EP0839088B1 - Faltwabe - Google Patents
Faltwabe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0839088B1 EP0839088B1 EP96927019A EP96927019A EP0839088B1 EP 0839088 B1 EP0839088 B1 EP 0839088B1 EP 96927019 A EP96927019 A EP 96927019A EP 96927019 A EP96927019 A EP 96927019A EP 0839088 B1 EP0839088 B1 EP 0839088B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folded
- strip
- shaped regions
- corrugation
- corrugations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
- E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
- E04C2002/3444—Corrugated sheets
- E04C2002/3455—Corrugated sheets with trapezoidal corrugations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
- E04C2002/3444—Corrugated sheets
- E04C2002/3461—Corrugated sheets with rectangular corrugations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
- E04C2002/3472—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets with multiple layers of profiled spacer sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24149—Honeycomb-like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24149—Honeycomb-like
- Y10T428/24165—Hexagonally shaped cavities
Definitions
- the new folding honeycomb differs from the folded honeycomb cut from the block in that it is transverse to there are bridging sections running along the honeycomb walls, form the connection surfaces for cover layers. If the Folded honeycomb is therefore used as a sandwich core layer, can be a high drum peel strength of the top layer against the sandwich core layer.
- FIG. 1 shows a flat sheet of thin sheet metal, Plastic, fabric, fiber composite material (with carbon, Aramid or glass fibers) or fiber-reinforced paper (Nomex® paper), which after folding a sandwich core layer forms according to the invention.
- the Folded lines drawn in dashed lines in the web which in the Folded during processing. are in detail continuous, horizontal fold lines 1, 2, 3, 4 and broken, vertical fold lines 5 and others Fold lines 7, 8 indicated.
- To prepare the Processing can still strips of adhesive or solder 19 aligned to fold lines 5 on both sides of the web be attached. You can also go through the folds Prepare embossing lines.
- the web walls 22 can also be used Dislocations 25, 26 are folded. This hugs you Areas of the web walls 22 to the edge areas of the web walls 14, 17 so that there is a flat connection between them vertical wall walls.
- the hexagonal folded honeycombs described below become flat or flat bodies as before manufactured, for example thin sheet metal, Plastic film, fabric, sheet-like bevel composite (with carbon, aramid or glass fibers) or fiber-reinforced Paper (Nomex® paper), but it also becomes normal paper or cardboard considered.
- the flat material is with incisions and then serves as Starting material for folding.
- the strip-shaped areas 20 can be divided into two directions perpendicular to each other are folded, namely square waves can be generated, the strip-shaped areas 20 the wave crests that strip-shaped areas 21 the troughs and the strip-shaped areas 22 which form wave flanks.
- the Curl in the direction perpendicular to it is by bending or partially folded around fold lines 5 through 8, what is called “wrinkling” here. It will Trapezoidal waves are generated which are called “half honeycomb waves Wave crests and wave sinks "are referred to.
- FIG 23 shows an embodiment of a Cut with U-shaped cuts 9. This will flap formed by the fold line 7 and 5 in two Tab portions 14, 15 and 17, 18 are divided.
- the other features correspond to the embodiment according to FIG 20.
- the tab portion 14 is bent down and the Flap section 15 placed horizontally during the Tab portion 17 is bent upwards and the Tab portion 18 is also placed horizontally.
- the Tab sections 14 and 17 After folding in two different directions, like with 21 and 22, the Tab sections 14 and 17 to respective crossbars, which enforce the respective cells 23 and 24, and Tab portions 15 and 18 become pads, which span the respective cells 23, 24, as shown in Fig. 24 is given.
- the flap sections 15 and 18 offer additional pads for a possible Sandwich top layer.
- the next step is the folding along the continuous fold lines 1, 2, 3 and 4, where Square waves arise in their wave crests or Wave valleys to lie the pads 13 and 16 respectively come.
- the material is shortened again.
- Fig. 31 shows a blank of material that is can be deep drawn or deformed in a similar way. This happens all light metal into consideration, but can also Fabric and fiber structures from a layer plane permanently deform, possibly also with the participation of Warmth and moisture (paper, cardboard).
- the intended Deformation is caused by fold lines 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, 6, 7, 8 indicated.
- fold lines 1, 2, 3, 4 run slit-like cuts 9, between which there are stripe-shaped regions 20, 21, 22 extend.
- the slots 9 face each other opposite, and this also applies to the strip-shaped Areas 21 too, but the slit-like incisions 9 of the area 20 with respect to the slot-like incisions 9 of area 21 offset from one another.
- Between slot-like incisions 9 are bridging sections 13 and 16 provided so that the web shown one forms a coherent, flat body.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19526189 | 1995-07-18 | ||
DE19526189 | 1995-07-18 | ||
DE19601172A DE19601172A1 (de) | 1995-07-18 | 1996-01-15 | Sandwichkernschicht |
DE19601172 | 1996-01-15 | ||
DE1996106195 DE19606195A1 (de) | 1996-02-21 | 1996-02-21 | Faltwabe |
DE19606195 | 1996-02-21 | ||
PCT/EP1996/003121 WO1997003816A1 (de) | 1995-07-18 | 1996-07-16 | Faltwabe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0839088A1 EP0839088A1 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
EP0839088B1 true EP0839088B1 (de) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=27215303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96927019A Expired - Lifetime EP0839088B1 (de) | 1995-07-18 | 1996-07-16 | Faltwabe |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6183836B1 (no) |
EP (1) | EP0839088B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP4335977B2 (no) |
CN (1) | CN1191508A (no) |
AT (1) | ATE186497T1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU6699996A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2227176A1 (no) |
CZ (1) | CZ12698A3 (no) |
HU (1) | HUP9802572A3 (no) |
NO (1) | NO980197L (no) |
PL (1) | PL324520A1 (no) |
WO (1) | WO1997003816A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59902684D1 (de) | 1998-10-24 | 2002-10-17 | K U Leuven Res & Dev Leuven | Thermoplastische faltwabe und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US6832461B2 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2004-12-21 | Lineweight Llc | Expandable structure |
DE102004025667A1 (de) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-22 | Wintermantel, Erich, Dipl.-Volksw. | Kernmaterial für Leichtbaukonstruktionen in Mehrschichtbauweise |
GB0415629D0 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2004-08-18 | Leuven K U Res & Dev | Novel protective helmet |
CA2479445C (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2011-04-12 | Bradley Remin | Pre-fabricated curved profile architectural element and method for pre-fabricating the same |
US8795806B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2014-08-05 | K.U. Leuven Research & Development | Half closed thermoplastic honeycomb, their production process and equipment to produce |
JP2007301865A (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Kawakami Sangyo Co Ltd | ハニカムコア成形シートの製造方法、金型 |
US20080075916A1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-03-27 | Bradford Company | Strength to Weight Folded Honeycomb Product |
US8668855B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2014-03-11 | Bradford Company | Method of making core for sandwich-like product starting with extruded profile |
US9550318B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2017-01-24 | Bradford Company | Method of making sandwich-like product starting with extruded profile |
US20080131654A1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-05 | Bradford Company | Folded Product Made From Extruded Profile and Method of Making Same |
US20080202672A1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Bradford Company | Method of Making Product From Fusible Sheets and/or Elements |
WO2009025536A1 (es) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Verdes Ameigeiras De Abella, Dinorah Nilda | Estructura en forma de panal de abeja con tapas de superficie |
DE102007051243B3 (de) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-09 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Radom mit darin integriertem Plasmaverschluss |
FR2928712A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-09-18 | Solvay | Tube a paroi structuree en plastique, procede de fabrication dudit tube et utilisation particuliere de celui-ci. |
FR2929549B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-08 | 2012-04-20 | Monnier Marc Le | Procede de fabrication d'une structure alveolaire,structure alveolaire et installation correspondantes |
US20110244177A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2011-10-06 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Semi-Open Structure with Tubular Cells |
CN101769427A (zh) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-07 | 陶春有 | 竹织物折叠蜂窝板连续成型工艺 |
WO2011005464A2 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-13 | Portable Composite Structures, Inc. | Method and system for a foldable structure employing material-filled panels |
WO2012021073A1 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Corcel Ip Limited | Improvements in and relating to composite sheet material |
US8308885B2 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2012-11-13 | Bradford Company | Method of making multi-layered product having spaced honeycomb core sections |
US8642156B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2014-02-04 | Edgar Forrest Jessee, III | System and method for forming a support article |
CN102152502A (zh) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-17 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | 一种高强度复合材料网格结构的制备方法 |
US8303744B2 (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2012-11-06 | Bradford Company | Method of making multilayer product having honeycomb core |
US8454781B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2013-06-04 | Bradford Company | Method of making multilayer product having honeycomb core of improved strength |
DE102013000149A1 (de) | 2012-01-06 | 2013-09-05 | Bradford Co. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kerns für ein sandwichähnliches Produkt ausgehend von einem extrudierten Profil |
CN102582132A (zh) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 | 一种阻燃植物纤维纸蜂窝芯及其制备方法 |
JP2014087985A (ja) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-15 | Awa Paper Mfg Co Ltd | ハニカム構造積層体 |
DE102014007510A1 (de) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Sandwichbauteil sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sandwichbauteils |
DE102014007511A1 (de) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Sandwichbauteil sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sandwichbauteils |
CN104085134B (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2017-10-10 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种折叠成型的蜂窝板夹芯及其成型方法 |
CN104476829A (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-01 | 谢宏 | 一种采用3d数控设备制备具有自身刚性的蜂窝夹芯材料的方法 |
US11433633B2 (en) | 2015-12-27 | 2022-09-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Fabrication of three-dimensional kirigami structures with tunable properties |
KR101826254B1 (ko) | 2016-03-14 | 2018-03-22 | 캠코아 주식회사 | 접이식 허니컴 구조물 및 그의 제조방법 |
US10518499B2 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-12-31 | Corruven Canada Inc. | Foldable composite material sheet and structure |
CN106626548A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种蜂窝夹芯板的制备方法 |
US11041307B2 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2021-06-22 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Multiwall sheet and methods of using the same |
US10717583B2 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-21 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Packaging products and associated material |
US10773839B1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-09-15 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Methods for packaging items and preparing packaging materials |
RU2020130481A (ru) * | 2018-02-16 | 2022-03-16 | Эконкор Н.В. | Иерархическая сотовая сердцевина с многослойными стенками ячеек |
US10967995B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2021-04-06 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Inflatable packaging materials, automated packaging systems, and related methods |
KR20210033978A (ko) * | 2018-07-24 | 2021-03-29 | 로우 앤드 보나 게르마니 게엠베하 운트 코 카게 | 접힌 코어 구조 및 접힌 코어 구조의 제공 방법 |
US11130620B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Cushioned packaging materials, cushioned packages, and related methods |
US11084637B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2021-08-10 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Cushioned packaging materials, cushioned packages, and related methods |
DE102019108580B3 (de) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-08-13 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung gefalteter Zellstrukturen, sowie gefaltete Zellstruktur |
CN110154493A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-23 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | 具有多层复合结构的热塑性芯材的生产方法和生产设备 |
CN110465785A (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-19 | 青岛泰泓轨道装备有限公司 | 一种蜂窝芯材的制备方法 |
EP4275877A1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2023-11-15 | EconCore N.V. | Honeycomb with improved cell walls, their production process and equipment |
WO2023227542A1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-30 | Econcore N.V. | Thermoplastic honeycomb structures with multi-layer cell walls, their production process and equipment |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3292513A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1966-12-20 | Monsanto Chemicals | Apparatus and method for scoring synthetic plastic sheet material |
US3753843A (en) * | 1970-06-29 | 1973-08-21 | Monostruct Corp Ltd | Molded structural panel |
US3673057A (en) * | 1970-07-22 | 1972-06-27 | Fmc Corp | Cellular structures |
NL7110999A (no) * | 1970-09-28 | 1972-03-30 | ||
SE354885B (no) * | 1972-03-27 | 1973-03-26 | L Wennberg | |
US4001964A (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1977-01-11 | Rea Ferdinand Hooker | Polyhedral annular structures, and blanks therefor |
US4027058A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-05-31 | Wootten William A | Folded structural panel |
US4197341A (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1980-04-08 | Hexcel Corporation | Cellular core structural panel components, structural panel formed therefrom and method of making |
US4333622A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1982-06-08 | Albano Robert N | Knockdown spacer for bookshelves and the like |
US5389059A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1995-02-14 | Corwin; Charles H. | Honeycomb structural material |
-
1996
- 1996-07-16 HU HU9802572A patent/HUP9802572A3/hu unknown
- 1996-07-16 CN CN96195679A patent/CN1191508A/zh active Pending
- 1996-07-16 EP EP96927019A patent/EP0839088B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-16 WO PCT/EP1996/003121 patent/WO1997003816A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-07-16 CZ CZ98126A patent/CZ12698A3/cs unknown
- 1996-07-16 US US08/983,097 patent/US6183836B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-16 PL PL96324520A patent/PL324520A1/xx unknown
- 1996-07-16 AT AT96927019T patent/ATE186497T1/de active
- 1996-07-16 AU AU66999/96A patent/AU6699996A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-16 CA CA002227176A patent/CA2227176A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-16 JP JP50628297A patent/JP4335977B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-01-15 NO NO980197A patent/NO980197L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE186497T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
HUP9802572A2 (hu) | 1999-02-01 |
JPH11509488A (ja) | 1999-08-24 |
NO980197D0 (no) | 1998-01-15 |
AU6699996A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
PL324520A1 (en) | 1998-06-08 |
CZ12698A3 (cs) | 1998-06-17 |
HUP9802572A3 (en) | 1999-09-28 |
JP4335977B2 (ja) | 2009-09-30 |
EP0839088A1 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
US6183836B1 (en) | 2001-02-06 |
CA2227176A1 (en) | 1997-02-06 |
WO1997003816A1 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
NO980197L (no) | 1998-03-09 |
CN1191508A (zh) | 1998-08-26 |
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DE3300293C2 (no) |
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