EP0910714B1 - Metalldachplatte - Google Patents
Metalldachplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0910714B1 EP0910714B1 EP97937470A EP97937470A EP0910714B1 EP 0910714 B1 EP0910714 B1 EP 0910714B1 EP 97937470 A EP97937470 A EP 97937470A EP 97937470 A EP97937470 A EP 97937470A EP 0910714 B1 EP0910714 B1 EP 0910714B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal roof
- roof plate
- metal
- openings
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/002—Provisions for preventing vegetational growth, e.g. fungi, algae or moss
Definitions
- the invention relates to a metal roof panel for Cleaning and keeping building roofs clean, especially of vegetal growth or environmental pollution, consisting of a in Connection with moisture-reacting metal, the Metal roof plate made of sheet material by punching is produced and with a structured reaction surface has raised knobs and openings.
- Such a device for protecting housing roofs against vegetation, especially against vegetation by moss and lichen is known from DE 44 13 119 C2 Known to the applicant.
- the metal roof tile By making the metal roof tile this results from plate-shaped material by means of punching the possibility that the metal roof panel in a simple manner the shape of the roof tiles used in roofing can be adjusted.
- the one below can Rounding are formed at the same time as the punching process, so that visually compared to a simple copper sheet appealing design and especially the Reaction area for the draining moisture between two Rows of roof tiles are largely used.
- DE-A-41 30 365 continue to protect the Roof covering against moss growth that occurs over the years Copper sheets attached in the visible area of the roof surface so that they come into contact with rainwater and the runoff Rainwater has the largest possible area of the roof covering overflows below the copper sheets.
- the rainwater dissolves here components, in particular ions from the copper sheets, the vegetation, especially vegetation Mosses and lichens on the concrete or tile roof panels counteract.
- the copper sheets are preferred in the form of ridge hoods and along the ridge arranged so that the draining moisture over the entire Roof surface can drain off.
- domed ridge hood instead of Difficult to manufacture, domed ridge hood also simple strip-shaped copper sheets in the area of the roof saddle be attached.
- the invention is based on the object Metal roof plate for cleaning and keeping clean Building roofs in terms of effectiveness and manageability continue to improve.
- a metal roof panel is shown in plan view, in the form of a circumferential bead 1 (see also FIG. 2) a so-called beaver tail roof plate is formed.
- the metal roof panel along the circumferential Bead area 1 made of plate-shaped material, in particular Stamped copper sheet, at the same time in the course of Stamping the circumferential bead area 1 is embossed.
- the highest points of the knobs 3 pushed out of the reaction surface 2 asymmetrically arranged openings 4, in particular in the form of elliptical cutouts are provided (see FIG. 3).
- Liquid drain is inhibited, so that the draining moisture (Rain water, snow water and the like) one if possible must travel a long way between and along the knobs 3 and on the other hand, an even distribution on the Reaction area 2 is guaranteed. This will especially in wind or storm gusts that the flowing moisture reacts with the metal as long as possible and thus releases copper ions from the metal roof panel, which the Prevent overgrowth on the building roofs and a cleaning Has an effect on the roof area.
- the preferred embodiment is the top 6 knobs pushed out 3 with the punching or stamping machining punched openings 4 enlarged shown.
- This is the catch bag-like design of the Center axis of the knobs 3 asymmetrically arranged openings 4 obviously, which is a particularly effective water entry along the water drainage direction A towards the bottom 5 enable.
- the asymmetrically designed opening 4 even run up to the top 6, like this with a Dash line is indicated.
- the metal roof panel is in the inserted position shown between two rows of roof tiles 8, the Roof tiles 8 can also consist of molded concrete panels.
- the arrangement of the in the lower half of the Structured reaction surface 2 located on the metal roof plate can be seen, as well as the bead 1 surrounding the outer edge
- the meaning in the upper half, i.e. above, is still important of the reaction field 2 shown in FIG. 1, increased embossed, additional bead support 7, on which are located above Can support roof tiles 8.
- Between the circumferential bead 1 and the bead support 7 thus becomes a flat one Intermediate space 9 is formed, through which an improved Ventilation of the building roofs results.
- the effectiveness can be further increased by pre-oxidation, especially by briefly immersing the metal roof panel in chemical detergents based on alkalis or acids and Increase ultrasonic cleaning so that the otherwise existing Activation time until the metal ion solution becomes effective is circumvented.
- the preoxidation can also be done by Flame treatment of the reaction surface 2 are accelerated, also by sandblasting, with an additional Fine profiling and thus enlargement of the reaction area 2 (also on the bottom 5).
- the proposed one Metal roof plate can be used for cleaning or to keep it clean of roof windows or similar elements on the roof surface use, e.g. B. also for those arranged on the roof surface Solar cells.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Draufsicht auf eine im sog. Biberschwanz-Format ausgebildete Metalldachplatte;
- Fig. 2
- eine vergrößerte Querschnittsdarstellung durch den in Fig. 1 untersten Randbereich der Metallplatte;
- Fig. 3
- eine vergrößerte, ausschnittsweise Draufsicht gemäß Fig. 1; und
- Fig. 4
- eine Längsschnittdarstellung zur Verdeutlichung der Einbauposition der Metalldachplatte zwischen zwei Dachplattenreihen (Dachziegel oder aus Beton).
Claims (10)
- Metalldachplatte zum Reinigen und Sauberhalten von Gebäudedächern, insbesondere von pflanzlichem Bewuchs oder Umweltschmutz, bestehend aus einem in Verbindung mit Feuchtigkeit reagierenden Metall, wobei die Metalldachplatte aus plattenförmigen Material durch Stanzen hergestellt ist und eine strukturierte Reaktionsfläche mit erhöhten Noppen und Öffnungen aufweist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Öffnungen (4) der Noppen (3) entgegen der Wasserabflußrichtung (A) geneigt sind. - Metalldachplatte nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Metalldachplatte aus einem kupferhaltigen Material besteht. - Metalldachplatte nach eime der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Außenrand der Metalldachplatte einen umlaufenden, den Feuchtigkeitsablauf hemmenden Wulst (1) aufweist. - Metalldachplatte nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Noppen (3) mit den Öffnungen (4) in der Reaktionsfläche (2) der Metalldachplatte rasterförmig eng aneinanderliegend angeordnet sind. - Metalldachplatte nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Noppen (3) in Ablaufrichtung (A) gegeneinander versetzt sind. - Metalldachplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Öffnungen (4) seitlich von den Spitzen der aus der Reaktionsfläche (2) herausgedrückten Noppen (3) zum Dachfirst hin ausgerichtet angeordnet sind. - Metalldachplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Öffnungen (4) ellipsenförmig ausgebildet sind. - Metalldachplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
auf ihrer Oberseite (6) ein mittiger Auflagewulst (7) für die darüberliegende Dachplatte (8) zur Bildung eines Belüftungszwischenraumes (9) angeordnet ist. - Metalldachplatte nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Oberseite (6) und/oder Unterseite (5) der Metalldachplatte voroxidiert ist. - Metalldachplatte nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Voroxidation durch Ultraschall-Reinigung und/oder Entfettung mit einem chemischen Reinigungsmittel und/oder Sandstrahlen und/oder Abflammen erfolgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29611772U | 1996-07-09 | ||
DE29611772U DE29611772U1 (de) | 1996-07-09 | 1996-07-09 | Metalldachplatte |
PCT/EP1997/003610 WO1998001637A1 (de) | 1996-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Metalldachplatte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0910714A1 EP0910714A1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0910714B1 true EP0910714B1 (de) | 2000-10-18 |
Family
ID=8026146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97937470A Expired - Lifetime EP0910714B1 (de) | 1996-07-09 | 1997-07-09 | Metalldachplatte |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6253495B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0910714B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE197080T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2260025C (de) |
DE (2) | DE29611772U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0910714T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2153211T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3035078T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT910714E (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998001637A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPQ314999A0 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 1999-10-21 | Alcorn, Gary M | Rainwater collection and storage system |
AU770297B2 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2004-02-19 | Gary M Alcorn | Rainwater collection and storage system |
DE29919121U1 (de) | 1999-11-02 | 2000-02-17 | Weber, Hugo, 86480 Waltenhausen | Dachbedeckung |
DE20011711U1 (de) * | 2000-07-07 | 2001-08-09 | Weber, Hugo, 86480 Waltenhausen | Dachbedeckung |
DE10058855C1 (de) | 2000-11-27 | 2002-04-04 | Hoesch Paul Michael | Firstelement aus Kupfer |
EP1239098A3 (de) | 2001-03-09 | 2003-01-29 | Ludwig, Ute | Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung von Bewuchs auf Dachflächen |
AU2002324050A1 (en) * | 2002-08-11 | 2004-03-11 | Hugo Weber | Cleaning system for surfaces exposed to poor weather conditions |
WO2005071181A1 (de) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Hugo Weber | Reinigungsvorrichtung aus kupferblech für dem wetter ausgesetzte oberflächen |
FR2866371A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-08-19 | Christophe Gontard | Dispositif pour empecher la formation de mousse sur un toit |
GB2468704A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-22 | James Craggs | Anti-microbial copper or brass surfaces |
US8568524B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2013-10-29 | Michigan Technology University | Method for coating mineral granules to improve bonding to hydrocarbon-based substrate and coloring of same |
US9103124B2 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2015-08-11 | Laurie Anne Spencer | Shingle inserts and method for eliminating and preventing growth of algae, moss, or lichens on a roof |
US11540519B2 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2023-01-03 | Gary Carella | Method, device, and system of mold, moss, and algae mitigation for asphalt roofing |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4413119C2 (de) * | 1994-04-20 | 1996-02-01 | Hugo Weber | Metalldachplatte zum Reinigen und Sauberhalten von Gebäudedächern |
-
1996
- 1996-07-09 DE DE29611772U patent/DE29611772U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-09 CA CA002260025A patent/CA2260025C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-09 DK DK97937470T patent/DK0910714T3/da active
- 1997-07-09 WO PCT/EP1997/003610 patent/WO1998001637A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-09 US US09/214,694 patent/US6253495B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-09 AT AT97937470T patent/ATE197080T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 PT PT97937470T patent/PT910714E/pt unknown
- 1997-07-09 DE DE59702508T patent/DE59702508D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 ES ES97937470T patent/ES2153211T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 EP EP97937470A patent/EP0910714B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-12-13 GR GR20000402768T patent/GR3035078T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2153211T3 (es) | 2001-02-16 |
DE29611772U1 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
EP0910714A1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
CA2260025C (en) | 2005-07-12 |
CA2260025A1 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
US6253495B1 (en) | 2001-07-03 |
ATE197080T1 (de) | 2000-11-15 |
PT910714E (pt) | 2001-04-30 |
DE59702508D1 (de) | 2000-11-23 |
DK0910714T3 (da) | 2001-01-29 |
GR3035078T3 (en) | 2001-03-30 |
WO1998001637A1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
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