EP0907540B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur automatischen steuerung von korrespondierenden türen eines verkehrssystems - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur automatischen steuerung von korrespondierenden türen eines verkehrssystems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0907540B1 EP0907540B1 EP97930316A EP97930316A EP0907540B1 EP 0907540 B1 EP0907540 B1 EP 0907540B1 EP 97930316 A EP97930316 A EP 97930316A EP 97930316 A EP97930316 A EP 97930316A EP 0907540 B1 EP0907540 B1 EP 0907540B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- doors
- transmission
- control
- assigned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
- E05F17/002—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which lie one behind the other when closed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B1/00—General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
- B61B1/02—General arrangement of stations and platforms including protection devices for the passengers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
- E05F15/78—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control using light beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
- E05Y2900/404—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates for railway platform gates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for automatic control the movement of a vehicle door and a corresponding one Stop door of a traffic system according to the preamble of claim 1. It further relates to a device to carry out the procedure.
- Under traffic system is understood here in particular a local transport system, e.g. an S-Bru, U-Bru or H-Bru system (people-mover).
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a particular simple and safe functioning method for automatic Control of corresponding doors in a traffic system and a particularly suitable one for its implementation Specify device.
- Each of the corresponding doors can become active and one Encourage opening or closing. This is done by sending a Activation signal of the control system of the requesting Door and receiving this signal from the control system of the corresponding door directly and by the shortest route between telegram traffic to the corresponding doors (handshake procedure) built up, which ensures a coordinated movement. Only then will each door move released when the activation signal from the control system the requested door has been acknowledged. By telegram traffic it is thus ensured that the doors move only takes place when both doors are neither disturbed, nor are blocked for operational reasons and therefore move allowed to.
- both corresponding ones monitor themselves Doors preferably mutually. This will be convenient a status signal confirming the corresponding position in the form of a life telegram between the corresponding Doors submitted. A receipt remains on such life telegram over a definable time period off, so at least one of the two corresponding ones Doors closed.
- the vehicle doors and the stop doors of the traffic system each have an independent local door control on all the necessary processes controls or regulates independently for the door movements.
- the higher-level control systems in the form of control computers for all vehicle doors on the one hand and for all stop doors on the other hand only give orders.
- the local ones Door controls are used to control a coordinated Movement of vehicle door and corresponding stop door used.
- a signal is advantageously transmitted via a optical transmission channel directly and by the shortest route between the corresponding doors.
- the optical Scattering of the transmission channel i.e. the beam angle or the spreading range, corresponding to an achievable or necessary positioning accuracy for the detection of corresponding Doors are used. This is convenient every vehicle door and every stop door Assigned transmission element that with the first or with is connected to the second control system.
- Each transmission element in turn has a transmission sensor on the inside of the the opposite position the corresponding door defining scattering area is. Transmission sensors outside the scattering range thus no longer belong to the corresponding ones Doors. The latter therefore do not need a connection among themselves. Thus, such a data connection only corresponding doors Coordinate movements with each other.
- the entire transmission system is conveniently for Transmission of signals designed in the infrared range.
- the Control systems and the transmission system with the respective Transmission elements of the doors are advantageous modular. Modularization therefore enables Training of standard components, which is a particular advantage is.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically Components of a traffic system with an automatic Control for coordinating the corresponding vehicle and Stops doors.
- the traffic system 1 is, for example, a local traffic system with driverless operation of one in the position shown Vehicle 3 stopped at a stop 2.
- Vehicle 3 is guided on a line conductor 4. It points on both sides Vehicle doors 5, 6 and 7, 8 open. In this position the Vehicle 3 are only the vehicle doors 7 and 8 corresponding Stop doors 9 and 10 directly and immediately across from. Further stop doors 11 and 12 are shown for completeness only.
- Each vehicle door 5 to 7 are a separate transmission element and assigned its own door control, whereby only the transmission elements 13, 14 and the door controls 13a and 14a of the vehicle doors 7 and 8 are shown.
- the Transmission elements 13 and 14 are via the door controls 13a, 14a with a common to all vehicle doors 5 to 8 first control system 15 in the form of a control computer connected.
- the transmission elements 13, 14 and the door controls 13a or 14a each form a modular one or together Component, which is also the first control system 15 of the Vehicle 3 can be assigned. This is advantageous trained as a standard component for any Application of such transport systems can be used may involve moving vehicle doors at the same time 5 to 8 and stop doors 9 to 12 required or requested is.
- each stop door 9 to 12 are a separate transmission element 16, 17, 18, 19 and its own door control 16a, 17a, 18a and 19a assigned.
- the transmission elements 16 to 19 are with the door controls 16a to 19a all stop doors 9 to 12 common second control system 20, also in the form of a control computer, connected.
- the transmission elements 16 to 19 and the door controls 16a to 19a and optionally the second Control system 20 of stop 2 also form one modular component.
- the transmission elements 13 and 14 of the vehicle doors 7 and 8 each have a transmission sensor 21 or 22.
- Corresponding have the transmission elements 16 to 19 of the station doors 9 to 12 each have a transmission sensor 23 to 26 on.
- the transmission elements 13 and 16 of the corresponding doors 7 and 9 a transmission system.
- the door controls 13a, 14a and 16a to 19a control and regulate all for the movement of the respective door 5 to 8 or 9 up to 12 necessary or required processes independently. Only status messages are sent to the control systems 15 and 20 sent, and it will only be from there receive commands affecting the entire system. Due to required Force and displacement sensors and the control is it is therefore particularly advantageous to have each door 5 to 12 its own assign local door control 13a, 14a, 16a to 19a.
- the signal transmission for a coordinated movement of the Corresponding doors 7 and 9 as well as 8 and 10 are made directly and by the shortest route between the transmission elements 13 and 16 and 14 and 17 via an optical transmission channel. This is indicated by the arrows 27 and 28.
- All for the coordinated movements of the vehicle doors 7, 8 and the corresponding stop doors 9 and 10 required Processes are controlled by the respective control system 15, 20 coordinates and from the respective door controls 13a, 16a and 14a, 17a independently controlled and regulated. It is in the Principle of the arrangement that only such doors 7, 9 and 8, 10th are allowed to coordinate their movements with each other - apart from a certain positioning accuracy and without Movement - directly opposite. This coordination of Processes are based on the corresponding doors 7 and 9 described in more detail.
- Both corresponding doors 7 and 9 can become active and encourage opening or closing. It runs between the doors 7 and 9 via the transmission elements 13 and 16 and via the door controls 13a and 16a connected to them a telegram traffic from the transmission channel 27 in Form of signals is maintained. By telegram traffic ensures that movements only take place if both doors 7 and 9 are neither locked nor disturbed and are allowed to move.
- the transfer of information between doors 7 and 9 is wireless and due the short distance as well as the direct and unimpaired optical connection preferably in the infrared range, for which the transmission system must therefore be designed.
- All movement commands or commands are from the control systems 15 and 20 coordinated and from the transmission systems 13 or 16 performed.
- one of the doors 7, 9 from its control system 15, 20 via a data line 29 or 30 receives a corresponding command, is between the corresponding activation systems 13 and 16 transmitted, and there is a telegram traffic built up.
- the vehicle door 7 is to explain the control logic prompting door. Then the stop door 9 is corresponding Door if the vehicle 3 at stop 2 accordingly is positioned. If the requested door is not corresponding door 9, or is the controller or the Monitoring of the corresponding door 9 is disturbed no acknowledgment telegram sent. As a result, none Door movement. Can or may the corresponding door 9 not move, a negative acknowledgment is given and it is done also no door movement. In contrast, there is a positive acknowledgment when the corresponding door 9 moves can, may move and the movement has already begun Has.
- the two corresponding ones monitor each other Doors 7 and 9 constantly confirming this position Status signals in the form of so-called life telegrams. If there is no receipt for such a life telegram, then first the corresponding door 7, 9 and then or at the same time the other door 9, 7 is closed.
- An important advantage of this device is the direct one and easy transmission path between the corresponding Doors 7, 9.
- the tasks of direct local coordination is from the higher-level control systems 15, 20 to the directly affected components, i.e. to the door controls 13a, 16a and from there to the transmission elements 13, 16 and Transmission sensors 21, 23 and doors 7 and 9 delegated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- Verfahren zur automatischen Steuerung der Bewegung einer Fahrzeugtür (7) und einer korrespondierenden Haltestellentür (9) eines Verkehrssystems (1), bei dem zur Koordinierung der Bewegungen der Türen (7, 9) miteinander ein entsprechendes Steuersignal direkt zwischen den Türen (7, 9) übertragen wird, wobei ein von einem Übertragungselement (13; 16) der auffordernden Tür (7; 9) gesendetes Aktivierungssignal von einem Übertragungselement (16; 13) der korrespondierenden Tür (9; 7) empfangen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die für die koordinierte Bewegung der Fahrzeugtür (7) und der korrespondierenden Haltestellentür (9) erforderlichen Abläufe von diesen Türen jeweils zugeordneten Steuerungssystemen (15; 20) an, den Türen jeweils zugeordneten Türsteuerungen (13a; 16a) und von dort an die Übertragungselemente (13; 16) delegiert und von diesen Türsteuerungen (13a; 16a) selbständig gesteuert und geregelt werden, wobei eine Bewegung jeder der Türen (7; 9) erst dann erfolgt, wenn das Aktivierungssignal vom Übertragungselement (16; 13) der korrespondierenden Tür (9; 7) quittiert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Signalübertragung zwischen den Türen (7, 9) optisch erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei geöffneten Türen (7, 9) ein diese Position bestätigendes Zustandssignal zwischen den korrespondierenden Türen (7, 9) übertragen wird.
- Vorrichtung zur automatischen Steuerung einer Fahrzeugtür und einer korrespondierenden Haltestellentür eines Verkehrssystems, wobei zur Steuerung koordinierter Türbewegungen der Fahrzeugtür (7, 8) ein mit einem ersten Steuerungssystem (15) verbundenes erstes Übertragungselement (13, 14) und der korrespondierenden Haltestellentür (9, 10) ein mit einem zweiten Steuerungssystem (20) verbundenes zweites Übertragungselement (16, 17) zugeordnet sind, wobei jeder Fahrzeugtür (7, 8) und jeder Haltestellentür (9 bis 12) eine eigene Türsteuerung (13a, 14a; 16a bis 19a) zugeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den jeweiligen Steuerungssystemen (15, 20) untergeordneten Türstenerungen (13a, 16a) die für die koordinierte Bewegung der Fahrzeugtür und der korrespondierenden Haltestellentür erforderlichen Abläufe selbständig steuern und regeln, wobei eine Bewegung jeder der Türen (7, 9) erst dann erfolgt, wenn das Aktivierungssignal vom Übertragungselement der korrespondierenden Tür (9) quittiert ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das oder jedes Übertragungselement (13, 14, 16, 17) einen Übertragungssensor (21, 22 bzw. 23, 24) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Übertragungselemente (13, 14 16 bis 19) zur Übermittlung von Signalen im Infrarot-Bereich ausgelegt sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Übertragungskanal (25, 26) für Steuersignale die direkte optische Verbindung zwischen den korrespondierenden Türen (7, 9 bzw. 8, 10) vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tür (5 bis 12), das dieser zugeordnete Steuerungssystem (15, 20), die dieser zugeordnete Türsteuerung (13a, 14a; 16a bis 19a) und/oder das diesem zugeordnete Übertragungselement (13, 14, 16 bis 19) modular aufgebaut sind/ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19625193 | 1996-06-24 | ||
| DE19625193A DE19625193C1 (de) | 1996-06-24 | 1996-06-24 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Steuerung von korrespondierenden Türen eines Verkehrssystems |
| PCT/DE1997/001205 WO1997049594A1 (de) | 1996-06-24 | 1997-06-12 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur automatischen steuerung von korrespondierenden türen eines verkehrssystems |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0907540A1 EP0907540A1 (de) | 1999-04-14 |
| EP0907540B1 true EP0907540B1 (de) | 2003-01-08 |
Family
ID=7797823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97930316A Expired - Lifetime EP0907540B1 (de) | 1996-06-24 | 1997-06-12 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur automatischen steuerung von korrespondierenden türen eines verkehrssystems |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0907540B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2000513294A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1151937C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE230691T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19625193C1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2190537T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997049594A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4353683B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-31 | 2009-10-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | プラットホームドア制御装置 |
| JP4599140B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-17 | 2010-12-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 可動柵と可動柵の開閉方法 |
| JP4312074B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2009-08-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | プラットホームドア装置 |
| DE102004025514A1 (de) | 2004-04-13 | 2005-11-03 | Thyssenkrupp Transrapid Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer am Fahrweg eines spurgebundenen Fahrzeugs angeordneten Bahnsteigtür |
| DE102005013743B4 (de) * | 2004-09-14 | 2008-04-24 | Helmut Hofmann | Vorrichtung zum Freigeben eines Fluchtweges |
| DE102004045558B3 (de) | 2004-09-15 | 2005-09-08 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum koordinierten Betrieb von Fahrzeugtüren schienen- oder spurgebundener Fahrzeuge und korrespondierenden Bahnsteigleitsystemen, insbesondere Bahnsteigtüren |
| CN101244724B (zh) * | 2008-03-19 | 2011-04-06 | 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 | 轨道交通车安全门和列车门的联动控制装置 |
| DE102008052665B4 (de) * | 2008-10-22 | 2012-09-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Steuerung von Bahnsteigtüren |
| DE102009044843A1 (de) | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-16 | Pintsch Bamag Antriebs- Und Verkehrstechnik Gmbh | System zur Steuerung von Türen eines Fahrzeuges, insbesondere eines Schienenfahrzeuges, und einer Bahnsteigwand, Fahrzeugtürsystem, Bahnsteigwand sowie Verfahren zur Steuerung des Systems |
| US8595977B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2013-12-03 | Autoslide Pty Ltd | Driving system for an automatic sliding door |
| EP2535235B1 (de) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-11-20 | Siemens SAS | Verfahren und System zur Verwaltung eines automatischen Öffnens erster Türen eines Fahrzeugs und zweiter Türen eins Bahnsteigs |
| DE102012101446A1 (de) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-11 | Pintsch Bamag Antriebs- Und Verkehrstechnik Gmbh | Bahnsteigtürsystem, Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Bahnsteigtürsystems und Türrahmen für ein Bahnsteigtürsystem |
| WO2015001787A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 自動ドアシステム、自動ドアシステムの制御装置および自動ドアシステムの制御方法 |
| DE102017219403A1 (de) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Synchronisierung von Türbewegungen in einer Aufzuganlage |
| CN110466535B (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-01-22 | 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | 一种智轨列车车门与站台安全门联动的系统和方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52140113A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-11-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Train automatic control system |
| DE2910260A1 (de) * | 1979-03-15 | 1980-09-18 | Siemens Ag | Tuersteuerung fuer schienengebundene fahrzeuge |
| DE3132296A1 (de) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-03-03 | Gerhard Dipl.-Volksw. 1000 Berlin Kuban | Sicherheitstrennwand auf den bahnsteigen mit korrespondierenden schiebetueren |
| DE3214602A1 (de) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-20 | Andreas 3520 Grebenstein Dangloff | Transportsystem |
| DE4016400A1 (de) * | 1990-05-22 | 1991-11-28 | Karlheinz Beckhausen | Einrichtung zum ueberwachen von sensorstellen |
-
1996
- 1996-06-24 DE DE19625193A patent/DE19625193C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-06-12 DE DE59709105T patent/DE59709105D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-12 EP EP97930316A patent/EP0907540B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-12 WO PCT/DE1997/001205 patent/WO1997049594A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-12 CN CNB971963622A patent/CN1151937C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-12 ES ES97930316T patent/ES2190537T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-12 JP JP10502074A patent/JP2000513294A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-12 AT AT97930316T patent/ATE230691T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1151937C (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
| DE19625193C1 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
| JP2000513294A (ja) | 2000-10-10 |
| DE59709105D1 (de) | 2003-02-13 |
| EP0907540A1 (de) | 1999-04-14 |
| WO1997049594A1 (de) | 1997-12-31 |
| CN1225060A (zh) | 1999-08-04 |
| ATE230691T1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| HK1018911A1 (en) | 2000-01-07 |
| ES2190537T3 (es) | 2003-08-01 |
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