EP0753612B1 - Appareil d'aspiration manuel pour le nettoyage de machines - Google Patents

Appareil d'aspiration manuel pour le nettoyage de machines Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0753612B1
EP0753612B1 EP96108035A EP96108035A EP0753612B1 EP 0753612 B1 EP0753612 B1 EP 0753612B1 EP 96108035 A EP96108035 A EP 96108035A EP 96108035 A EP96108035 A EP 96108035A EP 0753612 B1 EP0753612 B1 EP 0753612B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
suction
machine
attached
suction device
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96108035A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0753612A1 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Becker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau AG
Original Assignee
Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19528064A external-priority patent/DE19528064A1/de
Application filed by Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau AG filed Critical Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau AG
Publication of EP0753612A1 publication Critical patent/EP0753612A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0753612B1 publication Critical patent/EP0753612B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
    • D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a suction device for cleaning Machines and refers to a suction device according to the Preamble of claim 1. It also relates to a method according to claim 11.
  • the suction opening is one of the operations of the Machine as little impairment as possible and therefore unfavorable place of the Work area arranged so that problem areas in the Work area exist by the standard suction not be detected or on which by the suction generated negative pressure for a sufficient cleaning effect is low.
  • the work area must be such Machines at regular intervals by the operating personnel additionally cleaned manually to avoid excessive Accumulation of contaminants in the problem areas of the To prevent working area of the machine.
  • the impurities to be removed or Material waste evenly further into the machine or into the space surrounding the machine, for example one Machine room, blown, so that the burden of the whole Hall with the unwanted impurities and raw material residues increases even if the specific area of the machine is clean appears.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing machine cleaning which can clean problem areas of the working area of a machine without stressing the space surrounding the machine.
  • the production or interior of the machine is so clean maintained and maintenance and cleaning intervals can be clear be extended.
  • the invention is not limited to routes. It can also used on cards, combing machines or similar machines become.
  • FIG. 1 shows a simplified representation of parts of an extraction system in connection with the suction connection or the extraction device on a stretch of a spinning mill, in order to extract fibers or fiber remnants that occur during the stretching process.
  • a filter housing 1 which, for example, as Filter box is formed or parts of a filter system encloses a filter or sieve 2 is arranged.
  • the filter 2 separates the filter housing 1 into an area 1a with particle, air containing fibers or particles, in which the air from the Work area A of the machine is sucked in, and one in downstream on the back of the filter 2 located clean or exhaust air area 1b.
  • the filter 2 is sufficiently fine-pored to form particles, fibers or Retain particles of a predetermined size.
  • the first suction air line 3 ends stationary in work area A of the machine.
  • the second Suction air line 4 is flexible, at least in sections Running hose and includes at her in the work area A the machine opening end a suction nozzle 6 with a Suction opening.
  • a holding device 5 is used during the time that the Suction nozzle 6 is not required for locking the suction nozzle 6 and thus the second suction air line 4 near the machine.
  • the Holding device 5 comprises a suction nozzle closure device 7, the during the storage and locking of the suction nozzle 6 for one reliable (essentially airtight) closure of the second Air line 4 ensures.
  • the switching device 8 can do this manually be actuated or when the suction nozzle 6 is removed second suction air line 4 from the holding device 5 and / or when reinserting the suction nozzle 6 into the holding device 5 switch automatically.
  • the switchover is controlled by an electrical one Controller 9 in response to an actuation of the Switching device 8, for example when removing the second Extraction air line 4 from the locking device 5, one in Filter housing 1 near the mouth of the first Suction air line 3 arranged suction air blocking device 10 actuated to the mouth of the first (stationary) Exhaust air line 3 to close while opening the mouth the second suction air line 4 remains open.
  • the suction air locking device 10 can be used as a flap or slide be formed, an arrangement of the same both in Inside the filter housing 1 as well as within the first Exhaust air line 3, for example in the form of a throttle valve, is possible.
  • a fan or blower 11 arranged by a Belt drive 12, 13 from the outside of the filter housing 1 is rotated and the suction of the Contaminants required negative pressure generated.
  • the drive 12 can be designed as an electric motor, the Operation also by means of the electronic control 9 is controlled.
  • the Filter housing 1 can also be connected to the machine a suction line 14 leading a central suction system be provided.
  • the first suction air line 3 continues in a filter housing 1 of the described type opens and is pre-filtered there, or under Elimination of the filter housing 1 directly into the machine leading suction line 14 is directed while the second Suction air line 4 opens directly into the suction line 14.
  • suction air blocking device 10 still near the mouth of the first Suction air line 3 is arranged, the in this way Control of the suction air locking device 10 advantageously close remain with the machine and filtering and disposal the exhaust air at a distance from the machine central point of a production process can take place.
  • the suction air blocking device 10 completely eliminated, so that the first exhaust air line constantly remains open and continuously exhausts, and an air seal the second suction line 4 while not in use only through a suitable design of the Holding device 5 takes place.
  • FIG. 2 shows a front view of a section with the additional suction connection 15, 16, the connection of the suction device to a central suction system 14 being shown.
  • the suction line 14 is indicated in a broken line, into which the second suction air line 4 opens above the route.
  • the second suction air line 4 is pivotally installed near the operator via a holding device 15 arranged on the machine.
  • the second suction air line 4 is kept close to its end 16 carrying the suction nozzle 6 with excess length on a variably extendable holder 17. By pulling the end 16, an extension of the second suction air line 4 is possible in such a way that all problem zones of the route that are close to the operator can be reached with the suction nozzle 6.
  • Figure 3 shows a plan of the route in which Broken line, the suction line 14 and a possible one Course of the holding device 15 with the flexible Suction air line 16 can be seen.
  • one is fixed to the machine arranged tubular suction line 4, 16 shown. According to the invention, however, it is sufficient if the machine has a Possibility of connecting such a suction air line 4, 16 is provided, which with the extraction system of the machine connected is. At such a connection is one A suction hose can be connected to clean the machine. This The hose is off again after cleaning Machine removable and for cleaning another Machine can be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif d'aspiration destiné à être raccordé à une machine de préparation au filage reliée avec une installation d'aspiration (1a, 1b, 14), notamment un banc d'étirage, une carde ou une peigneuse comportant un champ de travail (A) et une première installation d'aspiration (3) disposée de façon stationnaire dans le champ ambiant du champ de travail (A) pour aspirer des fibres et/ou des particules (impuretés) du champ de travail (A), caractérisé en ce qu'une deuxième conduite d'aspiration (4, 16) ayant au moins par sections la conformation d'un tuyau flexible dont l'extrémité (6) qui s'ouvre vers le champ de travail (A) de la machine est disposée de façon mobile pour permettre le nettoyage et dont l'extrémité fixée à la machine est reliée avec l'installation d'aspiration (1a, 1b, 14) afin de transporter les impuretés aspirées dans l'installation d'aspiration (1a, 1b, 14), et en ce qu'une installation de commutation (8) est prévue qui sert à la commutation de la machine du service normal au service manuel respectivement au service de nettoyage.
  2. Dispositif d'aspiration selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité de la deuxième conduite d'aspiration (16, 4) fixée à la machine est reliée avec une caisse à filtre (1) monté sur la machine et dans lequel débouche aussi la première conduite d'aspiration (3).
  3. Dispositif d'aspiration selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la caisse à filtre contient un filtre (2) ainsi qu'un ventilateur (11) avec une commande (12, 13) pour la création d'une dépression et qu'elle est reliée, en aval, avec un canal commun (14) d'air sortant.
  4. Dispositif d'aspiration selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité fixée à la machine de la deuxième conduite d'aspiration d'air (4, 16) est reliée directement avec un canal d'air sortant (14).
  5. Dispositif d'aspiration selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé par un dispositif de fermeture (10) disposé à proximité de l'extrémité fixée à la machine de la première conduite d'aspiration (3) afin d'empêcher un courant d'air passant par la première conduite d'air aspiré si bien que le nettoyage de la machine ne peut se faire que par l'intermédiaire de la deuxième conduite d'aspiration (4) lorsque la machine est arrêtée.
  6. Dispositif d'aspiration selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité (6) de la deuxième conduite d'aspiration (4), du côté de l'opérateur, comporte une tuyère d'aspiration (6) pour aspirer des fibres de la machine.
  7. Dispositif d'aspiration selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par un dispositif de retenue (5) comprenant un dispositif obturateur (7) de la tuyère d'aspiration, servant au dépôt de la tuyère d'aspiration (6), dans le but d'obturer l'orifice d'aspiration de la tuyère d'aspiration (6) essentiellement de façon hermétique, lorsque le deuxième dispositif d'aspiration (4, 16) n'et pas utilisé.
  8. Dispositif d'aspiration selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (5) comprend un dispositif de commutation (8, 9) actionnant le dispositif de fermeture (10) pour ouvrir respectivement pour fermer la conduite de l'installation d'aspiration (3) utilisée lorsque la machine est en marche.
  9. Dispositif d'aspiration selon la revendication 8 ou 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de commutation (8) est prévu qui peut être actionné manuellement; ou qui enclenche le dispositif de commutation (8) automatiquement en reprenant la tuyère d'aspiration (6) du dispositif de retenue (5) respectivement en remettant la tuyère d'aspiration (6) en place dans le dispositif de retenue (5).
  10. Dispositif d'aspiration selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième conduite (4) d'air aspiré et sa tuyère d'aspiration (6) sont maintenues à la machine de façon orientable (15) et extensible (17) pour permettre l'accès des zones encrassées de la machine.
  11. Procédé pour la mise en service d'un dispositif selon l'une des revendications mentionnées dans lequel une première installation d'aspiration (3,1) reliée avec la machine est obturée (10, 9), en ce qui concerne le passage de l'air, lorsqu'une deuxième installation d'aspiration flexible (4, 6, 15, 16, 17) est activée dont le courant aspiré est guidé dans la même installation d'aspiration, la machine étant arrêtée.
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, dans lequel la première installation de nettoyage (3) reliée avec la machine et la deuxième installation de nettoyage (3) flexible fonctionnent à dépression.
EP96108035A 1995-07-14 1996-05-21 Appareil d'aspiration manuel pour le nettoyage de machines Expired - Lifetime EP0753612B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29511437 1995-07-14
DE29511437U 1995-07-14
DE19528064A DE19528064A1 (de) 1995-07-14 1995-07-31 Manuelle Absaugvorrichtung zur Maschinenreinigung
DE19528064 1995-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0753612A1 EP0753612A1 (fr) 1997-01-15
EP0753612B1 true EP0753612B1 (fr) 2000-02-02

Family

ID=26017310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96108035A Expired - Lifetime EP0753612B1 (fr) 1995-07-14 1996-05-21 Appareil d'aspiration manuel pour le nettoyage de machines

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US5720075A (fr)
EP (1) EP0753612B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103876685A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-25 天津市格威莱德真空设备有限公司 一种工业吸尘器用可拆卸手动振尘装置

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DE10143671A1 (de) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-27 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung an einer Karde, Reinigungsmaschine o.dgl. für Textilmaterial
KR100446762B1 (ko) * 2001-10-05 2004-09-01 엘지전자 주식회사 공기분사를 이용한 중앙집진식 진공청소기
DE102004037808A1 (de) * 2004-08-03 2006-03-16 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Absaugvorrichtung
DE102014108526A1 (de) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-17 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Offenendspinnvorrichtung mit einer Zwischenkammer
CN106424066A (zh) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-22 江苏顺远纺织科技有限公司 一种织布车间专用除尘装置
CN105665403A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-15 安徽省安庆市天峰纺织有限公司 一种简易型空气废絮过滤系统
CN105598118A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 安徽省安庆市天峰纺织有限公司 一种纺纱车间空气过滤管路
CN105598120A (zh) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 苏州华策纺织科技有限公司 一种圆网印花机的布袋式除尘装置
CN105671762A (zh) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-15 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 一种纺织用吸尘罩
DE102016114960A1 (de) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-15 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Reinigungsvorrichtung für eine Spinnereivorbereitungsmaschine
CN106929987A (zh) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-07 嵊州市裕宝纺织机械有限公司 一种纺织机架
CN106987939A (zh) * 2017-05-14 2017-07-28 响水利滋纺织品有限公司 一种便于移动的色纺纱设备清理装置
CN107956011A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-24 江苏今达纺织实业有限公司 一种带清扫装置的纺织设备
CN108393325A (zh) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-14 浙江自由家居用品制造有限公司 一种纺织生产用纺织尘收集装置
CN110786772A (zh) * 2018-10-16 2020-02-14 周煜皓 一种纺织机械用断线断边收集装置
CN109468715B (zh) * 2018-12-24 2021-07-06 武汉职业技术学院 纺织设备用纺织尘收集装置
CN110404683A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-05 温州浩僧服饰有限公司 一种纺织机纺织尘收集机构
CN111822476B (zh) * 2020-08-07 2021-02-05 诸暨市名轩缝制设备有限公司 一种纺织尘清除装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103876685A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-25 天津市格威莱德真空设备有限公司 一种工业吸尘器用可拆卸手动振尘装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5720075A (en) 1998-02-24
EP0753612A1 (fr) 1997-01-15

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