thrown off the filter cloth 9.
- This section of the machine housing 2 is flexibly connected to a solids dryer 10 via a bellows 17.
- the solids dryer 10 can be sealed off from the machine housing 2 by a shut-off valve 18.
- a deagglomerator 19 is also arranged between the machine housing 2 and the solids dryer 10 (above the shut-off valve 18) and serves for the previous comminution of the solids 20 entering the solids dryer. This deagglomerator is not absolutely necessary.
- the actual solids dryer 10 which receives the centrifuged and optionally comminuted solid 20 comprises a container 21 which is separated by a e.g. Electric heater 22 is heated. The heat is transferred to the solid 20 by thermal contact, as a result of which the solid 20 is subjected to drying.
- the container 21 can be closed on its underside by a pivotable flap 23 which is provided with continuous perforations 24.
- the flap 23 When the flap 23 is open, the dried solid 20 passes into a further container 25, the outlet of which can optionally be tightly closed by a shut-off valve 26.
- a product receptacle can be connected to the outlet of the container 25, in which When the shut-off valve 26 is open, the completely dried solid 20 is poured in.
- the container 25 has an inlet port 27 for dry gas, which flows through the perforations 24 of the flap 23 through the solid 20 in the container 21 and flows out via a line 28.
- the inverting filter centrifuge 1 is further provided with a filling tube 29 which serves to supply a suspension to be broken down into its solid and liquid components into the interior of the centrifugal drum 7 (FIG. 1) and into the bore 31 in the operating state shown in FIG. 2 displaceable shaft 6 penetrates, the displacement of the shaft 6 and thus the opening and closing of the centrifugal drum 7 via (not shown, on the drawing on the right) drive motors, for example hydraulic, done.
- a filling tube 29 which serves to supply a suspension to be broken down into its solid and liquid components into the interior of the centrifugal drum 7 (FIG. 1) and into the bore 31 in the operating state shown in FIG. 2 displaceable shaft 6 penetrates, the displacement of the shaft 6 and thus the opening and closing of the centrifugal drum 7 via (not shown, on the drawing on the right) drive motors, for example hydraulic, done.
- the inverting filter centrifuge 1 assumes the position shown in FIG. 1.
- the displaceable shaft 6 is retracted into the hollow shaft 3, as a result of which the filter cloth 9 is slipped into the centrifugal drum in such a way that it covers the passage openings in the drum shell.
- the centrifuge chamber cover 13 closes the open end face of the centrifugal drum 7.
- suspension to be filtered is introduced continuously via the filling tube 29.
- the liquid constituents of the suspension enter the machine housing 2 as filtrate through the filter cloth 9 and the passage openings in the drum jacket and are passed there into the discharge line 14.
- the solid particles of the suspension are retained in the form of a filter cake by the filter cloth 9.
- the inverting filter centrifuge After the dropping of the solid 20 from the filter cloth 9, the inverting filter centrifuge is brought back into the operating position according to FIG. 1 by pushing back the shaft 6, the filter cloth 9 turning back in the opposite direction. In this way, operation of the inverting filter centrifuge 1 with a continuously rotating centrifugal drum 7 is possible.
- the arrangement described including the machine housing 2 and centrifugal drum 7, is rigid in itself and is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis of rotation 32.
- the axis 32 is in turn arranged on an elastic buffer element 33, which in turn rests on a fixed base 34, for example connected to the ground.
- a force measuring element 35 is arranged between the machine housing 2 and the base 34 at a distance from the axis of rotation 32.
- the entire arrangement thus acts as a kind of beam balance: the substance introduced into the centrifugal drum 7 via the filling tube 29 places a load on the side of the inverting filter centrifuge 1 to the left of the axis of rotation 32, which means that to the right of the axis of rotation 32 located force measuring element 35, which can be stressed for example by train, is influenced accordingly.
- the weight measured in this way can be used for checking the filling quantity of the centrifugal drum 7.
- the force measuring element 35 can also be used as a sensor for the present degree of dehumidification of the solid, since the spun off liquid leads to a reduction in weight.
- bellows 15, 17 on the filtrate discharge line 14 and solids dryer 10 prevent a disturbance in the weight measurement because they decouple the "beam balance" from the stationary parts 14 and 10.
- a decoupling device - not visible in the drawing - is of course also provided on the filling pipe 29, for example in the form of a bellows-like hose, which lies outside the machine housing 1 and forms part of the filling pipe 29.
- the filling tube 29 is connected to a line 41, via which a gas can be introduced into the interior of the centrifugal drum 7.
- a gas can be introduced into the interior of the centrifugal drum 7.
- a gas under relatively high pressure can be introduced into the interior of the centrifugal drum 7, which serves to blow through the capillaries, which are still filled with moisture, of the solid (filter cake) adhering to the filter cloth 9.
- a drying gas preheated to a certain temperature can also be introduced into the closed centrifugal drum 7, which flows through the filter cake and dries the solid.
- the exhaust gas that passes through the solid has penetrated is discharged via an outlet 43 and a line 44.
- the purely mechanical spin drying can be combined with drying by heat convection with the help of a flowing gas. It is also possible to pressurize the filter cake with compressed gas to blow free its capillaries.
- the line 41 which contains a shut-off valve 45, is connected at its end opposite the filling pipe 29 to a device 46 for supplying the gases serving the stated purposes.
- the device 46 contains (in a manner known per se and not shown) in particular a compressor and heating devices in order to bring the gas supplied via the filling pipe 29 to the desired pressure and the desired temperature.
- the device 46 also serves to reprocess the exhaust gas supplied via the line 44.
- the device 46 contains, in a manner known per se, in particular dehumidification devices (condensers), filter devices, gas washing devices, adsorption devices and the like. The processed gas is recirculated to the inverting filter centrifuge 1 via line 41.
- drying gas can be introduced from the device 46 into the solids dryer 10, where it penetrates the solids 20, dries and is discharged via the line 28.
- the line 28 transports the exhaust gas laden with moisture in the manner shown in the drawing back to the device 46, where it is reprocessed and fed back to the solids dryer 10 via the line 47 in the circuit.
- the line 28 contains a filter 51 in the flow path behind the solids dryer 10 for separating pollutants.
- the filter 51 can be backwashed via a line 52 with a valve 53 branched off from the line 41.
- a valve 54 provided in line 28 is closed during backwashing.
- a line 56 branches off with a valve 57, which contains a vacuum pump 58 (suction pump) and leads back to the device 46, so that gas drawn off from the vacuum pump 58 also can be reprocessed there.
- a vacuum negative pressure
- valve 48 in line 47 is normally closed.
- the solid matter 20 in the container 21 can also be subjected to pressure changes via the line 28, which leads to a deagglomeration or comminution of the solid matter 20.
- the reason for this is the vapor pressure generated in the agglomerated solid 20.
- the valve 54 in the line 28 and the under the vacuum conditions described above Valve 48 in line 47 alternately opened and closed.
- the valves 54 and 48 are connected to corresponding control devices 61 and 62 for this purpose.
- the system shown in the drawing contains, in addition to the sensor already mentioned, designed as a force measuring element 35 and, for example, serving to determine the degree of dehumidification, further sensors:
- a sensor 63 is arranged on the line 47, which measures the pressure and / or temperature of the Dry gas supplied via this line 47 is used.
- Further sensors 64 which are arranged on the solids dryer 10, are used to determine the temperature and / or the residual moisture of the solids 20 or the temperature and / or the moisture content of the exhaust gas in the dryer 10.
- a sensor 65 on the liquid exhaust Guide line 14 is used to determine the flow rate and / or the pH of the filtrate.
- a sensor 66 on the shaft 3 of the inverting filter centrifuge 1 is used to measure the rotational speed of the centrifugal drum 7.
- the temperature of the exhaust gas and the amount of moisture contained in it can be determined via a sensor 67 in the exhaust line 44.
- a sensor 68 in line 41 is used to determine the pressure and the humidity of the gas supplied to the centrifugal drum 7 via the filling pipe 29.
- a sensor 69 for sensing the inflow quantity and / or the temperature of the supplied suspension is arranged on the filling pipe 29. All these sensors, to which further sensors can be connected if necessary, are connected via lines, which are not shown in the drawing for the sake of clarity, to a control device 71 which is connected to the device 46 for supplying and reprocessing the required gases .
- This control device 71 is in on is known to be programmable, so that the operating sequence of the arrangement described can be controlled automatically in a controlled, self-regulating manner, in particular the duration and intensity of the drying processes taking place individually, that is to say for example the duration of the centrifuging process or the duration of the supply of drying gas the line 47 is adjusted accordingly. Details of these control processes are explained below.
- Inverting filter centrifuge 1 and solids dryer 10 form a unit or an overall system, but both the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and the solids dryer 10 are a separate, self-contained system.
- drying processes in the solids dryer 10 can also involve drying in a fluidized bed or fly layer, which is caused by drying gas, which corresponds to High pressure is supplied via line 47, is generated in the container 21 of the solid dryer 10.
- the steps of filling, intermediate spinning, washing and final spinning, optionally spinning under pressure are carried out in a first section. In this section, no gas is required for all steps except spin under pressure and only a small amount of gas during pressure spin.
- the drying result is depending on the condition of the gas (humidity, temperature) as well as the amount of gas and the flow rate. A relatively large amount of gas is required in this section.
- the optimal splitting into the individual drying sections both in the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and in the solids dryer 10 is achieved by a self-regulating process in the sense of a control loop, as described above, whereby, as also already stated, several sensors and the control device 71 which with the device 46 supplying the dry gas is used.
- the smallest possible total time for the total separation of liquid and solid, including dehumidification and drying of the solid can be achieved if the dehumidifying and drying processes in the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and in the solid dryer 10 are carried out by the sensors, which are based on temperature, humidity, weight, flow rate, pressure , etc., are continuously monitored.
- the measured values are then constantly compared with the target values for dehumidification and drying to be achieved both in the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and in the solids dryer 10.
- the target values in turn are based on known or determined operating data, which are decisive for economical dehumidification and drying.
- the drying process in the solids dryer 10 is ended and at the same time the drying process in the inverting filter centrifuge 1 is interrupted.
- the solids dryer 10 is emptied by opening the flap 23, and new, pre-dried solids are transferred from the inverting filter centrifuge 1 to the solids dryer 10. If the drying process in the solids dryer 10 is such that the target values have not yet been reached, even if the inverting filter centrifuge 1 has already reached its target value, the drying result in the inverting filter centrifuge 1 can be increased, for example, by an increase in the gas throughput in the centrifugal drum 7 Drying gas, etc. can be improved. If necessary, the speed of the centrifuge can also be increased to improve mechanical drying (dewatering).
- the solid dryer to be supplied with a more pre-dried product, which can then be dried in the solid dryer in a shorter time.
- the operating times of the inverting filter centrifuge and the solids dryer are harmoniously coordinated.
- the operating data of the solids dryer 10 can be changed accordingly. It is also possible to change the operating data of both the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and the solids dryer 10 in order to achieve a harmonious or synergetic interaction between these two devices.
- the systems formed by the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and the solids dryer 10 optimize themselves with the objective, for example, of a minimum total operating time, the proportions of the dehumidification achieved mechanically by centrifuging and the dehumidification carried out thermally by drying gas from batch to batch can vary significantly.
- the operating sequence of the system consisting of the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and the solids dryer 10 can in principle also be controlled in such a way that fixed times, for example for the respective product determined by tests, and after the respective expiry of these times the dehumidification and drying processes in the inverting filter centrifuge 1 and in the solids dryer 10 interrupts.
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19648511 | 1996-11-22 | ||
DE19648511A DE19648511C1 (de) | 1996-11-22 | 1996-11-22 | Stülpfilterzentrifuge |
PCT/EP1997/005937 WO1998023380A1 (de) | 1996-11-22 | 1997-10-28 | Stülpfilterzentrifuge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0939677A1 true EP0939677A1 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0939677B1 EP0939677B1 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
Family
ID=7812538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97948818A Expired - Lifetime EP0939677B1 (de) | 1996-11-22 | 1997-10-28 | Stülpfilterzentrifuge |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0939677B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001509068A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1083738C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE198430T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19648511C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2153218T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2182852C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998023380A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19732006C1 (de) * | 1997-07-25 | 1998-11-19 | Heinkel Ind Zentrifugen | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Gewichtsmessung bei Zentrifugen |
DE19839846B4 (de) * | 1998-09-02 | 2007-01-04 | Gebr. Steimel Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Zentrifuge |
DE10115381A1 (de) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-24 | Heinkel Ag | Stülpfilterzentrifuge |
DE10223590B3 (de) * | 2002-05-27 | 2004-02-19 | Klaus Lanner | Mobile Späne-Aufbereitungsanlage |
DE10245013A1 (de) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-01 | Heinkel Aktiengesellschaft | Filterzentrifuge |
DE10323516B3 (de) * | 2003-05-24 | 2004-10-28 | Johannes Gerteis | Vorrichtung zur Entfeuchtungsmessung zur Steuerung einer Filterzentrifuge |
DE102005028832A1 (de) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Fima Maschinenbau Gmbh | Zentrifugenvorrichtung mit verbesserter Prozessanalysetechnologie |
DE102006009200A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-30 | Fima Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren für den Betrieb einer Zentrifuge |
US8226822B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2012-07-24 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Combined oil filter and debris monitor |
WO2013096621A2 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Device and method for fragmenting polymers and particles |
US12070758B2 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2024-08-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Centrifuge system with a measurement region of a diverter fluid circuit |
KR102646571B1 (ko) * | 2020-10-05 | 2024-03-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 연속식 원심 탈수기 |
CN114738995B (zh) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-03-14 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 热力池组件及包含其的燃气热水器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE948497C (de) * | 1954-09-08 | 1956-08-30 | Krauss Maffei Ag | Kontinuierlich arbeitende Zentrifuge mit einer nachgeschalteten heissgas- oder heissdampfbetriebenen Trockeneinrichtung |
DE3615013C1 (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-06-11 | Krauss Maffei Ag | Method for monitoring the drying phase in filtration centrifuges |
DE3630920C1 (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-04-07 | Ferdinand Dipl-Ing Reif | Device for drying solid material discharged from a centrifuge |
DE4316081C1 (de) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-08-04 | Heinkel Ind Zentrifugen | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Gewichtsmessung bei Zentrifugen |
DE19529256A1 (de) * | 1995-08-09 | 1996-08-22 | Heinkel Ind Zentrifugen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen der Schleudertrommel und des Filtertuches an einer Stülpfilterzentrifuge |
-
1996
- 1996-11-22 DE DE19648511A patent/DE19648511C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-10-28 CN CN97199958A patent/CN1083738C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-28 RU RU99113045/13A patent/RU2182852C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-28 JP JP52418998A patent/JP2001509068A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-28 WO PCT/EP1997/005937 patent/WO1998023380A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-28 AT AT97948818T patent/ATE198430T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-28 ES ES97948818T patent/ES2153218T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-28 EP EP97948818A patent/EP0939677B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9823380A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001509068A (ja) | 2001-07-10 |
CN1083738C (zh) | 2002-05-01 |
DE19648511C1 (de) | 1998-04-16 |
EP0939677B1 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
ES2153218T3 (es) | 2001-02-16 |
ATE198430T1 (de) | 2001-01-15 |
WO1998023380A1 (de) | 1998-06-04 |
CN1238716A (zh) | 1999-12-15 |
RU2182852C2 (ru) | 2002-05-27 |
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