EP0800191A2 - Disjoncteur - Google Patents
Disjoncteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0800191A2 EP0800191A2 EP97810118A EP97810118A EP0800191A2 EP 0800191 A2 EP0800191 A2 EP 0800191A2 EP 97810118 A EP97810118 A EP 97810118A EP 97810118 A EP97810118 A EP 97810118A EP 0800191 A2 EP0800191 A2 EP 0800191A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circuit breaker
- contact
- breaker according
- central axis
- erosion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tungsten Chemical compound [Cu].[W] SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/12—Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/70—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/7015—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid characterised by flow directing elements associated with contacts
- H01H33/7038—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid characterised by flow directing elements associated with contacts characterised by a conducting tubular gas flow enhancing nozzle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/18—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using blow-out magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/70—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/88—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being produced or increased by movement of pistons or other pressure-producing parts
- H01H33/90—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being produced or increased by movement of pistons or other pressure-producing parts this movement being effected by or in conjunction with the contact-operating mechanism
- H01H33/91—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being produced or increased by movement of pistons or other pressure-producing parts this movement being effected by or in conjunction with the contact-operating mechanism the arc-extinguishing fluid being air or gas
Definitions
- the invention is based on a circuit breaker according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a circuit breaker which has an arcing chamber with two fixed, spaced-apart erosion contacts.
- the quenching chamber is filled with an insulating gas, preferably SF 6 gas under pressure.
- an insulating gas preferably SF 6 gas under pressure.
- the bridging contact concentrically surrounds the cylindrical erosion contacts.
- the bridging contact and the two erosion contacts form a power current path which is only subjected to current when it is switched off.
- the bypass contact slides down from a first of the erosion contacts and draws an arc, which initially burns between the first erosion contact and the end of the bypass contact facing it.
- the pressurized insulating gas required for the blowing is generally generated by means of a blowing piston connected to the movable bypass contact.
- This circuit breaker also has a nominal current path parallel to the power current path, which carries the operating current when the circuit breaker is switched on.
- the nominal current path is arranged concentrically around the power current path.
- the bridging contact is mechanically rigidly connected to a movable nominal current contact arranged in the nominal current path.
- the bridging contact Due to its dimensions, the bridging contact has a comparatively large mass to be moved, which has to be accelerated and braked during switching operations.
- the circuit breaker drive must provide the energy required for this.
- Another circuit breaker is known from the published patent application DE 31 27 962 A1, which has an arcing chamber with two fixed, spaced-apart erosion contacts.
- the quenching chamber is filled with an insulating gas, preferably SF 6 gas under pressure.
- an insulating gas preferably SF 6 gas under pressure.
- the bridging contact concentrically surrounds the cylindrical erosion contacts.
- Of the Bridging contact is also designed here as a nominal current contact. Opening this circuit breaker is similar to the circuit breaker described above.
- this bridging contact Due to its dimensions, this bridging contact also has a comparatively large mass to be moved, which must be accelerated and braked during switching operations.
- the circuit breaker drive must provide the energy required for this.
- the invention solves the problem of creating a circuit breaker of the type mentioned, in which an increase in the speed of the bridging contact is achieved with a comparatively small and low-energy drive.
- the circuit breaker's rated current path should have a particularly high fatigue strength.
- the bridging contact is arranged inside the erosion contact arrangements and extends along the central axis, it can be designed with an advantageously small diameter and thus with a particularly small mass.
- This circuit breaker can therefore be operated at a comparatively high opening speed, since this low-mass bridging contact can be accelerated effectively with a comparatively small and advantageously inexpensive drive and can be braked again reliably at the end of the opening movement.
- the bridging contact is also designed here as a simple switching pin, which has no resilient contact elements, it is therefore comparatively simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the movable nominal current contact is moved much more slowly than the bridging contact connected to it via a speed-reducing lever linkage.
- the service life of the rated current contacts is advantageously increased due to the lower mechanical stress, which significantly improves the availability of the circuit breaker.
- the movable nominal current contact is accommodated in a volume which is completely separated from the area of the circuit breaker in which hot gases and combustion particles generated by the arc occur. These hot gases and combustion particles can therefore not negatively influence the nominal current contacts, which advantageously increases their stability and thus their service life.
- a further advantageous reduction in the cost of the circuit breaker designs according to the invention results from the fact that the erosion contact arrangements and in some cases also the housing parts are constructed from identical parts in mirror image to a plane of symmetry.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematically represented section through the contact zone 1 of the arcing chamber of a first embodiment of a circuit breaker according to the invention in the switched-on state.
- the quenching chamber is arranged centrally symmetrically about a central axis 2.
- a cylindrical, metallic switching pin 3 which can be moved along the central axis 2 by means of a drive (not shown).
- the switching pin 3 has a dielectrically favorably shaped tip 4, which can be provided with an electrically conductive, erosion-resistant material if required. In the switched-on state, the switching pin 3 electrically bridges a distance a between two erosion contact arrangements 5, 6.
- the erosion contact arrangement 5 has a schematically illustrated contact basket 7, which is electrically conductively connected to a shoulder of a plate-shaped carrier 8 made of metal.
- the contact basket 7 has contact fingers made of metal, which resiliently rest on the surface of the switching pin 3.
- an erosion plate 9 has been connected to this carrier 8 using one of the known methods, in such a way that the ends 10 the contact fingers are protected against erosion.
- the erosion plate 9 is preferably made of graphite, but it can also consist of other electrically conductive, erosion-resistant materials such as, for example, tungsten copper connections.
- the surface of the erosion plate 9 facing away from the carrier 8 is protected against arcing by means of an annular cover 36 made of an erosion-resistant insulating material. In addition, the cover 36 prevents the arc base from moving too far into the storage volume 17.
- the structure of the erosion contact arrangement 6 corresponds to that of the erosion contact arrangement 5, but it is arranged as a mirror image of the latter.
- a dash-dotted one Line 11 indicates the plane of reflection which is perpendicularly penetrated by the central axis 2.
- the erosion contact arrangement 6 has a schematically illustrated contact basket 12, which is connected in an electrically conductive manner to a shoulder of a plate-shaped carrier 13 made of metal.
- the contact basket 12 has contact fingers made of metal, which resiliently rest on the surface of the switching pin 3.
- an erosion plate 14 On the side of the carrier 13 facing the erosion contact arrangement 5, at the point of the smallest distance between the two erosion contact arrangements 5 and 6, an erosion plate 14 has been connected to this carrier 13 using one of the known methods, in such a way that the ends 15 the contact fingers are protected against erosion.
- the erosion plate 14 is preferably made of graphite, but it can also consist of other electrically conductive, erosion-resistant materials such as, for example, tungsten copper connections.
- the surface of the erosion plate 14 facing away from the carrier 13 is protected against arcing by means of an annular cover 41 made of an erosion-resistant insulating material.
- the cover 41 prevents the arc base from migrating too far into the storage volume 17.
- the carriers 8 and 13 and the partition 16 enclose an annular storage volume 17, which is designed for storing the pressurized insulating gas provided for blowing the arc.
- the carrier 8 represents an end face of a cylinder-shaped exhaust volume 18 completely enclosed by metallic walls.
- the carrier 13 represents an end face of a cylinder-shaped exhaust pipe completely metallic walls of enclosed exhaust volume 19. If a nominal current path is provided, the movable nominal current contacts present in this nominal current path represent the electrically conductive connection between the metallic walls of the two exhaust volumes 18 and 19 when the circuit breaker is switched on.
- the switching pin 3 becomes in this case only comparatively small stray currents flow through it.
- the carrier 13 is provided with a bore 20, which is closed with a check valve 21 shown schematically.
- a line 22 is connected to the bore 20, which leads the insulating gas compressed by a piston-cylinder arrangement that is operatively connected to the switching pin 3 to the storage volume 17 during a switch-off process.
- an inflow of the pressurized insulating gas into the storage volume 17 is only possible if there is a lower pressure in the storage volume 17 than in the line 22.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematically illustrated section through the contact zone 1 of a first embodiment of the arcing chamber of a circuit breaker according to the invention during the opening.
- the switching pin 3 has drawn an arc 23 between the erosion plates 9 and 14 in the course of its opening movement in the direction of arrow 27.
- the arc 23 thermally acts on the insulating gas surrounding it and thereby briefly increases the pressure in this area of the arcing chamber, designated as the arc zone 24.
- the pressurized insulating gas is briefly stored in the storage volume 17. However, part of the pressurized insulating gas flows through an opening 25 into the exhaust volume 18 and through an opening 26 into the exhaust volume 19.
- the switching pin 3 is connected to a piston-cylinder arrangement, in which insulating gas is compressed during a switch-off process. As indicated by an arrow 28, this compressed insulating gas is introduced into the storage volume 17 through the line 22 when the pressure in the storage volume 17 is lower than in the line 22. This is the case, for example, when the arc 23 is so low in current, that it cannot heat the arc zone 24 intensely enough. However, if a high-current arc 23 heats the arc zone 24 very strongly, so that a high pressure of the insulating gas occurs in the storage volume 17, an excess pressure valve 29 opens after a predetermined limit value is exceeded and the excess pressure is released into the exhaust volume 18. However, it is also possible if the circuit breaker is designed, for example, only for comparatively small breaking currents, to dispense with the pressure relief valve.
- FIG. 3 shows a partial section through a contact zone, provided with blowing coils 30 and 31, of a circuit breaker according to the invention in the switched-off state.
- the magnetic field of the blow coils 30 and 31 sets the arc 23 in rotation in a known manner when it is switched off.
- the blow coil 30 is embedded in a recess in the carrier 8, the one winding end 32 having a bare metal contact surface which is pressed by means of a screw 33 against the bare metal surface of the carrier 8.
- the winding end 32 is thus electrically conductively connected to the carrier 8.
- Electrical insulation 34 is provided between the remaining surface of the blow coil 30 facing the carrier 8 and the carrier 8.
- This insulation 34 also distances the Winding coils 30 from each other.
- the other winding end 35 of the blow coil 30 is electrically conductively connected to the erosion plate 9.
- the surface of the blow coil 30 facing away from the carrier 8 and part of the surface of the erosion plate 9 is protected against arcing by means of a cover 36 made of an erosion-resistant insulating material.
- the blow coil 31 is embedded in a recess in the carrier 13, the one winding end 37 having a bare metal contact surface which is pressed by means of a screw 38 against the bare metal surface of the carrier 13.
- the winding end 37 is thus connected to the carrier 13 in an electrically conductive manner.
- Electrical insulation 39 is provided between the remaining surface of the blow coil 31 facing the carrier 13 and the carrier 13. This insulation 39 also distances the windings of the blow coil 31 from one another.
- the other winding end 40 of the blow coil 31 is electrically conductively connected to the erosion plate 14.
- the surface of the blow coil 31 facing away from the carrier 13 and part of the surface of the erosion plate 14 is protected against arcing by a cover 41 made of an erosion-resistant insulating material.
- the two blow coils 30 and 31 are arranged in such a way that the magnetic fields generated by these blow coils 30 and 31 reinforce one another.
- the two covers 36 and 41 form an annular nozzle channel, the throat of which is at a distance a, and which widens in the radial direction until it merges into the storage volume 17.
- FIG. 4 shows a greatly simplified section through a circuit breaker according to the invention, shown schematically, in the right half of the figure is the Circuit breaker shown in the open state, in the left half of the figure, the circuit breaker is shown in the open state.
- the circuit breaker is constructed concentrically around the central axis 2, its power contacts are provided with blow coils 30, 31.
- the exhaust volume 18 filled with insulating gas under pressure, preferably SF 6 gas, is enclosed by the carrier 8, a cylindrical housing wall 42 connected to it and a sealing cover 43 opposite the carrier 8 and screwed tightly to the housing wall 42.
- the closure cover 43 is provided in the center with a cylindrical flow deflection 44 extending in the direction of the opening 25.
- the housing wall 42 and the closure cover 43 like the carrier 8, are generally made of an electrically highly conductive metal.
- the housing wall 42 is pressure-tightly connected to a cylindrical insulating tube 45.
- the insulating tube 45 is pressure-tightly connected to a further cylindrical housing wall 46.
- the housing wall 46 is of exactly the same design as the housing wall 42, but is arranged in mirror image to it, the dash-dotted line 11 indicating the plane of reflection.
- the insulating tube 45 is arranged concentrically with the insulating partition 16. This housing wall 46 is connected to the carrier 13.
- the exhaust volume 19 filled with insulating gas under pressure, preferably SF 6 gas, is enclosed by the carrier 13, the housing wall 46 connected to it and a cover 47 opposite the carrier 13 and screwed to the housing wall 46 in a pressure-tight manner.
- the cover 47 is provided with a cylinder 48 in the center.
- the housing wall 46 and the cover 47 like the carrier 13, are generally made of an electrically highly conductive metal. There is a distance between the two housing walls 42 and 46 b provided.
- the housing wall 42 is provided on the outside with attachment options for power connections 49.
- the housing wall 46 is provided on the outside with attachment options for power connections 50.
- the insulating tube 45 is arranged in a depression formed by the two housing walls 42 and 46, as a result of which the tensile forces caused by the pressure in the exhaust volumes 18 and 19 and which stress the insulating tube 45 in the axial direction are minimized. As a result of this recessed arrangement, the outer surface of the insulating tube 45 is particularly well protected against damage in transit.
- a compression piston 51 which is connected to the switching pin 3, slides in the cylinder 48.
- the compression piston 51 compresses the insulating gas located in the cylinder 48 when the switching pin 3 is switched off.
- the compressed insulating gas flows through the schematically illustrated lines 22 and 22a into the storage volume 17 if the pressure conditions in this volume allow this. If an excessive compression pressure should occur in this cylinder 48, it can be reduced into the exhaust volume 19 by a pressure relief valve, not shown.
- the switching pin 3 is moved by a drive, not shown.
- At least one lever 52 is articulated to the switching pin 3, the other end of which is rotatably and displaceably mounted in the housing wall 46 here.
- a rocker arm 53 is rotatably connected to the lever 52 and transmits the force exerted by the lever 52 to an articulated rod 54.
- the rod 54 moves parallel to the direction of the central axis 2, it is guided here with little friction in the housing wall 46 and in the carrier 13.
- the other end of the rod 54 is connected to a finger basket 55, shown schematically as a triangle.
- the finger basket 55 serves as a holder for a plurality of individually resilient Suspended contact finger 56.
- the finger basket 55 In order to avoid tilting, at least two such lever linkages are provided for the actuation of the finger basket 55, as shown in FIG.
- the contact fingers 56 form the movable part of the rated current path of the circuit breaker when switched on.
- the finger basket 55 In the right part of FIG. 4, the finger basket 55 is shown in the switched-on state of the circuit breaker, the contact fingers 56 bridge the distance b in an electrically conductive manner in this position.
- the current through the circuit breaker then flows, for example, from the current connections 49 through the housing wall 42, through the contact fingers 56 and the housing wall 46 to the current connections 50.
- the space 57 in which this movable part of the rated current path is accommodated, is very advantageously completely separated from the arc zone 24 by the insulating partition 16 and the supports 8 and 13, so that no burn-up particles generated in the arc zone 24 reach the area of the rated current contacts and can negatively influence them.
- the service life of the rated current contacts is thereby increased very advantageously, which results in an advantageously increased availability of the circuit breaker.
- the lever linkages which each consist of a lever 52, a rocker 53 and a rod 54 are designed so that the comparatively high switch-off speed of the switching pin 3 generated by the drive, not shown, which is in the range from 10 m / sec to 20 m / sec is, is implemented in an approximately ten times lower turn-off speed of the finger basket 55 from about 1 m / sec to 2 m / sec.
- the mechanical stress on the finger basket 55 and also on the contact fingers 56 is advantageously small, so that these components can be designed to be comparatively light and low in mass since they do not have a large mechanical load Have to withstand stress.
- the switching pin 3 is guided on the one hand with the aid of the compression piston 51 sliding in the cylinder 48 and on the other hand in a guide part 58.
- the guide part 58 is connected to the carrier 13 by means of ribs arranged in a star shape.
- the contact elements are each designed as identical parts.
- the use of the same parts advantageously reduces the manufacturing costs of the circuit breaker and also simplifies the storage of its spare parts.
- the switching pin 3 draws an arc 23 in the course of its switching-off movement between the erosion plates 9 and 14.
- the switching pin 3 moves at a comparatively very high switch-off speed, so that the arc 23 burns only briefly on the tip 4 of the switching pin 3 and immediately on the Burning plate 14 commutates.
- the tip 4 therefore shows hardly any signs of erosion.
- the erosion plates 9 and 14 are made of a particularly erosion-resistant material, and therefore they have a comparatively long service life.
- the circuit breaker therefore only needs to be used comparatively rarely be revised, which means that it has a comparatively high availability.
- the arc 23 will reach its full length comparatively quickly because of the very rapid switch-off movement of the switching pin 3, so that shortly after the contact separation, the full arc energy is available for pressurizing the insulating gas in the arc zone 24.
- the arc 23 thermally acts on the insulating gas surrounding it and thereby briefly increases the pressure in the arc zone 24 of the arcing chamber.
- the pressurized insulating gas is briefly stored in the storage volume 17. However, part of the pressurized insulating gas flows through an opening 25 into the exhaust volume 18 and through an opening 26 into the exhaust volume 19.
- the switching pin 3 is generally connected to a piston-cylinder arrangement in which insulating gas is compressed during a switch-off process. This compressed insulating gas is introduced into the storage volume 17 through the line 22 in addition to the thermally generated pressurized insulating gas.
- this inflow only takes place if there is a lower pressure in the storage volume 17 than in the line 22. This is the case, for example, before the contact separation or when the arc 23 is so weak that it cannot heat the arc zone 24 intensely enough. However, if a high-current arc 23 heats the arc zone 24 very strongly, so that a comparatively high pressure of the insulating gas occurs in the storage volume 17, at this high pressure there is initially no inflow of the compressed gas generated in the piston-cylinder arrangement. If a predefined limit value of the stored pressure is exceeded in the storage volume 17, this opens after this predefined limit value has been exceeded Pressure relief valve 29 and the excess pressure is reduced into the exhaust volume 18. In this way, it is prevented with great certainty that an inadmissible exceeding of the mechanical strength of the components can occur in this area.
- the two gas flows are similar because of the very similarly designed flow areas, so that the pressure built up in the arc zone 24 flows approximately evenly and in a controlled manner to both sides, as a result of which the insulating gas present in the storage volume 17 for quenching the arc 23 is stored under pressure for so long until the arc 23 can be blown.
- the circuit breaker according to the invention is particularly well suited for switchgear in the medium-voltage range.
- the compact cylindrical design of the circuit breaker is particularly suitable for installation in metal-enclosed systems, in particular also for installation in metal-enclosed generator leads.
- the circuit breaker is very well suited for the replacement of obsolete circuit breakers, since it, with the same or better breaking capacity, requires much less space than this, generally no complex structural changes are necessary with such a retrofitting. If the circuit breaker is to be used for operating voltages above approximately 24 kV to 30 kV, the distances a and b must be increased and adapted to the required voltage; if necessary, the opening speed of the switching pin 3 must also be adjusted accordingly, ie increased.
- the switch-on speed of the switching pin 3 in this circuit breaker is in the range 5 m / sec to 10 m / sec, while the contact fingers 56 of the nominal current contact move into their switch-on position with a corresponding switch-on speed in the range of 0.5 m / sec to 1 m / sec.
Landscapes
- Circuit Breakers (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03015962A EP1359597B1 (fr) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-03 | Disjoncteur |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19613568 | 1996-04-04 | ||
DE19613568A DE19613568A1 (de) | 1996-04-04 | 1996-04-04 | Leistungsschalter |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03015962A Division EP1359597B1 (fr) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-03 | Disjoncteur |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0800191A2 true EP0800191A2 (fr) | 1997-10-08 |
EP0800191A3 EP0800191A3 (fr) | 2000-10-18 |
EP0800191B1 EP0800191B1 (fr) | 2004-05-06 |
Family
ID=7790517
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810118A Expired - Lifetime EP0800191B1 (fr) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-03 | Disjoncteur |
EP03015962A Expired - Lifetime EP1359597B1 (fr) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-03 | Disjoncteur |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03015962A Expired - Lifetime EP1359597B1 (fr) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-03 | Disjoncteur |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5929409A (fr) |
EP (2) | EP0800191B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4297993B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100434927B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1068136C (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2199350C (fr) |
DE (3) | DE19613568A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2189657C2 (fr) |
UA (1) | UA42021C2 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0951038A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-20 | Asea Brown Boveri AG | Agencement de contacts d' arc |
WO1999053512A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-21 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Circuit de commutation de combustion nucleaire |
EP0982748A1 (fr) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-01 | Asea Brown Boveri AG | Ensemble de commutation et son procédé de fabrication |
DE10204042B4 (de) * | 2002-02-01 | 2009-08-13 | Siemens Ag | Leistungsschalter |
US9230750B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2016-01-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Gas circuit breaker |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816506B4 (de) * | 1998-04-14 | 2008-04-30 | Abb Research Ltd. | Leistungsschalter |
DE19816505A1 (de) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-21 | Asea Brown Boveri | Leistungsschalter |
DE19900666A1 (de) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-13 | Abb Research Ltd | Elektrischer Schnellschalter |
DE10006167B4 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2009-07-23 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Leistungsschalter |
DE50012993D1 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2006-07-27 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Kontaktzone für einen Leistungsschalter |
CN1981354B (zh) * | 2004-07-05 | 2011-10-26 | Abb研究有限公司 | 用于真空开关的真空开关室和接触件装置 |
US7292422B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2007-11-06 | Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. | Occupancy-based circuit breaker control |
DE102009009452A1 (de) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schaltgeräteanordnung mit einer Schaltstrecke |
DE102009009451A1 (de) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schaltgeräteanordnung mit einer Schaltstrecke |
DE102009013337B4 (de) * | 2009-03-16 | 2011-01-27 | Schaltbau Gmbh | Lichtbogenresistenter Schütz |
WO2010112058A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-07 | Abb Research Ltd | Disjoncteur |
JP5306242B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-12 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社東芝 | ガス絶縁開閉装置 |
WO2011096097A1 (fr) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Disjoncteur à gaz |
JP4684373B1 (ja) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-05-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ガス遮断器 |
JP5218449B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-02 | 2013-06-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ガス遮断器 |
EP2393094A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-07 | Eaton Industries GmbH | Unité de commutation dotée d'unités d'extinction d'arc |
US9147543B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2015-09-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Gas circuit breaker |
CN102290278B (zh) * | 2011-08-04 | 2015-04-22 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | 用于电开关设备的引弧装置 |
US9552942B2 (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2017-01-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Gas circuit breaker |
CN106571262B (zh) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-03-12 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | 一种隔离开关及其触头组件 |
RU2653692C1 (ru) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-05-14 | Алексей Иванович Емельянов | Способ гашения электрической дуги отключения |
JP6915086B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-01 | 2021-08-04 | 株式会社東芝 | ガス遮断器 |
CN112331517B (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2023-06-27 | 西安西电开关电气有限公司 | 气体灭弧室 |
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GB517622A (en) * | 1938-08-02 | 1940-02-05 | Reyrolle A & Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric circuit-breakers having arc-control devices |
DE2413958B1 (de) * | 1974-02-06 | 1975-06-19 | Coq B.V., Utrecht (Niederlande) | Leistungsschalter |
US3947649A (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1976-03-30 | Siemens Aktiengsellschaft | Method and apparatus for arc quenching |
CH611452A5 (fr) * | 1975-09-02 | 1979-05-31 | Ite Imperial Corp | |
DE3435967A1 (de) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-06 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau | Druckgasschalter |
EP0599742A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-06-01 | Schneider Electric Sa | Mécanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture pour interrupteur électrique moyenne ou haute tension |
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FR2441916A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-14 | 1980-06-13 | Merlin Gerin | Disjoncteur electrique a autosoufflage equipe d'un dispositif a contacts principaux perfectionnes |
JPS57185146U (fr) * | 1981-05-19 | 1982-11-24 | ||
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-
1996
- 1996-04-04 DE DE19613568A patent/DE19613568A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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1997
- 1997-03-03 EP EP97810118A patent/EP0800191B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 EP EP03015962A patent/EP1359597B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 DE DE59711587T patent/DE59711587D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 DE DE59712446T patent/DE59712446D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 CA CA002199350A patent/CA2199350C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-02 UA UA97041566A patent/UA42021C2/uk unknown
- 1997-04-03 KR KR1019970012422A patent/KR100434927B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-03 CN CN97110235A patent/CN1068136C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-03 RU RU97105392/09A patent/RU2189657C2/ru active
- 1997-04-03 US US08/825,817 patent/US5929409A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-03 JP JP08538097A patent/JP4297993B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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GB517622A (en) * | 1938-08-02 | 1940-02-05 | Reyrolle A & Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric circuit-breakers having arc-control devices |
US3947649A (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1976-03-30 | Siemens Aktiengsellschaft | Method and apparatus for arc quenching |
DE2413958B1 (de) * | 1974-02-06 | 1975-06-19 | Coq B.V., Utrecht (Niederlande) | Leistungsschalter |
CH611452A5 (fr) * | 1975-09-02 | 1979-05-31 | Ite Imperial Corp | |
DE3435967A1 (de) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-06 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau | Druckgasschalter |
EP0599742A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-06-01 | Schneider Electric Sa | Mécanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture pour interrupteur électrique moyenne ou haute tension |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0951038A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-20 | Asea Brown Boveri AG | Agencement de contacts d' arc |
WO1999053512A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-21 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Circuit de commutation de combustion nucleaire |
US6259050B1 (en) | 1998-04-14 | 2001-07-10 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Burn-off contact arrangement |
EP0982748A1 (fr) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-01 | Asea Brown Boveri AG | Ensemble de commutation et son procédé de fabrication |
DE10204042B4 (de) * | 2002-02-01 | 2009-08-13 | Siemens Ag | Leistungsschalter |
US9230750B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2016-01-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Gas circuit breaker |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR970071877A (ko) | 1997-11-07 |
DE59712446D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
CN1170948A (zh) | 1998-01-21 |
CN1068136C (zh) | 2001-07-04 |
KR100434927B1 (ko) | 2004-09-08 |
DE59711587D1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
JPH1031945A (ja) | 1998-02-03 |
CA2199350C (fr) | 2005-09-13 |
EP0800191B1 (fr) | 2004-05-06 |
EP1359597B1 (fr) | 2005-10-12 |
EP0800191A3 (fr) | 2000-10-18 |
CA2199350A1 (fr) | 1997-10-04 |
EP1359597A2 (fr) | 2003-11-05 |
EP1359597A3 (fr) | 2004-01-28 |
RU2189657C2 (ru) | 2002-09-20 |
US5929409A (en) | 1999-07-27 |
UA42021C2 (uk) | 2001-10-15 |
DE19613568A1 (de) | 1997-10-09 |
JP4297993B2 (ja) | 2009-07-15 |
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