EP0826850B1 - Elément porteur pour façade - Google Patents

Elément porteur pour façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0826850B1
EP0826850B1 EP97113722A EP97113722A EP0826850B1 EP 0826850 B1 EP0826850 B1 EP 0826850B1 EP 97113722 A EP97113722 A EP 97113722A EP 97113722 A EP97113722 A EP 97113722A EP 0826850 B1 EP0826850 B1 EP 0826850B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
holder
support
support profile
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97113722A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0826850A3 (fr
EP0826850A2 (fr
Inventor
Dietmar Houben
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0826850A2 publication Critical patent/EP0826850A2/fr
Publication of EP0826850A3 publication Critical patent/EP0826850A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0826850B1 publication Critical patent/EP0826850B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade substructure with at least one to be attached to a wall Wall bracket and at least one with a support profile connectable support profile holder.
  • EP 0 348 853 B2 is a facade substructure known in which a wall bracket and a support profile holder juxtaposed with elongated holes and by a Screw are clamped together.
  • On the support profile holder is designed with an eccentric closure Quick fastener fastened the support profile and at the same time securely clamped. To this Way the support profile is at a distance from the wall recorded. Can on the vertical support profiles then facade panels are attached.
  • the Slot connection between wall bracket and support profile bracket is used to perform a depth equalization can to the support profiles at a distance from the wall exactly to be able to align vertically.
  • the wall clearances of the support profiles vary widely, on the one hand in that the surface of the Building wall is not exactly vertical, and on the other hand in that different wall clearances of the Support profile holder can be specified. If the wall distance the support profiles are very large, arise for a long time Lever arms that act on the wall brackets. At very heavy facade panels and large wall clearance This means that the wall bracket to avoid Leverage on the dowel must be very long. in addition that comes for structural reasons the wall bracket and Support profile holder for different wall clearances and Facade loads of different strengths and dimensions need to be, so different types are available that correspond to the respective facade to be selected.
  • the preamble of claim 1 is based on a facade substructure, such as that from DE 19 11 070 A is known.
  • This substructure points as Wall bracket on an elongated vertical rail.
  • a hinge horizontal support arm attached, its length is telescopically adjustable.
  • At the outer end of the The facade is attached to the bracket.
  • a diagonal Support arm connects the outer end of the support arm with the lower end of the rail.
  • an elongated hole provided to be used in conjunction with the telescopic Adjustment of the horizontal holding arm one To allow length adjustment of the inclined support arm.
  • This construction requires to change the Facade distance from the load-bearing wall extensive Adjustment and adjustment processes.
  • the invention has for its object a facade substructure specify with which a wide range of wall clearances can be realized so that it is possible to strong the required variety of types to reduce.
  • the facade substructure according to the invention has a swivel arm that is articulated at one end a wall bracket and articulated with one at the other end Support profile holder is connected and the change the distance of the support profile from the wall in different Swivel positions can be fixed. So that is it is possible to easily adjust the wall distance of the support profile Way to change in a relatively large area.
  • the change in the swivel range takes place not by moving two holders with the help of one Slot connection, but by appropriate setting a swivel arm that can be moved around the wall bracket. This allows a relatively large distance range can be realized with the same adjustment mechanism, without different types of adjustment mechanisms required are.
  • Another essential one is that the force of the swivel arm immediately and with a short lever arm on the wall bracket acts so that dowels that attach the wall bracket to the wall fix, almost exclusively due to the weight of the facade to be subjected to shear while in The longitudinal direction of the dowel almost only affects wind suction forces. It is therefore usually possible to use the wall bracket Plastic dowels to attach to the wall while otherwise very expensive heavy duty metal dowels required are.
  • a support arm that engages with one on the Support profile to be attached support bracket is connected. Both grips the support profile the support profile holder as well as the support holder from which each adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the support profile and is fixable.
  • the support arm forms together with the support bracket has a Y-shaped structure, the Carrying profile holder and the support holder on the one hand, that the support profile in the desired orientation is fixed, and on the other hand with their mutual Distance also the fixation of the swivel arm in the desired Effect swivel position.
  • the connecting device can be designed that changes in length of the support profile, e.g. thermal Changes in length, are compensated for, with some of the Connecting devices as floating points and other than Fixed points are executed.
  • some of the Connecting devices e.g. thermal Changes in length
  • the same constructions can be used which can only be determined by the type of attachment or by the location of the engagement of a pin in an elongated hole, differ.
  • a connecting device 11 mounted, which holds a support profile 12, the is vertically aligned at a distance from the wall 10.
  • the connecting device has a wall holder 13 on, with dowels 14 directly on the front the wall 10 is attached, and a support profile holder 15, which with a clamping device 16 on the vertical Support profile 12 is attached. Between the holders 13, 15 extends a rigid swivel arm 17, the with the wall bracket 13 via a first joint 18 and with the support profile holder 15 via a second joint 19 is connected to the vertical hinge axis.
  • the wall bracket 13 is first on the Wall 10 attached. Then the support profile holder 23rd and 15 brought into engagement with the support profile 12 and the clamping device 24 of the support holder 23 is tensioned, so that the support bracket 23 on the support profile 12th is fixed. Now the support profile 12 can be horizontal in Moved towards the wall 10 or in the opposite direction become. This movement is an exactly horizontal parallel movement, because the support arm 21 in the middle of the Length of the pivot arm 17 attacks and has a length which are equal to the length of one half of the swivel arm 17 is. When changing the distance of the support profile 12 of the wall 10 thus changes the height of the support profile 12 not. With this change in distance slides the support profile holder 15 along the support profile 12.
  • connection device 11 When the desired distance is reached, the Clamping device 16 tensioned and thereby the Y shape of the Connection device 11 fixed.
  • mounting type is the connecting device 11 as a floating point - as opposed to a fixed point - educated.
  • the axis of the joint 18 runs through a vertical slot 25, on the middle Height it is set.
  • the wall bracket takes over 13 no vertical loads on the facade, but only horizontal forces.
  • a fixed point at which the axis of the joint 18 at the lower end of the elongated hole 25 is located, for example at the upper end of the support profile 12. Through the sliding points are thermal changes in length of the facade balanced.
  • the wall distance with which the support profile 12 is mounted is determined by the mutual distance in that of the support profile holder 15 and the support holder 23 from each other be fixed.
  • FIG. 2 shows the connecting device 11 according to FIG. 1, the smallest possible wall clearance is set.
  • the holders 15 and 23 have a relatively large size mutual distance. Wind pressure forces horizontal press against the facade in the direction of the wall 10, strive to further apart the brackets 15,23 to press, due to the geometric relationships large forces in the longitudinal direction of the supporting profile act on the holder.
  • a spacer 26 provided in the minimum position of the connecting device presses against the support profile 12 and thereby further pressing apart the holders 15, 23 prevented.
  • the spacer 26 is fixed here Body formed which adjusts along the pivot arm 17 can be. It is also possible to use a threaded rod to use in a thread of the swivel arm 17 is guided and with its end against the support profile suppressed.
  • Fig. 3 is a constructive embodiment of the connecting device 11 shown in detail.
  • the swivel arm 17 here consists of two parallel supports 17a, 17b and the support arm 21 also consists of two parallel beams 21a, 21b.
  • the wall bracket 13 has a base plate 27 in which two horizontal Elongated holes 28 for the fastening screws and two vertical webs 29a, 29b with the vertical elongated holes 25a, 25b are provided for the axes of the joint 18. This double structure of the webs makes the rigidity increased in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • the support profile holder 15 and the support holder 23 have Profile pieces 30,31 which engage with the support profile 12 can.
  • the profile pieces 30 are designed that they are hooked to the side of the support profile can be set so that they do not have the entire length of the support profile can be pushed on have to.
  • the profile pieces are with the respective Clamping device 16 or 24 against removal from the Profile bar secured and you can by the clamping device also be jammed against longitudinal displacement.
  • the clamping devices are eccentric clamping devices, as described in EP 0 348 853 B1.
  • the profile strip also engages with the profile pieces together in a similar manner as described in the EP patent is.
  • FIG. 1 shows 4 shows a combination of a connecting device 11 of the type described with a connecting device 11a, which is mounted in the reverse manner, the Wall bracket 13 and the support bracket 23 at the same height are arranged below while the support profile holder 16 is arranged above. Also in this combination the connection devices for carrying the same Support profile 12 are used. 4 are additional the facade panels 12 in front of the support profile 33 recognizable.
  • the attachment is made in such a way that the Clamping devices 24 of the two support brackets 23 are clamped become. Then the wall distance of the support profile 12 brought to the desired level and finally are also the clamping devices 16 of the previous Wall bracket 15 which can be moved along the support profile tightened.
  • the connecting device can be provided with a Y structure. Rather, it can also have an X structure, for example one Scissor structure, the support arm 21 over the joint 20 is continued and on the wall bracket or the support profile is guided.
  • an X structure for example one Scissor structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Elément porteur pour façade comprenant au moins un support mural (13 ; 35) à fixer sur une paroi (10) et au moins un support de profil porteur (15) à fixer sur un profil porteur (12),
       le support mural (13 ; 35) et le support de profil porteur (15) étant chacun reliés de manière articulée à un bras pivotant (17) qui peut être fixé dans différentes positions de pivotement afin de modifier l'écart entre le profil porteur (12) et la paroi (10),
       caractérisé en ce que
       un bras d'appui (21) qui est relié à un support d'appui (23) à fixer également sur le profil porteur (12) est en prise de manière articulée sur le bras pivotant (17).
  2. Elément porteur pour façade selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le support de profil porteur (15) et le support d'appui (23) peuvent être fixés dans des positions sélectionnables sur le profil porteur (12) afin de régler la position de pivotement du bras pivotant (17).
  3. Elément porteur pour façade selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le bras pivotant (17) coopère avec un jeu vertical avec le support mural (13) ou le support de profil porteur (15) afin de compenser les modifications de longueur du profil porteur (12).
  4. Elément porteur pour façade selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le bras d'appui (21) est en prise au milieu de la longueur du bras pivotant (17) et présente une longueur égale à la longueur de la moitié du bras pivotant (17).
  5. Elément porteur pour façade selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le bras pivotant (17) ou le bras d'appui (21) est doté d'un écarteur (26) butant contre le profil porteur (12) et délimitant l'écart minimum entre le profil porteur (12) et le point d'articulation (20).
EP97113722A 1996-08-31 1997-08-08 Elément porteur pour façade Expired - Lifetime EP0826850B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29615166U DE29615166U1 (de) 1996-08-31 1996-08-31 Fassadenunterkonstruktion
DE29615166U 1996-08-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0826850A2 EP0826850A2 (fr) 1998-03-04
EP0826850A3 EP0826850A3 (fr) 2000-08-23
EP0826850B1 true EP0826850B1 (fr) 2004-05-06

Family

ID=8028602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97113722A Expired - Lifetime EP0826850B1 (fr) 1996-08-31 1997-08-08 Elément porteur pour façade

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0826850B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29615166U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2918746A2 (fr) 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 Klaus Peter Abel Système de fixation de façade

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29704183U1 (de) * 1997-03-07 1998-07-02 Houben, Dietmar, 42107 Wuppertal Einhängevorrichtung für eine Fassadenunterkonstruktion
NL1006110C2 (nl) * 1997-05-22 1998-11-25 Hoogovens Aluminium Bausysteme Beweegbaar vasthoudelement voor plaatvormige bouwelementen.
DE102011055781A1 (de) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-29 Bessey Tool Gmbh & Co. Kg Abstandshalter und Zarge oder Teil einer Zarge
DE202016005362U1 (de) 2016-09-05 2017-12-08 Steffen Weiser Fassadenkonstruktionseinheit
FR3057887B1 (fr) * 2016-10-24 2019-06-21 Lorraine Industrie Bois Dispositif et procede pour la fixation d'un panneau de recouvrement sur une facade de fixation
DE202020102247U1 (de) 2020-04-22 2020-06-04 SCHLÜHER M + K GmbH & Co.KG Befestigungsvorrichtung und Fassadenkonstruktion hiermit
WO2023147614A1 (fr) 2022-02-02 2023-08-10 Arnold Peter Système d'installation et de fixation de panneaux ou de disques sur une surface sous-jacente

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1911070A1 (de) * 1969-03-05 1970-10-08 Kurz Hans Joachim Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer hinterlueftete Aussenwandplatten
DE2426080A1 (de) * 1974-05-30 1975-12-18 Blocher Kurt Vorrichtung zur gegenseitigen fixierung von festen und losen elementen
DE8808243U1 (de) * 1988-06-28 1988-08-18 Houben, Dietmar, 5600 Wuppertal Spannvorrichtung
FR2701050B1 (fr) * 1993-02-04 1995-03-10 Rocamat Sa Dispositif pour la mise en place et le support de plaques de parement.
EP0808397B1 (fr) * 1995-02-07 1999-06-02 Manfred Hoffmann Structure comprenant un reseau de poutres maintenues par des entretoises, et facade aeree par l'arriere soutenue par ladite structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2918746A2 (fr) 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 Klaus Peter Abel Système de fixation de façade
DE102014003675A1 (de) 2014-03-14 2015-09-17 Klaus Peter Abel Fassadenbefestigungssystem
DE102014003675B4 (de) * 2014-03-14 2016-06-09 Klaus Peter Abel Fassadenbefestigungssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0826850A3 (fr) 2000-08-23
DE59711591D1 (de) 2004-06-09
DE29615166U1 (de) 1996-10-17
EP0826850A2 (fr) 1998-03-04

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