EP0793618A1 - Getränke-dispenser mit verbesserter kühlung - Google Patents
Getränke-dispenser mit verbesserter kühlungInfo
- Publication number
- EP0793618A1 EP0793618A1 EP95940122A EP95940122A EP0793618A1 EP 0793618 A1 EP0793618 A1 EP 0793618A1 EP 95940122 A EP95940122 A EP 95940122A EP 95940122 A EP95940122 A EP 95940122A EP 0793618 A1 EP0793618 A1 EP 0793618A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- cooling
- beverage
- beverage storage
- absorbent layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/0012—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes provided with mixing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/0009—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes provided with cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/006—Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
Definitions
- the technical field of the invention is the chilled beverage storage, also called “dispenser”, in particular those in which the beverage is stored in a ready-mixed form in a storage container in order to be able to be removed by a user when it is chilled (premix device).
- a "premix device” as a dispenser i.e. the storage container is filled with a ready-to-drink beverage from e.g. 1 part concentrate and 9 parts water filled, the drink is cooled down by a built-in cooling unit and kept at the desired temperature by means of a thermostat.
- a magnetically coupled agitator can be provided in the container.
- Other devices have agitator motors or pumps.
- a "post-mixer” (the beverage mixture is only mixed when a beverage is requested, for example in a mixing trough) with a carbonizer (container for carbonated water, which can also be dispensed as a beverage) and a cooling unit is described in DE-A 78 38 836.
- the carbonizer is permanently installed there on an intermediate floor and is - according to the drawing there - likely to be cooled by direct contact from below or by cooling coils that directly intervene in the carbonator.
- a liquid film in particular a water film
- the cooling mediation area is fed by a cooling unit.
- the container is particularly advantageously removable (claim 6).
- Ice as a liquid that freezes during operation, has even better thermal conductivity than water (claim 8). Together with the tank bottom and the cooling plate, a layer bottom with ideal heat transfer, which is also inexpensive, is achieved. Bumps almost completely balanced and, in addition, due to the volume expansion of the frozen water, an increased contact pressure between the removable container and the cooling element is justified in order to further improve the heat or cold conduction (claim 15).
- Liquid film (claim 8, 10 or 1 1); or
- a moistened absorbent cellulose layer in particular textile or paper intermediate layer, is inserted into the bottom of the container from below or placed on the cooling plate.
- the liner is made of very absorbent
- the cooling unit is controlled by an adjustable thermostat, the temperature sensor of which is integrated in the cooling plate.
- the cooling plate is generally regulated in minus temperatures.
- Switch-on and switch-off points can be, for example, -5 ° C (on) and -20 ° C (off).
- a certain pause time is observed after switching off, so that the built-up pressure of the coolant in the unit can decrease. If this is not the case, the cooling compressor must start up under heavy load.
- an auxiliary winding in the compressor motor is switched on via a thermal switch. If the pressure in the unit is still too high, this thermal switch switches off again because the engine does not start under high load, and the game starts again. The start attempts are repeated at short intervals until the pressure in the cooling system is released and the compressor motor finally starts.
- the long switch-off and switch-on times achievable with the invention avoid this hard load on the compressor motor.
- the invention surprisingly also creates the basis, hygienic
- a microfilter as a disposable filter or reusable filter with the appropriate pore size and size to filter the germs from the air on the one hand and on the other hand to let the corresponding amount of finely filtered air through, which corresponds to the amount of beverage dispensed flows.
- the fact that the beverage container is now closed at the top and bottom also has the advantage that, for example, the beverage can be filled in in a sterile and hygienic manner at a central location, even if the base machine including the base with the cooling unit is normally in a snack bar, in the hallway or e.g. stands in tea kitchens on the individual wards of a hospital, where the cooling mediation area is usually cleaned "with dishcloths and water buckets". Dishcloths are not very hygienic and are usually full of germs, because they wipe down everything.
- Cooling conveying area conveying cooling to the beverage is no longer part of the beverage container and thus no longer has direct contact with the beverage; it remains stationary.
- Another technical improvement in the device or the dispensing mechanism is a clear cover of the outlet hose (spout) so that direct contact with this part when dispensing beverages is no longer possible (claim 12).
- the cover is clear so that the drinking vessel can be correctly positioned in the dispensing area to the clearly visible outlet hose.
- Figure 1 is a schematic front view of a beverage dispenser with
- cooling plate 10 container 2 or cooling unit 11.
- Figure 1a is a variant of Figure 1, in which the container is chamfered 2d below.
- FIG. 1b is an enlarged section of the edge area of the cooling plate 10 with a cellulose intermediate layer 20.
- FIG. 2 is a top view of the cooling plate 10 covered with cellulose 20.
- FIG. 2D are different variants of cellulose covers or absorbent intermediate layers 20.
- Figure 3 is a releasable locking of the container 2 with wing screws
- FIG. 1 and 1a illustrate the front of a beverage dispenser that is filled with a beverage (in a container 2).
- the container sits on a base 1, which has a recess 3, which is surrounded by a collar 1 a, 1 b.
- a cooling plate 10 is provided in the depression, which has a central recess 10a and a circumferential ring region 10b.
- cooling coils 11d are inserted, which are shown in FIG. 1b.
- flow or convection cooling from the cooling unit 11 with fan 12c to the cooling plate 10 can also be provided.
- the fan is coupled to a motor 12 which drives a magnetic agitator 12a, 12b.
- the beverage dispenser is located above a drip collecting container 6 and is fed from a flexible hose which projects downwards from the container 2.
- the container 2 is made of a transparent but dimensionally stable plastic. At the top of the container 2 is a filter 4 through which air L can flow.
- the air L flowing through is dimensioned in terms of volume so that it replaces the volume of the beverage flowing out of the hose (which is not shown) in the container 2. This avoids negative pressure.
- the container has a tightly sealable lid with clips 50 at the top.
- the container 2 has walls 2b on the reverse side, it can be box-shaped.
- the box shape can acc.
- Figure 1a have wholly or partially circumferential slopes 2d on its lower region.
- the bottom plate 2a of the container is heat-conducting, e.g. B. from stainless steel or another rust-free but good heat-conducting metal.
- the base plate 2a is firmly connected to the container wall 2b.
- the wall 2a of the container 2 engages in the recess 3 of the base 1 and projects somewhat downward from the base plate 2a. Condensed water can thus be collected within the circumferential collar 1 a, 1 b (FIG. 1).
- the oblique wall formation 2d (FIG. 1 a) enables the condensation water 5 to drip on, even with wider containers 2, which is shown schematically in FIG. 1 b.
- a layer of nonwoven fiber or cellulose material 20 is provided between the bottom 2a and the cooling plate 10. It stores a liquid which freezes during operation of the cold plate 10 and makes good contact between the surface - which can be rough - of the cold plate 10 and the underside of the bottom 2a. The floor therefore does not have to be specially processed or particularly smooth, this compensates for the layer of absorbent material 20.
- a liquid such as water
- a trough-shaped or pot-shaped recess 10a can be provided in the middle of a round cold plate 10, which is opposed by a corresponding elevation 2c of the base 2a on the side of the container 2.
- Recess 10a can be filled with an amount of water depending on the depth of the recess 10a and the size of the surface 10, which is distributed when the container 2 is placed on the cold plate 10 or when the shaped absorbent layer (as a sleeve) is used.
- the downward elevation 2c of the bottom 2a pushes the water out of the depression 10a of the cooling plate 10 and distributes it evenly on the plate 10 if the distribution task has not already been taken over by the cellulose layer 20.
- the cellulose layer 20 from FIG. 1 and FIG. 1 is illustrated in several configurations in FIG. 2 and in FIGS. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d.
- Figure 2 shows the top view of the cold area 10, which is shown here in a round shape.
- the recess 10a is provided in the center, the annular recess 10c is provided all around, which corresponds to the recess 3 in FIG. 1, and the ring plateau 10b is provided in between.
- the layer 20 made of absorbent material is therefore also round. It protrudes slightly by the contact area 10b of the cold plate 10, so that it is able to touch the downwardly projecting edge areas of the container walls 2b from below or at least to be close to them. Condensed water that forms at the edge of the cooled container 2 can thus be absorbed by the absorbent material 20.
- FIG. 1 a shows the edge area of the cooling plate 10.
- the metallic floor area 2a which is a good heat conductor, and which has unevenness (exaggeratedly shown).
- the outer edge region of the absorbent layer 20 protrudes beyond the downwardly projecting edge of the wall 2b so that the water drops 5 can be picked up.
- FIG. 2c shows a contoured absorbent layer 20 (shaped sleeve), as can also be seen in FIGS. 1 and 1a.
- the cooling plate 10 is provided with a central recess 10a.
- Figure 2d shows a centrally open suction layer 20 "', which facilitates the exit of the water stored in the central depression into the suction layer 20"'.
- Figure 3 illustrates the edge flanges 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d (short: 40) on the underside of a container 2, which are releasably held by rotatable star clips 30a, 30b ... (short: 30).
- Figure 3 is an approximately horizontal section at the height of the cold plate 10 of Figure 1a.
- the flanges 40 on the corner offer the possibility of locking without hindering the entry of condensed water 5 onto the edges of the suction layer 20 which is otherwise pressed in. It is profiled in the vertical direction, adapted to the annular recess 10c within the outer collar 1 a, 1 b of the base 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4443009 | 1994-12-02 | ||
DE4443009 | 1994-12-02 | ||
DE19501238 | 1995-01-17 | ||
DE19501238A DE19501238C1 (de) | 1994-12-02 | 1995-01-17 | Getränke-Dispenser mit verbesserter Kühlung und Verfahren zum Verbessern des Wärmeübergangs |
PCT/DE1995/001704 WO1996016895A1 (de) | 1994-12-02 | 1995-12-01 | Getränke-dispenser mit verbesserter kühlung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0793618A1 true EP0793618A1 (de) | 1997-09-10 |
EP0793618B1 EP0793618B1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
Family
ID=25942535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95940122A Expired - Lifetime EP0793618B1 (de) | 1994-12-02 | 1995-12-01 | Getränke-dispenser mit verbesserter kühlung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5845506A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0793618B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2925330B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE179676T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19501238C1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0793618T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2133832T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3030887T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996016895A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2323433B (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 2001-04-18 | Whitlenge Drink Equipment Ltd | Improvements relating to cooling devices |
EP1534412B1 (de) * | 2001-10-03 | 2010-08-18 | Levtech Inc. | Mischbehälter mit einer aufnahmevorrichtung für ein fluidbewegungselement |
EP1477754A1 (de) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-17 | Wolfgang Jobmann Gmbh | Kühlsystem für Getränkespeicherung mit Verfahren zur forcierten Vorkühlung des gespeicherten Getränks |
DE102004005182B4 (de) * | 2004-02-02 | 2006-01-26 | Nosch Gmbh | Beutelbehälter und Ausgabegerät zur Flüssigkeitsausgabe |
US7148485B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-12-12 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Low-energy charged particle detector |
JP4726540B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2011-07-20 | ホシザキ電機株式会社 | 飲料注出装置 |
DK1840044T3 (da) * | 2006-03-29 | 2009-05-11 | Jobmann Wolfgang Gmbh | Drikkevarepose med en bevægelig lomme til en dispenser |
DE102008027527A1 (de) | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-16 | Reinhard Hartung | Getränkedispenser |
US8495893B2 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2013-07-30 | Ali Alajimi | Hybrid apparatus for cooling water and air and heating water |
KR200469645Y1 (ko) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-10-25 | 주식회사 에이치앤 | 막걸리 디스펜서 |
CN102824108B (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2016-01-27 | 青岛澳润商用设备有限公司 | 一种冷饮机 |
KR101632413B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-06-21 | 유승희 | 관로 교체가 용이한 액체저장용기용 디스펜서 |
JP7164383B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-03 | 2022-11-01 | 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 | ウォーターサーバ |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1709486A (en) * | 1927-11-25 | 1929-04-16 | Louis G Ratterman | Cover for refrigerating cabinets |
US2231329A (en) * | 1938-05-12 | 1941-02-11 | Aluminum Co Of America | Heat transfer device |
US2513610A (en) * | 1947-06-02 | 1950-07-04 | R D D Company | Refrigerated juice dispenser |
US2608837A (en) * | 1950-01-17 | 1952-09-02 | Elgel Inc | Beverage cooler |
FR1338649A (fr) * | 1962-10-23 | 1963-09-27 | Appareil de distribution de boissons | |
DE7403066U (de) * | 1973-02-19 | 1974-05-09 | Wiesner A | Zubereitungs- und Ausschankgerät für gekühlte Getränke |
DE7838836U1 (de) * | 1978-12-29 | 1979-04-05 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Gehaeuse fuer einen haushalt-getraenkeautomaten |
JPS55107607A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-18 | Nagano Nobafuoomu Kk | Method of packing mushrooms |
US4429549A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1984-02-07 | Randolphi Peter P M | Ice-cream freezer |
IT8322591V0 (it) * | 1983-08-04 | 1983-08-04 | Alberto Cipelletti | Gelatiera ad uso famigliare concarapina di mantecazione estraibile. |
JPH01117743A (ja) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-05-10 | Yamata:Kk | 食品の冷凍処理方法 |
JP3014010B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-29 | 2000-02-28 | 日立プラント建設株式会社 | ビール樽冷却装置 |
US5370276A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1994-12-06 | Ebtech Inc. | Bottled water station with removable reservoir |
US5289951A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1994-03-01 | Ebtech, Inc. | Bottled water station with removable reservoir |
-
1995
- 1995-01-17 DE DE19501238A patent/DE19501238C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-01 JP JP8518052A patent/JP2925330B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-01 AT AT95940122T patent/ATE179676T1/de active
- 1995-12-01 DK DK95940122T patent/DK0793618T3/da active
- 1995-12-01 DE DE59505860T patent/DE59505860D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-01 US US08/682,735 patent/US5845506A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-01 EP EP95940122A patent/EP0793618B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-01 WO PCT/DE1995/001704 patent/WO1996016895A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-12-01 ES ES95940122T patent/ES2133832T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-07-30 GR GR990401968T patent/GR3030887T3/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9616895A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59505860D1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
JP2925330B2 (ja) | 1999-07-28 |
US5845506A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
EP0793618B1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
GR3030887T3 (en) | 1999-11-30 |
WO1996016895A1 (de) | 1996-06-06 |
JPH09510425A (ja) | 1997-10-21 |
ATE179676T1 (de) | 1999-05-15 |
ES2133832T3 (es) | 1999-09-16 |
DK0793618T3 (da) | 1999-11-15 |
DE19501238C1 (de) | 1996-07-25 |
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