EP0767106B1 - Récipient en matière plastique avec couvercle et fermeture par encliquetage - Google Patents

Récipient en matière plastique avec couvercle et fermeture par encliquetage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0767106B1
EP0767106B1 EP96115423A EP96115423A EP0767106B1 EP 0767106 B1 EP0767106 B1 EP 0767106B1 EP 96115423 A EP96115423 A EP 96115423A EP 96115423 A EP96115423 A EP 96115423A EP 0767106 B1 EP0767106 B1 EP 0767106B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
nose
plastic container
lid
opening
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96115423A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0767106A1 (fr
EP0767106B3 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Marc Dubois
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georg Utz Holding AG
Original Assignee
Georg Utz Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=4241116&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0767106(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Georg Utz Holding AG filed Critical Georg Utz Holding AG
Publication of EP0767106A1 publication Critical patent/EP0767106A1/fr
Publication of EP0767106B1 publication Critical patent/EP0767106B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0767106B3 publication Critical patent/EP0767106B3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0204—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections
    • B65D43/0212—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
    • B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/0012—Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners
    • B65D2543/00175—Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond
    • B65D2543/00194—Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond square or rectangular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259—Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00527—NO contact
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601—Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611—Profiles
    • B65D2543/00657—U-shaped or inverted U
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601—Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00675—Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00685—Totality
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712—Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722—Profiles
    • B65D2543/0074—Massive bead
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712—Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787—Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00805—Segments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plastic container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • containers of this type are used Transport of goods used. This places high demands to the stability of the container. Especially the lid should be securely attached to the container can be, so that he is even more careless Treatment does not open. So far, have been for attachment of the lid therefore relatively complex solutions for example chosen on the basis of spring steel clamps which cumbersome to use and / or were expensive.
  • EP-A-0 168 877 describes a container in which hooks are arranged on the lid, which are guided through holes in a projection of the base part become.
  • This container is, especially what the Cantilever is involved, complex to manufacture. Otherwise, it can be closed with once normal means are practically no longer open.
  • the lid of the invention Exposed to an opening force without the Closure organs brought into the open position beforehand the locking elements go into a secure position about in which they have a versus opening force Form a stable connection.
  • the opening force can make this connection without irreversible damage the closure organs cannot be released.
  • closure members can be constructed in this way that they are not in the locked position are elastically deformed. This is of great advantage because Locking elements made of plastic to crawl under load tend.
  • a mechanically very simple construction is achieved in that the one closure member Has nose that in the closed position against a Abutment surface of the second organ.
  • the geometry can too be chosen so that the nose only when exercising a slight opening force on the stop surface bumps.
  • the nose To open the lid, the nose must be opposite pushed the stop surface in a first direction become.
  • violent opening at which the powers out work in a different direction, the nose turns into one second direction offset from the stop surface.
  • the closure members can be shaped that a shift in the nose in the second direction For example, it leads to the fact that it is a shooting organ hook-like over the stop surface.
  • the stop surface is from a lower one Edge of an opening arranged in the lid formed what is technically easy to implement.
  • FIG. 1 The basic structure of a container according to the invention can be seen from Fig. 1. With the one shown here Embodiment is a Injection molding process made of plastic containers about ten liters of content.
  • the container is constructed in two parts and includes a lower part 1 and a lid 2.
  • the upper Edge region 3 of the lower part 1 is reinforced with two walls.
  • the inner wall 4 of the Edge area 3 in a circumferential groove 5 of the cover 2 and prevents the cover 2 from shifting sideways opposite the lower part 1.
  • the outer wall 6 of the edge area 3 is flush with the vertical lid edge 7.
  • the snap mechanism consists of two locking elements, one of which is on cover 2 and the other other is formed on the lower part 1. Included on lower part 1 the closure member a tongue 12, 14, 15, on Cover an opening 11 and a handle 9.
  • the tongue has a neck 12 which of a recessed area of the vertical outer wall 6 of the edge area 3 is formed.
  • the neck 12 is with two webs 13 reinforced. In the lower part of the neck 12, these webs extend to the inner wall 4, after at the top they are tapered. At its upper end it goes Neck 12 into a head region 14, which is an arcuate Transition to a tongue 15 forms.
  • On the inside the head 14 is reinforced by three webs 16.
  • the nose 15 is flush with the outside of the Lid edge area. It will be an unintentional one Actuation or snagging with other objects avoided.
  • the lower end of the nose 15 touches the lower edge of the opening 11. This edge forms together with a web 17 a stop surface 18th
  • FIGS The snap mechanism is shown in FIGS shown in its closed position. In this Position counteracts an opening of the lid. If the pulling force K1 is not too great on the cover 2 exercised (see. Fig. 4), this is over the stop surface 18 on the nose 16 and thus on the lower part 1 transfer.
  • the snap mechanism must be used to open the cover 2 be brought into an open position.
  • the user accesses z. B. with the index finger behind the Handle 9 and press on tongue 15 with your thumb in this way he exerts lateral forces K2 and K3.
  • the edge area of the lid 2 deforms elastically outward.
  • the nose 15 moves from the support surface 18 inside so that the lid comes free and can be opened.
  • the snap mechanism is in its closed position and becomes a very large tractive force K1 'exerted on the lid, so the snap mechanism brought into a safety position, which in Fig. 6 is shown.
  • the head area deforms 14 and the nose 15, and the nose 15 slips outside of the stop surface 18.
  • the stop surface is slightly raised and hook-like from the head region 14 captured. This will cause another upward move of the lid 2 prevented.
  • the lid 2 could only be under considerable deformation or even destruction of the snap mechanism to be raised further.
  • the bearing surface 18 to the outside slightly beveled.
  • the nose is already in their normal locking position near the outer edge the contact surface 18.
  • the desired deformation supported by the curved head area 14 inevitably expanded and somewhat by the force K1 ' is inclined slightly inwards so that the nose 15 in an outward position comes.
  • the neck 12 on the other hand is stiffer so that the head area 14 and the nose 15 not as a whole inside can pivot. Complement these various measures are ideal in the present example, but can also used individually to cause the nose 15 with great force K1 'forward of the support surface 18 slips.
  • the embodiment of the shown in the figures Invention is easy to manufacture using injection molding technology.
  • the neck 12 was formed as part of the outer wall 6, so that the area under the head 14 is easily accessible and can be demolded in one step.
  • the two Closure elements are in one piece on the lower part 1 or molded on the bottom 2 and need for their manufacture no further steps.
  • the container Due to its structure described here the container is extremely stable. Even if he's from bigger If the height falls to the floor, the lid does not snap from. Lateral cover forces are generated by the groove 5 or transfer suitable reinforcing ribs to the lower part 1, while pulling forces safely thanks to the snap mechanism to be caught.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Conteneur en matière plastique, avec une partie inférieure (1) et un couvercle (2) ainsi qu'au moins un mécanisme à encliquetage (9-18) pour la fixation du couvercle (2) sur la partie inférieure (1), le mécanisme à encliquetage comportant un premier et un second organe (12-15; 9, 11, 17, 18),
    ces organes étant mutuellement encliquetés en une position fermée où ils s'opposent à l'ouverture du couvercle (2) par le blocage d'un doigt (15) du premier organe contre une butée (18) du second organe,
    les organes pouvant être amenés en une position d'ouverture pour ouvrir le couvercle (2) par une déformation élastique d'au moins un des organes effectuée de façon à dégager le doigt (15) de la butée (18) par déplacement en une première direction,
    une force d'ouverture (K1') suffisante exercée sur le couvercle poussant le doigt (15) en une autre, seconde direction hors de la surface de la butée (18), et les organes pouvant être amenés de la position fermée en une position verrouillée en laquelle ils sont mécaniquement accouplés pour s'opposer à la force d'ouverture,
    caractérisé en ce qu'une ouverture (11) est prévue dans une région située en bordure du couvercle (2) et dont le bord inférieur forme la butée (18), et en ce que le doigt (15) est relié à la partie inférieure (1).
  2. Conteneur en matière plastique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'en la position fermée les organes sont détendus.
  3. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un des organes est formé d'une pièce avec le couvercle (2) et que l'autre organe est formé d'une pièce avec la partie inférieure (1).
  4. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le doigt (15) est disposé sur un organe crochu (14) qui s'applique contre la butée (18) en position verrouillée.
  5. Conteneur en matière plastique selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'organe crochu (14) comporte une région distale courbe entre le doigt et une région proximale (12) suffisamment renforcée pour moins se déformer que la région distale et/ou le doigt (15) lorsqu'on applique une force d'ouverture.
  6. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la butée (18) est inclinée dans la seconde direction.
  7. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bord inférieur de l'ouverture (11) est élargi au moyen d'une nervure (17).
  8. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'en position fermée le doigt (15) bute contre une région externe de la butée (18).
  9. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'en position fermée le doigt (15) s'étend à partir de l'intérieur jusque dans l'ouverture (11).
  10. Conteneur en matière plastique selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'en position fermée un côté extérieur du doigt (15) est essentiellement aligné avec un côté extérieur de la région en bordure du couvercle (2).
  11. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que pour amener les organes en position ouverte on peut élastiquement déplacer l'ouverture (11) vers l'extérieur et le doigt (15) vers l'intérieur.
  12. Conteneur en matière plastique selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce qu'au voisinage de l'ouverture (11) la région en bordure du couvercle (2) se prolonge vers le bas pour former une poignée (9).
  13. Conteneur en matière plastique selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le doigt (15) est disposé sur un organe crochu (14) qui en position de verrouillage s'étend sur la butée (18), l'organe crochu (14) présentant une partie distale courbe entre le doigt et une partie proximale allongée (12) formant une partie d'une paroi extérieure (6) de la partie inférieure (1).
EP96115423.4A 1995-10-02 1996-09-26 Récipient en matière plastique avec couvercle et fermeture par encliquetage Expired - Lifetime EP0767106B3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2765/95 1995-10-02
CH276595 1995-10-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0767106A1 EP0767106A1 (fr) 1997-04-09
EP0767106B1 true EP0767106B1 (fr) 1999-05-12
EP0767106B3 EP0767106B3 (fr) 2014-11-19

Family

ID=4241116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96115423.4A Expired - Lifetime EP0767106B3 (fr) 1995-10-02 1996-09-26 Récipient en matière plastique avec couvercle et fermeture par encliquetage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0767106B3 (fr)
AT (1) ATE179945T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59601863D1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8088421B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2012-01-03 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Food package having a reclose mechanism
US8158174B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2012-04-17 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Container for food products
US8911807B2 (en) 2009-11-06 2014-12-16 Kraft Foods Group Brands Llc Container for sliced and fluffed food products

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840152A (en) * 1973-06-18 1974-10-08 None Such Enterprises Inc Sealable and resealable container
NL8402103A (nl) * 1984-07-02 1986-02-03 Wiva Bv Vat met sluitdeksel.
US5346069A (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-09-13 Intini Thomas D Container

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8158174B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2012-04-17 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Container for food products
US8088421B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2012-01-03 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Food package having a reclose mechanism
US8468786B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2013-06-25 Kraft Foods Group Brands Llc Method for forming a reclose mechanism on a reclosable package
US8911807B2 (en) 2009-11-06 2014-12-16 Kraft Foods Group Brands Llc Container for sliced and fluffed food products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59601863D1 (de) 1999-06-17
ATE179945T1 (de) 1999-05-15
EP0767106A1 (fr) 1997-04-09
EP0767106B3 (fr) 2014-11-19

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