EP0807500A2 - Déchiqueteuse pour coupeaux de bois - Google Patents

Déchiqueteuse pour coupeaux de bois Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0807500A2
EP0807500A2 EP97104843A EP97104843A EP0807500A2 EP 0807500 A2 EP0807500 A2 EP 0807500A2 EP 97104843 A EP97104843 A EP 97104843A EP 97104843 A EP97104843 A EP 97104843A EP 0807500 A2 EP0807500 A2 EP 0807500A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knife
clamping plate
clamping
ring
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97104843A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0807500B1 (fr
EP0807500A3 (fr
Inventor
Robert Loth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH filed Critical B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0807500A2 publication Critical patent/EP0807500A2/fr
Publication of EP0807500A3 publication Critical patent/EP0807500A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0807500B1 publication Critical patent/EP0807500B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/005Tools therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a chipper for wood chips.
  • chippers have become known in a variety of embodiments. For example, reference is made to DE-U-93 07 371.
  • Such chippers are supplied with wood chips of a certain size, with the aim of breaking down the wood chips into chips, which are mainly processed by the chipboard industry.
  • a chip extraction duct follows the gap in the radial direction. This channel is formed from the outer surface of the knife carrier of the one knife pack and from the outer surface of the clamping plate of the other knife pack.
  • the space is limited, on the one hand due to the diameter of the knife ring and on the other hand due to the fact that the individual knife pack - viewed in the circumferential direction - occupies a certain minimum space, due to the structurally required strength of the three components of the knife pack mentioned, namely of the carrier, the knife and the clamping plate.
  • the knife packs cannot be as close together as desired. This would mean a reduction in the size of the chip extraction channel.
  • the invention is based on the object of designing a chipper of the type mentioned in such a way that, for a given knife ring diameter, even more knife packs than previously can be accommodated on the knife ring.
  • the inventor has recognized that the clamping plate can be made much thinner than it has since, given the appropriate design - namely the arrangement of a rib.
  • the knife packs can thus be moved closer together, so that a larger number of knife packs can be accommodated on a knife ring of a given diameter, but at the same time the width of the chip extraction channel is retained.
  • the stiffening rib according to the invention extends above all to the radially inner end of the clamping plate. This is important so that the necessary clamping force is still transmitted from the clamping plate to the knife there, and so that there is no gaping between the radially inner clamping plate tip and the knife.
  • the rib can even extend in the radial direction beyond the radially inner main edge of the clamping plate.
  • the individual stiffening rib is suitably designed so that it affects the flow of chips as little as possible.
  • the edge of the rib which is flown against by the chips is expediently formed with sharp edges, so that current is divided.
  • This flowed edge can also be hardened or consist of a particularly hard, inserted part.
  • the clamping plate can not only be made thinner overall, but it can also taper particularly strongly in the direction of the cutting edge of the knife, so that the radially inner end of the clamping plate forms a very acute angle.
  • the knife packs according to FIGS. 1 to 4 each comprise a knife holder 1, a clamping plate 3 and a knife 2 clamped between them.
  • the decisive feature according to the invention is a stiffening rib 3.1, which is molded onto each cutter plate 3.
  • the stiffening rib 3.1 in the exemplary embodiment shown is advanced over the front edge 3.2 of the clamping plate 3, in the direction of the cutting edge 2.1 of the knife 2.
  • Figures 3 to 8 each have a guide body 4. This can be inserted into the knife package from the side. It has different cross sections, as can be seen from the figures. For example, it has a cross-shaped cross section in FIG. 3 and a T-shaped cross section in FIG. 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
EP97104843A 1996-05-14 1997-03-21 Déchiqueteuse pour coupeaux de bois Expired - Lifetime EP0807500B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19619345A DE19619345A1 (de) 1996-05-14 1996-05-14 Zerspaner für Hackschnitzel
DE19619345 1996-05-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0807500A2 true EP0807500A2 (fr) 1997-11-19
EP0807500A3 EP0807500A3 (fr) 1998-09-23
EP0807500B1 EP0807500B1 (fr) 2000-07-19

Family

ID=7794240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97104843A Expired - Lifetime EP0807500B1 (fr) 1996-05-14 1997-03-21 Déchiqueteuse pour coupeaux de bois

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0807500B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE194792T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19619345A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999059784A2 (fr) * 1998-05-16 1999-11-25 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh Systeme d'enlevement de copeaux a lames en anneau
EP1050390A2 (fr) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-08 Maier, B. Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne pour couper des coupeaux
EP1559522A1 (fr) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-03 Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh + Co. Kg Appareil de fragmentation avec un anneau à couteaux
EP3292967A1 (fr) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-14 Turner Development Limited Fraise et volant d'inertie pour machines de hachoir à bois

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI112185B (fi) 1999-05-28 2003-11-14 Andritz Patentverwaltung Laite hakkeen ylisuuren jakeen pienentämiseksi
DE10160034B4 (de) * 2001-11-30 2004-02-26 Esterer Wd Gmbh & Co. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Hackschnitzeln aus Holz

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3746269A (en) * 1970-06-26 1973-07-17 G Maier Apparatus for cutting pre comminuted material into chips
US3904138A (en) * 1973-04-13 1975-09-09 Maier Kg Maschf B Holding device for knife sets in a shredding device
US4155384A (en) * 1946-03-29 1979-05-22 Aktiebolaget Iggesunds Bruk Disk type wood chipper
DE3600771A1 (de) * 1984-10-15 1987-07-16 Inter Wood Maschinen Messerhalterung fuer den messerkopf einer holzzerspanungsmaschine
DE9307371U1 (de) * 1992-11-28 1994-01-13 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh, 33649 Bielefeld Zerspaner für Hackschnitzel
AU8184994A (en) * 1993-12-30 1995-07-06 Matthew D'ornan Keith Dean Blade structure for comminuting apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4155384A (en) * 1946-03-29 1979-05-22 Aktiebolaget Iggesunds Bruk Disk type wood chipper
US3746269A (en) * 1970-06-26 1973-07-17 G Maier Apparatus for cutting pre comminuted material into chips
US3904138A (en) * 1973-04-13 1975-09-09 Maier Kg Maschf B Holding device for knife sets in a shredding device
DE3600771A1 (de) * 1984-10-15 1987-07-16 Inter Wood Maschinen Messerhalterung fuer den messerkopf einer holzzerspanungsmaschine
DE9307371U1 (de) * 1992-11-28 1994-01-13 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh, 33649 Bielefeld Zerspaner für Hackschnitzel
AU8184994A (en) * 1993-12-30 1995-07-06 Matthew D'ornan Keith Dean Blade structure for comminuting apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999059784A2 (fr) * 1998-05-16 1999-11-25 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh Systeme d'enlevement de copeaux a lames en anneau
WO1999059784A3 (fr) * 1998-05-16 2000-04-06 Maier Zerkleinerungstech Gmbh Systeme d'enlevement de copeaux a lames en anneau
EP1050390A2 (fr) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-08 Maier, B. Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne pour couper des coupeaux
EP1050390A3 (fr) * 1999-05-07 2004-04-28 Maier, B. Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne pour couper des coupeaux
EP1559522A1 (fr) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-03 Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh + Co. Kg Appareil de fragmentation avec un anneau à couteaux
DE102004004877A1 (de) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-18 Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Kg Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung mit Messerring
EP3292967A1 (fr) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-14 Turner Development Limited Fraise et volant d'inertie pour machines de hachoir à bois

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE194792T1 (de) 2000-08-15
DE19619345A1 (de) 1997-11-20
EP0807500B1 (fr) 2000-07-19
EP0807500A3 (fr) 1998-09-23

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