EP0771593A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour découvrir et nettoyer des torons de fils d'acier - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour découvrir et nettoyer des torons de fils d'acier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0771593A2 EP0771593A2 EP96116542A EP96116542A EP0771593A2 EP 0771593 A2 EP0771593 A2 EP 0771593A2 EP 96116542 A EP96116542 A EP 96116542A EP 96116542 A EP96116542 A EP 96116542A EP 0771593 A2 EP0771593 A2 EP 0771593A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- lance
- sealing element
- sheath
- tubular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108700041286 delta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/16—Suspension cables; Cable clamps for suspension cables ; Pre- or post-stressed cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/08—Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for exposing and cleaning lengthwise limited sections of strands made of steel wires, which are surrounded by an anti-corrosion compound, in particular grease, and including this is enclosed by a plastic sheath.
- strands made of twisted steel wires usually consist of seven high-strength steel wires, of which six outer wires are grouped around a straight central wire.
- the invention is based on the idea that in order to be able to effectively clean the channels between the outer wires and the central wire by flushing liquid under high pressure, it is necessary to tightly and sealingly enclose the strand on its outer circumference.
- This is achieved according to the invention in that the strand, freed from the tubular sheath, is tightly enclosed in a stuffing box-like manner by a sealing element made of elastically deformable material and is slowly and steadily pulled through this sealing element under the action of a flushing liquid under high pressure.
- a sealing element made of elastically deformable material
- a suitable device for carrying out this method consists of a tubular lance, which has at one end a connection for a pressure line for a detergent and at the opposite end a sealing element which is applied under elastic pressure against the outer circumference of the strand and through which the strand then Can be pulled longitudinally.
- the strand 2 consists of seven steel wires 3, namely a central wire 3 a running in the longitudinal axis of the strand, which is tightly enclosed by the six outer wires 3 b in a helical manner.
- the strand 2 itself is surrounded by a tubular sheath 4, for example a plastic tube.
- the gussets between the central wire 3a and the outer wires 3b form inner channels 5 and the outer gussets between the outer wires and the sheathing 4 form outer channels 6.
- Both the inner channels 5 and the outer channels 6 are filled with an anti-corrosion compound, for example grease .
- a strand could, for example, be used as a tension member for an earth or rock anchor, in which the section of length L is embedded as a composite section of the tension member in a compression body made of hardening material.
- a further distance Delta 1 which is approximately 50 mm.
- the sheathing 4 consists of a plastic tube which surrounds the strand 2 at a distance, it is readily possible to pull off the relevant section from the strand, which, however, is then still covered by the anti-corrosion compound.
- a tubular lance is used to carry out the method according to the invention, the essential parts of which are shown in FIG. 3.
- the lance 7 consists of several pipe sections 7a, 7b etc., which are tightly connected to one another by screw connections 8 in a manner known per se. By combining sections 7a, 7b etc. of the same or different lengths, the length of the lance 7 can be matched to the length L of the strand 2 to be treated.
- the lance 7 has at one end a connection 9 for a detergent line; at the other end, a sealing element 10 is also connected via the screw connection 8 already described.
- the sealing element 10 is in Fig. 5 on a larger scale and Longitudinal section shown. It consists of an inner sealing part 11 and an outer sealing part 12, which are tubular and are telescopically displaceable. Between the - outer - end of the inner sealing part 11 and a stop 13 at the - outer - end of the outer sealing part 12 there are sealing rings 14, which are placed under axial compression pressure by telescopic displacement of the inner sealing part 11 relative to the outer sealing part 12 and thus to the sealing system can be brought to a wire 2 inserted into the lance 7. To generate such a compression pressure, the outer sealing part 12 and the inner sealing part 11 are connected by a clamping screw 15, which is anchored to brackets 16 and 17 on the outer and inner sealing part 12 and 11, respectively. On a sleeve 18 surrounding the inner sealing part 11 there is an opening 19 into which a valve 20 is inserted, which can be actuated via a lever 21.
- the section of the strand 2 freed from the sheath 4 according to FIG. 1 is first inserted through the sealing element 10 into the lance 7.
- the length of the lance must correspond to the length L of the exposed section of the strand 2. It makes sense to slightly tighten the clamping screw 15 after the front end of the strand has been inserted into the sealing element 10.
- the stranded wire 2 is pushed in further, most of the corrosion protection agent still adhering to it is then stripped off.
- the clamping screw 15 is firmly tightened; as a result, the sealing rings 14 are brought into tight contact with the strand 2.
- the lance 7 is then suspended in a container 22 which receives the rinsing liquid obtained during the rinsing.
- a flushing line 23 is connected by means of the connection 9 provided there, which, for example, enables the interior of the lance 7 to be pressurized with flushing liquid under pressure.
- Water, to which a suitable cleaning agent is added, is expediently used as the rinsing liquid.
- the rinsing liquid expediently has a temperature of about 100 degrees C.
- a cable winch 25 is expediently used to exert the tensile force (FIG. 6).
- a wedge housing 27 is used to connect the cable winch 25 to the strand 1, in which the - likewise - exposed end of the strand 2 is anchored by a wedge 28. Via a shackle 29, the wedge housing 27 is connected to a swivel 30 which enables the strand 1 to rotate about its own axis.
- the rope 32 of the winch 25, which sits on an abutment block 33, is then connected again via a shackle 31.
- the lance 7 is firmly anchored at the opposite end; this can be done by a rope 34 which is attached to an eyelet 35 on a further abutment block 36 (Fig. 7).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19540392A DE19540392A1 (de) | 1995-10-30 | 1995-10-30 | Verfahren zum Freilegen und Reinigen von Bewehrungselementen in Form von Litzen aus Stahldrähten |
DE19540392 | 1995-10-30 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0771593A2 true EP0771593A2 (fr) | 1997-05-07 |
EP0771593A3 EP0771593A3 (fr) | 1998-02-18 |
EP0771593B1 EP0771593B1 (fr) | 2001-12-12 |
Family
ID=7776166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96116542A Expired - Lifetime EP0771593B1 (fr) | 1995-10-30 | 1996-10-16 | Procédé et dispositif pour découvrir et nettoyer des torons de fils d'acier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0771593B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE210509T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19540392A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2926310A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-17 | Rech S Et Realisations Remy Sa | Procede et dispositif de maintenance notamment de nettoyage d'un ancrage de fil ou toron pour beton precontraint et ancrage adapte |
EP3156460A1 (fr) | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | wertec GmbH | Composition inhbitrice de corrosion a base d'un composé organique pour une structure métallique, en particulier des câbles de précontraintes |
CN112604877A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 张峻豪 | 一种施工用钢筋防锈处理装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100564757C (zh) * | 2006-09-21 | 2009-12-02 | 黄金伦 | 钢丝张拉终端器 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3646748A (en) | 1970-03-24 | 1972-03-07 | Frederic A Lang | Tendons for prestressed concrete and process for making such tendons |
DE4435744A1 (de) | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-11 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | Verfahren zum Reinigen und Freilegen längenmäßig begrenzter Abschnitte von Litzen aus Stahldrähten |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1466677A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1977-03-09 | Phido Co Ltd | Cable cleaning unit |
WO1982001383A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-14 | 1982-04-29 | Gough Robert P | Ameliorations se rapportant au nettoyage d'articles allonges et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre |
US4591390A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1986-05-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B. V. | Cable cleaning system |
US5308406A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-05-03 | Joan Wallock | Cleaning of health care instruments |
-
1995
- 1995-10-30 DE DE19540392A patent/DE19540392A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-10-16 AT AT96116542T patent/ATE210509T1/de active
- 1996-10-16 EP EP96116542A patent/EP0771593B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-16 DE DE59608429T patent/DE59608429D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3646748A (en) | 1970-03-24 | 1972-03-07 | Frederic A Lang | Tendons for prestressed concrete and process for making such tendons |
DE4435744A1 (de) | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-11 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | Verfahren zum Reinigen und Freilegen längenmäßig begrenzter Abschnitte von Litzen aus Stahldrähten |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2926310A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-17 | Rech S Et Realisations Remy Sa | Procede et dispositif de maintenance notamment de nettoyage d'un ancrage de fil ou toron pour beton precontraint et ancrage adapte |
WO2009090352A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-23 | Recherches Et Realisations Remy | Procede et dispositif de maintenance notamment de nettoyage d'un ancrage de fil ou toron pour beton precontraint et ancrage adapte |
EP3156460A1 (fr) | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | wertec GmbH | Composition inhbitrice de corrosion a base d'un composé organique pour une structure métallique, en particulier des câbles de précontraintes |
WO2017064094A1 (fr) | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-20 | Wertec Gmbh | Agent anticorrosion à base d'huile, de cire ou de graisse pour une structure métallique, en particulier pour de l'acier d'armature |
CN112604877A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 张峻豪 | 一种施工用钢筋防锈处理装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE210509T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
DE59608429D1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
EP0771593B1 (fr) | 2001-12-12 |
DE19540392A1 (de) | 1997-05-07 |
EP0771593A3 (fr) | 1998-02-18 |
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