EP0939161B1 - Procédé de teinture d'une matière textile avec de l'indigo et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé - Google Patents
Procédé de teinture d'une matière textile avec de l'indigo et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0939161B1 EP0939161B1 EP98630005A EP98630005A EP0939161B1 EP 0939161 B1 EP0939161 B1 EP 0939161B1 EP 98630005 A EP98630005 A EP 98630005A EP 98630005 A EP98630005 A EP 98630005A EP 0939161 B1 EP0939161 B1 EP 0939161B1
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- tanks
- oxidation
- indigo
- installation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/22—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
- D06P1/228—Indigo
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/12—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/277—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/93—Pretreatment before dyeing
- Y10S8/931—Washing or bleaching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/932—Specific manipulative continuous dyeing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dyeing process of a textile material with indigo and an installation for the implementation of the process.
- a dyed textile yarn is made indigo then used to prepare a tissue called denim fabric with which we make items such as blue jeans, for example.
- Patent EP-B-0 692 042 describes a method of dyeing a textile material containing cellulose with indigo in which a solution is used aqueous leuco-indigo prepared by hydrogenation catalytic and we convert it to the form pigmented by air oxidation after rising on the textile material.
- US-A-4,283,198 describes a continuous process for tincture of cellulosic fibers with indigo where passes the fibers through a train of tanks soaking containing a liquor bath comprising leuco-indigo, sodium hydrosulfite and hydroxide sodium.
- US-A-3,457,022 describes a method of cotton fiber dye with indigo where applied indigo at a temperature between 65 ° C and 80 ° C on the wires and then we apply indigo at temperatures below 40 ° C.
- Indigo-dyed blue jeans have the disadvantage that it discolours on washing.
- the way of using the dye facilitated washing and aging. But all fashion is ephemeral and does not last than a time.
- the object of the present invention is the realization denim fabric that resists wear and fade by washing and with the fabric according to the present invention, no longer cares about the wash water used as well as corrosive detergents used in washing.
- indigo is practically insoluble in the water and therefore cannot be used as is for the dyeing. It should be used first in a form soluble and then we generate the dye in a form insoluble in fiber or yarn.
- the operations usually performed to dye the yarn in indigo blue, adding additional operations, both in the baths and in the oxidation and prior mercerization to facilitate capacity absorption and impregnation of the wire.
- the wire is then vaporized under conditions of set temperature and pressure, before washing and mercerized again.
- the second phase of the process consists in constituting around the now dyed yarn, insulation for the make it immune to washing, and it's ready to be used. To do this you must first make the wire neutral by successive passages in acid baths.
- Thread obtained by methods known in the art is consisting of a white central core, i.e. undyed and by an external part impregnated with the dye indigo. Thanks to the process according to the invention, the wire will made up of a much thinner white central core and indigo will penetrate much deeper into the external part so that it will be tinted a lot deeper. Ideally the thread will be dyed on the side partly by indigo.
- prewash step passing the wire F coming from a starting roller on which it is wound through an installation of prewash 1 consisting of two or more tanks 2 containing a prewash solution 10.15.
- the wire is guided by rollers 3 and 4 in the first tank 2 containing the prewash solution and then leaving this solution it passes between two pressure rollers 5 to remove excess liquid then, guided by roller 6, plunges back in the prewash solution.
- the wire passes between two pressure rollers 7.
- the guide rollers 8 and 9 the wire plunges into the prewash solution 15 in the second tank 2.
- the wire will move in the second tank according to a identical route to that of the first tank passing successively between the two pressure rollers 12, below of the guide roller 11 then between the rollers pressers 13.
- the prewash solution contains a soaking product such as FINBIL AS (produced by the company Bozzetto) (trade designation) which is an ester derivative phosphoric fatty alcohol. It is used in the solution aqueous in a concentration of 5 to 8 gr / liter. This bath of prewash is used to impregnate the yarn in order to promote the subsequent penetration of indigo.
- FINBIL AS produced by the company Bozzetto
- Bozzetto trade designation
- Dye baths contain a solution of indigo reduced containing 3 to 5% of indigo powder, sodium hydrosulfite in an amount corresponding to 2/3 the amount of indigo and caustic soda 36 Baumé in an amount corresponding to twice the amount of indigo.
- the wires pass through the baths at a speed from 20 to 60 m / minute depending on the type and quality of the wire.
- the example shown in Figure 2 includes 8 tanks but it goes without saying that the operation can be repeated 2, 3 or more times using two, three or more sets of 8 tanks to obtain a increasing penetration of indigo in the thread.
- the wire is passed successively through the tanks 41 to 45 by guiding it by means of the rollers 46, 47 and 48.
- the tank 41 contains water and in the tanks 42, 43 and 44, acetic acid (CH 3 -COOH) at 50% so that the tank 42 contains a proportion of 20 cc / l, the tank 43 contains 10 cc / l and the tank 44 contains 5 cc / l.
- the tank 45 again contains water, the final pH being between 6 and 7, preferably 6.7.
- the pre-wiping is carried out wire passing it around the rollers 50 as we can see it in figure 3.
- the wire passes through a tank 62 containing a mixture of 63 resins and is guided through of the tank by means of guide rollers 64 and pressure rollers 61.
- the method according to the invention can be implemented with various types of yarn, for example cotton, cotton and nylon, cotton and polyester etc ....
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims (17)
- Procédé de teinture d'une matière textile avec de l'indigo caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes de:a. prélaver un fil F en le faisant passer au travers d'une installation de prélavage (1) constituée par deux ou plusieurs cuves (2) contenant une solution de prélavage (10,15) ;b. teinter ensuite le fil en le faisant passer au travers d'une installation de teinture (30) constituée par une série de huit cuves (35) contenant chacune une solution d'indigo réduit, et lors du passage d'une cuve (35) à l'autre, le fil subit une oxydation par exposition à l'air transformant l'indigo réduit en indigo lequel teinte alors le fil par imprégnation, l'oxydation par exposition à l'air étant réalisée de telle façon que, en passant successivement de la première cuve (35) à la huitième, si on donne la valeur x à l'oxydation entre la première cuve (35) et la deuxième, on aura successivement:Entre les 1° et 2° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = xEntre les 2° et 3° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 2xEntre les 3° et 4° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 3xEntre les 4° et 5° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 4xEntre les 5° et 6° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 5xEntre les 6° et 7° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 6xEntre les 7° et 8° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 7xAprès la 8° cuve valeur d'oxydation = 8x;c. laver et préessuyer le fil en le faisant passer au travers d'une installation de lavage et de préessuyage (40) comprenant une série de cuves (41, 42, 43, 44 et 45), la première cuve (41) contenant de l'eau, les cuves (42, 43 et 44) contenant de l'acide acétique et la cuve (45) contenant de l'eau de telle sorte que le pH dans la dernière cuve, sera entre 6 et 7, et à la sortie de la cuve (45), on préessuie le fil en le faisant passer entre les rouleaux (50);d. encoller la teinture d'indigo sur le fil en le faisant passer au travers d'une installation d'encollage (60) comprenant une cuve (62) contenant un mélange de résines pour former un film transparent sur les fibres du fil;e. sécher le fil en le faisant passer au travers d'une installation de séchage (70) constituée par des rouleaux (71);f. recueillir le fil de chaíne en l'enroulant sur le tambour (72).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise au cours de l'étape a) une solution de prélavage contenant un dérivé d'ester phosphorique d'alcool gras, tel que le FINBIL AS.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bain de teinture dans les cuves (35) comprend une solution d'indigo réduit contenant 3 à 5% d'indigo en poudre, de l'hydrosulfite de sodium en une quantité correspondant aux 2/3 de la quantité d'indigo et de la soude caustique 36 Baumé en une quantité correspondant au double de la quantité d'indigo.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans l'étape c) la solution d'acide acétique dans la cuve (42) est obtenue en ajoutant de l'acide acétique 50% dans la cuve (42) en une quantité de 20 cc/l, la solution d'acide acétique dans la cuve (43) est obtenue en ajoutant de l'acide acétique 50% dans la cuve (43) en une quantité de 10 cc/l et la solution d'acide acétique dans la cuve (44) est obtenue en ajoutant de l'acide acétique 50% dans la cuve (44) en une quantité de 5 cc/l.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mélange de résines au cours de l'étape d) comprend un mélange de10 à 50 g/l de sels quaternaires de polyalkylamine10 à 50 g/l de résine fluorocarbonique10 à 200 g/l de résine acrylique1 à 20 g/l de polysiloxane autocatalysé10 à 200 g/l de résine polyurétanique
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'étape b) peut être répétée plusieurs fois en utilisant 16, 24 cuves de teinture (35) au lieu de huit.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les fils passent au travers des bains de teinture à une vitesse de 20 à 60 m/minute.
- Installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé de teinture selon les revendications 1-5 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend:a) une installation de prélavage (1);b) une installation de teinture (30);c) une installation de lavage et de préessuyage (40) ;d) une installation d'encollage (60);e) une installation de séchage (70).
- Installation selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que l'installation de prélavage comprend:deux ou plusieurs cuves (2) contenant une solution de prélavage (10,15), un rouleau de guidage (3) pour amener le fil dans la solution de prélavage (10), un rouleau de guidage (4) pour diriger le fil entre deux rouleaux presseurs (5) lesquels guident le fil vers un rouleau de guidage (6), deux rouleaux presseurs (7) pour essuyer l'excès de liquide, un rouleau de guidage (8) dirigeant le fil dans le liquide de lavage (15) dans la deuxième cuve (2), un rouleau de guidage (9) dirigeant le fil vers deux rouleaux presseurs (12), un rouleau de guidage (11) amenant le fil de nouveau dans la solution de prélavage (15) et deux rouleaux presseurs (13) essuyant le fil à la sortie de la deuxième cuve (2).
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'installation de teinture (30) comprend une série de 8 cuves (35) contenant un bain d'indigo réduit, une série de rouleaux (31,32,33,34,36 et 37) associés à chaque cuve, les rouleaux (36) étant disposés entre chaque cuve (35) de telle façon qu'il y a un rouleau (36) entre la première et la deuxième cuves (35), deux rouleaux (36) entre la deuxième et la troisième cuves, trois rouleaux (36) entre la troisième et la quatrième cuves (35) et ainsi de suite jusqu'à la huitième cuve (35) et après celle-ci il y a également huit rouleaux (36), cette disposition des rouleaux (36) permettant ainsi d'augmenter progressivement la durée d'exposition du fil à l'air libre pour ainsi oxyder ce fil de telle façon que si on donne la valeur x à l'oxydation entre la première cuve (35) et la deuxième, on aura successivement:Entre les 1° et 2° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = xEntre les 2° et 3° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 2xEntre les 3° et 4° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 3xEntre les 4° et 5° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 4xEntre les 5° et 6° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 5xEntre les 6° et 7° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 6xEntre les 7° et 8° cuves la valeur d'oxydation = 7xAprès la 8° cuve valeur d'oxydation = 8x.
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'installation de lavage et de préessuyage (40) comprend une série de cuves (41,42,43,44 et 45) et des rouleaux (46,47 et 48) associés à chaque cuve, la première cuve (41) contenant de l'eau, les cuves (42,43 et 44) contenant de l'acide acétique et la cuve (45) contenant de l'eau de telle sorte que le pH dans la dernière cuve sera entre 6 et 7, et à la sortie de la cuve (45) se trouve une série de rouleaux (50) pour sécher le fil.
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'installation d'encollage (60) comprend une cuve (62) contentant un mélange de résines.
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise au cours de l'étape a) une solution de prélavage contenant un dérivé d'ester phosphorique d'alcool gras, tel que le FINBIL AS.
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le bain de teinture dans les cuves (35) comprend une solution d'indigo réduit contenant 3 à 5% d'indigo réduit en poudre, de l'hydrosulfite de sodium en une quantité correspondant aux 2/3 de la quantité d'indigo et de la soude caustique 36 Baumé en une quantité correspondant au double de la quantité d'indigo.
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que dans l'étape c) la solution d'acide acétique dans la cuve (42) est obtenue en ajoutant de l'acide acétique 50% dans la cuve (42) en une quantité de 20 cc/l, la solution d'acide acétique dans la cuve (43) est obtenue en ajoutant de l'acide acétique 50% dans la cuve (43) en une quantité de 10 cc/l et la solution d'acide acétique dans la cuve (44) est obtenue en ajoutant de l'acide acétique 50% dans la cuve (44) en une quantité de 5 cc/l.
- Installation selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le mélange de résines au cours de l'étape d) comprend un mélange de10 à 50 g/l de sels quaternaires de polyalkylamine10 à 50 g/l de résine fluorocarbonique10 à 200 g/l de résine acrylique1 à 20 g/l de polysiloxane autocatalysé10 à 200 g/l de résine polyurétanique
- Installation selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que l'étape b) peut être répété plusieurs fois en utilisant 16, 24 cuves de teinture (35) au lieu de huit.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT98630005T ATE264423T1 (de) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Färbeverfahren für textilmaterialien mit indigo und vorrichtung zum ausführen des färbeverfahrens |
DK98630005T DK0939161T3 (da) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Fremgangsmåde til farvning af tekstilstoffer med indigo og indretning til udförelse af fremgangsmåden |
SI9830663T SI0939161T1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Process for dyeing of textile materials with indigo and installation for carrying out the method |
PT98630005T PT939161E (pt) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Processo de tintura de um material textil com anil e instalacao para realizar o processo |
ES98630005T ES2218792T5 (es) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Procedimiento de teñido de una materia textil con indigo, e instalacion para la aplicacion del procedimiento. |
EP98630005A EP0939161B2 (fr) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Procédé de teinture d'une matière textile avec de l'indigo et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé |
DE69823161T DE69823161T2 (de) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Färbeverfahren für Textilmaterialien mit Indigo und Vorrichtung zum Ausführen des Färbeverfahrens |
US09/334,549 US6123741A (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1999-06-16 | Process for dyeing a textile material with indigo and arrangement for conducting the process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98630005A EP0939161B2 (fr) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Procédé de teinture d'une matière textile avec de l'indigo et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0939161A1 EP0939161A1 (fr) | 1999-09-01 |
EP0939161B1 true EP0939161B1 (fr) | 2004-04-14 |
EP0939161B2 EP0939161B2 (fr) | 2009-04-01 |
Family
ID=8235856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98630005A Expired - Lifetime EP0939161B2 (fr) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Procédé de teinture d'une matière textile avec de l'indigo et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6123741A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0939161B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE264423T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69823161T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0939161T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2218792T5 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT939161E (fr) |
SI (1) | SI0939161T1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592136A (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 嘉兴万源时装有限公司 | 一种布料的染色装置及染色方法 |
Families Citing this family (22)
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DE19915439A1 (de) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-12 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung von gefärbtem Textilgut gegen Vergilben |
KR100528359B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-21 | 2005-11-16 | 프랑스와 지르보 | 인독실을 사용하여 직물 재료를 인디고로 염색하는 방법및 그 방법을 이용하기 위한 시스템 |
KR20030070382A (ko) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-08-30 | 김성수 | 쪽을 이용한 천연 염색사의 염색방법 |
US20050150058A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-07-14 | Wroblowski Hans G. | Method of and device for coloring textiles |
US6997962B2 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2006-02-14 | Melvin Alpert | Method for dyeing cotton with indigo |
US7235110B2 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2007-06-26 | Melvin Alpert | Method for dyeing fabric materials with indigo, other vat dyes, and sulfur dyes |
ITMI20041553A1 (it) * | 2004-07-29 | 2004-10-29 | Master Sas Di Ronchi Francesco & C | Dispositivo e procedimenti di tintura con indaco e altri coloranti |
WO2006041480A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Melvin Alpert | Procede de teinture du coton a l'indigo |
DE102005020165A1 (de) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-11-02 | Mageba-Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Tauch-Quetschwalzwerk-Vorrichtung |
US8038726B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-10-18 | Standard Textile Co., Inc. | In-line system for processing textile material |
TR200800218A2 (tr) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-12-22 | Gap Güneydoğu Teksti̇l Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Çözgü üzerine fınıshıng maddelerinin aplikasyonu. |
CN102758323A (zh) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 孚日集团股份有限公司 | 连续轧染巾被织物前处理专用给液装置 |
CN102965985A (zh) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏富邦纺织有限公司 | 一种全棉织物的还原染料染色工艺 |
US10011931B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2018-07-03 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing dyed and welded substrates |
US10982381B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2021-04-20 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing welded substrates |
CN104452360A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市吴中区郭巷旭宇羊毛衫加工场 | 一种纱线染色工艺 |
CN105401463B (zh) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种棉纤维的靛蓝染料一次染深色方法 |
EP3433416B1 (fr) | 2016-03-25 | 2023-12-06 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Méthode permettant de produire d'un substrat soudé |
CN109196149B (zh) | 2016-05-03 | 2021-10-15 | 天然纤维焊接股份有限公司 | 用于生产染色的焊接基质的方法、工艺和设备 |
ITUA20163921A1 (it) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-11-30 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Apparecchiatura multifunzionale per la tintura in continuo di catene di ordito per tessuti. |
WO2020234897A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-26 | Arvind Limited | Procédé de teinture de fils et système associé |
CN112210932B (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-05-14 | 肇庆市高要区姿采袜业有限公司 | 一种基于电磁吸附技术的纺织节水染色机 |
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CH614339GA3 (en) * | 1975-09-01 | 1979-11-30 | Process for producing finished, wash-fast indigo-dyed textile sheet materials | |
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GB2066706B (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1984-05-23 | Godau E | Continuous vat dyeing of warp threads as a sheet |
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FR2528459B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-11 | 1985-07-26 | Sandoz Sa | Procede de teinture ou d'impression de textiles encolles |
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DE4007504A1 (de) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-09-27 | Gottlieb Benz | Einrichtung zur nass- und/oder trockenbehandlung von bahn-, garn-, strang- oder fadenfoermigem textilgut |
DE9002793U1 (fr) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-09-06 | Benz, Gottlieb, Flums, Ch | |
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KR940011469B1 (ko) * | 1992-10-19 | 1994-12-15 | 주식회사선경인더스트리 | 폴리에스테르계 직편물의 코팅가공방법 |
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US5397483A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-03-14 | Abco Industries | Composition for sizing textiles and process using same |
-
1998
- 1998-02-26 DK DK98630005T patent/DK0939161T3/da active
- 1998-02-26 DE DE69823161T patent/DE69823161T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-26 SI SI9830663T patent/SI0939161T1/xx unknown
- 1998-02-26 AT AT98630005T patent/ATE264423T1/de active
- 1998-02-26 EP EP98630005A patent/EP0939161B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-26 ES ES98630005T patent/ES2218792T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-26 PT PT98630005T patent/PT939161E/pt unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 US US09/334,549 patent/US6123741A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592136A (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 嘉兴万源时装有限公司 | 一种布料的染色装置及染色方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0939161T3 (da) | 2004-07-12 |
SI0939161T1 (en) | 2004-12-31 |
EP0939161A1 (fr) | 1999-09-01 |
DE69823161T2 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
ES2218792T3 (es) | 2004-11-16 |
US6123741A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
PT939161E (pt) | 2004-08-31 |
ATE264423T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
EP0939161B2 (fr) | 2009-04-01 |
ES2218792T5 (es) | 2009-07-06 |
DE69823161D1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
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