EP0876970A1 - Système et procédé pour la collecte de déchets, ainsi que dispositif collecteur approprié - Google Patents

Système et procédé pour la collecte de déchets, ainsi que dispositif collecteur approprié Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0876970A1
EP0876970A1 EP98201266A EP98201266A EP0876970A1 EP 0876970 A1 EP0876970 A1 EP 0876970A1 EP 98201266 A EP98201266 A EP 98201266A EP 98201266 A EP98201266 A EP 98201266A EP 0876970 A1 EP0876970 A1 EP 0876970A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
containers
waste
container
control means
collecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP98201266A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rienstra Doekele
Peter De Graaf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bammens BV
Diftar BV
Original Assignee
Bammens BV
Diftar BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bammens BV, Diftar BV filed Critical Bammens BV
Publication of EP0876970A1 publication Critical patent/EP0876970A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/108—Authorization means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128—Data transmitting means

Definitions

  • containers are being placed on or partly below the public highway on an increasingly large scale, into which containers must be deposited domestic waste, which may or may not separated in fractions.
  • domestic waste which may or may not separated in fractions.
  • the separate collection of glass in glass containers and paper in waste paper containers has in any case proven to be a great success in the Netherlands.
  • the present invention has for its object to obviate such problems and provides for this purpose a system for collecting waste, comprising;
  • the key or code is a contact-free, for instance inductive card, such as is known for access security of buildings and the like. It is however likewise conceivable for the card to be provided with a magnetic strip or chip, such as is known for bank cards. Such systems cannot however withstand vandalism so well.
  • the data transfer between control means and the collector preferably takes place via the data network known as "RAM Mobile data".
  • the power supply for the transfer means at the container also takes place in contact-free, for instance inductive, manner, wherein in a further preferred embodiment the container is preferably provided with an accumulator for storing and supplying sufficient power, for instance 20 Watt, to the transfer means.
  • a system for collecting waste comprising:
  • the status information relates for instance to the degree of filling of the container, for which purpose this latter can be provided with sensors, such as ultrasonic sensors, for determining the degree of filling, for instance with an accuracy of four levels.
  • sensors such as ultrasonic sensors
  • accumulation of waste close to the waste containers is avoided, since the central processing unit can pass on timely instructions to the cleansing department to empty a waste container in question.
  • the present invention further provides a method for use of the system and an (underground) container.
  • a preferred embodiment of a container 1 (fig. 1) comprises an underground part 2 and an above-ground part 3, wherein an insertion opening 4 is arranged in the above-ground part. Insertion opening 4 can be closed using a flap (not shown), which is operated from an electro-mechanical locking member 5 which is also connected to an interface 6. Also connected to interface 6 is a reading apparatus 7 which is provided with a slot 8 into which a card 9 can be placed.
  • central computer 12 and container 1 By means of communication between central computer 12 and container 1 the degree of filling of the container can be determined and it can be emptied in timely manner, whereby accumulation of waste is prevented.
  • central computer 12 and container 1 By means of communication between central computer 12 and container 1 the degree of filling of the container can be determined and it can be emptied in timely manner, whereby accumulation of waste is prevented.
  • the central computer 12 and container 1 the degree of filling of the container can be determined and it can be emptied in timely manner, whereby accumulation of waste is prevented.
  • the data If the data is transmitted directly to the central computer, no data will be lost in the case of vandalism and the like.
  • reverse transmission from the central computer it is possible to envisage keeping the flap of the container locked for a time in order to prevent it becoming overfull before being emptied.
  • Transmission preferably takes place wirelessly and the power supply to the electronics of the computer also takes place wirelessly, i.e. inductively, so that when the container is emptied no additional operations have to be performed and it can simply be lifted out of the ground and emptied in known manner, for instance via the underside.
  • a collector 1 (fig. 2, 3) which is suitable for instance for remaining waste is provided above-ground with an electrically lockable flap 21 and is likewise provided above-ground with an antenna 22 for information transfer with the central processing unit.
  • the flap is preferably opened by holding an inductively operating card adjacently of the flap. As in the previous preferred embodiment, the balance can be deducted from the card or invoicing can take place later.
  • the underground part 2 of collector 1 is placed in a concrete casing 23.
  • a floor 24 automatically moves upward in order to prevent the possibility of passers-by then falling into the concrete casing, which may have a depth of several metres.
  • a schematically designated inductive element 24 is connected to a schematically designated alternating voltage source, for instance the mains voltage.
  • an inductive element 25 is further arranged on the underground part 2 to an accumulator 26 to supply sufficient power for instance during peak load, such as transmitting information through antenna 22.
  • accumulator 26 and the receiving inductive element 25 are schematically designated electronics 27, which are connected on the other hand to the locking mechanism for flap 21 and a schematically designated sensor element 28.
  • the system according to the present invention is provided with a column 30 (fig. 4) comprising two uprights 31, 32 as well as an antenna 33. Between uprights 31 and 32 is arranged a housing with the electronics 33 as well as a keyboard 34 in front of which the transponder card is held and for keying in a container to be used. A number of collectors, for instance 6-10, are then connected to this column 30 in a manner not shown, for instance for different types of waste, such as KGW, glass, textile and the like.
  • one antenna 33 can suffice for the desired number of collectors, which is favourable from a cost viewpoint and which makes data transmission easier and less expensive.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP98201266A 1997-04-18 1998-04-20 Système et procédé pour la collecte de déchets, ainsi que dispositif collecteur approprié Ceased EP0876970A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1005838 1997-04-18
NL1005838A NL1005838C1 (nl) 1997-04-18 1997-04-18 Systeem en werkwijze voor het verzamelen van afval, alsmede ondergrondse container.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0876970A1 true EP0876970A1 (fr) 1998-11-11

Family

ID=19764808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98201266A Ceased EP0876970A1 (fr) 1997-04-18 1998-04-20 Système et procédé pour la collecte de déchets, ainsi que dispositif collecteur approprié

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0876970A1 (fr)
NL (1) NL1005838C1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10056263A1 (de) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-29 Roland Kohler Wertstoffsammelsystem
EP1225137A1 (fr) * 2001-01-18 2002-07-24 Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik GmbH Procédé et système de commande automatique d' un récipient collecteur
NL1018639C2 (nl) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-28 Kliko Container B V Inrichting voor het verzamelen van verschillende soorten afval.
WO2003011717A2 (fr) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Mondotech S.A. Dispositif et procede de collecte des ordures
EP1440918A1 (fr) 2003-01-22 2004-07-28 Konrad Kohler Dispositif de collecte de produits recyclables
WO2011058287A1 (fr) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-19 Aenergis Sas Dispositif autonome de mesure telereleve d'un taux de remplissage d'un conteneur
DE102011118940A1 (de) 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Öz-Tex Textilrecycling und Verwertung UG haftungsbeschränkt Alttextiltonne und Verfahren zum Entleeren einer Alttextiltonne
WO2014099190A1 (fr) 2012-12-19 2014-06-26 Big Belly Solar, Inc. Commander des compacteurs et réceptacles d'ordures à alimentation électrique
WO2017216755A1 (fr) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 Ferraccioli Group International S.L. Installation de collecte de déchets

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4411478A1 (de) * 1993-05-22 1994-11-24 Krone Ag Verfahren zur Überwachung der Füllstände von Wertstoff-Sammelbehältern
DE4321754A1 (de) * 1993-06-30 1995-02-23 Deutsche Aerospace Verfahren zur Erfassung des Füllstands von über ein Gebiet verteilt aufgestellten Schüttgutbehältern und Anordnung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens
DE4341899A1 (de) * 1993-12-09 1995-09-21 Ulrich Puhan Müllerfassungsstation für aufwandsgerechte Erfassung der vom Verursacher angelieferten Müllmengen
DE29602267U1 (de) * 1996-02-09 1996-04-25 Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik Ges.m.b.H., Grieskirchen Müllsammeleinrichtung zur mengenkontrollierten Müllabgabe
WO1996022238A1 (fr) * 1995-01-19 1996-07-25 Tecnocad S.R.L. Installation et procede de collecte differenciee d'ordures

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4411478A1 (de) * 1993-05-22 1994-11-24 Krone Ag Verfahren zur Überwachung der Füllstände von Wertstoff-Sammelbehältern
DE4321754A1 (de) * 1993-06-30 1995-02-23 Deutsche Aerospace Verfahren zur Erfassung des Füllstands von über ein Gebiet verteilt aufgestellten Schüttgutbehältern und Anordnung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens
DE4341899A1 (de) * 1993-12-09 1995-09-21 Ulrich Puhan Müllerfassungsstation für aufwandsgerechte Erfassung der vom Verursacher angelieferten Müllmengen
WO1996022238A1 (fr) * 1995-01-19 1996-07-25 Tecnocad S.R.L. Installation et procede de collecte differenciee d'ordures
DE29602267U1 (de) * 1996-02-09 1996-04-25 Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik Ges.m.b.H., Grieskirchen Müllsammeleinrichtung zur mengenkontrollierten Müllabgabe

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10056263A1 (de) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-29 Roland Kohler Wertstoffsammelsystem
DE10056263C2 (de) * 2000-11-14 2003-03-13 Roland Kohler Wertstoffsammelsystem
EP1225137A1 (fr) * 2001-01-18 2002-07-24 Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik GmbH Procédé et système de commande automatique d' un récipient collecteur
NL1018639C2 (nl) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-28 Kliko Container B V Inrichting voor het verzamelen van verschillende soorten afval.
WO2003011717A2 (fr) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Mondotech S.A. Dispositif et procede de collecte des ordures
WO2003011717A3 (fr) * 2001-07-27 2003-07-24 Mondotech S A Dispositif et procede de collecte des ordures
EP1440918A1 (fr) 2003-01-22 2004-07-28 Konrad Kohler Dispositif de collecte de produits recyclables
WO2011058287A1 (fr) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-19 Aenergis Sas Dispositif autonome de mesure telereleve d'un taux de remplissage d'un conteneur
FR2952714A1 (fr) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-20 Aenergis Sas Dispositif autonome de mesure telereleve d'un taux de remplissage d'un conteneur
DE102011118940A1 (de) 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Öz-Tex Textilrecycling und Verwertung UG haftungsbeschränkt Alttextiltonne und Verfahren zum Entleeren einer Alttextiltonne
WO2014099190A1 (fr) 2012-12-19 2014-06-26 Big Belly Solar, Inc. Commander des compacteurs et réceptacles d'ordures à alimentation électrique
WO2017216755A1 (fr) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 Ferraccioli Group International S.L. Installation de collecte de déchets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1005838C1 (nl) 1998-10-20

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