EP0837198B1 - Elément de fixation pour façades - Google Patents

Elément de fixation pour façades Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0837198B1
EP0837198B1 EP96116529A EP96116529A EP0837198B1 EP 0837198 B1 EP0837198 B1 EP 0837198B1 EP 96116529 A EP96116529 A EP 96116529A EP 96116529 A EP96116529 A EP 96116529A EP 0837198 B1 EP0837198 B1 EP 0837198B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
fastening element
wall
optionally
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96116529A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0837198A1 (fr
Inventor
Siegfried Höfle
Gottfried Bechter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AT96116529T priority Critical patent/ATE194680T1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE59605599T priority patent/DE59605599D1/de
Priority to EP96116529A priority patent/EP0837198B1/fr
Priority to HU9904496A priority patent/HUP9904496A3/hu
Priority to PCT/EP1997/005719 priority patent/WO1998016705A1/fr
Priority to TW086115175A priority patent/TW365621B/zh
Priority to AU50503/98A priority patent/AU5050398A/en
Priority to TR1999/00828T priority patent/TR199900828T2/xx
Priority to SA97180733A priority patent/SA97180733B1/ar
Publication of EP0837198A1 publication Critical patent/EP0837198A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0837198B1 publication Critical patent/EP0837198B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade fastening element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such fasteners are used to Insulation or facing facade panels on the To be attached to the outside of buildings. These fasteners are supposed to be a load-bearing connection between the building's exterior surface and facade panel result.
  • Façade panels are fastened to building surfaces using a wide variety of fasteners.
  • GB-A-2 142 952 there is a bolt-nut combination disclosed in an attached to the facade panel Profile engages, with a provided in the profile slot-like recess vertical adjustment takes place; the facade panel is fixed horizontally on the nut on the one hand and on the thread of the Bolzens provided elastic jacket on the other hand.
  • DE-A1-32 37 294 shows a facade substructure, for the cross rails on vertical mounting rails for mounting of C-shaped fastening elements are provided.
  • the fastening elements have at least one spring element on that some compensation at different Thickness of the facade panels causes.
  • the fastener shown in DE-A1-32 37 294 serves the overlapping arrangement of the facade panels.
  • AT-B-372 134 describes a fastening device for the strips or tabs to accommodate Fixing screws on the side surfaces of facade elements are arranged, wherein a spring element is provided in each case is that the falling out and accidental twisting prevent the screw. To achieve this, the spring element presses the screw head against the tab or bar.
  • EP-A1-0 086 329 describes a connecting device for described a supporting wall and a facing in which into a support leg firmly anchored in the supporting wall Support arm engages, why on the support arm and support leg corresponding profiles are provided. This happens via a locking element, the distance between the Front shell can be adjusted from the bulkhead.
  • FR-A1-2 685 939 discloses an adjustable one Fastening device for facade elements being one elastic tab is provided through which a Distance between facade element and wall-determining bolts is inserted and fixed.
  • Fasteners can essentially only be in front the final assembly of the individual panels be, if necessary existing wall bumps balanced, different plate thicknesses and / or plate dimensions considered and architectural-static or aesthetic requirements should be observed. Corrections or readjustments for already assembled panels are then generally no longer possible, or only with the help of special tools. Aslant or offset drilled wall holes - if necessary also due to reinforcements provided in the masonry - for Place the dowels for the fastening elements another requirement for correction options.
  • the invention has therefore set itself the task of fasteners for fastening facade panels to building walls provide that easy and quick to assemble are, with a free adjustability in the three to each other vertical directions - even after their pre-assembly - becomes possible, and errors due to incorrect or volatile careless handling minimized or largely excluded become.
  • the fixing of the facade panels be it over one in one on the facade panels provided recess engaging mandrel or be it over the straight position one overlapping the facade panel load-bearing angle profile, even if it is already pre-assembled on the wall Fastening element possible and secured at the same time.
  • Spring elements as a clamping device enable over their spring legs protruding beyond the pin axis comfortable handling even with lower ones already in use or side panels before installing the adjacent panels. This means that corrections that are due to uneven walls, slanted or staggered Wall anchors and / or different panel thicknesses necessary become possible, even without tools, without Removal of plates or unscrewing already set Wall dowels.
  • the assembly of the fastener on the wall is thereby simplified that on the holding part of the same slot-shaped recess is provided, via which the fastening element after screwing the dowel screw into the Wall inserted and due to cantilevered, and with a retaining washer assigned to the dowel screw engages coming edges hooked in and twisted as desired, or can be moved vertically.
  • the fastener on the wall after making all necessary correction settings - can holding part and / or holding disc with a rough surface be, after tightening the dowel screw a frictional Yielding seat.
  • facade panels To be all kinds of facade panels, they are heavy, thin, with or without recess, with perforated or slit-shaped recess, be they one above the other or to be attached side by side, flush or against each other the lugs provided on the bolts be trained differently. So individual thorns can be provided for engagement in hole-shaped recesses, Double mandrels for engagement in slot-shaped recesses, supporting supporting or angle profiles for additional Support of rather thin facade panels, or overlapping Profiles for holding the plates without spikes.
  • FIG Fastening of facade panels seen from an angle, 2a shows a cross section of the mounted on a wall 2 Fastener shows.
  • the fastener has a body 3 with an approximately b-shaped cross section.
  • this body 3 made of a heavy sheet metal profile - If necessary, bent in one piece and can - as in Fig. 1 shown - have beads 16 formed.
  • Via a dowel screw 4 the fastening element is fixed on the wall 2, the dowel screw 4 by a slit-shaped Recess 13 in a flat, on the wall 2 to bear coming holding part 5 of the fastener is inserted.
  • the bolt 7 is in the offset part 6 along it Longitudinal axis 7c slidably mounted to secure the horizontal position of the bolt 7 with installed facade panels 1 ', 1 "a further storage 11 of the same is provided, here as a bent up part 6 stamped profile part formed.
  • a support 17 on the bow-shaped, stepped part 6 designed to deflect it to minimize with attached facade panels.
  • the mobility of the bolt 7 is via a clamping device controllable in the form of a leaf spring 10a.
  • a clamping device controllable in the form of a leaf spring 10a.
  • the leaf spring 10a pressed together, the clamping on the bolt 7 is released, and this becomes movable.
  • One against the against Wall 2 facing free end 7b of the bolt 7 provided flange-like widening, if necessary riveting, serves as a safeguard 12 against the bolt 7 being pulled out if necessary careless handling.
  • Figure 1a shows an alternative to Figure 1, at the body 3a is double-walled, the resilience the fastener thus becomes particularly high.
  • the bolt 7 is guided in both parts of the body wall.
  • the bolt 7 becomes 10a after relaxing the leaf spring slidably and the mandrel 8a is with its down pointing end into the recess 9 'of the lower facade panel 1 'inserted.
  • Any necessary corrections for example, due to the slight inclination of the Plate with respect to horizontal or vertical orientation, can about a new shift or also slight rotation of the bolt 7 and thus the mandrel 8a be made.
  • This is also without special tools one already inserted in the lower facade panel 1 ' Mandrel 8a possible because the two legs of the leaf spring 10a protrude over the upper edge of the lower facade panel 1 'and can be easily gripped.
  • the dowel screw 4 are tightened firmly, the holding disc 15, the on the roughened surface of the holding part 15 or the two Wall parts 5a and 5b pressed on both sides of the slot 13 a frictional connection is guaranteed.
  • the wall 2 side of the holding disc 15 be roughened. Then the top facade panel 1 "with its recess 9" facing upwards End of the mandrel 8a inserted.
  • FIG. 3a and 3b show a variant of an embodiment of the invention Fastening element in which as a clamping device a leaf spring 10b is provided which laterally in a corrugation 7d attached to the bolt 7 engages.
  • Wire spring 10c is also designed for less offer heavy facade panels, their depth is also less than in the variant shown above.
  • FIG.5 shows an approach 8 ', which as Cross member is formed and carries two mandrels 8a, which in an optionally slot-shaped recess in the Intervene in the facade panel.
  • Approach 8 'can if necessary perform a carrying function if as a cantilever Carrier profile trained.
  • Fig. 6 or 7 In the fasteners shown in Fig. 6 or 7 is the approach as a profile part 8b 'or 8b "in angular or Double-angle shape, if necessary with thin plates stabilizing the weak points of the recess. It the facade panels can also be installed overlapping, where (Fig.7) - especially with very thin facade panels - Recesses in the facade panels that tend to break out can be dispensed with (it will not become a thorn either to be provided at the approach).
  • FIG. 8 shows an essentially known fastening element with helical bolt and on the outside of the bow-shaped part 6s lying nut 19, the a slot-shaped recess 13s on its holding part 5s has, such as shown above with reference to Fig. 2b, the assembly and positioning of well-known systems Hook into the wall screws 2 pre-assembled 4 relieving.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Elément de fixation pour des panneaux de façade (1, 1") sur une paroi de bâtiment (2) avec un corps (3), présentant une partie de maintien (5) prévue pour loger une vis de cheville (4), afin d'assurer l'ancrage de l'élément de fixation dans la paroi (2), et une partie (6), en étant décalée, comportant un boulon (7) y étant monté de façon mobile longitudinalement, ce boulon (7) présentant sur son extrémité libre (7a) opposée à la paroi (2) - lorsque l'élément de fixation est monté sur la paroi de bâtiment (2) - un appendice (8; 8'; 8b'; 8b"), réalisé le cas échéant sous la forme d'un mandrin (8a), pour fixer un panneau de façade (1', 1"), le cas échéant par engagement dans un évidement (9', 9") prévu sur celui-ci, caractérisé en ce qu'au boulon (7) est associé un dispositif de serrage ou d'encliquetage (10; 10b; 10c), réalisé sous la forme d'un levier de serrage à deux côtés, à auto-serrage, emprisonnant le boulon, s'engageant dans le corps, fixant de façon désolidarisable le boulon à une position relative déterminée.
  2. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de serrage (10a; 10b; 10c) est réalisé sous la forme d'un ressort de serrage, emprisonnant le boulon (7) et disposé pratiquement localement fixe par rapport au corps (3).
  3. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le boulon (7) présente une surface rugueuse, le cas échéant réalisé sous la forme de cannelures (7d).
  4. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un guidage (11), fixant l'axe (7c) du boulon (7), le cas échéant réalisé sous la forme d'un montage double, est prévu sur le corps (3).
  5. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévue une sécurité (12) limitant le déplacement du boulon (7), réalisée en particulier à l'extrémité (7b) du boulon tournée vers la paroi (2) - lorsqu'on est à l'état monté.
  6. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sur la partie de maintien (5) est prévue pour le logement de la vis de cheville (4) une fente allongée (13), où en particulier - à l'état monté - les arêtes supérieures (14a, 14b) des parties de paroi (5a, 5b) sont réalisés en faisant saillie latéralement de la fente (13), en assurant de cette manière la position de l'élément de fixation, par appui sur une plaque de maintien (15) associée à la vis de cheville (4).
  7. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que - à l'état monté - la surface, opposée à la paroi (2), de la partie de maintien (5) - le cas échéant la surface des parties de paroi (5a, 5b) - et/sont rugueuse(s), et en ce que, le cas échéant également, la surface, tournée vers la paroi (2), de la plaque de maintien (15) est rugueuse.
  8. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appendice est réalisé sous la forme d'une partie profilée (8b'; 8b") en forme de cornière, portant le cas échéant au moins deux mandrins (8a).
EP96116529A 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Elément de fixation pour façades Expired - Lifetime EP0837198B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59605599T DE59605599D1 (de) 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Fassadenbefestigungselement
EP96116529A EP0837198B1 (fr) 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Elément de fixation pour façades
AT96116529T ATE194680T1 (de) 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Fassadenbefestigungselement
PCT/EP1997/005719 WO1998016705A1 (fr) 1996-10-16 1997-10-16 Element de fixation de façades
HU9904496A HUP9904496A3 (en) 1996-10-16 1997-10-16 Fastening element for facades
TW086115175A TW365621B (en) 1996-10-16 1997-10-16 Facade fastening element
AU50503/98A AU5050398A (en) 1996-10-16 1997-10-16 Fastening element for facades
TR1999/00828T TR199900828T2 (xx) 1996-10-16 1997-10-16 �n cephe tespit par�as�.
SA97180733A SA97180733B1 (ar) 1996-10-16 1997-12-24 عنصر تثبيت لواجهات المبانى

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96116529A EP0837198B1 (fr) 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Elément de fixation pour façades

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0837198A1 EP0837198A1 (fr) 1998-04-22
EP0837198B1 true EP0837198B1 (fr) 2000-07-12

Family

ID=8223299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96116529A Expired - Lifetime EP0837198B1 (fr) 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Elément de fixation pour façades

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0837198B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE194680T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5050398A (fr)
DE (1) DE59605599D1 (fr)
HU (1) HUP9904496A3 (fr)
SA (1) SA97180733B1 (fr)
TR (1) TR199900828T2 (fr)
TW (1) TW365621B (fr)
WO (1) WO1998016705A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2156522B1 (es) * 1999-01-08 2001-12-01 Fachadas Del Norte S L Sistema de fijacion para aplacados en fachada ventilada.
KR20040018083A (ko) * 2002-10-23 2004-03-02 오태훈 건축용 마감석재 고정장치
ES2360314B1 (es) * 2008-08-26 2012-04-20 Mecanismos, Anclajes Y Sistemas Autoportantes, S.L Dispositivo de soporte de placas de revestimiento.
ITMS20090009A1 (it) * 2009-09-23 2011-03-24 Docipa Srl Supporto regolabile per facciate ventilate
CN103174275B (zh) * 2011-12-21 2015-08-05 王云飞 保温装饰板挂扣组件及其安装方法
ES2440118B1 (es) * 2012-07-27 2014-12-10 Torbo Consulting S.L. Dispositivo de anclaje para paneles de cerramiento en fachadas ventiladas
CN105569307B (zh) * 2015-12-31 2018-02-09 广东安帝斯智能家具组件有限公司 一种可调节式智能装饰板连接组件
PL3348746T3 (pl) * 2017-01-13 2021-11-22 Halfen Gmbh Układ płyt elewacyjnych

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1900689A1 (de) * 1969-01-08 1970-07-23 Fertigbau Neumuehl Gmbh Maueranker,insbesondere zur Befestigung von Fertigbauelementen an Fassaden und Waenden
DE3203194C2 (de) * 1982-01-30 1985-08-22 Siegfried 7135 Wiernsheim Fricker Haltevorrichtung für Bauwerksbekleidungen
DE3237294A1 (de) * 1982-10-08 1984-04-12 Jochem Ing.(grad.) 6200 Wiesbaden Keller Fassaden-unterkonstruktion
FR2577256B1 (fr) * 1985-02-11 1988-07-22 Antonelli Robert Dispositif de fixation d'isolation thermique de batiment
FR2637309B1 (fr) * 1988-09-30 1993-01-15 Christian Ferrier Dispositif de fixation pour revetements de facade, ajustable sans demontage
FR2685939B1 (fr) * 1992-01-06 1994-03-11 Rapid Sa Attache de fixation reglable d'un panneau formant revetement de facade par exemple.
DE4216116A1 (de) * 1992-05-15 1993-11-18 Lutz Ankersysteme Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zum Verankern von Wandplatten an und im Abstand vor einem Verankerungsgrund

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0837198A1 (fr) 1998-04-22
TR199900828T2 (xx) 1999-07-21
WO1998016705A1 (fr) 1998-04-23
DE59605599D1 (de) 2000-08-17
SA97180733B1 (ar) 2006-10-08
AU5050398A (en) 1998-05-11
TW365621B (en) 1999-08-01
HUP9904496A2 (hu) 2000-04-28
ATE194680T1 (de) 2000-07-15
HUP9904496A3 (en) 2001-12-28

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