EP0897203A2 - Elektrischer Steckverbinder mit Verriegelungsglied - Google Patents
Elektrischer Steckverbinder mit Verriegelungsglied Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0897203A2 EP0897203A2 EP98113273A EP98113273A EP0897203A2 EP 0897203 A2 EP0897203 A2 EP 0897203A2 EP 98113273 A EP98113273 A EP 98113273A EP 98113273 A EP98113273 A EP 98113273A EP 0897203 A2 EP0897203 A2 EP 0897203A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- locking member
- connector
- contacts
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
- H01R13/4362—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical connector for Use with a mating connector, for example for use between a mating connector and an electrical control unit for an airbag (an inflatable restraint system) in one Motor vehicle.
- an airbag an inflatable restraint system
- Such a connector in which the mating connector Is part of a generator (a can with squib), is the subject of DE 195 13 358 C1.
- a connector of the generic type has a tight limited size (for example: diameter about 1.5 cm).
- plug and Mating connector can only be contacted if connector and Mating connector exactly like the associated contacts are positioned to each other.
- a locking member is provided, which as coaxial to Housing arranged and axially displaceable on the housing Sleeve is formed.
- the invention has for its object a connector of the type mentioned, the one hand Pre-assembly (pre-locking position) enables and on the other hand ensures that contact with the Mating connector is only possible when all components are exact are positioned to each other.
- the invention is based on the finding that this is due to the special training of a locking member is possible.
- the basic idea is so housing and locking member train that the locking member in two different locking positions (locking positions) the housing is attachable. In doing so, a first rest position should be used create a pre-locking position, but with the mating connector cannot be used in the connector. Only in one second rest position, at the same time ensuring that the cables and contacts in the housing are secure and the mating connector is to be kept be made possible.
- the locking member can be on the side of the housing to be pushed on.
- the locking member In the second latching position, the locking member is ready pushed onto the housing that the first end of the Locking member no longer in the housing opening protrudes. Now the mating connector can be plugged in and connector and mating connector can be contacted. The Locking member can no longer be removed, it is captively secured.
- the locking member at its first end at least one L-shaped shoulder, whose free leg from the front in the direction of insertion Section of the locking member protrudes.
- the short L-leg is inferior front, towards the housing opening. Will that Locking member laterally from above or via corresponding openings in the housing the projecting leg of the approach is guided into the Brought area of the housing opening.
- the housing has an extension of the displacement of the locking member on the wall side Openings in which the free leg in another Displacement of the locking member relative to the housing is guided (second rest position).
- the L-shaped lugs or lugs can be on the outside the housing contacts.
- This embodiment is particularly useful when the locking member is U-shaped in section. Accordingly, the L-shaped approaches can then be extended the lateral U-legs run.
- the locking member on the housing can also done in different ways.
- the housing has 2 spaced apart on both sides Corresponding locking recordings arranged to each other.
- the first snap-in receptacles in the insertion direction define the first stop position and the one behind it in the direction of insertion arranged snap-in receptacles the second locking position.
- the first and the second latching position can be followed one after the other lateral pressing of the locking member onto the housing can be achieved.
- the result is together with the side U-legs a total of five in parallel and spaced sections of the Locking member.
- the inner webs (framed by the U-legs) have following function:
- Adjacent bars can have an associated one between them Get in touch and lead or define.
- One embodiment provides that the outer webs in Extension of the L-shaped lugs towards the second End of the locking member and laterally next to the Arrange housing contacts. With two contacts then one further webs run between the housing contacts, so that each contact is delimited on both sides by a bridge.
- Another form of training provides for the housing arms running parallel to the housing contacts form the spring towards the housing contacts are trained
- the webs (of the locking member) be aligned so that when you plug the Locking member on the housing in the second Locking position the spring arms and thus the contacts support. This also ensures that in the second locking position (where the connector is finished is assembled) the contacts are precisely aligned and are additionally secured (secondary locking of the contacts) and now the mating connector can be plugged on.
- the thickening is arranged and spaced apart such that one of the thickenings in the assembled state of the connector in front and the other thickening immediately lies behind the aforementioned clamping areas.
- the locking member on his second end several, parallel and spaced apart running webs (jaws) for clamping fixing of corresponding cable sections in the second locking position having.
- those facing the cables Surfaces of the jaws should be profiled so that they corresponding cable sections positively and under Set static friction.
- the design of the connector can also be small, while at the same time improving the safety functions, which are precisely in the field of application Airbag "are of great importance to enable and ensure that the airbag is triggered in an emergency.
- the invention is based on a Embodiment described in more detail.
- the connector basically consists of the following Components:
- the housing 10 is at its left end 121 in FIG. 1 designed cylindrical and has at its other end 12r essentially a rectangular cross-section, wherein in Axial direction M of the connector at section 12r on each Page two locking edges 14, 16 are formed.
- locking edges 14, 16 serve to accommodate the Locking member (slide) 30, the side U-legs are marked with 32.
- the U-legs 32 are cranked inwards at its free end. This will corresponding to the locking edges (locking receptacles) 14, 16 Locking means 34 formed.
- the legs 38 Corresponding to the legs 38 are in the front Housing part 12l slots 18 formed.
- the locking member 30 is placed on the housing 10 with the lugs 36, 38 led into the slots 18.
- the U-leg 32 of the locking member 30 on the rear Housing end 12r is first pressed radially outwards in order to then with the locking means 34 behind the snap corresponding locking edges 14 and so the to define the first stop position (FIG. 2).
- FIG. 2 shows, the legs 38 protrude into the housing opening 12 and reduce the cross section.
- a clip on one Mating connector is now not possible - according to the task.
- the cables 50, 52 are in the rear housing part 12r bottom-side guides and protrude with their contacts 50k, 52k in the open housing section 12l. The exact positioning results from an overview of Figures 1 and 4 (for the second rest position).
- the contacts 50k, 52k each have two, in the axial direction spaced thickenings 54, 56.
- the front are Thickenings 54 in the housing section 12l and the rear Thickenings 56 in the housing section 12r.
- FIG. 4 shows the positive reception of the cables 50, 52 between the jaws 42a to c in the assembled state of the Connector.
- the housing 10 is lateral Spring arms 22 formed in the axial direction M of the Connector run and - as Figure 4 shows - to Housing section 12l over the area of the lugs 36, 38 protrude.
- Spring arms 22 are pushed away laterally as soon as the thickenings 54, 56 against it. The arms 22 then spring back (Primary locking of the contacts).
- FIG. 3 shows the connector in the second locking position of housing 10 and locking member 30.
- the legs 38 now run in housing-side recesses 13 and Housing opening 12 is unimpeded for plugging the Mating connector free.
- the mating connector blocks the Leg 38 so that the locking member is no longer (after above) can be removed from the housing 10. To the rear too (Axial) can no longer remove the locking member because the legs 38 in the corresponding recordings be held in the housing.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- einem zum Gegenstecker hin offenen Gehäuse zur Aufnahme elektrischer Kabel mit Kontakten, die im Montagezustand des Steckverbinders am offenen Gehäuseende liegen,
- einem auf das Gehäuse aufsteckbaren Verriegelungsglied, wobei
- Gehäuse und Verriegelungsglied so ausgebildet sind, daß
- das Verriegelungsglied in einer ersten Rastposition gegenüber dem Gehäuse mit seinem ersten Ende den Querschnitt der Gehäuseöffnung derart verjüngt, daß der Gegenstecker mit seinen Gegenkontakten nicht in Kontaktposition mit den korrespondierenden Gehäusekontakten gebracht werden kann, und
- das erste Ende des Verriegelungsgliedes in einer zweiten Rastposition gegenüber dem Gehäuse im Gehäuse versenkt angeordnet ist.
- Figur 1:
- eine Explosionsdarstellung eines Steckverbinders,
- Figur 2:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Steckverbinders in einer ersten Rastposition,
- Figur 3:
- eine Ansicht gemäß Figur 2 in einer zweiten Rastposition,
- Figur 4:
- einen Längsschnitt durch den Steckverbinder nach Figur 3,
- Figur 5a:
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie B-B entlang der ersten Rastposition gemäß Figur 2,
- Figur 5b:
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie B-B entlang der ersten Rastposition gemäß Figur 3,
- Figur 6:
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie C-C gemäß Figur 4,
- Figur 7:
- einen Längsschnitt gemäß Figur 4 mit einem fehlerhaft gesteckten Kontakt.
Claims (12)
- Elektrischer Steckverbinder zur Verwendung mit einem Gegenstecker, mit folgenden Merkmalen:1.1 einem zum Gegenstecker hin offenen Gehäuse (10) zur Aufnahme elektrischer Kabel (50, 52) mit Kontakten (50k, 52k), die im Montagezustand des Steckverbinders am offenen Gehäuseende (12l) liegen,1.2 einem auf das Gehäuse (10) aufsteckbaren Verriegelungsglied (30), wobei1.3 Gehäuse (10) und Verriegelungsglied (30) so ausgebildet sind, daß1.4 das Verriegelungsglied (30) in einer ersten Rastposition gegenüber dem Gehäuse (10) mit seinem einen Ende den Querschnitt der Gehäuseöffnung (12) derart verjüngt, daß der Gegenstecker mit seinen Gegenkontakten nicht in Kontaktposition mit den korrespondierenden Gehäusekontakten (50k, 52k) gebracht werden kann und1.5 das erste Ende des Verriegelungsgliedes (30) in einer zweiten Rastposition gegenüber dem Gehäuse (10) im Gehäuse (10) versenkt angeordnet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Verriegelungsglied (30) an seinem ersten Ende mindestens einen L-förmigen Ansatz (36l, 36r) aufweist, dessen freier Schenkel (38) von dem in Steckrichtung vorderen Abschnitt des Verriegelungsgliedes (30) absteht.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 2, bei dem der oder die L-förmigen Ansätze (36l, 36r) außenseitig neben den Gehäusekontakten (50k, 52k) verlaufen.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Verriegelungsglied (30) an seinem zweiten Ende an dem in Steckrichtung vorderen Abschnitt beidseitig nach innengerichtete Rastmittel (34) aufweist und das Gehäuse (10) beidseitig mit jeweils zwei, beabstandet zueinander angeordneten korrespondierenden Rastkanten (14, 16) ausgebildet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Verriegelungsglied (30) im Schnitt U-förmig gestaltet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 5, bei dem das Verriegelungsglied (30) innerhalb des von den seitlichen U-Schenkeln (32) begrenzten Raumes mit mehreren, beabstandet und parallel zueinander verlaufenden Stegen (36l, 36r, 40) ausgebildet ist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 2 und 6, bei dem die äußeren Stege (36l, 36r) in Verlängerung der L-förmigen Ansätze in Richtung auf das zweite Ende des Verriegelungsgliedes (30) und seitlich neben den Gehäusekontakten (50k, 52k) verlaufen und mindestens ein weiterer Steg (40) zwischen den Gehäusekontakten (50k, 52k) verläuft.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Gehäuse (10) mit parallel zu den Gehäusekontakten (50k, 52k) verlaufenden Armen (22) ausgebildet ist, die in Richtung auf die Gehäusekontakte (50k, 52k) federnd ausgebildet sind.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 6 und 8, bei dem die Stege (36l, 36r, 40) so ausgebildet sind, daß sie beim Aufstecken des Verriegelungsgliedes (30) auf das Gehäuse (10) in die zweite Rastposition die Arme (22) unter gleichzeitiger Festlegung der Gehäusekontakte (50k, 52k) abstützen.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Gehäusekontakte (50k, 52k) in Axialrichtung mit mindestens zwei, beabstandet zueinander verlaufenden Verdickungen (54, 56) ausgebildet sind.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Verriegelungsglied (30) an seinem zweiten Ende mehrere, parallel und beabstandet zueinander verlaufende innere Backen (42a, 42b, 42c) zur klemmenden Festlegung von korrespondierenden Kabelabschnitten (50, 52) in der zweiten Rastposition aufweist.
- Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Verriegelungsglied (30) so ausgebildet ist, daß es in der zweiten Rastposition und nach Aufsetzen eines Gegensteckers nicht mehr vom Gehäuse (10) abnehmbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19735168A DE19735168C2 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Elektrischer Steckverbinder |
DE19735168 | 1997-08-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0897203A2 true EP0897203A2 (de) | 1999-02-17 |
EP0897203A3 EP0897203A3 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
EP0897203B1 EP0897203B1 (de) | 2002-09-18 |
Family
ID=7838903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98113273A Expired - Lifetime EP0897203B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-07-16 | Elektrischer Steckverbinder mit Verriegelungsglied |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6083057A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0897203B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19735168C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2182191T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19929672B4 (de) * | 1999-06-28 | 2004-07-29 | Tyco Electronics Logistics Ag | Verbinderanordnung für Koaxialleitungen |
DE19933834C2 (de) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-09-06 | Framatome Connectors Int | Steckverbinder mit Kabelzugentlastung |
DE20106749U1 (de) * | 2001-04-19 | 2002-08-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kleinbauender Kupplungsstecker, insbesondere für eine planare Breitband-Lamda-Sonde mit integrierter Sekundärverriegelung |
DE10147967A1 (de) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-30 | Amphenol Tuchel Elect | Isolierkörper |
JP2003249308A (ja) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-05 | Tyco Electronics Amp Kk | 電気コネクタ組立体 |
US6773309B1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-08-10 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Electrical connector with integral contact retention and terminal position assurance elements |
DE10329741A1 (de) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Steuergerät mit blockierenden Befestigungsstellen |
CA2550527A1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | Ideal Industries, Inc. | Electrical disconnect with push-in connectors |
US7527509B1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2009-05-05 | Ideal Industries, Inc. | Electrical disconnect with push-in connectors |
US7727002B2 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2010-06-01 | Ideal Industries, Inc. | Electrical disconnect with adjacent wire receptacle boxes |
US7682205B2 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-03-23 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Multi position electrical connector assembly |
DE102008057467B3 (de) | 2008-11-14 | 2010-04-08 | Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh | Vormontierbares Steckverbindersystem |
US9843123B1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-12-12 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Electrical connector with terminal position assurance clip |
EP3496210B1 (de) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-03-01 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Elektrischer steckverbinder |
CN113571940B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-08-11 | 安波福连接器系统(南通)有限公司 | 端子位置保持器、连接器以及连接器组件 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996034429A1 (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-10-31 | Framatome Connectors International S.A. | Electric connector |
DE19532381A1 (de) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-06 | Siemens Ag | Elektrischer Verbinder mit Kontaktsicherungsschieber |
EP0814541A1 (de) * | 1996-06-19 | 1997-12-29 | CONNECTEURS CINCH, Société Anonyme dite : | Elektrischer Verbinder |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0511649B1 (de) * | 1991-04-30 | 1996-11-13 | Yazaki Corporation | Steckverbinder |
JP2632274B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-08 | 1997-07-23 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | ヒンジ連結構造 |
IT1256907B (it) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-12-27 | Framatome Connectors Italia | Connettore elettrico. |
GB9216994D0 (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1992-09-23 | Amp Gmbh | Electrical connector having secondary locking mechanism |
US5409405A (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 1995-04-25 | General Motors Corporation | Pull-to-seat terminal collar |
FR2726403B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-11-29 | Cinch Connecteurs Sa | Connecteur electrique |
JP3000869B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-07 | 2000-01-17 | 住友電装株式会社 | コネクタ |
DE19513358C1 (de) * | 1995-04-08 | 1996-08-08 | Amphenol Tuchel Elect | Elektrischer Steckverbinder |
JP3120725B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-13 | 2000-12-25 | 住友電装株式会社 | リテーナ付きコネクタ |
-
1997
- 1997-08-14 DE DE19735168A patent/DE19735168C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-16 EP EP98113273A patent/EP0897203B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-16 ES ES98113273T patent/ES2182191T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-16 DE DE59805588T patent/DE59805588D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-13 US US09/133,815 patent/US6083057A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996034429A1 (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-10-31 | Framatome Connectors International S.A. | Electric connector |
DE19532381A1 (de) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-06 | Siemens Ag | Elektrischer Verbinder mit Kontaktsicherungsschieber |
EP0814541A1 (de) * | 1996-06-19 | 1997-12-29 | CONNECTEURS CINCH, Société Anonyme dite : | Elektrischer Verbinder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0897203B1 (de) | 2002-09-18 |
US6083057A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
DE19735168A1 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
DE19735168C2 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
EP0897203A3 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
ES2182191T3 (es) | 2003-03-01 |
DE59805588D1 (de) | 2002-10-24 |
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