EP0798228B1 - Bouchon pour un récipient - Google Patents

Bouchon pour un récipient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0798228B1
EP0798228B1 EP97105236A EP97105236A EP0798228B1 EP 0798228 B1 EP0798228 B1 EP 0798228B1 EP 97105236 A EP97105236 A EP 97105236A EP 97105236 A EP97105236 A EP 97105236A EP 0798228 B1 EP0798228 B1 EP 0798228B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chamber
stopper
retaining
welding
stopper according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97105236A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0798228A1 (fr
Inventor
Jacques Roger Firmin Dafflon
Pierre-Olivier Michel Reymond
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PLASPAQ SA
Original Assignee
Sarnatech Ammann SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sarnatech Ammann SA filed Critical Sarnatech Ammann SA
Publication of EP0798228A1 publication Critical patent/EP0798228A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0798228B1 publication Critical patent/EP0798228B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/26—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with means for keeping contents in position, e.g. resilient means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/30—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials for desiccators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stopper for a container and a method of manufacture this stuffing.
  • Stopper with or without guarantee band which in the 1 are known in the prior art shown to 3.
  • Figures 1 to 3 show side views, which are partially cut open axially from the stand stopper known in the art.
  • FIG. 1 shows a stopper with a guarantee band 54 of the first generation.
  • the cover 50 has the function of this stopper a carrier for four parts, namely the chamber wall 51, the compression spring 52, the olive 53 and the guarantee tape 54.
  • this stopper is provided for closing a tube with an inner diameter of 27 mm and the chamber for receiving the drying agent 56 has a volume of 2.56 cm 3 , then this stopper, without box 55 and without drying agent 56, weighs 5.5 g .
  • the parts 51 to 54 are all next to each other and arranged at certain distances from each other.
  • Such a stopper can only be used in one complicated injection mold.
  • the Demolding takes place in 5 stages, which means that the cycle time is significantly extended.
  • FIG. 2 shows a stopper with a guarantee band 60 shown, in which the compression spring 61 in the extension the olive 62 is positioned.
  • the cover 64 is only a carrier of three parts.
  • This plug has the same for the same one above described application has a weight of 5.0 g and is in Comparison simpler and to the plug shown in Figure 1 manufacture faster.
  • the demoulding can be done in 4 stages respectively.
  • FIG. 3 shows a stopper with a guarantee band 70 shown.
  • This plug has an empty space 71. Conditional through this empty space 71 becomes part 72 of the cover shifted down. This allows the outside dimensions of the Compression spring 73, compared to that shown in Figure 2 Darning, reduce while taking advantage of To keep demoulding in 4 stages.
  • This plug in turn has the same application described above has a weight of only 3.5 g more.
  • Unwanted can occur in the empty space 71 Collect substances such as dust.
  • the plugs described above consist of one piece.
  • the injection molding of a single piece implies also that all parts are made of the same plastic are made and have the same color.
  • This stopper consists of one, one chamber with openwork base and a Cover.
  • This body and this lid are for Removable purpose of replacing the desiccant arranged.
  • FR-A-1 213 774 describes a similar one Stopper, which is at the bottom of the chamber Pressure spring system connects. The connection points this system with the chamber form a holding border for holding a desiccant in capsule form.
  • DE-U-92 03 763.1 there is a plug for one Container with a lid part with a circumferential, tear-off Circlip described.
  • the tabs are made up of wall sections the locking ring is formed by ultrasound.
  • This stopper is made in one piece and is monochrome.
  • This stopper is a first generation stopper, as described above and in Figure 1 is shown and corresponds to the plug of the generic term of claim 1.
  • a plug is to be made available in which the lid is no longer a carrier for different Elements is.
  • a plug is to be made available where the side wall has multiple functions.
  • a plug is to be made available be, its weight, compared to that described above Darning, is reduced again.
  • the opening of the injection mold for manufacture the main element of the plug should be in two up to a maximum of three stages so that the cycle time is significantly shortened.
  • the distance between the inside wall of the container and the outside dimension of the compression spring system be such that the stopper is convenient and light on the Container can be put on, without that Compression spring system is damaged.
  • the top part of the stopper should be a regular, and preferably transparent, surface have which is free of empty spaces.
  • the active zone of the compression spring system should meet the respective requirements.
  • the chamber should be active from above Means can be filled.
  • the guarantee band should preferably be a different one Have color than the rest of the plug.
  • the invention is characterized by the features in the characterized independent claims.
  • Figure 4 shows a side view, partially is cut open axially, one according to the invention Stuffing.
  • Figure 5 shows an axial section through a stopper according to the invention with a holding border 11 and element 12.
  • Figure 6 shows an axial section through a stopper according to the invention with bottom 13 and openings 14, wherein the closure element 10 is not shown is.
  • Figure 7 shows the top view of the embodiment according to FIG. 6.
  • FIGs 8a to 8f show possible forms of Openings 14 in the bottom 13.
  • Figures 9a and 9b schematically show a possible one Type of welding of the surface 7a with the Closure element 10.
  • the table below contains, inter alia, the radii r and the heights h of plugs known in the prior art and a preferred embodiment of the plug according to the invention. Stopper according to figure no. Plug weight (g) Radius (mm) Height (mm) Chamber volume (cm 3 ) 1 5.5 r 1 7.5 h 1 7.25 2.56 2 5.0 r 2 8 h 2 6.5 2.61 3rd 3.5 r 3 7.5 h 3 8 2.83 4th 3.05 r 4 12.4 h 4 3.55 3.4
  • the height h 4 is only about half compared to the heights h 1 to h 3 .
  • the radius r 4 has been increased significantly compared to the radii r 1 to r 3 .
  • the compression spring system 6 with the same length of the individual coil springs has a much larger active zone.
  • the chamber 1 has the advantage that with the same Amount of active agent to be introduced 2 this active Means 2 in the uncompressed state in chamber 1 is included.
  • the sealing and / or retention system 3 has preferably in the shape of an olive, with grooves or slats are possible.
  • This system 3 must meet the required requirements Tightness against liquids, such as water, moisture, Ensure dust or gases, such as oxygen.
  • the lower part of chamber 1 can be realized in two ways: A.
  • the lower part of the side wall 8 is designed as a holding border 11 facing the central axis of the stopper.
  • This holding border 11 is from above placed an element 12.
  • This element 12 is by means of welding or bonded to the retaining frame 11. It can also be locked in place.
  • the lower part of chamber 1 is the bottom 13 formed with openings 14. On this floor 13 a cover part 12a can be placed. This cover part 12a can be fixed to the floor 13.
  • the element 12, or the bottom 13 with the openings 14 and optionally the cover 12 a are made in such a way that they can be Chamber 1 imported active funds 2 is withheld and the effect of the active agent 2 on the other Side of the parts mentioned can unfold.
  • the number and shape of the openings 14 depend on the respective need. Possible Shapes of these openings 14 are shown in FIGS. 8a to 8f shown.
  • the compression spring system 6 normally comprises five individual coil springs and is either with the retaining frame 11 or connected to the bottom 13.
  • the compression spring system 6 a cylindrical shape.
  • a corresponding conical shape has the advantage easier demolding of the injection mold.
  • the upper edge of the chamber 1 is as one of the center axis of the stopper and the shape
  • the chamber 1 following and adapted cover part 7 is formed.
  • This cover part 7 is preferably in the form of a ring Element trained.
  • the border zone 9 between the inner side wall 8b and the upper surface 7a is formed such that they match the size and Form of the chamber 1 coordinated closure element 10 connected can be.
  • border zone 9 Depending on the type of active agent 2, the connection in border zone 9 must be appropriate to get voted.
  • a watertight weld is indicated when a desiccant is introduced into chamber 1 becomes.
  • the closure element 10 can be made of a transparent Material.
  • a transparent closure element allows 10 to observe an optical indicator.
  • a desiccant such as Blaugel
  • the respective thickness of the closure element 10 is usually depending on the size of the Plug selected.
  • the thickness of the closure element 10 can be approximately 1 mm.
  • Such auxiliary elements 20 can, for example Grooves, notches, noses, etc.
  • These grooves can be arranged side by side be and be positive or negative.
  • This surface is generally structured or shaped.
  • Closure element 10 On the outward surface of the Closure element 10 can be a simple guide to Opening a closed with a stopper according to the invention Container.
  • extension 18 at least one to about four notches 19, which simplify the first opening.
  • the main element which among other things includes the cover part 7, and the guarantee tape 4 with Restraint device 5 are made from one part, then these parts are made of the same material and have the same color. In this case it is the guarantee tape 4 with the main element via tearable Bridges, which represent predetermined breaking points, connected.
  • the said main element and the guarantee tape 4 with the restraint 5 are two different parts, which are manufactured separately and which have different colors.
  • the cover part 7 and the guarantee band 4 with a retaining device 5 adjacent and coordinated edge zones 17 on.
  • edge zones 17 can be arranged in steps or be weird. You can communicate with each other Welding or bonding.
  • the welding or the gluing can be continuous or preferably individual isolated points.
  • the weld can be a thermal weld, an ultrasonic welding or Be laser welding.
  • the mechanical resistance of the two so connected parts is such that this bond holds if you plug a stopper according to the invention over a continuous outer bead 21 on a container touches down, and that this combination when first opened easily destroyed by external force.
  • This outer bead can have the shape of an axial section Have hooks.
  • the restraint 5 can be a specific one Include number of tabs, for example from 2 to 10 Tabs, with 6 tabs being preferred. These tabs are designed and placed in this way as well as on the outer bead 21 voted that the removal of the inventive Stopping is prevented as long as that Main element is combined with the guarantee tape 4.
  • the restraint is activated 5 retained by the outer bead 21, and the separation between main element and guarantee tape 4 along the edge zone 17.
  • the container can be a metal tube, for example aluminum, or made of plastic, for example Polypropylene, polystyrene or polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • plastic for example Polypropylene, polystyrene or polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • the main element has a holding border 11 then in a second step the element 12 introduced and connected or fixed accordingly.
  • the cover 12a can be inserted and can also be fixed if desired.
  • the lower part of the chamber 1 is thus formed.
  • the active agent 2 from above into the Chamber 1 are introduced.
  • chamber 1 completed with the closure element 10.

Claims (15)

  1. Bouchon pour récipient, par exemple petits tubes ou bouteilles, ce bouchon comprenant :
    une chambre (1) qui présente une forme cylindrique, sphérique ou hémisphérique et qui peut rester vide ou recevoir au moins un agent actif (2), par exemple un déshydratant, comme par exemple du silicagel, du charbon actif, un agent parfumant, un agent de conservation comme de la naphtaline, par exemple, et
    un système d'étanchéité et/ou de retenue (3), et
    une bande de garantie (4) avec dispositif de retenue (5), éventuellement aussi
    un système de ressort de compression (6),
       étant précisé que :
    le bord supérieur de la chambre (1) est réalisé sous forme de partie couvercle (7) orientée à distance de l'axe central du bouchon, et se prolongeant vers le bas le long de la paroi latérale interne (8b) de cette chambre (1) avec des éléments auxiliaires (20) favorisant l'ouverture du récipient, cette partie couvercle (7) étant réalisée sous forme d'élément annulaire,
    la bande de garantie (4) avec dispositif de retenue (5) se trouve dans le prolongement (18) de ladite partie couvercle (7) dirigé vers le bas,
    le système à ressort de compression (6) se trouve dans la partie inférieure du bouchon et dans la zone, dirigée vers le bas, du prolongement de la paroi latérale (8) de la chambre (1),
       caractérisé en ce que
    la paroi latérale extérieure (8a) de la chambre (1) est réalisée sous forme de système d'étanchéité et/ou de retenue (3),
       soit :
    la partie inférieure de la paroi latérale (8) de la chambre (1) est réalisée sous forme de bord de retenue (11) dirigé vers l'axe central du bouchon, qui s'oppose à ce qu'un élément (12), introduit du haut dans cette chambre (1), puisse passer dans cette zone,
    cet élément (12) est fabriqué dans un matériau tel que, d'une part, il retient l'agent actif (2) introduit du haut dans la chambre (1) et que, d'autre part, l'action de l'agent actif (2) puisse se développer sur l'autre face de l'élément (12),
       soit :
    la chambre (1) présente un fond (13) dans lequel sont ménagées des ouvertures (14) de dimensions telles que, d'une part, l'agent actif (2) introduit du haut dans la chambre (1) soit retenu, et que d'autre part, l'action de l'agent actif (2) puisse se développer sur l'autre face de ce fond (13),
       et
    l'espace (15) compris entre la paroi latérale extérieure (8a) de la chambre (1), paroi réalisée sous forme de système d'étanchéité et/ou de retenue (3), et la partie couvercle (7) ainsi que la bande de garantie (4) avec dispositif de retenue (5) est conçu pour pouvoir accueillir et fixer la partie supérieure de la paroi (16) du récipient devant être introduit dans cet espace (15),
    la zone limite (9) comprise entre la paroi latérale intérieure (8b) de la chambre (1) et la surface supérieure (7a) de la partie couvercle (7) est conçue pour pouvoir être raccordée à un élément obturateur (10)en forme de disque adapté à la grandeur et à la forme respective de la chambre (1) et que pour ce cette chambre (1) puisse être obturée à partir du haut.
  2. Bouchon suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la chambre (1) présente un volume de l'ordre de 1 cm3 à 10 cm3, de préférence de l'ordre de 2 cm3 à 3 cm3.
  3. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que le système d'étanchéité et/ou de retenue (3) présente la forme d'une olive ou est réalisé sous forme d'au moins une cannelure ou lamelle, en particulier de trois cannelures ou lamelles.
  4. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la partie couvercle (7) et la bande de garantie (4) avec dispositif de retenue (5) sont fabriqués en une seule pièce ou en deux pièces distinctes qui sont raccordées l'une à l'autre sous forme séparable.
  5. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la partie couvercle (7) et la bande de garantie (4) portant le dispositif de retenue (5) présentent des bordures (17) contiguës et adaptées l'une à l'autre, qui sont disposées en particulier sous forme de gradins ou sont obliques et qui sont raccordées l'une à l'autre par soudage, en particulier un soudage thermique, un soudage par ultrasons, ou un soudage par laser ou par collage.
  6. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le système à ressort de compression (6) présente une forme droite ou à conformation hélicoïdale ou conique ou cylindrique, et est raccordé au bord de retenue (11) ou au fond (13).
  7. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la partie couvercle (7) est raccordée à l'élément obturateur (10) par soudage, en particulier par soudage thermique, soudage par ultrasons ou soudage par laser, ou encore par collage ou par encliquetage.
  8. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément (12) est fabriqué en carton, carton pâte, papier, tissus ou feuilles de mousse, et raccordé au bord de retenue (11) par soudage, en particulier par soudage thermique, soudage par ultrasons ou soudage par laser, ou par collage, ou fixé au bord de retenue (11) par encliquetage.
  9. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le fond (13) présente une épaisseur de l'ordre de 0,2 millimètre à 1,0 millimètre, spécialement de 0,5 millimètre.
  10. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le fond (13) présente de deux à cinquante ouvertures (14) environ, lesquelles sont éventuellement recouvertes par un élément d'occultation (12a), de préférence en carton, carton pâte, papier, tissus ou feuilles de mousse, cet élément d'occultation (12a) pouvant être fixé au fond (13).
  11. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 10; caractérisé en ce que le bouchon est fabriqué en matière plastique, par exemple en polyéthylène comme le LDPE ou le HDPE, ou en polypropylène ou EPDM, la bande de garantie (4) avec dispositif de retenue (5) et l'élément obturateur (10) pouvant être fabriqués dans le même matériau ou dans un matériau différent du reste du bouchon, et la couleur de ces trois éléments pouvant être identique ou différente.
  12. Bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'élément obturateur (10) est fabriqué dans un matériau transparent, par exemple du polyméthacrylate de méthyle, PMMA, le polytéréphtalate d'éthylène, PET, le polyéthylène, comme LDPE ou HDPE, ou le polypropylène ou polystyrène, PS, ou polycarbonate, PC.
  13. Procédé de fabrication du bouchon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisé en ce que :
    dans une première phase, on fabrique séparément chacun des éléments individuels nécessaires,
    dans une deuxième phase,
    a) dans le cas où il y a un bord de retenue (11), on introduit et on raccorde ou fixe l'élément (12),
    b) dans le cas où il y a un fond (13) avec des ouvertures (14), on introduit, si nécessaire, l'élément d'occultation (12a); et on le fixe, également si nécessaire,
    dans une troisième phase, si on le souhaite, on introduit l'agent actif (2) dans la chambre (1), à partir du haut, et
    dans une quatrième phase, on ferme la chambre (1) au moyen de l'élément obturateur (10),
    et dans le cas où la bande de garantie (4) portant le dispositif de retenue (5) est fabriquée sous forme d'élément individuel, cet élément monobloc est raccordé à la partie couvercle (7) dans la région des bordures (17), soit entre la première et la deuxième phase, soit au cours de la quatrième phase ou à la suite de cette dernière.
  14. Procédé suivant la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce qu'on fabrique chacun des éléments individuels dans un outil d'injection.
  15. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 13 à 14, caractérisé en ce qu'on réalise les divers raccordements par soudage thermique, soudage par ultrasons, soudage par laser ou par collage ou encliquetage.
EP97105236A 1996-03-28 1997-03-27 Bouchon pour un récipient Expired - Lifetime EP0798228B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH81196 1996-03-28
CH00811/96A CH691588A5 (de) 1996-03-28 1996-03-28 Stopfen für einen Behälter.
CH811/96 1996-03-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0798228A1 EP0798228A1 (fr) 1997-10-01
EP0798228B1 true EP0798228B1 (fr) 2001-03-28

Family

ID=4195736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97105236A Expired - Lifetime EP0798228B1 (fr) 1996-03-28 1997-03-27 Bouchon pour un récipient

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0798228B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE200063T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH691588A5 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ290296B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE59703211D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0798228T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2108673T3 (fr)
GR (2) GR970300045T1 (fr)
HU (1) HU218582B (fr)
NO (1) NO311176B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL182256B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT798228E (fr)
SI (1) SI0798228T1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010108450A1 (fr) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Shun Pui Andrew Chiu Structure de scellement
US9457349B2 (en) 2006-01-13 2016-10-04 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Packaging cassette for reagent carriers
CN114476354A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-13 盖普拉斯特股份有限公司 容器塞子

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59807120D1 (de) * 1998-07-18 2003-03-13 Gaplast Gmbh Stopfen mit Spiralniederhalter
ES1055154Y (es) * 2003-07-04 2004-02-01 Fabri Plast S A Tapon con contenedor para desecante.
GB2422813B (en) * 2005-02-04 2007-01-10 Henry Hobhouse Transportable system
DE102005059675B4 (de) * 2005-12-12 2013-04-11 Sanner Gmbh Verschluss und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO2012022043A1 (fr) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 天津伯克生物科技有限公司 Embout distributeur

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1090874A (fr) * 1952-11-24 1955-04-05 Perfectionnements aux bouchons exsiccateurs
FR1213774A (fr) * 1958-12-10 1960-04-04 Travail Mecanique Du Verre Soc Bouchon compensateur pour flacons à comprimés et produits analogues
FR1533983A (fr) * 1967-06-13 1968-07-26 Geigy Lab Bouchon, plus particulièrement destiné à des tubes ou autres récipients pour pilules, dragées ou comprimés
FR2276238A1 (fr) * 1974-06-28 1976-01-23 Bouchage Mecanique Capsule inviolable a crans
DE9203763U1 (fr) * 1992-03-12 1992-05-21 Gaplast Gmbh, 8111 Altenau, De

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9457349B2 (en) 2006-01-13 2016-10-04 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Packaging cassette for reagent carriers
WO2010108450A1 (fr) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Shun Pui Andrew Chiu Structure de scellement
CN114476354A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-13 盖普拉斯特股份有限公司 容器塞子
US20220153484A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 Gaplast Gmbh Stopper for a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR3035815T3 (en) 2001-07-31
CH691588A5 (de) 2001-08-31
NO971452D0 (no) 1997-03-26
ES2108673T3 (es) 2001-08-16
NO971452L (no) 1997-09-29
SI0798228T1 (fr) 2001-08-31
NO311176B1 (no) 2001-10-22
GR970300045T1 (en) 1997-11-28
DE59703211D1 (de) 2001-05-03
DK0798228T3 (da) 2001-06-18
CZ290296B6 (cs) 2002-07-17
HUP9700665A2 (en) 1997-12-29
EP0798228A1 (fr) 1997-10-01
ES2108673T1 (es) 1998-01-01
HU9700665D0 (en) 1997-05-28
PL319194A1 (en) 1997-09-29
HUP9700665A3 (en) 1999-03-01
PL182256B1 (pl) 2001-11-30
ATE200063T1 (de) 2001-04-15
PT798228E (pt) 2001-09-28
CZ95097A3 (en) 1997-12-17
HU218582B (hu) 2000-10-28

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