EP0826850A2 - Elément porteur pour façade - Google Patents

Elément porteur pour façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0826850A2
EP0826850A2 EP97113722A EP97113722A EP0826850A2 EP 0826850 A2 EP0826850 A2 EP 0826850A2 EP 97113722 A EP97113722 A EP 97113722A EP 97113722 A EP97113722 A EP 97113722A EP 0826850 A2 EP0826850 A2 EP 0826850A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
support profile
wall
arm
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97113722A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0826850A3 (fr
EP0826850B1 (fr
Inventor
Dietmar Houben
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0826850A2 publication Critical patent/EP0826850A2/fr
Publication of EP0826850A3 publication Critical patent/EP0826850A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0826850B1 publication Critical patent/EP0826850B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade substructure with at least one to be attached to a wall Wall bracket and at least one with a support profile connectable support profile holder.
  • EP 0 348 853 B2 is a facade substructure known in which a wall bracket and a support profile holder juxtaposed with elongated holes and by a Screw are clamped together.
  • On the support profile holder is designed with an eccentric closure Quick fastener fastened the support profile and clamped securely at the same time. To this Way the support profile is at a distance from the wall captured. Can on the vertical support profiles then facade panels are attached.
  • the Elongated hole connection between wall bracket and support profile bracket is used to perform a depth adjustment can to the support profiles at a distance from the wall exactly to be able to align vertically.
  • the wall distances of the support profiles vary widely, on the one hand in that the surface of the Building wall is not exactly vertical, and on the other hand in that the different wall distances of the Support profile holder can be specified. If the wall distance the support profiles are very large, arise for a long time Lever arms that act on the wall brackets. At very heavy facade panels and large wall clearance this means that the wall bracket to avoid leverage on the dowel must be very long. In addition comes that for static reasons the wall bracket and Support profile holder for different wall clearances and Facade loads of different strengths and dimensions must be available so that different types are available are that according to the respective facade to be chosen.
  • the invention has for its object a facade substructure specify with which a wide range of wall clearances can be realized so that it is possible to strong the required variety of types to reduce.
  • the facade substructure according to the invention has a swivel arm that is articulated at one end a wall bracket and articulated with one at the other end Support profile holder is connected and the change the distance of the support profile from the wall in different Swivel positions can be fixed. So that is it is possible to easily adjust the wall distance of the support profile Way to change in a relatively large area.
  • the change in the swivel range thus takes place not by moving two holders with the help of one Slot connection, but by appropriate setting a swivel arm that can be moved around the wall bracket. This allows a relatively large distance range can be realized with the same adjustment mechanism, without different types of adjustment mechanisms required are.
  • Another essential one is that the force of the swivel arm immediately and with a short lever arm on the wall bracket acts so that dowels that attach the wall bracket to the wall fix, almost exclusively due to the weight of the facade to be subjected to shear while in The longitudinal direction of the dowel almost only affects wind suction forces. It is therefore usually possible to use the wall bracket Plastic dowels to attach to the wall while otherwise very expensive heavy duty metal dowels required are.
  • a support arm that engages with one on the Support profile to be attached support bracket is connected.
  • the support arm forms together with the support bracket has a Y-shaped structure, the Carrying profile holder and the support holder on the one hand, that the support profile in the desired orientation is fixed, and on the other hand with their mutual Distance also the fixation of the swivel arm in the desired Cause swivel position.
  • the Swivel arm also a support arm and this is articulated and height adjustable with the wall bracket or connected to an additional wall bracket.
  • this case there is also a Y-shaped connection structure, which offers the advantages mentioned above, however, for the adjustment of the support bracket an additional effort in the form of a longer or additional wall bracket required.
  • the connecting device can be designed that changes in length of the support profile, e.g. thermal Changes in length, are compensated for, with some of the Connecting devices as floating points and other than Fixed points are executed.
  • some of the Connecting devices as floating points and other than Fixed points are executed.
  • floating points and for Fixed points the same constructions can be used which can only be determined by the type of attachment or by the location of the engagement of a pin in an elongated hole, differentiate.
  • a connecting device 11 mounted, which holds a support profile 12, the is vertically aligned at a distance from the wall 10.
  • the connecting device has a wall holder 13 on, with dowels 14 directly on the front the wall 10 is attached, and a support profile holder 15, which with a clamping device 16 on the vertical Support profile 12 is attached. Between the holders 13, 15 extends a rigid swivel arm 17, the with the wall bracket 13 via a first joint 18 and with the support profile holder 15 via a second joint 19 is connected to the vertical hinge axis.
  • a further joint 20 on which a support arm 21 engages.
  • the other end of the support arm 21 is over a Joint 22 connected to a support profile holder 23, which engages with the support profile 12 and one Has clamping device 24 with which he on the support profile can be fixed immovably.
  • the one from the Parts 13, 15, 17, 21 and 23 existing wall bracket forms a pre-assembled unit.
  • the wall bracket 13 is first on the Wall 10 attached. Then the support profile holder 23rd and 15 brought into engagement with the support profile 12 and the clamping device 24 of the support holder 23 is tensioned, so that the support bracket 23 on the support profile 12th is fixed. Now the support profile 12 can be horizontal in Moved towards the wall 10 or in the opposite direction will. This movement is an exactly horizontal parallel movement, because the support arm 21 in the middle of the Length of the pivot arm 17 attacks and has a length which are equal to the length of one half of the swivel arm 17 is. When changing the distance of the support profile 12 of the wall 10 thus changes the height of the support profile 12 not. This change in distance slides the support profile holder 15 along the support profile 12.
  • connection device 11 When the desired distance is reached, the Clamping device 16 tensioned and thereby the Y shape of the Connection device 11 fixed.
  • mounting type is the connecting device 11 as a floating point - as opposed to a fixed point - educated.
  • the axis of the joint 18 runs through a vertical slot 25, on the middle Height it is set.
  • the wall bracket takes over 13 no vertical loads on the facade, but only horizontal forces.
  • a fixed point at which the axis of the joint 18 at the lower end of the elongated hole 25 is arranged, for example at the upper end of the support profile 12. Through the sliding points are thermal changes in length of the facade balanced.
  • the wall distance with which the support profile 12 is mounted is determined by the mutual distance in that of the support profile holder 15 and the support holder 23 from each other be fixed.
  • FIG. 2 shows the connecting device 11 according to FIG. 1, the smallest possible wall clearance is set.
  • the holders 15 and 23 have a relatively large size mutual distance. Wind pressure forces horizontal press against the facade in the direction of the wall 10, strive to keep the brackets 15,23 further apart to press, due to the geometric relationships large forces in the longitudinal direction of the support profile act on the holder.
  • a spacer 26 provided in the minimum position of the connecting device presses against the support profile 12 and thereby further pressing apart the holders 15, 23 prevented.
  • the spacer 26 is fixed here Body formed which adjusts along the pivot arm 17 can be. It is also possible to use a threaded rod to use in a thread of the swivel arm 17 is guided and with its end against the support profile presses.
  • Fig. 3 is a constructive embodiment of the connecting device 11 shown in detail.
  • the swivel arm 17 here consists of two parallel supports 17a, 17b and the support arm 21 also consists of two parallel beams 21a, 21b.
  • the wall bracket 13 has a base plate 27 in which two horizontal Elongated holes 28 for the fastening screws and two vertical webs 29a, 29b with the vertical elongated holes 25a, 25b are provided for the axes of the joint 18. This double structure of the webs makes the rigidity increased in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • the support profile holder 15 and the support holder 23 have Profile pieces 30,31 which engage with the support profile 12 can.
  • the profile pieces 30 are designed that they are hooked to the side of the support profile can be scheduled so that they do not have the entire length of the support profile can be pushed on have to.
  • the profile pieces are with the respective Clamping device 16 or 24 against removal from the Profile bar secured and you can by the clamping device also be jammed against longitudinal displacement.
  • the clamping devices are eccentric clamping devices, as described in EP 0 348 853 B1.
  • the profile strip also engages with the profile pieces together in a manner similar to that described in the EP patent is.
  • FIG. 1 shows 4 shows a combination of a connecting device 11 of the type described with a connecting device 11a, which is mounted in the reverse manner, the Wall bracket 13 and the support bracket 23 at the same height are arranged below while the support profile holder 16 is arranged above. Even in this combination the connection devices for carrying the same Support profile 12 are used. 4 are additional the facade panels 12 in front of the support profile 33 recognizable.
  • the attachment takes place in such a way that the Clamping devices 24 of the two support brackets 23 are clamped will. Then the wall distance of the support profile 12 brought to the desired level and finally are also the clamping devices 16 of the previous Wall bracket 15 which can be moved along the support profile tightened.
  • connection devices 11b, 11c shown, the identical executed to each other, but in reverse Orientation are mounted.
  • a Swivel arm 17 is provided which has a joint 34 with the wall bracket 35 and via a hinge 19 with the support profile holder 15 is connected. From a joint 20 in the support arm extends from the center of the swivel arm 17 21 to a hinge 36 of the wall bracket 35. Again the length of the support arm 21 is equal to the length of each the halves of the swivel arm 17.
  • the joint 34 runs in a vertical longitudinal guide 37 of the wall bracket 35 and it is with a clamping device 38 for fixing in the set position Mistake.
  • the hinge 36 is a hinge with a fixed axis. By adjusting the joint 34, the wall distance of the support profile 12 set.
  • the joint 19 is here in an elongated hole of the support profile holder that is open at the bottom 15 guided to the floating point property of To enable connection device. At a fixed point the joint 19 would be at the upper end of the Slot 39.
  • connection device 11c which is shown in Fig. 5 below is shown, the joint 34 with the swivel arm 17, which engages the wall bracket 35, a fixed joint.
  • the joint is in the longitudinal guide 37 of the wall holder 36 of the support arm 21 out.
  • This joint 36 is with a clamp 40 for clamping the position the joint 36 provided.
  • each elongated wall bracket 35 for longitudinal guidance 37 has each an elongated wall bracket 35 for longitudinal guidance 37. It is of course also possible for the longitudinal guidance 37 to provide its own wall bracket.
  • the connecting device can be provided with a Y structure. Rather, it can also have an X structure, for example one Scissor structure, the support arm 21 over the joint 20 is continued and on the wall bracket or the support profile is guided.
  • an X structure for example one Scissor structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
EP97113722A 1996-08-31 1997-08-08 Elément porteur pour façade Expired - Lifetime EP0826850B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29615166U 1996-08-31
DE29615166U DE29615166U1 (de) 1996-08-31 1996-08-31 Fassadenunterkonstruktion

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0826850A2 true EP0826850A2 (fr) 1998-03-04
EP0826850A3 EP0826850A3 (fr) 2000-08-23
EP0826850B1 EP0826850B1 (fr) 2004-05-06

Family

ID=8028602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97113722A Expired - Lifetime EP0826850B1 (fr) 1996-08-31 1997-08-08 Elément porteur pour façade

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0826850B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29615166U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2610422A3 (fr) * 2011-11-28 2013-10-02 BESSEY Tool GmbH & Co. KG Pièce intercalaire et châssis ou pièce d'un châssis

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29704183U1 (de) * 1997-03-07 1998-07-02 Houben, Dietmar, 42107 Wuppertal Einhängevorrichtung für eine Fassadenunterkonstruktion
NL1006110C2 (nl) * 1997-05-22 1998-11-25 Hoogovens Aluminium Bausysteme Beweegbaar vasthoudelement voor plaatvormige bouwelementen.
DE102014003675B4 (de) 2014-03-14 2016-06-09 Klaus Peter Abel Fassadenbefestigungssystem
DE202016005362U1 (de) 2016-09-05 2017-12-08 Steffen Weiser Fassadenkonstruktionseinheit
FR3057887B1 (fr) * 2016-10-24 2019-06-21 Lorraine Industrie Bois Dispositif et procede pour la fixation d'un panneau de recouvrement sur une facade de fixation
DE202020102247U1 (de) 2020-04-22 2020-06-04 SCHLÜHER M + K GmbH & Co.KG Befestigungsvorrichtung und Fassadenkonstruktion hiermit
WO2023147614A1 (fr) 2022-02-02 2023-08-10 Arnold Peter Système d'installation et de fixation de panneaux ou de disques sur une surface sous-jacente

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1911070A1 (de) * 1969-03-05 1970-10-08 Kurz Hans Joachim Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer hinterlueftete Aussenwandplatten
EP0348853A2 (fr) * 1988-06-28 1990-01-03 Dietmar Houben Tendeur
EP0609631A1 (fr) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-10 Rocamat S.A. Dispositif pour la mise en place et le support de plaques de parement
WO1996024732A1 (fr) * 1995-02-07 1996-08-15 Manfred Hoffmann Structure comprenant un reseau de poutres maintenues par des entretoises, et façade aeree par l'arriere soutenue par ladite structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2426080A1 (de) * 1974-05-30 1975-12-18 Blocher Kurt Vorrichtung zur gegenseitigen fixierung von festen und losen elementen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1911070A1 (de) * 1969-03-05 1970-10-08 Kurz Hans Joachim Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer hinterlueftete Aussenwandplatten
EP0348853A2 (fr) * 1988-06-28 1990-01-03 Dietmar Houben Tendeur
EP0609631A1 (fr) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-10 Rocamat S.A. Dispositif pour la mise en place et le support de plaques de parement
WO1996024732A1 (fr) * 1995-02-07 1996-08-15 Manfred Hoffmann Structure comprenant un reseau de poutres maintenues par des entretoises, et façade aeree par l'arriere soutenue par ladite structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2610422A3 (fr) * 2011-11-28 2013-10-02 BESSEY Tool GmbH & Co. KG Pièce intercalaire et châssis ou pièce d'un châssis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0826850A3 (fr) 2000-08-23
DE29615166U1 (de) 1996-10-17
EP0826850B1 (fr) 2004-05-06
DE59711591D1 (de) 2004-06-09

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