EP0861954B1 - Moyens de retenue - Google Patents

Moyens de retenue Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0861954B1
EP0861954B1 EP98103363A EP98103363A EP0861954B1 EP 0861954 B1 EP0861954 B1 EP 0861954B1 EP 98103363 A EP98103363 A EP 98103363A EP 98103363 A EP98103363 A EP 98103363A EP 0861954 B1 EP0861954 B1 EP 0861954B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
catch
locking
force
means according
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98103363A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0861954A1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Dr. Dipl.-Phys. Eckhardt
Martin Jäckel
Günter Kasten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoppe AG
Original Assignee
Hoppe AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoppe AG filed Critical Hoppe AG
Priority to DK98103363T priority Critical patent/DK0861954T3/da
Publication of EP0861954A1 publication Critical patent/EP0861954A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0861954B1 publication Critical patent/EP0861954B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • E05B3/06—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts by means arranged in or on the rose or escutcheon
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking means for window and / or door fittings according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Windows and doors are often provided with turn-tilt fittings, whereby an axially fixed-rotatable handle in a stopper body via a gear with a tilt and turn linkage arranged inside the window or door leaf connected is. By pivoting the handle, the linkage becomes brought into a desired functional position so that the window or door wing can be swung open, tilted or locked.
  • the locking recesses are mostly axial and / or circumferentially in a handle neck attached to the handle or in one introduced rotatably connected locking disc.
  • the locking means are usually as locking lugs, locking projections, locking balls or the like. trained and resiliently mounted within the stop body, for. B. with coil springs or Spring bars.
  • the locking means should be universal and simple to handle, in particular can be assembled with little effort. It should also be simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • a locking device for window and / or door fittings with at least one Locking element which in at least one functional position in one Stop body of the window or door fitting with axially fixed, rotatable handle engages non-positively and / or positively in a locking recess and at Swiveling the handle out of the functional position against a first one Spring force can be disengaged from the locking recess, the invention sees according to claim 1 before that the or each locking element in its locking position of an additional Force and outside of its rest position by one of the first spring force opposite force is loaded.
  • the force with which the locking element from the Rest must be triggered is therefore significantly greater than the force with which loads the locking element outside the functional positions of the handle is.
  • the first spring force is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the Handle aligned. Furthermore, the additional force loads the locking element in parallel and the counterforce the locking means anti-parallel to the first spring force. The forces thus complement or reduce optimally without side, shear or other transverse forces occur.
  • claim 3 provides that the Additional force and the counterforce are smaller than the first spring force.
  • the spring force is rather increased so much that a safe and clearly perceptible engagement of the locking elements guaranteed is.
  • the counterforce noticeably reduces the load on the locking element outside its rest position without hindering the rotation of the handle.
  • the embodiment of claim 4 provides that to generate the additional forces and the opposing forces spring bars are provided. These can be, for example made of plastic easily and precisely. They are easy to use and positionable in a stop body. A cheap embodiment the invention is achieved according to claim 5 in that the spring bars Have web arms that engage symmetrically on the locking elements.
  • Claim 6 ensures optimal and targeted exertion of force or -transmission. Thereafter, the web arms are in each locking position of the locking element V-shaped to each other, with each locking element between two Web arms is arranged, with their mutually facing ends on the Attack locking element and with their ends facing away from each other Support the stop body. By facing the ends, like Claim 6 further provides closer to the locking position of the locking element
  • the axis of rotation of the handle lies as the ends facing away from each other the locking elements within their locking positions from that of the bridge arms generated additional force. This is due to the symmetrical arrangement within the stop body directly on the axis of rotation of the handle directed. As a result, the locking elements always snap in safely and reliably the recesses.
  • Bridge arms are straight and tapered at their ends.
  • the locking element and the arm ends engaging on the stop body thus act as joints that make it easier to fold down the bridge arms.
  • the bridge arms point also the same length, which is important for an even application of force is. You can also form a toggle lever according to claim 8, which acts on the force optimally supported.
  • the invention further provides in claim 9 that for generating the spring force
  • Spring bars are provided, one in relation to the axis of rotation of the handle Form a convex arch and carry the locking elements in the middle.
  • Such easy to manufacture Spring elements can be well with the aforementioned spring bars combine that the locking elements in the locking position of an increased force and are loaded by a reduced force outside of their resting positions.
  • the spring bars are expediently symmetrical to Axis of rotation of the handle arranged; according to claim 11, they can Be stop body fixable, preferably one behind the other.
  • Claim 12 further provides that the spring bars form double bars that a Carry the locking element together. This facilitates production, but also that Handling during assembly.
  • To generate the first spring force can be after Claim 13 alternatively also coil springs, leaf springs or the like. be provided.
  • the locking element is a locking pin which in one on the spring bars or the double bar formed projection, cage or the like. form-fitting can be used.
  • claim 15 is particularly advantageous Spring bars in a frame that can be positively inserted into the stop body integrated, which can be rectangular or oval, for example.
  • the Assembly of the locking means is considerably simplified. Instead of all Locking elements, springs and the like to have to be inserted individually into the stop body, According to the invention, a simple joining process is sufficient. Claim 16 also sees before that the frame and the spring bars are in one piece.
  • the locking means can simple and inexpensive e.g. be produced as an injection molded part.
  • Claim 17 provides that in the frame a locking disc with axial and / or circumferentially arranged locking recesses is rotatably mounted. This will expediently rotatably coupled to the handle, so that the locking positions be transferred directly to this.
  • the circumferential depth of the locking recess is approximately twice as large like the distance the ends of the bridge arms with respect to the central axis the locking pins are offset. This dimensioning ensures a special one striking latching with favorable balance of power. At the same time it is ensured that the toggle lever formed by the bridge arms before disengaging the Always snap locking pins outwards in good time to generate the counterforce.
  • the latching means generally designated 10 in FIGS. 1a to 1d has one rectangular frame 12 with rounded corners 14 and straight Longitudinal or transverse sides 16, 18 and two locking elements 20, which on spring bars 22 are resiliently mounted and in associated locking recesses 62 of a locking disc 60 can intervene (Fig. 2a, 2b).
  • the latter is non-rotatable with a (not shown) connected handle, which is generally axially fixed-rotatable in one (not visible) stop body of a (also not shown) window or Door fitting is stored.
  • the spring bars 22 are arranged opposite one another within the frame 12 and convexly curved along the transverse sides 18 of the frame 12 (FIGS. 1a, 1c). She are supported with their outer ends 24 in the corners 14 of the transverse sides 18 of the Frame 12 and wear on their mutually facing sides in the middle a projection 26 for receiving the locking elements 20. These can be used as locking pins trained and inserted upright in blind holes 28 of the spring bars 22 be that they protrude from the projections 26 with part of their circumference. It can be seen in Fig. 1a that the locking pins 20 are aligned with the longitudinal axis L and are aligned symmetrically to the transverse axis Q of the frame 12. she can therefore simultaneously and evenly in the assigned recesses 62 engage the locking disk 60.
  • Each projection 26 of the spring bars 22 sits laterally with two bar arms 33 continued, each with mutually facing ends 34 on the projection 26 and with ends 36 facing away from one another on the longitudinal sides 16 of the frame 12 are set.
  • the web arms 33 can be straight and symmetrical Longitudinal axis L of the frame 12 run.
  • the mutually facing ends 34 the web arms 33 start at the height of the central axes 21 of the locking pins 20, while the ends 36 of the fixed on the long sides 16 of the frame 12 Web arms 33 by a distance A relative to the central axis 21 of the locking pins are offset outside.
  • the circumferential depth B of the locking recess 62 is approximately twice as much as large as the distance A by which the ends 36 of the web arms 33 with respect to the Central axis 21 of the locking pins 20 are offset.
  • the web arms 33 preferably form together a second spring bar 32, which is V-shaped within the frame 12 is arranged. Both web halves 33 close here with respect to the central axis 21 of the locking pins 20 an obtuse angle.
  • the ends 34, 36 of the Web arms 33 can each be tapered (FIG. 1d).
  • the frame 12 is spanned by a flat plate 40, which attaches to the upper edges 17 of the long sides 16 and with their Side edges 42 the contours of the web arms 33 and the attached Projections 26 follows.
  • the latter are therefore, just like the outer spring bars 22 and the web arms 33, below a recess 46 in the frame 12; she can be moved resiliently in the longitudinal direction L of the frame 12.
  • Q of the frame 12 has the plate 40 round recess 43 with a neck 44.
  • the frame 12, the spring bars 22, 32 with the projections 26 and the plate 40 are preferably made in one piece from an elastic plastic.
  • the Locking means 10 can thus be easily and inexpensively manufactured as an injection molded part and together with those inserted in the projections 26 of the spring bars 22, 32, preferably made of metal locking pins 20 in a suitable (not shown) Recess of any stop body symmetrical to Insert the axis of rotation D of the handle so that the intersection of the Longitudinal and transverse axes L, Q of the frame 12 in the axis of rotation D of the handle lies. Since the frame 12 with its longitudinal axis L then expediently in The locking elements 20 also lie in the longitudinal direction of the stop body symmetrical on both sides of the axis of rotation D of the handle.
  • the spring bars 22, 32 are supported by the frame 12 on the stop body, so that good power transmission is always guaranteed. Because the locking elements 20 too sit on both sides of the axis of rotation D, the locking disc 60 is loaded evenly.
  • the locking disk designated 60 in FIGS. 2a and 2b is annular and rotatably mounted within the frame 12, ie within the locking means 10. It has four locking recesses 62 with a semicircular cross section on the circumference at 90 ° intervals.
  • the height of the ring body 60 corresponds essentially the axial extent of the locking pins 20.
  • recesses 64 along the inner The peripheral edge of the locking disc 60 are used to secure it against rotation on the handle of the fitting.
  • the locking disc has been provided for improved guidance 60 on its top a neck 66 which can be rotated in a form-fitting manner Recess 43 of the plate 40 engages.
  • both the outer, arched spring bars 22 and the V-shaped exercise arranged arms 33 each have a force F1 or F2 on the locking elements from the parallel due to the symmetrical arrangement of the web arms 33 Act.
  • a collar 68 attached to the underside of the ring body 60 prevents inadvertent sliding out of the locking pins 20 from the projection holders 26 of the spring bars 22, 32.
  • the frame 12 gives the locking means 10 the necessary internal mechanical Stability and absorbs the spring forces F1, F2 and G of the webs 22, 32.
  • the Stop housing which is firmly attached to a window or door leaf absorbs the torques that act when confirming the handle.
  • the inner web 32 consists of two straight web halves 33, whose ends 34, 36 are thinner than the central part of the web halves 33.
  • a cage 26 is provided, which is also the Connects with each other in the middle of the inner and outer web. The cage 26 thus forms a coupling member for the spring bars 22, 32, which act as a double bar.
  • FIG. 3 This force diagram illustrates the interaction the forces F1, F2 and G, which occur when turning the handle or the locking disk 60 act on the locking element 20 from a functional position.
  • the in Fig. 3 designated B corresponds to the circumferential depth B of a recess 62 (see Fig. 2a), i.e. when unscrewing the locking disk 60 from a functional position the distance of the locking element 20 from the transverse axis Q increases maximum by the depth B of the circumferential recess 62.
  • the force F1 of the outer spring web 22 initially acts on the latching element 20, which when turning the locking disc 60 according to the spring constant of Spring bar 22 increases linearly, for example (see curve F1 in Fig. 3). Reached the locking pin 20 has its end position on the peripheral edge 61 of the locking disc 60 the force F1 reaches its greatest value. Because the spring 22 when turning further the locking disc 60 is not actuated, the force F1 remains between the individual Function positions constant at their maximum value.
  • An additional force F2 acts on the locking element 20 parallel to the force F1. This is generated by the second inner spring bar 32 and initially acts parallel to the first force F1 in the direction of the axis of rotation D, since the in relation to the long side 16 of the frame 12 inclined bridge arms 33 when turning the Locking disc 60 are compressed from a functional position.
  • the Additional force F2 thus also increases slightly, but for a better overview is not shown in the lower curve of FIG. 3.
  • the force F2 disappears.
  • the spring bar 32 folds outwards and now acts with one Counter force G, which is opposite to the first spring force F1, on the locking element 20 a.
  • the forces F2 and G can, as the curve in Fig. 3 indicates Amount be the same size. However, they have different signs.
  • the web arms 33 can also be folded down a little later, for example in last third of the travel B. This would only be the outer starting points 36 to move the webs 33 accordingly. It is important that the toggle 32, 33 as soon as the locking element 20 touches the peripheral edge 61 of the locking disc 60, is completely folded outwards and with the counterforce G Counteracts spring force F1 of the spring bar 22.
  • both spring bars 22, 32 in the direction of the Axis of rotation D of the detent disk 60 jointly generate a total force F1 + F2, which acts vertically on the circumference 61 of the locking disc 60 via the locking pins 20.
  • F1 + F2 acts vertically on the circumference 61 of the locking disc 60 via the locking pins 20.
  • the locking pins 20 in two opposite locking recesses 62 of the locking disc 60. If you turn the locking disc 60 by means of the handle from one Locking position, the locking pins 20 must counter the force F1 + F2 of the double webs 22, 32 are raised from the locking recesses 62. So you have to Apply increased torque to the locking disc 60 or the handle in order to to cause twisting.
  • the ends 34 of the web arms 33 connected to the receiving cages 26 are located in an excellent position of the locking disk 60 closer to the transverse axis Q of the handle than those attached to the long sides 16 of the frame 12 Web ends 36.
  • the web arms 33 each generate in these positions a force F2 parallel to the forces F1 of the outer spring bars 22 and increase thus the torque required to disengage the dowel pins 20.
  • the locating pins are outside the excellent positions of the locking disk 60 20 and thus the two attacking the receptacles 26 of the locking pins 20 Ends 34 of the web halves 33 further from the transverse axis Q of the locking disk 60 removed as the web ends 36 attached to the peripheral frame 12. Due to the length of the bridge arms 33, these fold backwards, the thinner ends 34, 36 of the web arms 33 act as joints.
  • the Folding down the web halves 33 has the effect of a toggle lever, whereby the Bridge arms 33 each have a force G outside the excellent positions generate anti-parallel to the forces F1 of the outer spring bars 22.
  • the locking means 10 with its frame 12, its resiliently mounted Locking pins 20 and the locking disk 60 a locking system for window and Door fittings that can be used universally and are easy to handle. It has the property of finding various excellent positions one To facilitate the handle by turning the Torque to be applied to the handle is significantly greater than in the non-excellent ones Positions.
  • the invention is not restricted to one of the above-described embodiments, but can be modified in many ways. So the locking elements 20 designed as plastic noses and with the spring bars 22 or the bar arms 33 be in one piece. Also angular or oval cross sections of the locking lugs 20 or the locking recesses 62 are possible. You replace the spring bars 22 by Coil springs or leaf springs, there are further advantageous configurations of the locking means 10, which is achieved by simply adjusting the recess and frame 12 can be used in a wide variety of stop bodies. Of the Frame 12 is always positively supported in the recess; he can e.g. B. also be square or oval shaped.
  • a locking means 10 for window and / or door fittings has at least one locking element 20, which in at least one Functional position of a window or door fitting non-positively and / or positively engages in a locking recess 62 of a locking disc 60 and when pivoting the handle from the functional position against a vertical spring force F1 directed onto the axis of rotation D of the handle from the locking recess 62 can be disengaged.
  • the or each locking element 20 is in the locking position of an additional force F2 and outside of its locking position by one of the spring force F1 opposite force G loaded.
  • the additional force F2 and the counterforce G are generated by V-shaped spring bars 32, which on the locking elements Attack 20 symmetrically with bar arms 33.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Holding Or Fastening Of Disk On Rotational Shaft (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Moyen de retenue (10) pour ferrures de fenêtres ou de portes avec au moins un élément de retenue (20) qui, en au moins une position fonctionnelle d'une poignée de la ferrure de fenêtre ou de porte logée axialement fixe et rotative dans un écusson, s'engage solidairement de force et/ou de forme dans un creux de retenue correspondant (62) et peut sortir du creux de retenue correspondant (62) lors du pivotement de la poignée hors de la position fonctionnelle contre une première force élastique (F1), caractérisé par le fait que chaque élément de retenue (20) est soumis dans sa position de retenue à une force supplémentaire (F2) et en dehors de sa position de retenue à une contre-force (G) opposée à la première force élastique (F1).
  2. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la première force élastique (F1) est orientée perpendiculairement à l'axe de rotation (D) de la poignée, et que la force additionnelle (F2) de l'élément de retenue (20) est exercée parallèlement à la première force élastique (F1) et la contre-force (G) du moyen de retenue (20) anti-parallèlement à la première force élastique (F1).
  3. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que la force additionnelle (F2) et la contre-force (G) sont plus petites que la première force élastique (F1).
  4. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que des barrettes élastiques (32) ont été prévues pour produire les forces additionnelles (F2) et les contre-forces (G).
  5. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que la ou chaque barrette élastique (32) possède deux bras de barrette (33) qui attaquent symétriquement sur les éléments de retenue (20).
  6. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que les bras de barrette (33), en toute position enclenchée de l'élément de retenue (20), sont dirigés en V l'un vers l'autre, chaque élément de retenue (20) étant disposé entre les bras de barrette (33) qui, avec leurs extrémités tournées l'une vers l'autre (34), attaquent sur l'élément de retenue (20) et, avec leurs extrémités détournées l'une de l'autre (36), s'appuyent sur l'écusson, et les extrémités tournées l'une vers l'autre (34) se trouvant plus près de l'axe transversal (Q) du moyen de retenue (10) en position enclenchée de l'élément de retenue (20) que les extrémités détournées l'une de l'autre (36).
  7. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé par le fait que les bras de barrette (33) sont de forme droite, qu'ils sont amincis à leurs extrémités (34, 36) et de même longueur.
  8. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'avec l'élément de retenue (20), les bras de barrette (33) forment un levier coudé.
  9. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que des barrettes élastiques (22), qui forment un arc convexe par rapport à l'axe de rotation (D) de la poignée et portent au centre les éléments de retenue (20), ont été prévues pour produire la force élastique (F1).
  10. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que les barrettes élastiques (22) sont disposées symétriquement par rapport à l'axe de rotation (D) de la poignée.
  11. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé par le fait que les barrettes élastiques (22, 32) peuvent être fixées dans l'écusson, de préférence l'une derrière l'autre.
  12. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé par le fait que les barrettes élastiques (22, 32) forment des doubles barrettes qui portent ensemble au moins un élément de retenue (20).
  13. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé par le fait que des ressorts cylindriques, des ressorts à lame ou autres ont été prévus pour produire la force élastique (F1).
  14. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de retenue (20) est une tige de retenue qui peut être placée solidairement de forme dans une saillie (26), cage ou autres, formée sur les barrettes élastiques (22 et/ou 23).
  15. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 9 à 14, caractérisé par le fait que les barrettes élastiques (22, 32) sont intégrées dans un châssis (12) pouvant être placé dans l'écusson.
  16. Moyen de retenue selon la revendication 15, caractérisé par le fait que le châssis (12) et les barrettes élastiques (22, 32) sont d'une seule pièce.
  17. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé par le fait qu'un disque de retenue (60) avec des creux de retenue (62) disposés sur l'axe et/ou sur la circonférence est logé rotativement dans le châssis (12).
  18. Moyen de retenue selon l'une des revendications 5 à 17, caractérisé par le fait que la profondeur circonférentielle (B) du creux de retenue (62) est à peu près deux fois plus grande que la distance (A), de laquelle les extrémités (34, 36) des bras de barrette (33) sont décalées par rapport à l'axe médian (21) des tiges de retenue (20).
EP98103363A 1997-02-28 1998-02-27 Moyens de retenue Expired - Lifetime EP0861954B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK98103363T DK0861954T3 (da) 1997-02-28 1998-02-27 Rasteorgan

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29703682U 1997-02-28
DE29703682U DE29703682U1 (de) 1997-02-28 1997-02-28 Rastmittel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0861954A1 EP0861954A1 (fr) 1998-09-02
EP0861954B1 true EP0861954B1 (fr) 1999-06-30

Family

ID=8036759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98103363A Expired - Lifetime EP0861954B1 (fr) 1997-02-28 1998-02-27 Moyens de retenue

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0861954B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE181756T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29703682U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0861954T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2135294T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011008758A1 (de) 2011-01-17 2012-07-19 Hoppe Ag Betätigungshandhabe
DE102014104141A1 (de) 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Hoppe Ag Betätigungshandhabe

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3035800A1 (de) * 1980-09-23 1982-05-06 Femuk Labortechnik Gmbh, 7107 Bad Friedrichshall Rastvorrichtung fuer fensterdrehgriff
DE3227804A1 (de) * 1982-07-24 1984-02-02 Femuk Labortechnik Gmbh, 7107 Bad Friedrichshall Fenstergriff mit fest drehbarer rosette fuer fensterverschluesse
DE3402089A1 (de) * 1984-01-21 1985-08-01 Gebrüder Goldschmidt Baubeschläge GmbH, 5628 Heiligenhaus Beschlag fuer fenster oder tueren
DE8511701U1 (de) * 1985-04-19 1986-08-14 Fa. Franz Karl Melchert, 5628 Heiligenhaus Betätigungsgriff für Fensterverschlußeinrichtungen
DE29600854U1 (de) * 1996-01-19 1996-05-09 Doering Martin Rückstellmechanik für Betätigungsgriffe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59800009D1 (de) 1999-08-05
DE29703682U1 (de) 1997-04-24
ES2135294T3 (es) 1999-10-16
ATE181756T1 (de) 1999-07-15
DK0861954T3 (da) 2000-01-10
EP0861954A1 (fr) 1998-09-02

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