EP0913117B1 - Verfahren für das Waschen und gebrauchsfertig Imprägnieren eines lappenartigen oder mopartigen Schmutzaufnehmers - Google Patents
Verfahren für das Waschen und gebrauchsfertig Imprägnieren eines lappenartigen oder mopartigen Schmutzaufnehmers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0913117B1 EP0913117B1 EP98120751A EP98120751A EP0913117B1 EP 0913117 B1 EP0913117 B1 EP 0913117B1 EP 98120751 A EP98120751 A EP 98120751A EP 98120751 A EP98120751 A EP 98120751A EP 0913117 B1 EP0913117 B1 EP 0913117B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- dirt
- solution
- wiping
- impregnating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 61
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 58
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001408630 Chloroclystis Species 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/17—Cloths; Pads; Sponges containing cleaning agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/40—Specific cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/44—Multi-step processes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for mechanical Wash and ready to use impregnate a cloth or mop-like dirt collector, such as for wiping, for example of floors.
- Wipeable surfaces are cleaned generally so that a dirt collector, such as a cleaning rag or a mop cover, is immersed in a cleaning solution, is wrung out by hand, and then with this part of the cleaning surface is wiped.
- the dirt collector takes from the surface contaminants that are loose on the surface lie. Soiling that adheres to the surface is removed by the cleaning agent solution on the dirt collector from the surface replaced and then also taken up by him. The dirty one The dirt collector is then rinsed out in the wiping agent solution, wrung out again and then used again for wiping. Nice after a relatively few repetition cycles, this type of Cleaning the detergent solution is very dirty, reducing its effectiveness cleaning is significantly impaired.
- the once used mop covers or mops, as shown below are designated for reuse in a Mop washing machine washed, dried and for one Provided reuse.
- a disadvantage of this method is that the cleaning power always have to carry a container with the detergent solution. This is difficult on the one hand and undesirable on the other because there is always a risk of spillage. Because besides that Detergent solution is prepared by the cleaner, and because, on the other hand, the cleaning power when squeezing the Determines the moisture content of the mop, it can become considerable Differences come in the quality of the cleaning result. In particular, therefore, a high application of moisture when wiping not desirable because all floor coverings are clearly exposed to water age more strongly.
- pug in the mop washing machine is a commercial powder detergent used, which in its Composition not on compatibility with the commercially available Mop is coordinated. So pugs that are at the Hospital cleaners are used regularly with the usual hospital detergents, as for the Bed linen, towels, personal clothing, etc. can be used. To avoid a disruptive interaction between detergent and wipe must avoid that by intensive rinsing with a high water requirement Detergent can be removed from the pug. To achieve a better washing result, d. H. to make the pug supposedly cleaner cleaning staff often does either Detergent concentration changed or it becomes a commercial one Household detergent used, which leads to loss of quality in the Cleaning result on the surfaces to be wiped. So are Streaks on the freshly cleaned surface often on such Cleaning error attributed.
- Another disadvantage of this method is the time required in the Cleaner alone for soaking with the wiping solution and that Squeezing out the mops and for regularly renewing the Wipe solution arises.
- a brochure from Electrolux also describes Pug in a mop washing machine with a conventional detergent wash and soak with the "right" floor cleaner so that the residual moisture level necessary for further work exhibit.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for washing and impregnating a rag-like or ready-to-use to provide mop-like dirt collector in a washing machine, where the work efficiency on site at the object to be cleaned is improved, in which the intervention options through the Cleaning staff are significantly reduced and one leads to more uniform and reproducible cleaning results.
- textile or sponge-like dirt collectors for example cleaning rags or mops
- the dirt collectors are each washed and impregnated and brought to the place of use, where they are used to wipe a certain area of, for example, 10-20 m 2 , with a large part of the dirt on this surface being absorbed by the dirt collector, then into a receptacle for used dirt collectors given and transported to the washing machine where they are reprocessed for reuse by the method of the present invention.
- the intervention possibilities of the cleaning staff are severely restricted.
- Another advantage is that the combined wiping / washing agent can be used several times and thus much more effectively and is consequently significantly more environmentally friendly than the use of a special wiping agent and a special washing agent.
- the combined wipe / detergent is preferably high Dirt-carrying capacity, d. H. a composition that has a fixation the dirt particles picked up from the floor preferably on the Wipe / detergent and not in the material of the dirt collector causes. The dirt particles are then much easier rinse out what the washability of the dirt collector clearly improved and their lifespan extended.
- the method is suitable for rag-like or mop-like, textile or sponge-like dirt collector and especially for mops natural and / or artificial fibers, for example made of cotton, Synthetics and synthetics with viscose.
- the dirt traps are combined in one solution Wipe / detergent and water washed, on the one hand imaginable is that no additional wiping / detergent is needed because of the dirt collector from what preceded the wiping There is still enough wiping / detergent in the impregnation step. It can when washing but also wiping / detergent and / or a so compatible, pure detergent can be added.
- the dirt collector with the Impregnation solution that combined the same Contains wipe / detergent as used in washing.
- the same Wipe / detergent used are interfering interactions excluded between the detergent and the detergent, and it is a significantly lower amount of fresh water for rinsing the Sufficient dirt collector after washing. Its cheap, to make sure that the dirt collector everywhere with the Bring impregnation solution together after removing the Impregnation solution an even residual moisture throughout Ensure dirt traps.
- the residual moisture of a dirt collector should be in one for the Wipe convenient, predetermined area. In particular is make sure that the dirt collectors are not dripping wet, but are able to hold the liquid. they should on the other hand, not to be too dry, since a microscopic film is made the wipe / detergent solution on the surfaces of the Dirt pickup has a certain adhesive effect on the dirt exercises and thus improves the cleaning effect.
- the Dirt collector must also be moist enough that on the a thin film from the surface to be cleaned Wipe / detergent solution that detaches Soiling from this only due to the surfactants it contains enables.
- the method can separating the impregnation solution from the dirt collector done by spinning it in the washing machine.
- the concrete value for the spin speed and the duration of the Spinning depends on the desired residual moisture and can depending on the expected amount of dirt and the cleaning surface may be adjusted.
- the lifespan of the dirt collector and in particular the Mops when it is used in the Washing machine can be washed, essentially by number of the spinning processes limited. Since in the present method the Mops not spun dry at the end of the wash cycle need to be, but can remain moist, comes the inventive Process with shorter and / or less intensive spin than the well-known one, in which the mops after washing be dried. For example, only three instead of four Spin cycles during washing increase the possible number cycles of use that a mop can go through corresponding.
- the step of washing the dirt collector comprises at least two washes, the first wash being the Impregnation solution that is still attached to the dirt collector Impregnation step from before wiping, for the solution to that Washing is used.
- This can be a particularly effective Use of the wiping / detergent used can be achieved because instead of simply wiping the detergent with rinse water from the dirt collector Rinse out, the wiping / detergent, which is from the previous preparation of the dirt collector this is actually used as a detergent. So that will be from the previous washing / impregnation step in the dirt collector Wipe / detergent for a real pre-wash as a detergent used for washing.
- the one separated in the impregnation Impregnation solution with or without additional water as a solution is used for washing.
- the separated impregnation solution could also be used repeatedly for impregnation, it is however, in most cases cheaper, one for each new impregnation use new impregnation solution to prevent any accumulation of Avoid contamination in the impregnation solution.
- the usability of the separated impregnation solution as a solution for washing shows another advantage of using the combined wipe / detergent.
- you Dirt collector with a pure wiping agent after washing impregnate you would have to use the impregnation solution, even if you accepts the disadvantages that arise with repeated impregnation with the same impregnation solution, at regular intervals exchange, d. H. the old impregnation solution must go to the waste water supplied and replaced by a new impregnation solution. It is obvious that there is such a considerable Realize environmental relief and a corresponding cost reduction leaves.
- the dirt collector in addition to the combined wipe / detergent with a disinfectant offset.
- a disinfectant offset Especially in the hospital area when wiping Disinfectant used. Your job is to get on wiping surfaces to perform a germicidal function. The Dosing takes place depending on the object depending on the corresponding Conditions. The disinfectant solution is wiped with the Moisture film described above on the to be cleaned Surface applied and evenly distributed on this. The Disinfectant remains after drying for further use Disinfection on the surface.
- the Disinfectant nucleation in the ready to use to prevent impregnated dirt collectors and thus a certain Shelf life of ready-to-use impregnated and therefore moist To allow dirt traps. Because even after wiping sufficient disinfectant in the dirt collector is located, the used dirt collector can also be used without unpleasant odor, if necessary, stored for a certain time become.
- the amount of disinfectant added can vary depending on the required shelf life or depending on the to be wiped Area disinfectant required. It is especially cheap if the disinfectant in the Impregnation solution is included. It then gets in with it the wash cycle when used as a washing solution.
- the non-ionic surfactants used in the combined wiping / washing agent are preferably C 8-18 alkyl polyethylene glycol ether with 1-50 and particularly preferably with 4-12 mol ethylene oxide (EO) and / or C 8-18 alkyl polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol ether with 1-50 and particularly preferably used with 4-12 moles of ethylene oxide / propylene oxide (PO), where the alkyl radical can in each case be linear or branched.
- the ratio of propylene oxide to ethylene oxide is in the range from 1 to 10 to 10 to 1.
- C 10-17 alkyl polyethylene glycol ethers with 1-50 and particularly preferably with 4 to 12 mol ethylene oxide are used.
- C 11-13 alkyl polyethylene glycol ethers with 1-50 and preferably with 8-9 mol ethylene oxide are particularly preferred.
- Homopolymers or copolymers are preferably more diverse as builders Amino acids of acrolein, acrylic acid and / or maleic acid and / or an alkali metal salt thereof with a molecular weight of 1000 to 60000 used.
- Preferred alkali metal salts are sodium salts and Potassium salts, especially sodium salts.
- Homopolymers or copolymers with a molecular weight of about 3000, especially acrylic acid polymers are particularly preferred.
- Suitable water-soluble solvents and water-soluble solubilizers are preferably monohydric and / or polyhydric C 1-6 alcohols, which may be linear or branched, from a mono-, di- or triethylene glycol and / or from a mono-, di- or tripropylene glycol , wherein the glycol compounds can be etherified with one or two C 1-6 alkyl radicals.
- the alkyl radicals can each be linear, branched or cyclic. 2-Propanol and 1,2,3-propanetriol are preferred.
- Preferred solubilizers are diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and amphoteric alkylamine mono- and dicarboxylates of potassium and sodium, the alkyl being between C 8 and C 20 , preferably between C 12 to C 16 , and nonionic alkyl mono- and dialkanolamides, the alkyl being between C 8 and C 16 preferably C 12 to C 16 and the alkanol is between C 1 and C 6 preferably C 2 and C 3 .
- the wipe / detergent can also fragrances and dyes further auxiliaries can be added.
- the wipe / detergent differs from the pure detergent fundamentally through its non-ionic structure. It is coming especially without fillers, as in the usual Powder detergents can be used. Often these cause Fillers, for example inorganic salts and in particular Sodium sulfate if not fully rinsed out when the pug is washed during the subsequent wiping of the surfaces on them Stripes and gray veil. It stands out from the pure wiping agents primarily due to the use of special water-soluble builders. These so-called graying inhibitors have dirt-bearing ones Properties and cause dirt when washing the pug passes into the solution and pumped out together with the wash liquor can be.
- the special composition and dosage of the Mop / detergent depends on the type of floor to be cleaned Pollution, and the type and material of the dirt collector dependent and must be determined by the specialist depending on the case.
- liquid detergent has the most crucial Advantage that incorrect dosing by the cleaning staff in the are essentially excluded or at least considerably more difficult.
- a dosing device for liquid detergents as in the Washing machine is easy to integrate, takes out without one Accessibility for the cleaning staff the preset Amount of wipe / detergent for the corresponding step from one Storage container and thus ensures the specified dosage. There the set washing program changes only from qualified Personnel can be made, there can practically never be one Overdoses come, as is often the case.
- the DGHM is certified (German Society for Hygiene and Microbiology). It is convenient to have one that is tailored to the process Use disinfectant, especially on it Compatibility with the wiping / detergent used.
- the ready-to-use dirt collector in several layers stacked on top of each other for a long time, it is inexpensive, liners from a substantially waterproof Provide material between dirt collectors to prevent leakage the impregnation solution down to the lower dirt collectors avoid.
- 3580 g of water are placed in a stainless steel kettle and the following components are added with stirring: 300 g C 11-13 alkyl polyglycol ether (8 mol EO) 100 g C 11-13 alkyl polyglycol ether (12 mol EO) 370 g C 12-14 alkyl polyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol ether (4 mol EO / 2 mol PO) 100 g Sodium salt of an acrylic acid homopolymer (molar mass approx. 3000) 320 g Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether 150 g C 12-16 alkylamino dipropionate sodium 80 g Auxiliaries such as viscosity regulators, fragrances and dyes 5000 g
- the pug was put in a washing machine with an automatic Program control washed a dosing device for Has liquid detergent and is designed so that the Impregnation solution can be removed from the drum and into one Receptacle can be moved and that this solution out this receptacle as a solution for washing back into the Drum can be returned.
- the drain line from the Washing drum picked up and at the fork Changeover valve provided.
- the one branch of the line can Dirty liquor are fed to the wastewater, and over the other Branch of the line can be the impregnation solution in the receptacle reach.
- a pump to pump the liquid out of the Washing drum may be provided between the washing drum and the Valve.
- a pump is also advantageously provided in this line.
- the valve and / or the pump (s) are from the program control of the Washing machine can be operated.
- the one used in the present example Washing machine holds about 60 pugs.
- the pug was made of a material made of approx. 50% synthetic fibers and about 50% viscose fibers, and with them became typical wet wipers Wall, ceiling and floor surfaces made of linoleum, PVC, polyurethane or polyolefin material or tiled surfaces, as are generally described in Hospitals occur, cleaned.
- the pug was repeated used for wiping and then as follows specified, washed and impregnated ready for use.
- the soiled pug was placed in the washing drum and there with the addition of about 30 liters of fresh water pre-washed. From the previous impregnation still in The mop / detergent formed along with the solution for prewashing the fresh water and thus made it easier the detachment of the dirt from the pug and provided for one Remaining of the dirt in the dirty liquor.
- the dirty fleet was at the end of the prewash by pumping and spinning severed. There was no temperature increase.
- the pug was fed with about 57 liters Fresh water rinsed out once. A temperature increase took place not instead. The remains of the dirty liquor were removed from the pug rinsed out. The rinse liquor was drained and the pug was then spun dry, d. H. it was through intense Spin a substantial part of the washing liquor separated. It has It has been shown that, unlike conventional washing, the Pug that requires two rinses, one rinse is sufficient.
- the pug was then in an impregnation solution of approx. 45 liters a mixture of wipe / detergent and water (concentration 25-50 ml wipe / detergent on about 8 l water) and one commercial disinfectant (Lyso 3025 from Schülke & Mayr, Norderstedt, in a concentration that is 0.2 to 0.5% solution results) impregnated.
- the pug was used in the Washing drum moved so that the best possible Moisture set.
- the waterproofing solution was pumped out, and the pug was hurled at you Get condition with a defined residual moisture. It has pointed out that this condition for pug with a Dry weight of about 130 to 150 g with a wet weight from 380 to 420 g was given.
- the ready-to-use pug could be stored for up to 4 days and longer without germs appearing.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Description
300 g | C11-13 Alkylpolyglykolether (8 Mol EO) |
100 g | C11-13 Alkylpolyglykolether (12 Mol EO) |
370 g | C12-14 Alkylpolyethylenglykol-Polypropylenglykolether (4 Mol |
EO/2 Mol PO) | |
100 g | Natriumsalz eines Acrylsäurehomopolymerisats (Molmasse ca. |
3000) | |
320 g | Diethylenglykolmonobutylether |
150 g | C12-16 Alkylamino-dipropionat-Natrium |
80 g | Hilfsstoffe wie Viskositätsregler, Duft- und Farbstoffe |
5000 g |
Claims (12)
- Verfahren für das maschinelle Waschen und gebrauchsfertig Imprägnieren eines lappenartigen oder mopartigen Schmutzaufnehmers, wie er für das Wischen, beispielsweise von Böden, verwendet wird, gekennzeichnet durch die folgenden Schritte:(a) Waschen des Schmutzaufnehmers in einer Lösung, die ein kombiniertes Wisch/Waschmittel und Wasser enthält, um den vom Wischen verschmutzten Schmutzaufnehmer zu säubern,(b) Tränken des Schmutzaufnehmers mit einer Imprägnierlösung, die das kombinierte Wisch/Waschmittel und Wasser enthält,(c) Abtrennen der Imprägnierlösung von dem Schmutzaufnehmer, bis dieser eine Restfeuchte in einem vorbestimmten Bereich besitzt, so daß der Schmutzaufnehmer gebrauchsfertig ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schritt des Waschens des Schmutzaufnehmers mindestens zwei Waschgänge umfaßt, wobei beim ersten Waschgang die Imprägnierlösung, die sich an dem Schmutzaufnehmer noch von einem Imprägnierschritt von vor dem Wischen befindet, für die Lösung für das Waschen eingesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bei dem Imprägnieren abgetrennte Imprägnierlösung mit oder ohne zusätzlichen Wasserzusatz als Lösung für das Waschen verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den Schritten des Waschens und des Tränkens des Schmutzaufnehmers ein Trockenschleudern erfolgt, um einen wesentlichen Anteil der an dem Schmutzaufnehmer anhaftenden Flüssigkeit zu entfernen.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schmutzaufnehmer zusätzlich zu dem kombinierten Wisch/Waschmittel mit einem Desinfektionsmittel versetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Menge des zugesetzten Desinfektionsmittels so bemessen ist, daß der gebrauchsfertig imprägnierte Schmutzaufnehmer für eine bestimmte Zeitdauer lagerfähig ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Menge des zugesetzten Desinfektionsmittels so bemessen ist, daß es auf der zu wischenden Fläche die geforderte Desinfektionswirkung entfaltet.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Desinfektionsmittel in der Imprägnierlösung enthalten ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein flüssiges kombiniertes Wisch/Waschmittel verwendet wird, das folgende Bestandteile enthält:
- (a) 10 - 20
- Gew. % mindestens eines nichtionischen Tensids,
- (b) 1 - 5
- Gew.% Builder,
- (c) 2 - 10
- Gew. % mindestens eines wasserlöslichen Lösungsmittels, und
- (d) 2 - 10
- Gew. % mindestens eines wasserlöslichen Lösungsvermittlers.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Desinfektionsmittel auf der Basis von Aldehyden verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere gebrauchsfertige Schmutzaufnehmer in einem im wesentlichen dicht verschlossenen Behältnis aufbewahrt werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gebrauchsfertigen Schmutzaufnehmer in mehreren Lagen unter Zwischenlegen einer im wesentlichen wasserdichten Trennlage in dem Behältnis aufbewahrt werden.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19748514A DE19748514B4 (de) | 1997-11-03 | 1997-11-03 | Verfahren für das maschinelle Waschen und gebrauchsfertig Imprägnieren eines lappenartigen oder mopartigen Schmutzaufnehmers sowie Waschmaschine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE19748514 | 1997-11-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0913117A1 EP0913117A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
EP0913117B1 true EP0913117B1 (de) | 2000-07-19 |
Family
ID=7847459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98120751A Expired - Lifetime EP0913117B1 (de) | 1997-11-03 | 1998-11-02 | Verfahren für das Waschen und gebrauchsfertig Imprägnieren eines lappenartigen oder mopartigen Schmutzaufnehmers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0913117B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE194761T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19748514B4 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19925274A1 (de) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-07 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Mopwaschmittel |
EP1427320A1 (de) * | 2001-09-20 | 2004-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Reinigungsutensil |
DE102004061894A1 (de) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Imprägnieren von Textilien |
DE102005003694A1 (de) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-07-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Reinigen und Imprägnieren von Textilien |
ES2329692T3 (es) * | 2005-03-01 | 2009-11-30 | Ecolab Inc. | Composicion detergente para textiles ensuciados con tensioactivos cationicos. |
CN106180056A (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-07 | 甘春丽 | 一种生活用品清洗方法 |
CN106120239A (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-16 | 廖张洁 | 一种清洗方法 |
CN106040653A (zh) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 廖张洁 | 一种浸泡清洗方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19521341A1 (de) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-19 | Leifheit Ag | Reinigungseinrichtung zum Feuchtwischen |
-
1997
- 1997-11-03 DE DE19748514A patent/DE19748514B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-02 EP EP98120751A patent/EP0913117B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-02 DE DE59800206T patent/DE59800206D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-02 AT AT98120751T patent/ATE194761T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19748514B4 (de) | 2005-02-03 |
DE19748514A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
EP0913117A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
DE59800206D1 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
ATE194761T1 (de) | 2000-08-15 |
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