EP0925196B1 - Procede pour la fabrication d'une bande de tissu, notamment pour une forme de serigraphie, ainsi que tissu notamment tissu de serigraphie - Google Patents
Procede pour la fabrication d'une bande de tissu, notamment pour une forme de serigraphie, ainsi que tissu notamment tissu de serigraphie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0925196B1 EP0925196B1 EP97941985A EP97941985A EP0925196B1 EP 0925196 B1 EP0925196 B1 EP 0925196B1 EP 97941985 A EP97941985 A EP 97941985A EP 97941985 A EP97941985 A EP 97941985A EP 0925196 B1 EP0925196 B1 EP 0925196B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- covering layer
- ohm
- approximately
- screen printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
- B41N1/24—Stencils; Stencil materials; Carriers therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
- B41N1/24—Stencils; Stencil materials; Carriers therefor
- B41N1/247—Meshes, gauzes, woven or similar screen materials; Preparation thereof, e.g. by plasma treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/259—Coating or impregnation provides protection from radiation [e.g., U.V., visible light, I.R., micscheme-change-itemave, high energy particle, etc.] or heat retention thru radiation absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3398—Vapor or sputter deposited metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3415—Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the woven fabric]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a fabric web, especially for use as a screen printing form a non-metallic fabric with a cladding layer provided and then galvanically coated with a metal is coated.
- the invention covers a tissue of its own crossing strands, especially a screen printing fabric, which after this process is made.
- the screen printing process is - centuries after its first Application in China - since about the 19th century in Europe known; a fine-mesh textile or wire mesh is in stretched over a screen printing frame and in the non-image areas covered opaque.
- manual cutting templates for example for inscriptions - are preferred photographically today manufactured direct or indirect stencils common; the choice of stencil type - for direct stencils with emulsion, with direct film and emulsion or with direct film and water - left to the screen printer.
- a screen printing fabric is placed over one Print frame made of light metal, wood or the like. stretched and in its clamping position glued to the printing frame. A cleaning of the fabric allows the subsequent application of a light sensitive Emulsion, for example using a coating trough manually or mechanically with a coating machine. Because the coating is not exactly to the inside of the frame can be generated, the remaining area must be added sealed with a screen filler. Now the coated one Area by means of a copy template corresponding to the print image (Film) exposed. The unexposed areas of the printed image are washed out. After the template has dried, this is done Retouch and cover the edges with a screen filler.
- plastic nets For certain areas of application, it is known for plastic nets by chemical treatment of the surface on it Settling palladium seeds and metallizing the filaments. These chemical treatment processes run over several Levels and are in their compositions and processes to that to coordinate the respective plastic material. Restrictions on The choice of materials are due to poor or unsuitable Materials specified. To the well-known expensive pretreatments can expensive chemical metal deposition processes connect; because of their insufficient conductivity the pretreated plastic fabric surface not directly with galvanic metal deposition.
- US-A-1 934 643 from 1930 describes a fabric electrically conductive material, the surface of which with a non-metallic cover layer or a cover layer made of pure Metal or an alloy, especially with nickel or chrome, by spraying, plating or chemical or galvanic process.
- US-A-4 042 466 is a method of making a for use as a screen printing stencil made of a textile fabric manufactured fabric web, the latter with a metallic cover layer is provided.
- the Plastic threads with a thin layer of metal for example copper with a thickness of 1 to 2 ⁇ m as the conductive one Intermediate layer coated and on this a nickel layer of 25 ⁇ m galvanized.
- DE 32 43 190 A1 also deals with one continuous process for making metallized Textile fabrics with an electrically conductive Metal layer coated and then galvanically reinforced become.
- the first metal layer can be by means of a wet chemical, currentless processes or by vapor deposition be applied.
- a metallized, textile is created Flat structures with textile properties as before. On Gluing the mesh crossing points is undesirable.
- a plastic fabric is made from both fabric sides several times by steaming or by so-called sputtering - by sputtering - for electroplating prepared, i.e. with a metallic cladding layer Surface resistance from 0.2 ohm / 2 to 200 ohm / 2 and then galvanically coated.
- All treatment materials are freely selectable according to the invention as well as the subsequent electroplating.
- nickel is preferred above all because of its chemical resistance; others here advantageously
- the materials used are gold, silver, copper, steel or a light metal - especially aluminum - alone or as an alloy.
- the steaming, sputtering or spraying process is used performed on both sides and repeated several times.
- layer thicknesses of about 5 to over 200 nanometers - especially above 50 nm.
- the Cathode sputtering - i.e. the sputtering mentioned - or Plasma spraying in vacuum becomes electrical conductivity of the fabric.
- the mechanical properties of the metallized fabric are mainly determined by galvanization; the Elongation becomes striking with increased strength of the fabric reduced as well - regardless of the type of starting tissue - The sliding resistance of the fabric is extraordinary elevated. Above all, the metallizing substances wear for strength at the weakening points of the fabric Plastic base materials and form a conductive Surface. This makes it possible to use expensive metallic fabrics through metallized plastic fabrics with similar Properties to replace.
- the metallized plastic fabric according to the invention ensures minimal stretching with sufficient Basic strength and causes hardly measurable There are register differences on the template, regardless of the tension set.
- the full-surface coating of the limited flexible metallized fabric causes a high, reproducible Stencil quality with excellent edge sharpness and more precise Color dosing.
- a protective film, if applicable reduces mishandling, which is a loss of Can cause coating quality. Since the Coating is carried out on the endless fabric roll, there is no need for masking work, as is common today.
- the invention is primarily used to produce a screen printing stencil, however, fabrics can also be used for other uses are treated in the manner described, in particular Filter fabric or surface elements for shielding in Field of electronics.
- a fabric 10 for making screen printing stencils is produced from intersecting warp threads 12 and weft threads 14, 1 in a so-called plain weave, in the case of a repeat - one by a certain number of binding sites 16 defined repetition units - two warp threads each 12 and two wefts 14 belong.
- These threads 12, 14 can consist of any plastic base material, such as made of polyamide (PA), polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or the like more.
- the plastic fabric 10 is a roll continuously Steaming process subjected to the maximum web length due to the highest possible winding diameter in the Evaporation system is determined.
- Gold for example, Silver, copper, nickel, steel, aluminum or the like.
- the evaporation or sputtering process is carried out on both sides and, if necessary, repeated several times for special requirements.
- This dry coating process can also be in the area each bond 16 lead to material accumulations, of which one between the crossing threads 12, 14 is indicated at 20.
- Plastic mesh can now be used for direct galvanic metal deposition be made. Again, like any metals can be used, such as Cu, Ni or the like ..
- the galvanic metallization can be considered as continuous Process carried out with practically any roll length become and leads to a closed metal coating 22nd selectable layer thickness e - from preferably 2 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and more - over the entire fabric 10; this Metal coating 22 ensures both high mechanical Stability, especially sliding resistance, as well as for one chemical resistance of the metallized tissue 10; whose As I said, strength becomes clearer Decrease in stretchability increased significantly.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Procédé de fabrication d'une bande de tissu, en particulier pour utilisation comme cliché d'impression sérigraphique, en un tissu (10) non métallique, pourvu d'une couche d'enveloppe (18) et revêtu ensuite d'un revêtement métallique (22) appliqué par voie galvanique, caractérisé en ce qu'un tissu en matière synthétique (10) est enduit, sur les deux faces du tissu, à plusieurs reprises, par évaporation ou pulvérisation cathodique, par la couche d'enveloppe (18) métallique ayant une résistance de surface d'environ 0,2 ohm/2 à 200 ohms/2, et est ensuite pourvu d'un revêtement galvanique.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une bande de tissu, en particulier pour l'utilisation comme cliché d'impression sérigraphique, à partir d'un tissu (10) non métallique pourvu d'une couche d'enveloppe (18) et revêtu ensuite, par voie galvanique, d'un revêtement métallique (22), caractérisé en ce qu'un tissu en matière synthétique (10) est revêtu sous vide, lors de la pulvérisation au plasma, par une projection au plasma, pratiquée des deux côtés, par la couche d'enveloppe (18) métallique ayant une résistance de surface d'environ 0,2 ohm/2 à 200 ohms/2, et est ensuite pourvu d'un revêtement galvanique.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par un traitement des brins ou des fils de matière synthétique (12, 14) du tissu (10) qui se croisent, avec du cuivre, suivi d'un nickelage galvanique, une résistance de surface d'environ 0,5 à 1 ohm/2 étant obtenue dans la couche d'enveloppe (18).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par un traitement des brins ou des fils de matière synthétique (12, 14) du tissu (10) qui se croisent, avec un matériau à base d'acier suivi d'un nickelage galvanique, une résistance de surface d'environ 0,4 ohm/2 à 10 ohms/2 étant obtenue dans la couche d'enveloppe (18).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par une teneur en or, en argent, en nickel ou en cuivre, en particulier sous la forme la plus pure des éléments, dans le matériau de traitement prévu pour la couche d'enveloppe (18).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par une teneur en nickel, en chrome, en acier ou en aluminium dans le matériau de traitement pour la couche d'enveloppe (18).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la couche d'enveloppe (18) est pourvue d'une épaisseur de couche (b) d'environ 5 à plus de 200 nanomètres, en particulier de 50 nm à 200 nm.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par un revêtement métallique (22) entourant la couche d'enveloppe (18), produit par voie galvanique, ayant une épaisseur de couche (e) d'environ 2 µm à plus de 20 µm, du nickel étant en particulier appliqué par galvanisation en tant que revêtement métallique.
- Tissu (10), constitué de brins (12, 14) non métalliques se croisant, en particulier tissu pour cliché d'impression sérigraphique, fabriqué selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les brins ou les fils de matière synthétique (12, 14) du tissu (10) sont revêtus d'une couche d'enveloppe (18) appliquée sur les deux faces, et à plusieurs reprises, par évaporation, pulvérisation cathodique ou projection, et ayant une résistance de surface d'environ 0,2 ohm/2 à 200 ohm/2, couche qui, de son côté, est recouverte par un revêtement métallique (22), la couche d'enveloppe étant constituée d'au moins un matériau métallique.
- Tissu selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la couche d'enveloppe (18) contient de l'or, de l'argent, du nickel, du cuivre, du chrome, de l'acier et/ou un métal léger ou un matériau à base d'acier.
- Tissu selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé par une épaisseur (b) de la couche d'enveloppe (18) comprise entre environ 5 et plus de 200 nanomètres, en particulier de 50 à 200 nanomètres.
- Tissu selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement métallique (22), produit par voie galvanique, de la couche d'enveloppe (18), présente une épaisseur de couche (e) d'environ 2 µm jusqu'à plus de 20 µm.
- Tissu selon l'une des revendications 9 à 12, destiné à être utilisé comme tissu filtrant.
- Tissu selon l'une des revendications 9 à 12, pour assurer l'isolation ou l'écrantage, dans le domaine de l'électronique.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19637267 | 1996-09-13 | ||
DE19637267 | 1996-09-13 | ||
PCT/EP1997/004844 WO1998010940A1 (fr) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-06 | Procede pour la fabrication d'une bande de tissu, notamment pour une forme de serigraphie, ainsi que tissu notamment tissu de serigraphie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0925196A1 EP0925196A1 (fr) | 1999-06-30 |
EP0925196B1 true EP0925196B1 (fr) | 2000-11-15 |
Family
ID=7805493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97941985A Expired - Lifetime EP0925196B1 (fr) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-06 | Procede pour la fabrication d'une bande de tissu, notamment pour une forme de serigraphie, ainsi que tissu notamment tissu de serigraphie |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6284679B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0925196B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2001500080A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20000036100A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1230148A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE197575T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU4382697A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9712045A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2265677A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ80799A3 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE19738874A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2154471T3 (fr) |
ID (1) | ID18271A (fr) |
PT (1) | PT925196E (fr) |
TW (1) | TW424055B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998010940A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030134558A1 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-17 | Lien Jung Shen | Metallized fiber structure and its manufacturing method |
US7514030B2 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2009-04-07 | Albany International Corp. | Fabric characteristics by flat calendering |
DE102008055973A1 (de) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | Sefar Ag | Flächenstück sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102009033510A1 (de) | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-20 | Sefar Ag | Gewebe, Vorrichtung mit Gewebe sowie Herstellungsverfahren für Gewebe |
DE102008057303A1 (de) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-20 | Sefar Ag | Elektrisch leitend beschichtetes Siebdruckgewebe sowie Siebdruckanordnung |
EP2499291B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-13 | 2015-04-29 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Fils monofilaments ou multifilaments en HHPE métallisés par sputtering |
JP6121326B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-10 | 2017-04-26 | 太陽誘電ケミカルテクノロジー株式会社 | プライマー薄膜を含む印刷用孔版及び該印刷用孔版の製造方法 |
DE102011052792B4 (de) * | 2011-08-18 | 2014-05-22 | HARTING Electronics GmbH | Isolierkörper mit Schirmkreuz |
DE102012022004B3 (de) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-02-06 | HARTING Electronics GmbH | Isolierkörper mit Schirmkreuz |
DE102013009462A1 (de) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-11 | Gallus Ferd. Rüesch AG | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Siebstruktur |
DE102014213822A1 (de) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Gleitelement, insbesondere Kolbenring, und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
DE102014110340A1 (de) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | Haver & Boecker Ohg | Drahtgewebeeinheit |
ITUB20156891A1 (it) | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-11 | Ms Printing Solutions S R L | Impianto di stampa, in particolare di stampa digitale, di materiale fibroso in foglio e procedimento di stampa, in particolare di stampa digitale, su detto materiale fibroso in foglio |
US20180201010A1 (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-19 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Screen printing liquid metal |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7416897A (nl) | 1974-12-27 | 1976-06-29 | Stork Brabant Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een geme- talliseerd zeefgaas, alsmede zeefgaas verkregen onder toepassing van deze werkwijze. |
NL9302238A (nl) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-17 | Stork Screens Bv | Metallisch zeefmateriaal met draad- of vezelstruktuur en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een dergelijk materiaal. |
-
1997
- 1997-09-05 DE DE19738874A patent/DE19738874A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-09-05 DE DE19738872A patent/DE19738872A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-09-06 ES ES97941985T patent/ES2154471T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-06 KR KR1019997002119A patent/KR20000036100A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-06 CZ CZ99807A patent/CZ80799A3/cs unknown
- 1997-09-06 WO PCT/EP1997/004844 patent/WO1998010940A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-06 JP JP10513223A patent/JP2001500080A/ja active Pending
- 1997-09-06 AT AT97941985T patent/ATE197575T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-06 AU AU43826/97A patent/AU4382697A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-06 EP EP97941985A patent/EP0925196B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-06 PT PT97941985T patent/PT925196E/pt unknown
- 1997-09-06 DE DE59702649T patent/DE59702649D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-06 CN CN97197815A patent/CN1230148A/zh active Pending
- 1997-09-06 US US09/254,835 patent/US6284679B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-06 CA CA002265677A patent/CA2265677A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-06 BR BR9712045A patent/BR9712045A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-15 ID IDP973196A patent/ID18271A/id unknown
-
1998
- 1998-02-20 TW TW086113095A patent/TW424055B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20000036100A (ko) | 2000-06-26 |
TW424055B (en) | 2001-03-01 |
DE19738874A1 (de) | 1998-04-23 |
PT925196E (pt) | 2001-05-31 |
CN1230148A (zh) | 1999-09-29 |
US6284679B1 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
CA2265677A1 (fr) | 1998-03-19 |
ID18271A (id) | 1998-03-19 |
CZ80799A3 (cs) | 1999-07-14 |
ATE197575T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 |
WO1998010940A1 (fr) | 1998-03-19 |
AU4382697A (en) | 1998-04-02 |
DE19738872A1 (de) | 1998-04-23 |
DE59702649D1 (de) | 2000-12-21 |
JP2001500080A (ja) | 2001-01-09 |
BR9712045A (pt) | 1999-08-24 |
EP0925196A1 (fr) | 1999-06-30 |
ES2154471T3 (es) | 2001-04-01 |
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