EP0887428A1 - Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen - Google Patents

Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0887428A1
EP0887428A1 EP98111427A EP98111427A EP0887428A1 EP 0887428 A1 EP0887428 A1 EP 0887428A1 EP 98111427 A EP98111427 A EP 98111427A EP 98111427 A EP98111427 A EP 98111427A EP 0887428 A1 EP0887428 A1 EP 0887428A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling
cooling plate
plate
plates
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98111427A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hartmut Hille
Werner Otremba
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Siemag AG
Original Assignee
SMS Schloemann Siemag AG
Schloemann Siemag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SMS Schloemann Siemag AG, Schloemann Siemag AG filed Critical SMS Schloemann Siemag AG
Publication of EP0887428A1 publication Critical patent/EP0887428A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B1/24—Cooling arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/10—Cooling; Devices therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/12—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
    • F27D2009/004—Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium passing a waterbox
    • F27D2009/0043—Insert type waterbox, e.g. cylindrical or flat type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to cooling plates for with a refractory lining shaft furnaces, in particular blast furnaces consisting of copper or one low-alloy copper alloy with inside arranged coolant channels, the cooling plate with a straight inside made of one forged or rolled ingot is made, the cooling channels are blind holes on the inside, with side flanges arranged at the edge of the cooling plate and with pipe lugs at the ends of the cooling channels.
  • Such copper cooling plates are usually between the furnace jacket and the furnace lining and connected to the cooling system of the shaft furnace.
  • the Cooling elements in the upper part of the shaft furnace largely with fireproof material, in the area of the frame with Carbon stones covered.
  • Cast copper plates are known in which the Cooling channels either through cast steel pipes are formed or cast directly.
  • the structure of copper casting is not as homogeneous and dense as that of forged or rolled copper. Consequently is also the heat conduction of copper casting worse and the strength less.
  • For the cast pipes prevents an oxide layer between the pipe and the copper block the heat conduction.
  • a cooling plate is known made from a forged or rolled ingot is and where the cooling channels run vertically Blind holes are, which by mechanical Deep drilling are introduced.
  • the structure of the cooling plate is much denser and more homogeneous than one cast copper plate.
  • the strength values are higher than that of the cast copper plates.
  • the debit position the holes in height and side are strictly observed and thereby even heat dissipation guaranteed.
  • This cooling plate faces the inside of the furnace Side with webs and grooves and can be fireproof Stones or with a refractory ramming paste to be lined.
  • EP 0 705 906 A1 describes one made from a forged one or rolled copper tube block made cooling plate known for cooling the peripheral zones in addition to the vertical blind holes Cooling channels are introduced, which as vertical or horizontal blind bores of smaller diameter around the vertically arranged blind holes in the edges will.
  • DE 196 03 912 A1 is one of one forged or rolled copper pipe block Cooling plate known in addition to the vertical running blind holes in the upper or lower Area an additional cooling element, detachable or forged, is attached in the additional vertical and horizontal blind holes are introduced and the over copper pipe socket also with the cooling system of the blast furnace.
  • Cooling plates consisting of copper or a low-alloy Copper alloy with inside arranged Coolant channels, known, the cooling plate made from a forged or rolled ingot is and the cooling channels vertical blind holes are.
  • the cooling plates are vertical on both sides Side flanges and / or with double-sided, horizontal Side flanges and with horizontally arranged, the Bars and grooves facing the inside of the furnace on the heat sink Mistake.
  • the cooling plates are designed so that the vertical or horizontal side flanges at the Interlock overlapping assembly on the furnace shell and thus cooling segments or rotating cooling rings form.
  • they are Side flanges on the inside of the furnace Side
  • the other type of cooling plate are the Side flanges on the side facing the furnace arranged.
  • the object of the invention is therefore a cooling system consisting of copper cooling plates create vertically next to each other or horizontally copper cooling plates arranged one above the other attached to the furnace shell of a shaft furnace be that between the cooling plates and the furnace no fireproof lining or other insulation or Insulating materials required on a larger scale becomes.
  • the inner blind holes and with vertical and / or arranged on both sides horizontal side flanges provided heat sink the forged or rolled copper cooling plate an arched exterior and one just finished inside.
  • the curved outside of the respective cooling plate is on the respective diameter of the blast furnace or Location in the blast furnace - rack, rest, coal sack u. a. - adjusted, d. H. the radius of the Place of use in the blast furnace and the radius of the arched Outside of the cooling plate are largely identical.
  • Both types of cooling plates are therefore on the Furnace-facing side with double-sided, vertical side flanges provided, the the Side facing the furnace, both with and without Bars and grooves on the heat sink between the side flanges can be equipped.
  • the other side of the both cooling plates comes with a curved outside, which is adapted to the radius of the furnace shell.
  • the vertical side flanges of the cooling plates are hence to the inside of the blast furnace, on the other arranged to the outside of the blast furnace, the furnace shell.
  • One of the cooling plates is the one that was just executed Inside seamlessly in the side flange at the other cooling plate goes the arched Outside seamlessly into the side flange.
  • Cooling plates can be designed to overlap.
  • Horizontal cooling segments or complete cooling rings can also be stacked inside a blast furnace due to cooling plates without horizontal side flanges be formed.
  • the cooling segments or complete Cooling rings are then laid butt to butt.
  • the invention is based on schematic Exemplary embodiments explained in more detail.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a cooling plate (1) with an arched outer side (8), the is directly connected to the furnace shell (11).
  • the pipe sections (10) are vertical blind holes (4) led to the cooling system of the blast furnace.
  • the straight version facing the inside of the oven The inside (7) of the cooling plate (1) connects directly a lining, not shown, of carbon bricks on.
  • Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through a cooling plate (1) with dashed lines in the heat sink (3) Blind holes (4) and to the side of the heat sink (3) arranged vertical side flanges (5) and emerging at the head and foot of the heat sink (3) horizontal blind holes (9).
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the cooling plate (1), the side flanges (5) being a direct lateral extension of the inside just finished (7) can be seen.
  • Side (8) of the cooling plate (1) shows one curved outside into which the pipe lugs (10) for The cooling water discharge is incorporated.
  • Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section through a cooling plate (2) with dashed lines in the heat sink (3) Blind holes (4) and laterally from the heat sink (3) vertical side flanges (6) and emerging at the top or bottom of the heat sink (3) Blind holes (9).
  • Fig. 5 shows a cross section through the cooling plate (2), the side surface (6) being a direct lateral extension of the curved exterior (8) can be seen.
  • the inside (7) of the cooling plate (2) also shows a straight embodiment here.
  • the pipe lugs (10) are here also on the curved Outside (8) for supplying and discharging the cooling water incorporated.
  • Fig. 6 shows a top view of the arrangement of a Cooling ring on the furnace shell (11) in a blast furnace.
  • the cooling ring alternately consists of the cooling plates (1) and (2) together, with the arched outer sides (8) the cooling plates (1, 2) close to the furnace (11) and the side flanges (5) of the cooling plate (1) each the side flange (6) of the cooling plate (2) overlaps.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Blast Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
EP98111427A 1997-06-25 1998-06-22 Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen Withdrawn EP0887428A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997127008 DE19727008C2 (de) 1997-06-25 1997-06-25 Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen
DE19727008 1997-06-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0887428A1 true EP0887428A1 (de) 1998-12-30

Family

ID=7833637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98111427A Withdrawn EP0887428A1 (de) 1997-06-25 1998-06-22 Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6132673A (ko)
EP (1) EP0887428A1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH1163846A (ko)
KR (1) KR19990007157A (ko)
CN (1) CN1073161C (ko)
BR (1) BR9802193A (ko)
CA (1) CA2241413A1 (ko)
DE (1) DE19727008C2 (ko)
RU (1) RU2205338C2 (ko)
UA (1) UA44821C2 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA985229B (ko)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10061359A1 (de) * 2000-12-09 2002-06-27 Didier M & P Energietechnik Gm Kühleinrichtung für Schachtöfen sowie mit einer solchen Kühleinrichtung ausgestattete Schachtöfen
EP1302551A1 (de) * 2001-10-16 2003-04-16 KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft Kühlplatte für einen Schachtofen
DE102008008477A1 (de) 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Sms Demag Ag Kühlelement zur Kühlung der feuerfesten Auskleidung eines metallurgischen Ofens (AC,DC)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE255642T1 (de) * 1999-04-09 2003-12-15 Sms Demag Ag Kühlplatte für kühlschachtöfen
FI115251B (fi) * 2002-07-31 2005-03-31 Outokumpu Oy Jäähdytyselementti
EP1391521A1 (de) * 2002-08-20 2004-02-25 Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau GmbH & Co. Kühlplatte für metallurgische Öfen
FR2891981B1 (fr) * 2005-10-10 2008-12-05 Fai Production Soc Par Actions Plaque de contact pour electrode de four d'electrometallurgie et procede pour la fabrication d'une telle plaque
JP4350119B2 (ja) 2006-11-30 2009-10-21 日鉱金属株式会社 タップホール冷却構造
LU91455B1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-07 Wurth Paul Sa Gap-filler insert for use with cooling plates for a metallurgical furnace
CN104374205B (zh) * 2014-11-20 2016-08-24 苏州中拓专利运营管理有限公司 一种烧结机用水冷梁
FI20146035A (fi) * 2014-11-25 2016-05-26 Outotec Finland Oy Menetelmä metallurgisen uunin rakentamiseksi, metallurginen uuni, ja pystysuuntainen jäähdytyselementti
CN109489411A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 广州立中锦山合金有限公司 竖炉的冷却板
CN112122551B (zh) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-22 广东金志利科技有限公司 一种轴类件铸造方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2371652A2 (fr) * 1976-11-23 1978-06-16 Sofresid Plaque de refroidissement pour parois de fours a cuve, notamment pour hauts-fourneaux
DE2907511A1 (de) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-11 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Kuehlplatte fuer schachtoefen und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
EP0705906A1 (de) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-10 MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft Kühlplatte für Schachtöfen
DE29611704U1 (de) * 1996-07-05 1996-10-17 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Kühlplatte für metallurgische Öfen
EP0741190A1 (de) * 1995-05-05 1996-11-06 MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen
DE19545048C2 (de) * 1995-05-05 2001-02-01 Sms Demag Ag Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU779387A1 (ru) * 1977-10-14 1980-11-15 Днепропетровский Ордена Ленина Металлургический Завод Им. Петровского Доменна печь
DE2825932C3 (de) * 1978-06-14 1981-04-02 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Kühlvorrichtung für Schmelzanlagen
DE19503912C2 (de) * 1995-02-07 1997-02-06 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Kühlplatte für Schachtöfen, insbesondere Hochöfen

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2371652A2 (fr) * 1976-11-23 1978-06-16 Sofresid Plaque de refroidissement pour parois de fours a cuve, notamment pour hauts-fourneaux
DE2907511A1 (de) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-11 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Kuehlplatte fuer schachtoefen und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
GB2043220A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-10-01 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Cooling plate for shaft furnaces and a method of producing the same
EP0705906A1 (de) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-10 MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft Kühlplatte für Schachtöfen
EP0741190A1 (de) * 1995-05-05 1996-11-06 MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen
DE19545048C2 (de) * 1995-05-05 2001-02-01 Sms Demag Ag Kühlplatten für Schachtöfen
DE29611704U1 (de) * 1996-07-05 1996-10-17 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Kühlplatte für metallurgische Öfen

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10061359A1 (de) * 2000-12-09 2002-06-27 Didier M & P Energietechnik Gm Kühleinrichtung für Schachtöfen sowie mit einer solchen Kühleinrichtung ausgestattete Schachtöfen
DE10061359C2 (de) * 2000-12-09 2003-01-02 Didier M & P Energietechnik Gm Kühleinrichtung für Schachtöfen
EP1302551A1 (de) * 2001-10-16 2003-04-16 KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft Kühlplatte für einen Schachtofen
DE102008008477A1 (de) 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Sms Demag Ag Kühlelement zur Kühlung der feuerfesten Auskleidung eines metallurgischen Ofens (AC,DC)
WO2009097832A1 (de) 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Sms Siemag Ag Kühlelement zur kühlung der feuerfesten auskleidung eines metallurgischen ofens (ac, dc)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA985229B (en) 1998-09-08
CA2241413A1 (en) 1998-12-25
BR9802193A (pt) 1999-05-25
CN1073161C (zh) 2001-10-17
DE19727008C1 (de) 1998-10-01
CN1210891A (zh) 1999-03-17
DE19727008C2 (de) 2002-05-23
JPH1163846A (ja) 1999-03-05
KR19990007157A (ko) 1999-01-25
RU2205338C2 (ru) 2003-05-27
US6132673A (en) 2000-10-17
UA44821C2 (uk) 2002-03-15

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