EP0837198B1 - Fassadenbefestigungselement - Google Patents
Fassadenbefestigungselement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0837198B1 EP0837198B1 EP96116529A EP96116529A EP0837198B1 EP 0837198 B1 EP0837198 B1 EP 0837198B1 EP 96116529 A EP96116529 A EP 96116529A EP 96116529 A EP96116529 A EP 96116529A EP 0837198 B1 EP0837198 B1 EP 0837198B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- fastening element
- wall
- optionally
- element according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
- E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a facade fastening element according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such fasteners are used to Insulation or facing facade panels on the To be attached to the outside of buildings. These fasteners are supposed to be a load-bearing connection between the building's exterior surface and facade panel result.
- Façade panels are fastened to building surfaces using a wide variety of fasteners.
- GB-A-2 142 952 there is a bolt-nut combination disclosed in an attached to the facade panel Profile engages, with a provided in the profile slot-like recess vertical adjustment takes place; the facade panel is fixed horizontally on the nut on the one hand and on the thread of the Bolzens provided elastic jacket on the other hand.
- DE-A1-32 37 294 shows a facade substructure, for the cross rails on vertical mounting rails for mounting of C-shaped fastening elements are provided.
- the fastening elements have at least one spring element on that some compensation at different Thickness of the facade panels causes.
- the fastener shown in DE-A1-32 37 294 serves the overlapping arrangement of the facade panels.
- AT-B-372 134 describes a fastening device for the strips or tabs to accommodate Fixing screws on the side surfaces of facade elements are arranged, wherein a spring element is provided in each case is that the falling out and accidental twisting prevent the screw. To achieve this, the spring element presses the screw head against the tab or bar.
- EP-A1-0 086 329 describes a connecting device for described a supporting wall and a facing in which into a support leg firmly anchored in the supporting wall Support arm engages, why on the support arm and support leg corresponding profiles are provided. This happens via a locking element, the distance between the Front shell can be adjusted from the bulkhead.
- FR-A1-2 685 939 discloses an adjustable one Fastening device for facade elements being one elastic tab is provided through which a Distance between facade element and wall-determining bolts is inserted and fixed.
- Fasteners can essentially only be in front the final assembly of the individual panels be, if necessary existing wall bumps balanced, different plate thicknesses and / or plate dimensions considered and architectural-static or aesthetic requirements should be observed. Corrections or readjustments for already assembled panels are then generally no longer possible, or only with the help of special tools. Aslant or offset drilled wall holes - if necessary also due to reinforcements provided in the masonry - for Place the dowels for the fastening elements another requirement for correction options.
- the invention has therefore set itself the task of fasteners for fastening facade panels to building walls provide that easy and quick to assemble are, with a free adjustability in the three to each other vertical directions - even after their pre-assembly - becomes possible, and errors due to incorrect or volatile careless handling minimized or largely excluded become.
- the fixing of the facade panels be it over one in one on the facade panels provided recess engaging mandrel or be it over the straight position one overlapping the facade panel load-bearing angle profile, even if it is already pre-assembled on the wall Fastening element possible and secured at the same time.
- Spring elements as a clamping device enable over their spring legs protruding beyond the pin axis comfortable handling even with lower ones already in use or side panels before installing the adjacent panels. This means that corrections that are due to uneven walls, slanted or staggered Wall anchors and / or different panel thicknesses necessary become possible, even without tools, without Removal of plates or unscrewing already set Wall dowels.
- the assembly of the fastener on the wall is thereby simplified that on the holding part of the same slot-shaped recess is provided, via which the fastening element after screwing the dowel screw into the Wall inserted and due to cantilevered, and with a retaining washer assigned to the dowel screw engages coming edges hooked in and twisted as desired, or can be moved vertically.
- the fastener on the wall after making all necessary correction settings - can holding part and / or holding disc with a rough surface be, after tightening the dowel screw a frictional Yielding seat.
- facade panels To be all kinds of facade panels, they are heavy, thin, with or without recess, with perforated or slit-shaped recess, be they one above the other or to be attached side by side, flush or against each other the lugs provided on the bolts be trained differently. So individual thorns can be provided for engagement in hole-shaped recesses, Double mandrels for engagement in slot-shaped recesses, supporting supporting or angle profiles for additional Support of rather thin facade panels, or overlapping Profiles for holding the plates without spikes.
- FIG Fastening of facade panels seen from an angle, 2a shows a cross section of the mounted on a wall 2 Fastener shows.
- the fastener has a body 3 with an approximately b-shaped cross section.
- this body 3 made of a heavy sheet metal profile - If necessary, bent in one piece and can - as in Fig. 1 shown - have beads 16 formed.
- Via a dowel screw 4 the fastening element is fixed on the wall 2, the dowel screw 4 by a slit-shaped Recess 13 in a flat, on the wall 2 to bear coming holding part 5 of the fastener is inserted.
- the bolt 7 is in the offset part 6 along it Longitudinal axis 7c slidably mounted to secure the horizontal position of the bolt 7 with installed facade panels 1 ', 1 "a further storage 11 of the same is provided, here as a bent up part 6 stamped profile part formed.
- a support 17 on the bow-shaped, stepped part 6 designed to deflect it to minimize with attached facade panels.
- the mobility of the bolt 7 is via a clamping device controllable in the form of a leaf spring 10a.
- a clamping device controllable in the form of a leaf spring 10a.
- the leaf spring 10a pressed together, the clamping on the bolt 7 is released, and this becomes movable.
- One against the against Wall 2 facing free end 7b of the bolt 7 provided flange-like widening, if necessary riveting, serves as a safeguard 12 against the bolt 7 being pulled out if necessary careless handling.
- Figure 1a shows an alternative to Figure 1, at the body 3a is double-walled, the resilience the fastener thus becomes particularly high.
- the bolt 7 is guided in both parts of the body wall.
- the bolt 7 becomes 10a after relaxing the leaf spring slidably and the mandrel 8a is with its down pointing end into the recess 9 'of the lower facade panel 1 'inserted.
- Any necessary corrections for example, due to the slight inclination of the Plate with respect to horizontal or vertical orientation, can about a new shift or also slight rotation of the bolt 7 and thus the mandrel 8a be made.
- This is also without special tools one already inserted in the lower facade panel 1 ' Mandrel 8a possible because the two legs of the leaf spring 10a protrude over the upper edge of the lower facade panel 1 'and can be easily gripped.
- the dowel screw 4 are tightened firmly, the holding disc 15, the on the roughened surface of the holding part 15 or the two Wall parts 5a and 5b pressed on both sides of the slot 13 a frictional connection is guaranteed.
- the wall 2 side of the holding disc 15 be roughened. Then the top facade panel 1 "with its recess 9" facing upwards End of the mandrel 8a inserted.
- FIG. 3a and 3b show a variant of an embodiment of the invention Fastening element in which as a clamping device a leaf spring 10b is provided which laterally in a corrugation 7d attached to the bolt 7 engages.
- Wire spring 10c is also designed for less offer heavy facade panels, their depth is also less than in the variant shown above.
- FIG.5 shows an approach 8 ', which as Cross member is formed and carries two mandrels 8a, which in an optionally slot-shaped recess in the Intervene in the facade panel.
- Approach 8 'can if necessary perform a carrying function if as a cantilever Carrier profile trained.
- Fig. 6 or 7 In the fasteners shown in Fig. 6 or 7 is the approach as a profile part 8b 'or 8b "in angular or Double-angle shape, if necessary with thin plates stabilizing the weak points of the recess. It the facade panels can also be installed overlapping, where (Fig.7) - especially with very thin facade panels - Recesses in the facade panels that tend to break out can be dispensed with (it will not become a thorn either to be provided at the approach).
- FIG. 8 shows an essentially known fastening element with helical bolt and on the outside of the bow-shaped part 6s lying nut 19, the a slot-shaped recess 13s on its holding part 5s has, such as shown above with reference to Fig. 2b, the assembly and positioning of well-known systems Hook into the wall screws 2 pre-assembled 4 relieving.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Description
- Fig.1
- Die Ansicht eines erfindungsgemässen Befestigungselementes mit Blattfeder-Klemmeinrichtung;
- Fig. 1a
- eine dazu alternative Ausführung mit besonders stabilem Korpus;
- Fig.2a
- einen Querschnitt durch ein Befestigungselement entsprechend Fig.1 in montiertem Zustand;
- Fig.2b
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Halteteil mit Haltescheibe;
- Fig.3a
- eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemässes Befestigungselement mit einer seitlich in ein Gewinde am Bolzen eingreifender Blattfeder-Klemmeinrichtung;
- Fig.3b
- einen Querschnitt entsprechend A-A der Fig.3a in montiertem Zustand;
- Fig.4
- eine weitere Variante eines erfindungsgemässen Befestigungselementes mit Drahtfeder-Klemmeinrichtung;
- Fig.5
- ein Befestigungselement mit Doppeldorn-Ansatz;
- Fig.6
- eine der Fig.5 entsprechende Variante mit Winkelprofil zur Auflage einer Fassadenplatte;
- Fig.7
- eine weitere Variante mit Doppelwinkelprofil und
- Fig.8
- ein einfaches Befestigungselement mit Feststellung des Bolzens über eine aussenliegende Mutter und am Halteteil vorgesehener Schlitzöffnung.
Claims (8)
- Befestigungselement für Fassadenplatten (1',1'') an einer Gebäudewand (2) mit einem Korpus (3), der einen zur Aufnahme einer Dübelschraube (4) zur Verankerung des Befestigungselementes in der Wand (2) vorgesehenen Halteteil (5) und einen davon abgesetzten Teil (6) mit darin longitudinal verschieblich gelagertem Bolzen (7) aufweist, wobei dieser Bolzen (7) an seinem - im an der Gebäudewand (2) montierten Zustand des Befestigungselementes - von der Wand (2) abgewandten freien Ende (7a) einen gegebenfalls in Form eines Dorns (8a) ausgebildeten Ansatz (8;8';8b';8b") zum Festlegen einer Fassadenplatte (1',1''), gegebenenfalls durch Eingriff in eine an dieser vorgesehene Ausnehmung (9',9"), aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem Bolzen (7) eine ihn umfangende, in den Korpus eingreifende, den Bolzen in einer bestimmten Relativlage lösbar fixierende, selbstklemmende Klemm- bzw. Schnappeinrichtung (10a;10b;10c) in Form eines zweiseitigen Klemmhebels zugeordnet ist.
- Befestigungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemmeinrichtung (10a;10b;10c) in Form einer den Bolzen (7) umfangenden und in bezug auf den Korpus (3) im wesentlichen ortsfest angeordneten Klemmfeder ausgebildet ist.
- Befestigungselement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bolzen (7) eine rauhe Oberfläche aufweist, gegebenenfalls in Form von Riffelungen (7d).
- Befestigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem Korpus (3) eine die Achse (7c) des Bolzens (7) festlegende Führung (11), gegebenenfalls in Form einer zweifachen Lagerung, vorgesehen ist.
- Befestigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine die Bewegung des Bolzens (7) begrenzende Sicherung (12), insbesondere an dem - im montierten Zustand - der Wand (2) zugekehrten Ende (7b) desselben, vorgesehen ist.
- Befestigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem Halteteil (5) zur Aufnahme der Dübelschraube (4) ein länglicher Schlitz (13) vorgesehen ist, wobei insbesondere - im montierten Zustand - die oberen Kanten (14a,14b) der Wandteile (5a,5b) seitlich des Schlitzes (13) vorkragend ausgebildet sind, solcherart die Lage des Befestigungselementes durch Abstützen an einer der Dübelschraube (4) zugeordneten Haltescheibe (15) sichernd.
- Befestigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass - im montierten Zustand - die der Wand (2) abgewandte Oberfläche des Halteteils (5) - gegebenenfalls die Oberfläche der Wandteile (5a,5b)- gerauht ausgebildet ist/sind und dass gegebenenfalls auch die gegen die Wand (2) gerichtete Oberfläche der Haltescheibe (15) gerauht ausgebildet ist.
- Befestigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ansatz als ein, gegebenenfalls wenigstens zwei Dorne (8a) tragendes, winkelförmiges, Profilteil (8b';8b") ausgebildet ist.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59605599T DE59605599D1 (de) | 1996-10-16 | 1996-10-16 | Fassadenbefestigungselement |
EP96116529A EP0837198B1 (de) | 1996-10-16 | 1996-10-16 | Fassadenbefestigungselement |
AT96116529T ATE194680T1 (de) | 1996-10-16 | 1996-10-16 | Fassadenbefestigungselement |
AU50503/98A AU5050398A (en) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-10-16 | Fastening element for facades |
PCT/EP1997/005719 WO1998016705A1 (de) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-10-16 | Fassadenbefestigungselement |
TW086115175A TW365621B (en) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-10-16 | Facade fastening element |
TR1999/00828T TR199900828T2 (xx) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-10-16 | �n cephe tespit par�as�. |
HU9904496A HUP9904496A3 (en) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-10-16 | Fastening element for facades |
SA97180733A SA97180733B1 (ar) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-12-24 | عنصر تثبيت لواجهات المبانى |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96116529A EP0837198B1 (de) | 1996-10-16 | 1996-10-16 | Fassadenbefestigungselement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0837198A1 EP0837198A1 (de) | 1998-04-22 |
EP0837198B1 true EP0837198B1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
Family
ID=8223299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96116529A Expired - Lifetime EP0837198B1 (de) | 1996-10-16 | 1996-10-16 | Fassadenbefestigungselement |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0837198B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE194680T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU5050398A (de) |
DE (1) | DE59605599D1 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP9904496A3 (de) |
SA (1) | SA97180733B1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR199900828T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW365621B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998016705A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2156522B1 (es) * | 1999-01-08 | 2001-12-01 | Fachadas Del Norte S L | Sistema de fijacion para aplacados en fachada ventilada. |
KR20040018083A (ko) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-03-02 | 오태훈 | 건축용 마감석재 고정장치 |
ES2360314B1 (es) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-04-20 | Mecanismos, Anclajes Y Sistemas Autoportantes, S.L | Dispositivo de soporte de placas de revestimiento. |
ITMS20090009A1 (it) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Docipa Srl | Supporto regolabile per facciate ventilate |
CN103174275B (zh) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-08-05 | 王云飞 | 保温装饰板挂扣组件及其安装方法 |
ES2440118B1 (es) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-12-10 | Torbo Consulting S.L. | Dispositivo de anclaje para paneles de cerramiento en fachadas ventiladas |
CN105569307B (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-02-09 | 广东安帝斯智能家具组件有限公司 | 一种可调节式智能装饰板连接组件 |
EP3348746B1 (de) * | 2017-01-13 | 2021-04-14 | HALFEN GmbH | Fassadenplattenanordnung |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1900689A1 (de) * | 1969-01-08 | 1970-07-23 | Fertigbau Neumuehl Gmbh | Maueranker,insbesondere zur Befestigung von Fertigbauelementen an Fassaden und Waenden |
DE3203194C2 (de) * | 1982-01-30 | 1985-08-22 | Siegfried 7135 Wiernsheim Fricker | Haltevorrichtung für Bauwerksbekleidungen |
DE3237294A1 (de) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-04-12 | Jochem Ing.(grad.) 6200 Wiesbaden Keller | Fassaden-unterkonstruktion |
FR2577256B1 (fr) * | 1985-02-11 | 1988-07-22 | Antonelli Robert | Dispositif de fixation d'isolation thermique de batiment |
FR2637309B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-30 | 1993-01-15 | Christian Ferrier | Dispositif de fixation pour revetements de facade, ajustable sans demontage |
FR2685939B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-06 | 1994-03-11 | Rapid Sa | Attache de fixation reglable d'un panneau formant revetement de facade par exemple. |
DE4216116A1 (de) * | 1992-05-15 | 1993-11-18 | Lutz Ankersysteme Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum Verankern von Wandplatten an und im Abstand vor einem Verankerungsgrund |
-
1996
- 1996-10-16 AT AT96116529T patent/ATE194680T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-16 EP EP96116529A patent/EP0837198B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-16 DE DE59605599T patent/DE59605599D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-10-16 TR TR1999/00828T patent/TR199900828T2/xx unknown
- 1997-10-16 TW TW086115175A patent/TW365621B/zh active
- 1997-10-16 HU HU9904496A patent/HUP9904496A3/hu unknown
- 1997-10-16 AU AU50503/98A patent/AU5050398A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-10-16 WO PCT/EP1997/005719 patent/WO1998016705A1/de active Application Filing
- 1997-12-24 SA SA97180733A patent/SA97180733B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SA97180733B1 (ar) | 2006-10-08 |
TW365621B (en) | 1999-08-01 |
HUP9904496A3 (en) | 2001-12-28 |
HUP9904496A2 (hu) | 2000-04-28 |
DE59605599D1 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
AU5050398A (en) | 1998-05-11 |
EP0837198A1 (de) | 1998-04-22 |
ATE194680T1 (de) | 2000-07-15 |
TR199900828T2 (xx) | 1999-07-21 |
WO1998016705A1 (de) | 1998-04-23 |
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