EP0848159B1 - Startvorrichtung zum Starten einer Brennkraftmaschine - Google Patents
Startvorrichtung zum Starten einer Brennkraftmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0848159B1 EP0848159B1 EP19970116210 EP97116210A EP0848159B1 EP 0848159 B1 EP0848159 B1 EP 0848159B1 EP 19970116210 EP19970116210 EP 19970116210 EP 97116210 A EP97116210 A EP 97116210A EP 0848159 B1 EP0848159 B1 EP 0848159B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- starter
- starting device
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/0851—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by means for controlling the engagement or disengagement between engine and starter, e.g. meshing of pinion and engine gear
- F02N11/0855—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by means for controlling the engagement or disengagement between engine and starter, e.g. meshing of pinion and engine gear during engine shutdown or after engine stop before start command, e.g. pre-engagement of pinion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/0814—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines comprising means for controlling automatic idle-start-stop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/087—Details of the switching means in starting circuits, e.g. relays or electronic switches
Definitions
- the invention relates to a starting device for Starting an internal combustion engine, especially one Motor vehicle, with in the preamble of the claim 1 mentioned features.
- the automatic start-stop system offers the advantage of one Fuel savings or a reduction environmental pollution during the stop state.
- the disadvantage is that with each new Starting the internal combustion engine via the starter motor must be turned on again. This happens every time engaging the pinion of the starter motor in the ring gear of the flywheel of the internal combustion engine. This is a major mechanical burden connected to both the pinion and the ring gear, on the one hand through the tracking and on the other hand by those acting during the start Accelerating forces (spin) caused become. It also occurs with every restart a time delay because the sprocket reappears must track into the ring gear.
- the starting device has the advantage that the single-track process is time-independent of the start process is.
- a control of the starter relay and / or the starter motor via an electronic Control unit takes place that the starter relay and / or the semiconductor power output stages assigned to the starter motor so controlled that at least during a start-stop operation of the internal combustion engine, the starter relay in the stop state with the Internal combustion engine has its single-track position, it is advantageously possible to engage during the Stop process so that with the start time the pinion in the starting state is in its engaged state.
- This can Tracking for a clean, wear-free tracking be optimized since a subsequent start-up process not imminent, so that next to the Time saving wear of the meshing Parts is minimized.
- the startup process becomes regular only started when a clean one Tracking of the starter relay (pinion) on the internal combustion engine (Gear rim) has already taken place.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a starting device 10 for starting an internal combustion engine, not shown.
- the starting device 10 comprises a starter motor 12 and a starter relay (engagement relay) 14.
- the structure and mode of operation of a starter motor and a starter relay are generally known, so that this will not be discussed in more detail in the following description.
- the starter relay 14 is energized by actuating a start switch which is connected to a terminal 16 according to FIG. 1, so that on the one hand a contact K B is closed which connects the starter motor 12 to a supply voltage U and on the other hand independently of it not shown pinion of the starter motor 12 in a not shown, arranged on a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine sprocket.
- the control of the starter relay 14 and the starter motor 12 takes place via a control device 18, which between the terminal 16 and the starter relay 14 respectively the starter motor 12 is switched.
- Semiconductor power amplifiers are used by means of the control device 20 and 22 controlled.
- the semiconductor power amplifier 22 connects the starter relay 14 with a supply voltage applied to a terminal 24 U.
- the supply voltage U for that Starter relay 14 and for the starter motor 12 is in motor vehicles from the electrical system, so a motor vehicle battery or one Generator provided.
- the semiconductor power amplifiers 20 and 22 are only then with terminal 24 and thus with the supply voltage U connected when connected to the terminal 16 switched on start switch, for example the Ignition switch of a motor vehicle, a corresponding one Contact unit 26 was triggered.
- the contact unit 26 is preferably designed to be self-locking, so that even after releasing the start switch the supply voltage U at the semiconductor power output stages 20 and 22 is present.
- an emergency stop switch 28 arranged over which a separation of the Starting device 10 from the supply voltage U can be done.
- the semiconductor power amplifiers 20 respectively 22 free-wheeling diodes 30 and 32 are assigned, which at Switch off the starter relay 14 or the Starter motor 12 (inductive loads) occurring freewheeling currents take.
- the control unit 18 is via a connecting line 34 with control connections of the semiconductor power output stages 20 or 22 connected.
- Control unit 18 includes a microprocessor 36 as well as circuit components shown only schematically here, like reverse polarity protection 38, one Step-up converter 40, a voltage regulator 42, a Buffering 44, a voltage limitation 46, one Control driver 48 and a charge pump 50. Furthermore is a switch-off detection connected to the contact unit 26 52 and one with a bus system 56 of the motor vehicle connected transceiver 56 (hereinafter referred to as bus system 56) intended. Furthermore, a temperature detection 58 intended. Individual of the circuit components of the Control unit 18, for example polarity reversal protection 38, only serve the internal operation of the control unit 18 and are for the actual control function the starting device 10 is not necessary.
- the starting device 10 shown in FIG. 1 shows following function:
- this is the Starting device 10 having a motor vehicle in a so-called start-stop operation.
- The is the internal combustion engine of the motor vehicle already started and switches automatically when the motor vehicle stops. This can a delay time may be specified initially is waited before the engine shuts down.
- the control unit 18 Via a sensor element that receives its signals can feed into the bus system 56, for example, the control unit 18 recognizes a standstill of the crankshaft the internal combustion engine during the stop state.
- the control unit 18 is then acted upon the semiconductor power output stage which drives the starter relay 14 22 with a signal so that this closes and the starter relay 14 via the contact unit 26 connects to the supply voltage U.
- the contact unit is connected via a terminal 60 26 signals that the motor vehicle as a whole is in start-stop mode.
- the semiconductor power output stage 22 controls the starter relay 14 in such a way that it engages the pinion of the starter motor 12 in the ring gear of the internal combustion engine, while the contact K B is not closed, so that the starter motor 12 remains inactive. There is thus an engagement in the stop state - without it initially being clear when the stop state changes to the start state -. As a result, the engagement process is not time-critical, since the engagement process should not be immediately followed by the start process.
- the engagement can thus be optimized for an optimal, that is, in particular for a clean and wear-free, engagement of the pinion in the ring gear.
- the starter relay 14 remains engaged throughout the entire stop state, so that when the start state is triggered, the starting process of the internal combustion engine can be initiated immediately, ie without the loss of time associated with the engagement.
- the starter motor 12 is activated in such a way that the control device 18 drives the semiconductor power output stage 20 and thus influences the main current of the starter motor 12.
- the control unit 18 can very advantageously influence the starting behavior of the starter motor 12.
- a so-called soft start of the starter motor 12 can be implemented, that is, it increases its speed with an increasing characteristic curve at the beginning of the start state. This ensures that any remaining play between the pinion of the starter motor 12 and the ring gear of the internal combustion engine is first slowly compensated for before the starter motor 12 reaches its full torque.
- the full torque is achieved in that the semiconductor power output stage 22 is fully controlled, and thus the contact K B is closed.
- the control of the semiconductor power output stage 20 can then be switched off.
- a current detection element 62 is provided, so that feedback from the Current detection element 62 provided information regulation of the starting process via the control unit 18 becomes possible.
- Self-running of the internal combustion engine can be recognized by the control unit 18 itself by evaluating, for example, the voltage and current signals, or can be supplied from the outside, for example via the bus system 56. This then drives the semiconductor power amplifier 22 so that it opens. The starter relay 14 then drops, so that the contact K B opens and the pinion of the starter motor 12 disengages from the ring gear. The starting process of the internal combustion engine is thus automatically interrupted.
- the control unit 18 implements the spur of the pinion from the sprocket in an optimally time. This eliminates the need for an additional mechanical freewheel on the pinion.
- control unit 18 By equipping the control unit 18 with the Microprocessor 36 can control unit 18 intelligently react. That is, by means of the microprocessor 36 can time profiles during the start of the internal combustion engine, especially during engagement and / or tracking of the starter motor 14 is registered and be evaluated. This is an automatic Adjustment of control for the individual Components of the starter 10 over a lifetime the starting device 10 possible.
- control signals can occur with which the semiconductor power stages 20 and 22 can be controlled. So the control behavior can change over the entire service life the starting device 10 change, for example an increasing wear of certain Components can be taken into account in the start regime.
- the filing of the control of the components of the The starting device 10 can determine parameters a non-volatile, programmable in operation Memory, for example an EEPROM, take place.
- a non-volatile, programmable in operation Memory for example an EEPROM
- By connecting the control unit 18 to the bus system 56 of the motor vehicle can be very advantageous an exchange of information and / or signals with others Components of the motor vehicle take place. For example, the stop or Signaling the start state of the internal combustion engine Data is received. Furthermore, the information about the self-running of the internal combustion engine that the Disengagement of the starter motor 12 causes, in a simpler manner Way will be obtained. Finally, about that Bus system 56 an internal and / or external diagnosis the entire starting device 10, to a possible Error monitoring or error detection respectively.
- FIG. 2 shows a further block diagram of a Starting device 10 shown. Same parts as in Figure 1 are provided with the same reference numerals and not explained again. With regard to their function In this respect, reference is made to the description of FIG. 1.
- the starter relay 14 as bistable Relay executed.
- This means the anchor the starter relay 14 is in two defined end positions positionable. The end positions are on the one hand from the single track position and on the other hand from given the track position.
- the armature of the starter relay 14 can be activated Change position accordingly.
- a bridge circuit can be used for this purpose be provided, the corresponding switchover the starter relay 14 to activate the armature movement realized in one direction or the other.
Description
- Figur 1
- ein Blockschaltbild einer Startvorrichtung nach einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel und
- Figur 2
- ein Blockschaltbild einer Startvorrichtung nach einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel.
Claims (9)
- Startvorrichtung zum Starten einer Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges, mit einem über ein Starterrelais mit einer Spannungsquelle verbindbaren und der Brennkraftmaschine zum Andrehen in Eingriff bringbaren Startermotor, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Ansteuerung des Starterrelais (14) und/oder des Startermotors (12) über ein elektronisches Steuergerät (18) erfolgt, das dem Starterrelais (14) und/oder dem Startermotor (12) zugeordnete Halbleiter-Leistungsendstufen (20, 22) derart ansteuert, daß zumindestens in einem Start-Stop-Betrieb der Brennkraftmaschine, das Starterrelais (14) im Stop-Zustand der Brennkraftmaschine seine Einspurstellung aufweist.
- Startvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Starterrelais (14) während des Stop-Zustandes bestromt ist, so daß das Starterrelais (14) in seiner Einspurstellung verbleibt.
- Startvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Starterrelais (14) bistabil ist, wobei die beiden Schaltstellungen von der Einspurstellung und einer Ausspurstellung bestimmt werden.
- Startvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Startermotor (12) über das Steuergerät (18) derart angesteuert wird, das ein Sanftanlauf mit steigender Drehzahlkennlinie erfolgt.
- Startvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über das Steuergerät (18) ein Anlaufkurzschlußstrom des Startermotors (12) begrenzbar ist.
- Startvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über das Steuergerät (18) bei Selbstlauf der Brennkraftmaschine das Starterrelais (14) elektrisch in seine Ausspurstellung überführt wird.
- Startvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Steuergerät (18) einen Mikroprozessor (36) umfaßt, der sämtliche Start- und Stopvorgänge überwacht und erfaßt, so daß eine intelligente Ansteuerung der Startervorrichtung (10) realisierbar ist.
- Startvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Mikroprozessor (36) ein nicht flüchtiger, im Betrieb programmierbarer Speicher, zur Parametrisierung der Komponenten der Startervorrichtung (10) über deren Betriebsdauer, zugeordnet ist.
- Startvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Steuergerät (18) über ein Bus-System (56) mit weiteren Einrichtungen des Kraftfahrzeuges zum Informationsund/oder Signalaustausch verbunden ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19652192 | 1996-12-16 | ||
DE19652192 | 1996-12-16 | ||
DE19721386 | 1997-05-22 | ||
DE19721386A DE19721386A1 (de) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-05-22 | Startvorrichtung zum Starten einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0848159A1 EP0848159A1 (de) | 1998-06-17 |
EP0848159B1 true EP0848159B1 (de) | 2002-07-10 |
Family
ID=26032242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19970116210 Expired - Lifetime EP0848159B1 (de) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-09-18 | Startvorrichtung zum Starten einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0848159B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4083268B2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2179987T3 (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009026593A1 (de) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur mechanischen Synchronisation zweier sich drehender, achsversetzter Stirnzahnräder |
DE102009028292A1 (de) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit verbesserter Steuereinheit |
DE102009028294A1 (de) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102009029288A1 (de) | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einer reduzierten Anzahl von Steuerleitungen |
DE102009055414A1 (de) | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 | Startvorrichtung |
DE102010029919A1 (de) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102010003485A1 (de) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schaltvorrichtung, Startvorrichtung und Verfahren einer elektromagnetischen Schaltvorrichtung |
CN101793219B (zh) * | 2007-07-24 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社电装 | 用于引擎的启动器的启动电路 |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0492259U (de) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-08-11 | ||
EP1088159A1 (de) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-04-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Startanlage für eine verbrennungskraftmaschine und verfahren zum betrieb der startanlage |
DE19914904A1 (de) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Startvorrichtung zum Andrehen einer Brennkraftmaschine |
JP4460813B2 (ja) | 2000-02-22 | 2010-05-12 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | 自動車用の駆動力伝達列 |
DE102005004326A1 (de) | 2004-08-17 | 2006-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Startvorrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor mit separatem Einrück- und Startvorgang |
DE102007015396A1 (de) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Startermechanismus mit mehrstufigem Hubrelais |
DE102007050785A1 (de) | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Startanlage für Brennkraftmaschinen |
FR2925977B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-26 | 2010-04-16 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de commande pour un solenoide, demarreur electrique l'incorporant, et procedes de commande correspondants. |
DE102008007077B4 (de) * | 2008-01-31 | 2017-08-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Startvorrichtung sowie Startvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102008001332A1 (de) | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Starteinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren für deren Steuerung |
JP5007839B2 (ja) | 2008-09-02 | 2012-08-22 | 株式会社デンソー | エンジン自動停止始動制御装置 |
JP4737571B2 (ja) | 2008-09-08 | 2011-08-03 | 株式会社デンソー | エンジン始動装置 |
DE102008054979A1 (de) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für Start-Stopp-Anlagen von Brennkraftmaschinen in Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE102008054965B4 (de) * | 2008-12-19 | 2018-08-23 | Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für Start-Stopp-Anlagen von Brennkraftmaschinen in Kraftfahrzeugen |
US8370051B2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2013-02-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for assisted direct start control |
DE102009001350A1 (de) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
JP5251687B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-02 | 2013-07-31 | 株式会社デンソー | スタータ |
US8299639B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2012-10-30 | Denso Corporation | Starter for starting internal combustion engine |
DE102009002721A1 (de) | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Starter mit umschaltbarer Polpaarzahl |
JP5284913B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-08 | 2013-09-11 | 富士通テン株式会社 | エンジン制御装置、車両、及び、エンジン制御方法 |
JP5275174B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-26 | 2013-08-28 | 富士通テン株式会社 | エンジン制御装置、及び、車両 |
EP2472097B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 | 2018-08-22 | Fujitsu Ten Limited | Motorsteuerungsvorrichtung, fahrzeug und motorsteuerungsverfahren |
JP4905538B2 (ja) | 2009-11-05 | 2012-03-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 回転子の巻線装置 |
US8141534B2 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2012-03-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for assisted direct start control |
US8864623B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-10-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for controlling a transmission coupled to an engine that may be automatically stopped |
US8328687B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-12-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for controlling an engine that may be automatically stopped |
US8414456B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-04-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for starting an engine |
DE102011008058B4 (de) * | 2011-01-07 | 2014-05-15 | Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh | Startervorrichtung mit Start-Stopp-Funktion für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102012010179A1 (de) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | Daimler Ag | Startvorrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102013000479A1 (de) | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-17 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Starteranordnung für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Starten |
CN103114917B (zh) * | 2013-03-06 | 2015-06-17 | 南安市柳城高捷图文设计工作室 | 发动机节能控制装置 |
US10974606B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2021-04-13 | Cps Technology Holdings Llc | Bi-stable relay |
DE102020117737A1 (de) | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh | Ritzel für Startermotor, Zahnkranz für Startermotor und Startermotor mit einem solchen Ritzel und/oder einem solchen Zahnkranz |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2598753B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-08-26 | Valeo | Dispositif de demarrage pour moteur a combustion interne |
FR2729435B1 (fr) * | 1995-01-16 | 1997-04-04 | Kovacs Andre Louis | Demarreur electrique de moteur thermique integrant un redemarreur inertiel de substitution |
-
1997
- 1997-09-18 ES ES97116210T patent/ES2179987T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-18 EP EP19970116210 patent/EP0848159B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-15 JP JP34508097A patent/JP4083268B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101793219B (zh) * | 2007-07-24 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社电装 | 用于引擎的启动器的启动电路 |
DE102009026593A1 (de) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur mechanischen Synchronisation zweier sich drehender, achsversetzter Stirnzahnräder |
DE102009028292A1 (de) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit verbesserter Steuereinheit |
DE102009028294A1 (de) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102009029288A1 (de) | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einer reduzierten Anzahl von Steuerleitungen |
WO2011029641A1 (de) | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum starten einer verbrennungskraftmaschine mit einer reduzierten anzahl von steuerleitunqen |
DE102009055414A1 (de) | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 | Startvorrichtung |
WO2011080015A1 (de) | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Startvorrichtung |
DE102010029919A1 (de) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Starten einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
WO2011110445A2 (de) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum starten einer verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102010003485A1 (de) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schaltvorrichtung, Startvorrichtung und Verfahren einer elektromagnetischen Schaltvorrichtung |
WO2011124450A2 (de) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schaltvorrichtung, startvorrichtung und verfahren einer elektromagnetischen schaltvorrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2179987T3 (es) | 2003-02-01 |
EP0848159A1 (de) | 1998-06-17 |
JPH10184505A (ja) | 1998-07-14 |
JP4083268B2 (ja) | 2008-04-30 |
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