EP0856467A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour réunir et assembler des flancs de boítes et des groupes d'articles parallélépipèiques - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour réunir et assembler des flancs de boítes et des groupes d'articles parallélépipèiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0856467A2
EP0856467A2 EP98100687A EP98100687A EP0856467A2 EP 0856467 A2 EP0856467 A2 EP 0856467A2 EP 98100687 A EP98100687 A EP 98100687A EP 98100687 A EP98100687 A EP 98100687A EP 0856467 A2 EP0856467 A2 EP 0856467A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
station
tabs
box
turntable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98100687A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0856467B1 (fr
EP0856467A3 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Grossmann
Frank Bley
Josef Glösmann
Michael Kleine Wächter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Topack Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Topack Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Topack Verpackungstechnik GmbH filed Critical Topack Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0856467A2 publication Critical patent/EP0856467A2/fr
Publication of EP0856467A3 publication Critical patent/EP0856467A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0856467B1 publication Critical patent/EP0856467B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
    • B65B5/024—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles for making containers from preformed blanks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for merging and merging of box blanks and block-shaped wrapped with an inner wrap Item groups, especially cigarette groups, which are intermittently relative are brought into a union position with each other.
  • the invention also relates to a device for merging and Joining box blanks and with an inside wrap encased block-shaped article groups, in particular cigarette groups, with the mentioned components separately and step by step to a common union station transferring funding.
  • Box blanks of the type mentioned at the beginning are used for the production of Cardboard hard packs in the form of hinged boxes, so-called hinged lid packs, for cigarettes. You will see the contents of the pack in the form of a an inner blank made of tinfoil or another foil wrapped cigarette block to a box part and one in the area of a rear wall of the Part of the hinged lid folded around.
  • the invention has for its object the effectiveness of such methods and devices, in particular in connection with a multi-lane or to increase double-lane packaging line.
  • box blanks of the components to be connected which are conveyed together in cycles along a uniform conveying path, are folded around the article groups in a maximum of three standstill positions linked by conveying steps apart from outer glued side tabs of the box blank forming a package closure.
  • all the cut parts apart from the outer side tabs are folded around the article group in two standstill positions linked to one another by a conveying step.
  • further measures which prepare and facilitate the folding operations consist in that in a first common folding position of the components, the box blank is raised to the plane of rotation of the article group and its inner side tabs are pre-folded with inner bottom wall tabs and top lid wall with inner top lid tabs, and that the box blank and the item group are together transferred to the lower rotation level and the top cover wall, inner side tabs and inner bottom wall tabs are applied to the article group.
  • the bottom wall, front wall and front lid wall of the box blank are placed against the article groups.
  • the inner bottom wall tabs are fixed to the article group and then released again when the bottom and front walls are folded up.
  • the assembled components are transferred in a transfer position in the radial direction from the plane of rotation into a gluing section for the protruding side tabs of the box blank.
  • the device for carrying out the method described at the outset exists in that the components feeding the box blanks or the combined components funding a maximum of three through conveyor sections with each other connected as well as the folding of external glued, one Side flaps forming the package seal all folds of the box blank have executing folding stations.
  • a preferred and optimized embodiment consists in the fact that the conveying means has two folding stations, which - in relation to its conveying direction - are assigned a cutting support station upstream and a delivery station downstream for the assembled components.
  • a particularly compact design with short conveying paths or transfer strokes consists in the fact that the conveying means are designed as rotating plates, which are provided with receiving pockets and which overlap in the area of the union station designed as the first folding station, the receiving pockets of the Fold the lower turntable having folding stations in the area of the union station on the upper side with the receiving pockets of the upper turntable and have radial discharge openings on the outside in the area of the delivery station.
  • an optimal starting position for the box blanks in particular with regard to a two-lane packaging line, is achieved in that the lower turntable is equipped with receiving platforms which extend above the receiving pockets and the box blanks with the head end aligned with the axis of rotation.
  • An exact position or a defined orientation of the box blanks relative to the article groups at the respective folding stations is possible according to a further development in that the receiving platforms are provided with suction openings fixing the box blanks and side holders.
  • the receiving platforms are provided with elevations extending parallel to the fold line of inner lid upper wall tabs of the box blanks, as a result of which the wall parts mentioned are broken.
  • An advantageous embodiment which integrates or combines folding, transferring or merging operations, consists in the fact that the rotating plates in the area of the first folding station can be moved together and / or relative to one another through the plane of the receiving platform or the receiving pockets of the lower rotating plate
  • Lower plungers are assigned, of which the inner plunger including the inner lower plunger aligned with the cut-out back wall interacts with the front and side edges of the receiving pockets of the upper rotary plate and is fitted with lugs that act on the upper lid flaps.
  • the lower tappet is assigned an upper tappet which can be lowered in opposite or synchronous fashion. In this way, a secure transfer including exact foldings and at the same time the exact positioning of a so-called collar on the cigarette block is guaranteed.
  • auxiliary guides synchronized with the lowering movement of the lower and upper rams are provided.
  • the lower turntable is provided on both sides of the receiving pockets with inner bottom wall tabs of the bottom of the box blank, which at the same time ensure the radial holding of the cigarette blocks during a conveying cycle of the turntable.
  • a simultaneous folding of the box bottom and box front wall with immediately following lid folding is possible according to one embodiment in that the bottom turntable in the area of the second folding station is assigned a bottom folder which can be pivoted along a coupling curve and a head folder which is rotatable about an axis and has two folding heads.
  • An interim secure fixation of the bottom and front wall can be achieved in that the bottom folder has an impact stamp acting on the front wall of the blank and a holding stamp acting on the bottom wall of the blank.
  • the advantage achieved with the invention is the combination or simultaneous Execution of numerous folding operations and associated implementation a relatively small folding plate as well as a relatively short one vertical transfer strokes. This results in less effort Realization of a double lane packaging facility.
  • a box blank 1 shown in FIG. 5a serves in the form of a hinged lid pack for the outer wrapping of a block-shaped cigarette group 4 according to FIG. 2b provided with an inner wrapping film 2 and a collar 3.
  • the box blank 1 is composed of an inner lid flap 6, a front lid wall 7, an upper lid wall 8, a rear lid wall 9, a rear wall 11, a bottom wall 12 and a front wall 13, and on both sides of the above-mentioned box parts made of outer lid side tabs 14, inner top lid flaps 16 , inner lid side tabs 17, inside side tabs 18, inner bottom wall tabs 19 and outside tabs 21 together.
  • the individual blank walls or blanking flaps are connected to one another by pre-embossed fold lines shown in broken lines and provided with punched-out dividing lines shown as solid lines.
  • the device for packaging the cigarette groups 4 has a conveying means in the form of a lower turntable 22, which can be driven to rotate step-wise around a vertical axis 23 and is four-fold in each case equipped with receiving pockets 24 in a double arrangement.
  • the turntable 22 interacts with a conveyor in the form of an upper turntable 26, which partially overlaps the lower turntable 22 and is also in a double arrangement with receiving pockets 27 that can be shut off by support slides 25 and can also be driven in a rotating manner about a vertical axis 28.
  • the respective standstill positions of the turntable 22 correspond to a first station in the form of a support station S1, a second station in the form of a merging and folding station S2, a third station in the form of a second folding station S3 and a fourth station in the form of a delivery station S4, each through Conveyor sections F1 to F3 are interconnected.
  • the turntable 22 is also equipped in the area and above the receiving pockets 24 with a receiving platform 29 for the box blanks 1, into which suction openings 31 open to fix the box blanks 1 and which to secure the position of the box blanks 1 to one another during the rotation of the plate offset side holder 32, 33 are assigned.
  • the receiving platform 29 is also provided with strip-shaped elevations 34.
  • the turntable 22 is equipped with bottom holders 36 which are arranged on both sides of the receiving pockets 24 and are each fastened to a lever 38 which can be pivoted about an axis 37.
  • fixed inner and outer underpasses 39 and 41 extend in the area of the support station S1 of the turntable 22 in the plane of the receiving platform 29 to stabilize the blank 1 when pivoting.
  • a further stationary underpass 42 and stationary top guides 43, 44 and 46 extend according to FIG. 1 in the conveying section F1 between the support station S1 and the merging or first folding station S2.
  • the lower turntable 22 or the overlapping upper turntable 26 according to FIGS. 2b to 2f is assigned an outer folding tappet 47 and an inner lower tappet 48 on the underside, which together or relative to one another through the plane of the receiving platform 29 or the receiving pockets 24 of the lower turntable 22 can be moved through.
  • the folding plunger 47 is provided with upper lugs 49.
  • the lower plunger 48 is assigned an upper plunger 51 which can be lowered in opposite or synchronous fashion.
  • auxiliary guides 52, 53 which are synchronized with the lowering movement of folding and lower plungers 47, 48 and are arranged one above the other with a small spacing, are provided for the blanks 1 at the folding station S2.
  • an upper guide 54 and an underpass 56 extend.
  • the turntable 22 according to FIGS. 3 is in the area of the second folding station S3 and FIG. 4 shows a floor folder 58 which can be pivoted along a coupling curve 57, and also a an axis 59 rotatable head folder 61 assigned.
  • To generate the coupling curve 57 is the bottom folder 58 according to FIG. 4 with a stationary axis 62 to and fro pivoting steering lever 63 and articulated with a push rod 64, which in turn is articulated at the free end of a stationary axis 66 pivotable lever 67 is attached.
  • the bottom folder 58 has an impact stamp 68 and a holding stamp 69 and the top folder 61 has two folding heads 71 and 72.
  • Cam discs are provided as drive means for the bottom folder 58.
  • 1, 73 and 74 denote under- and top guides and 76 and 77 top guides in the conveying section F3, which extend into the delivery station S4 according to FIG. 2j.
  • the rotary table 22 according to FIG. 2j is assigned a longitudinal conveyor 78 which is aligned radially to the axis 23 of the rotary table 22 in the form of a toothed belt 81 which is equipped with cams 79.
  • the packaging device works as follows: According to FIGS. 1 and 2a, box blanks 1 are transferred in a standstill position of the turntable 22 on its receiving platform 29 in the support station S1 in such a way that they are aligned with their already flipped inner tabs 6 towards the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable 22, whereby they pass through the suction openings 31 suction air is fixed and kept tied between the adjacent side brackets 32 and 33. Through the elevations 34 of the receiving platform 29, the inner top wall tabs 16 are broken into the later interior of the box. This state of the box blank 1 is shown in Figure 5b.
  • the box blank 1 is conveyed on the conveying section S1 by a conveying cycle of the turntable 22 to the union or folding station S2, the upper turntable 26 simultaneously wrapping film 2 and provided with pre-positioned collar 3 cigarette groups 4 being transferred to the folding station S2.
  • the receiving pockets 27 and the receiving pockets 24 of the two turntables 26 and 22 assume an aligned position according to FIG. 2b.
  • the folding plunger 47 and the lower plunger 48 travel upwards together, while the upper plunger 51 is placed on the cigarette group 4.
  • the box blank 1 is pressed with its rear wall 11 from below onto the cigarette group 4 and, on the other hand, the collar 3 is pressed onto the cigarette group 4 from above.
  • the lugs 49 of the folding plunger 47 further raise the inner top wall tabs 16 according to FIG. 5c.
  • the folding plunger 47 which according to FIG. 2d then moves further upward relative to the lower plunger 48, causes the front lid wall 7, the upper lid wall 8 and the inner lid side wall tabs 17 and the inner side tabs 18 with attached inner bottom wall tabs 19 at the edges of the receiving pockets, as shown in FIG 27 of the upper turntable 26 pre-folded.
  • the support slide 25 was moved back into the position according to FIG. 2d and the outlet opening on the underside of the receiving pocket 27 of the turntable 26 was thus released. Subsequently, according to FIG.
  • cigarette group 4 with collar 3 and box blank 1 are transferred into the receiving pocket 24 of the lower turntable 22 by a common downward stroke of the lower and upper tappets 48, 51, the aforementioned pre-folded blank parts being folded up to 90 ° according to FIG. 5e.
  • the auxiliary guides 52, 53 which are simultaneously lowered, move the free cutting end synchronously downwards.
  • the floor holders 36 on both sides then close and fold the inner bottom wall flaps 19 inward according to FIG. 5f against the end face of the cigarette group 4.
  • All the plungers 47, 48 and 51 are then withdrawn from the area of the turntables 22, 26, so that the turntable 22 can continue to rotate by one cycle on the conveyor section F2 according to FIG. 2g.
  • the cigarette groups 4 and the box blanks 1 guided with their free end between the upper and lower passages 54, 56 thus reach the folding station S3 according to FIG. 2h.
  • the free end of the box blank 1 with the bottom wall 12 and the front wall 13 is first folded up by means of the bottom folder 58 according to FIGS. 3a, 3b, the bottom holders 36 serving as a folding edge according to FIG. 2h. This folded state is shown in Figure 5g.
  • the head folder 61 continues to rotate until the next folding by means of its folding head 71, ie it makes a rotation of 180 ° for each conveying cycle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
EP98100687A 1997-01-29 1998-01-16 Procédé et dispositif pour réunir et assembler des flancs de boítes et des groupes d'articles parallélépipèiques Expired - Lifetime EP0856467B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19703069 1997-01-29
DE19703069A DE19703069A1 (de) 1997-01-29 1997-01-29 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zusammenführen und Zusammenfügen von Schachtelzuschnitten und blockförmigen Artikelgruppen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0856467A2 true EP0856467A2 (fr) 1998-08-05
EP0856467A3 EP0856467A3 (fr) 1999-04-21
EP0856467B1 EP0856467B1 (fr) 2002-11-27

Family

ID=7818593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98100687A Expired - Lifetime EP0856467B1 (fr) 1997-01-29 1998-01-16 Procédé et dispositif pour réunir et assembler des flancs de boítes et des groupes d'articles parallélépipèiques

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6694703B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0856467B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH10258803A (fr)
CN (1) CN1135187C (fr)
DE (2) DE19703069A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2185067T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1015330A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6766951B2 (en) 2000-01-28 2004-07-27 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Method of and apparatus for making composite containers with identifying indicia

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19853313A1 (de) 1998-11-19 2000-05-25 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Packungsblöcken aus stabförmigen Artikeln
DE19944812A1 (de) * 1999-09-18 2001-03-22 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Überführen von faltbaren Hüllmaterialzuschnitten der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie
DE10046121A1 (de) 2000-09-15 2002-03-28 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Überführen von faltbaren Materialzuschnitten von einer Übergabestation zu einer Bearbeitungsstation
ITBO20030671A1 (it) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-14 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di un contenitore
ITBO20040434A1 (it) * 2004-07-12 2004-10-12 Gd Spa Metodo per la formazione di un pacchetto a portafoglio a coperchio incernierato
US20070204567A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 R.A. Jones & Co. Inc. Top load cartoner
ITBO20060215A1 (it) * 2006-03-29 2006-06-28 Gd Spa Macchina e metodo per l'impacchettamento di sigarette.
ITBO20120702A1 (it) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-22 Gd Spa Macchina impacchettatrice e metodo di incarto per realizzare un contenitore interno piegando uno sbozzato interno attorno ad un gruppo di articoli da fumo incartato.
ITBO20120701A1 (it) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-22 Gd Spa Macchina impacchettatrice e metodo di incarto per realizzare un contenitore interno di una confezione di articoli da fumo con apertura a scorrimento e con coperchio incernierato
CN103332321B (zh) * 2013-07-05 2015-05-06 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 盖片式香烟包装盒的包装装置和包装方法
CN104528030B (zh) * 2014-12-02 2017-07-21 杭州永创智能设备股份有限公司 一种纸片包裹一体机
ITUA20161853A1 (it) 2016-03-21 2017-09-21 Gd Spa Unità e metodo di incarto per piegare un foglio di incarto attorno ad un articolo
CN108100328B (zh) * 2018-01-12 2023-12-29 东莞市欧尚自动化设备科技有限公司 一种泡泡糖组装机
CN109850225A (zh) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-07 苏州英派克自动化设备有限公司 一种全开式烟用异形盒装烟装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2282369A1 (fr) * 1974-08-21 1976-03-19 Focke Pfuhl Verpack Automat Procede et dispositif pour fabriquer et remplir des etuis a charniere en materiau pliable, de preference pour cigarettes
FR2403938A1 (fr) * 1977-09-26 1979-04-20 Gd Spa Appareil de pliage d'elements decoupes dans des machines d'emballage d'articles
EP0082348A2 (fr) * 1981-12-19 1983-06-29 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Appareil pour introduire des groupes de cigarettes dans des paquets de cigarettes
EP0433657A1 (fr) * 1989-12-19 1991-06-26 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer des paquets (à cigarettes)

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GB1459091A (en) * 1973-02-16 1976-12-22 Molins Ltd Packing machines
GB1603109A (en) * 1977-11-08 1981-11-18 Molins Ltd Packing machines
DE3522614A1 (de) * 1985-06-25 1987-01-15 Focke & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen mit abgeschraegten oder abgerundeten laengskanten
IT1213693B (it) * 1987-10-02 1989-12-29 Gd Spa Macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette
DE3802644C2 (de) * 1988-01-29 1999-10-07 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Klappschachteln für Zigaretten
IT1225350B (it) * 1988-11-30 1990-11-13 Gd Spa Macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette in pacchetti rigidi del tipo a coperchio incernierato
IT1235957B (it) * 1989-12-07 1992-12-09 Gd Spa Metodo di alimentazione e piegatura di materiale in foglio in una macchina impachettatrice
DE4041599A1 (de) * 1990-12-22 1992-06-25 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum herstellen von klappschachteln
DE4102005A1 (de) * 1991-01-24 1992-07-30 Focke & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von klappschachteln mit kragen
IT1268325B1 (it) * 1994-08-05 1997-02-27 Sasib Spa Macchina impacchettatrice per oggetti astiformi delicati, in particolare per sigarette, o simili.
IT1306254B1 (it) * 1995-05-05 2001-06-04 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per l'impacchettamento di prodotti
DE19602192A1 (de) * 1996-01-23 1997-07-24 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Überführen eines Kragenzuschnitts für eine Zigarettenpackung in eine Aufnahmetasche eines Verpackungsförderers
IT1285921B1 (it) * 1996-05-06 1998-06-26 Gd Spa Metodo per la manipolazione di prodotti
IT1291264B1 (it) * 1997-03-17 1998-12-30 Gd Spa Metodo di piegatura per la formazione di un involucro a tubo sigillato

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2282369A1 (fr) * 1974-08-21 1976-03-19 Focke Pfuhl Verpack Automat Procede et dispositif pour fabriquer et remplir des etuis a charniere en materiau pliable, de preference pour cigarettes
FR2403938A1 (fr) * 1977-09-26 1979-04-20 Gd Spa Appareil de pliage d'elements decoupes dans des machines d'emballage d'articles
EP0082348A2 (fr) * 1981-12-19 1983-06-29 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Appareil pour introduire des groupes de cigarettes dans des paquets de cigarettes
EP0433657A1 (fr) * 1989-12-19 1991-06-26 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer des paquets (à cigarettes)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6766951B2 (en) 2000-01-28 2004-07-27 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Method of and apparatus for making composite containers with identifying indicia

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1135187C (zh) 2004-01-21
DE19703069A1 (de) 1998-07-30
DE59806381D1 (de) 2003-01-09
HK1015330A1 (en) 1999-10-15
ES2185067T3 (es) 2003-04-16
JPH10258803A (ja) 1998-09-29
US6694703B1 (en) 2004-02-24
EP0856467B1 (fr) 2002-11-27
EP0856467A3 (fr) 1999-04-21
CN1194225A (zh) 1998-09-30

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