EP0783906B1 - Jouet pour enfants - Google Patents

Jouet pour enfants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0783906B1
EP0783906B1 EP96119416A EP96119416A EP0783906B1 EP 0783906 B1 EP0783906 B1 EP 0783906B1 EP 96119416 A EP96119416 A EP 96119416A EP 96119416 A EP96119416 A EP 96119416A EP 0783906 B1 EP0783906 B1 EP 0783906B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
claw
children
holder
toy according
claws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96119416A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0783906A2 (fr
EP0783906A3 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Ewringmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franz Schneider GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Franz Schneider GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Franz Schneider GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Franz Schneider GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0783906A2 publication Critical patent/EP0783906A2/fr
Publication of EP0783906A3 publication Critical patent/EP0783906A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0783906B1 publication Critical patent/EP0783906B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/12—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor with cranes, winches or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a children's toy with a device for unlocking and Locking a pivoted operating part of the children's toy, in particular a toy vehicle with a loading shovel held on two arms, which is lockable in a raised position on the vehicle body and itself when the lock is released due to gravity into a lowered position emotional.
  • Vehicles of this type have a high play value for small children, because they with the Loading shovel, for example, sand or snow from one place to another can transport.
  • the loading shovel is usually at the point which is a pile of sand, for example, in a lowered loading position moved, in which the shovel receives sand, whereupon the loading shovel raised and locked in that state. Now the cargo becomes hers Transported to their destination by means of a loading shovel in their raised position pivoting tilt mechanism is poured out.
  • the present invention relates in particular to the device with which the loading shovel or the arms holding the loading shovel in the raised position locked and unlocked for lowering if necessary.
  • the invention is also pivotable to lock and unlock others stored actuators of children's toys applicable, for example stationary crane arms or loading bucket arms, optionally in a raised position Position locked or released from this position.
  • the invention but is subsequently used with a children's play vehicle described a loading shovel.
  • DE 16 78 582 A discloses a toy piling machine with lifting and pivoting shovel, the lifting movement by the force of a spring is caused when a latch from one of the sections of the Segment is disengaged by pressing a button. The triggered thereby Lifting movement is dampened by a damper.
  • the present invention has for its object a simpler device for unlocking and locking a swivel-mounted operating part for Children's toys, in particular for the loading shovel of a toy vehicle, which is easy to use with one hand and large Reliability both releases the lock and one interlocks again.
  • the arm is one that protrudes laterally from the vehicle body, preferably engages behind rod-shaped holder.
  • the two on the side Brackets are rotatable together on the vehicle body attached and each have at least one, preferably several circumferentially distributed recesses, in which one The opening of each claw-limiting nose can engage.
  • the engaging in the recesses Noses of the claws taken so far that the claws disengaged with the bracket so that the arms with the loading shovel - can fall as a result of gravity, this Movement conveniently performed on a handle to prevent the loading shovel from hitting the ground.
  • the locking can by rotating a single, selected bracket be solved, for which purpose at the head of the two brackets Twist handles are attached. The player can therefore either with the right or the left hand the locking loosen while holding the other hand on the one already the handle mentioned above controls the released loading shovel lets sink down to earth.
  • the release process is accordingly by deliberately turning the Trigger handle triggered, which is largely prevented that the triggering process is unintentionally caused, otherwise would be associated with a certain risk of accident.
  • brackets In the recess or recesses of the brackets it can are depressions, e.g. around flat molded grooves, or it can be on the outside of the rod-shaped bracket Ribs are formed, between each of which a recess remains, which engages the nose of the claw, when turning the bracket is carried in such a way that the bracket practically from the preferably approximately C-shaped inner contour of the Unscrews the claw.
  • the arrangement is preferably made so that the claw overlaps the pin-like holder, so that the intervention is maintained solely by gravity becomes.
  • a reverse order would be considered if instead a corresponding spring force is used for gravity would.
  • the two are protruding to the side Brackets non-rotatably connected, i.e. it can they are a one-piece axis.
  • the two provided with depressions or depressions Brackets are attached to a common axis, which extends through the vehicle body.
  • the axis exists expediently made of metal for reasons of stability, while the Mounts can be made of plastic and one each can have elongated sleeve which on the lateral ends be pushed onto the axle and in one piece into the ones already mentioned Rotary handles can pass, which is expedient at its edge are knurled or have a wave contour in order to Child to make turning easier.
  • the metal axis can be elongated Have ribs in correspondingly shaped grooves engage the bracket, which ensures that the both brackets are aligned with each other and remain so that the longitudinal depressions or depressions exactly aligned with each other. This is a flawless, simultaneous triggering of both claws guaranteed.
  • the claws have each on the Nose leading outside a curved guide surface that when swinging back the loading shovel or the associated bucket Arms towards the raised locked position on the Bracket meets and which is shaped so that it is smooth on the Bracket slides along with the claw up pivoted that the bracket over the nose in the Area of the opening of the claw.
  • the bracket hits to a stop that stops the opening of the claw on the Nose opposite side and limited in relation to the Swivel axis of the claw has such a position that the claw is pivoted here in the closing direction, the Reaches behind the bracket.
  • the swivel angle of the claw is limited by stops and is relatively small because the claw has little mobility to unlock and lock. It's important, that the claw with its guide surface on the rod-shaped holder hits where it slides smoothly over the bracket while it is pivoted accordingly.
  • the two claws are conveniently located on the back the preferred L-shaped angled holding arms, namely approximately in the extension of the long one leading to the loading shovel Leg of the holding arms. These holding arms close in the locked position an angle of approximately 45 ° with the horizontal one without, of course, the invention being limited to this.
  • the pivot axis of the holding arms is below the Swivel axis of the claws and the axis of rotation of the brackets, wherein the latter is below the swivel axis of the claws.
  • the mechanism for unlocking and locking a pivoted actuator is very simple and robustly trained and very light even for small children to use. It is also characterized by great reliability both when unlocking and when locking.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show the area of the engine block one only partially illustrated children's play tractor. Vehicles of this type are usually driven with a pedal crank.
  • the end portions of two substantially L-shaped arms 1 swivel on stub axles 2, which are on the engine block are attached.
  • the holding arms 1 carry one at their free end Loading shovel, not shown in the figures, which by means of a handle 3 via a mechanism of no interest here can be tilted to empty the loading shovel.
  • the L-shaped holding arms 1 each attached a claw 4, which is a rod-shaped bracket can reach around or reach behind to hold the arms 1 in their locked raised position.
  • the claws 4 are limited pivotally attached, so that the claws 4 from the in Figure 2 shown position in which it has an outer guide surface 5 when swinging the holding arms 1 onto the bracket can accumulate, swivel upwards so that the bracket 5 enters the interior of the claw 4 what is described in more detail below.
  • the brackets protruding on both sides are made as in Fig. 3 and 4 show one through the engine block of the toy vehicle extending metal axis 6, on both sides of a sleeve 7 is pushed on, which is integrally connected to a rotary handle 8 is.
  • the sleeve 7 and the rotary handle 8 are made of plastic.
  • the metal axis 6 has diametrically opposite sides integrally formed longitudinal ribs 9, which are the non-rotatable connection with the Serve sleeve 7 and the handle 8.
  • the sleeve 7 has a cut open End region 10, through its opposite Slots 11 when assembling the components of the bracket the ribs 9 pass through. Align with the slots 11 correspondingly shaped grooves in the inner wall of the sleeve 7, the take up the ribs 9.
  • the sleeves 7 have on the outside distributed over the circumference, elongated depressions 12 in a flat trough shape, such as in particular Fig. 4B shows the release of the lock serve the claws 4, as will be described below. It is important that in the assembled state of the axis 6 with the two sleeves 7 the opposing depressions 12th aligned with each other, what through the longitudinal ribs 9 and the associated Slots 11 and subsequent grooves guaranteed is. It is understood that the sleeves 7 with the rotary handle 8 are appropriately attached to the metal axis 6 so that they cannot be unintentionally removed from the axis.
  • Claws 4 have a trap 13, the inner contour of which is approximately C-shaped Has.
  • the inlet opening 14 in the trap 13 is at that of the Holding arm 1 facing away from a nose 15 and on the opposite End limited by a stop 16.
  • On the outside the claws 4 have a curved guide surface 20 which extends to the nose 15.
  • the lugs 15 are due to the Torque of the holding arms on the sleeves 7. If one of the two handles 8 in the representation of FIG. 2 in the counterclockwise direction is rotated, the claws during this movement 4 pivoted upwards, since their lugs 15 each in one of the engage elongated depressions or depressions 12. The The shape of the lugs 15 and the depressions 12 is thus one on the other matched that the lugs 15 so far taken with the rotation until the sleeves 7 come out of the interior of the claws 4 have turned out This is the locking of the holding arms 1 released so that they fall down with the loading shovel, if the player does not make this movement with the intended purpose Handle 3 or 17 would control controlled.
  • a weight body 19 is formed on each of the claws 4 additionally ensures that the claws 4 in the unloaded Condition remains pivoted downwards.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the pivot axis 2 of the holding arm is arranged below the axis of rotation 18 of the rotary handle 8, the latter being below the pivot axis 21 of the claws 4 is located.

Claims (10)

  1. Jouet pour enfant avec une installation pour le verrouillage et le déverrouillage d'une partie d'actionnement logée d'une manière pivotante, retenue à deux bras espacés latéralement (1), notamment d'une pelle de chargement, qui, dans une position relevée, peut être verrouillée au corps du véhicule et qui, lors du relâchement du verrouillage, se déplace par gravité dans une position abaissée, caractérisé en ce qu'il est fixé d'une manière pivotante aux bras de retenue (1) respectivement une griffe (4) qui, dans la position relevée, passe derrière une fixation associée (5) qui est fixée d'une manière tournante au corps de véhicule et qui présente au moins un creux (12) dans lequel peut s'engager un ergot (15) délimitant l'ouverture (14) de la griffe (4), où lors de la rotation de la fixation (5) dans la direction de déverrouillage, l'ergot ainsi entraíné (15) déplace la griffe de façon qu'elle soit sortie de la fixation (5), et en ce que les deux fixations (5) sont reliées entre eux de façon non rotative.
  2. Jouet pour enfant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux fixations (5) sont fixées sur un axe commun (6) qui s'étend à travers le corps de véhicule.
  3. Jouet selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que chaque fixation (5) est reliée à une poignée tournante (8).
  4. Jouet pour enfant selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la fixation est constituée d'un manchon oblong (7) présentant une poignée tournante (8), qui repose sur l'axe (6) et qui présente à son côté extérieur des creux (12).
  5. Jouet pour enfant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que chaque griffe (4) présente un loquet (13) d'un contour intérieur à peu près en forme de C.
  6. Jouet pour enfant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les griffes présentent au côté extérieur menant à l'ergot (15) une face de guidage (20) qui, lors du pivotement en arrière des bras de retenue (1) dans la position de verrouillage relevée, heurte la fixation (5) et est formée de façon qu'elle glisse le long de la fixation et, ce faisant, fait pivoter la griffe (4) vers le haut de manière que la fixation (5) arrive au voisinage de l'ouverture (14) de la griffe (4).
  7. Jouet pour enfant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (14) de la griffe (4) est délimitée au côté opposé à l'ergot (15) par une butée (16) que la fixation (5) heurte lors de l'entrée dans l'ouverture (14) de la griffe (4) par quoi la griffe (4) est amenée à pivoter dans la direction de fermeture.
  8. Jouet pour enfant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'angle de pivotement des griffes (4) est délimité par deux butées.
  9. Jouet pour enfant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de pivotement (2) des bras de retenue (1) se situe en dessous de l'axe de pivotement (21) des griffes (4) et de l'axe de rotation (18) des fixations (5).
  10. Jouet pour enfant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation (18) des fixations (5) se situe en dessous de l'axe de pivotement (21) des griffes (4).
EP96119416A 1996-01-09 1996-12-04 Jouet pour enfants Expired - Lifetime EP0783906B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19600440 1996-01-09
DE19600440A DE19600440C1 (de) 1996-01-09 1996-01-09 Kinderspielzeug

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0783906A2 EP0783906A2 (fr) 1997-07-16
EP0783906A3 EP0783906A3 (fr) 1997-12-17
EP0783906B1 true EP0783906B1 (fr) 2001-10-31

Family

ID=7782310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96119416A Expired - Lifetime EP0783906B1 (fr) 1996-01-09 1996-12-04 Jouet pour enfants

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0783906B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE207775T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19600440C1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10334749B4 (de) * 2003-07-30 2007-01-25 Franz Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg Kindertretfahrzeug
DE102004014580B4 (de) * 2004-03-25 2006-05-04 Franz Schneider Gmbh & Co. Kg Kinderspielfahrzeug
ATE376448T1 (de) * 2005-04-02 2007-11-15 Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg Franz Kinderspielfahrzeug
DE202015100264U1 (de) 2015-01-21 2016-04-25 Bruder Spielwaren Gmbh + Co. Kg Spielfahrzeug-Bagger

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7103599U (de) * 1971-05-06 Hummelwerk Spielwaren Goebel W Kg Betätigungsvorrichtung fur ein Spiel zeug Arbeitsgerät, insbesondere ein Planier fahrzeug
DE1678582A1 (de) * 1960-12-23 1970-01-15 Dr Hermann Neuhierl Spielfahrzeug
DE1975663U (de) * 1967-08-08 1967-12-21 Karlmann Kutschka Spielwarenfa Spielfahrzeug.
DE8901489U1 (fr) * 1989-02-09 1989-04-06 Big-Spielwarenfabrik Dipl.-Ing. Ernst A. Bettag, 8510 Fuerth, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0783906A2 (fr) 1997-07-16
DE19600440C1 (de) 1997-04-03
EP0783906A3 (fr) 1997-12-17
ATE207775T1 (de) 2001-11-15
DE59608061D1 (de) 2001-12-06

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