EP0753039B1 - Produit nettoyant dispersible pour tapis, a particules capables de rouler - Google Patents
Produit nettoyant dispersible pour tapis, a particules capables de rouler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0753039B1 EP0753039B1 EP95912256A EP95912256A EP0753039B1 EP 0753039 B1 EP0753039 B1 EP 0753039B1 EP 95912256 A EP95912256 A EP 95912256A EP 95912256 A EP95912256 A EP 95912256A EP 0753039 B1 EP0753039 B1 EP 0753039B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- weight
- powder
- carpet
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010407 vacuum cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920005613 synthetic organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001070947 Fagus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003470 sulfuric acid monoesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004492 methyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of scatterable cleaning agents for textiles.
- dry cleaning agents For cleaning certain textiles, such as carpets and upholstered furniture, which are generally inaccessible to laundry and therefore on site and Are cleaned in place, used in addition to shampoo-like agents all powdered cleaners, also called dry cleaning agents become.
- These dry cleaning agents consist of a solid Substance that acts as an adsorbent and a volatile liquid that is in the adsorbent is stored and serves to keep the dirt on the To loosen textile.
- These agents are sprinkled on the textiles for cleaning and after the liquid evaporates from the textile together with the dirt components that have deposited on the adsorbent, brushed or vacuumed. Both as an adsorbent and as a liquid there are already many substances in the literature for these agents been proposed.
- adsorbents such as wood flour, starch and cork powder, inorganic materials such as diatomaceous earth and bentonite, as well as various synthetic organic polymers proposed in powder form.
- suitable cleaning fluids have been organic solvents such as gasoline or chlorinated hydrocarbons as well such as aqueous surfactant solutions or water-alcohol mixtures.
- organic solvents such as gasoline or chlorinated hydrocarbons
- aqueous surfactant solutions or water-alcohol mixtures For example only at this point I would like to refer to the German published documents DE 38 42 152, DE 34 37 629 and DE 40 27 004 pointed out in which the use relatively large synthetic polymer particles respectively short-fiber cellulose, each together with aqueous or non-aqueous Cleaning fluids is described.
- the scatterable carpet cleaning agents provide an adequate cleaning effect only achieved when they are sprinkled with the help of brushes worked into the carpet either manually or mechanically so that they are in contact with all dirt-bearing fibers come.
- Brushing in the cleaning powder represents because of the transferred Forces special requirements for the strength of the carpet fibers. A Roughening the surface and the loss of carpet fibers can be often not avoid. There is formation of fluff, which under certain Circumstances may also hinder the incorporation of the powder itself, because a Part of the loose fiber wraps around the bottom of the brush and the working process must be interrupted.
- the invention therefore relates to a carpet cleaning agent in the form a scatterable preparation, which is an aqueous cleaning liquid powdery solid adsorbent and additionally rollable particles Viscose sponge is included, being the longest dimension of these particles is more than 1 mm and up to 50 mm and the dimensions in two other spatial directions that are perpendicular to each other and along this length stand, is at least 10% of this greatest length.
- a carpet cleaning agent in the form a scatterable preparation, which is an aqueous cleaning liquid powdery solid adsorbent and additionally rollable particles Viscose sponge is included, being the longest dimension of these particles is more than 1 mm and up to 50 mm and the dimensions in two other spatial directions that are perpendicular to each other and along this length stand, is at least 10% of this greatest length.
- Particularly preferred are carpet cleaning agents in which the rollable particles are made of deformable Material, especially absorbent sponge-like material are formed.
- Powdery adsorbents are therefore suitable for the inventive Carpet cleaning agents such as wood flour in bleached and unbleached version, cellulose powder, starch, cork powder, synthetic organic polymers in powder form, such as polyethylene powder, polypropylene powder, Polyurethane powder, polystyrene powder, with the powder here too finely divided polymer fibers and ground polymer foams are understood, for example ground polyurethane foam, ground polystyrene foam, ground urea formaldehyde resin foam and ground phenolic resin foam.
- carpet cleaning agents such as wood flour in bleached and unbleached version, cellulose powder, starch, cork powder, synthetic organic polymers in powder form, such as polyethylene powder, polypropylene powder, Polyurethane powder, polystyrene powder, with the powder here too finely divided polymer fibers and ground polymer foams are understood, for example ground polyurethane foam, ground polystyrene foam, ground urea formaldehyde resin foam and ground phenol
- Inorganic materials can also serve as powdered adsorbents, for example silicon dioxide in various forms, such as precipitated Silica, diatomaceous earth and even fine sand, aluminum oxide in powder form, ground pumice, clays such as bentonite and others Aluminum silicates such as zeolites X, Y and A, faujasite and Hydrotalcite, still ground foam glass and also finely divided soluble Salts such as sodium borate and sodium chloride.
- the particle size of this powdery Adsorbents are preferably between about 0.01 mm and 1 mm, in particular between 0.02 and 0.3 mm.
- Adsorbents are preferred from the group wood flour, cellulose powder, water-insoluble cellulose derivatives, Silicic acid, zeolite, ground polyurethane foam and ground Urea formaldehyde resin foam.
- the rollable particles of viscose sponge contained in the agents according to the invention can be regular or irregularly shaped bodies.
- Crucial is that the shape is designed so that the body when incorporated of the carpet cleaning agent under the one running over the carpet Can roll brush.
- the size of the rollable particles should on average be significantly larger than the particle size of powdered adsorbents.
- the longest spatial dimension of the particles more than 1 mm and preferably more than 3 mm and can range up to 50 mm, preferably up to 10 mm.
- the particle dimensions should be at least 10%, preferably at least 20% of this greatest length.
- the rollable particles consist of viscose sponge.
- the production of the particles can be done by crushing larger pieces of material, for example by cutting or grinding respectively. So in particular the particle obtained by crushing larger pieces.
- Viscose sponge is preferably made of foamed material or fleece or Pieces of fabric.
- the macroscopic pore volume of the rollable Viscose sponge particles are preferably between about 0.3 and 50 ml / g, in particular between 1 and 30 ml / g.
- the content of rollable particles in the agents according to the invention can be relatively small, since only a few particles are sufficient for the to achieve the desired effect.
- the proportion of rollable particles is thus in the agents according to the invention preferably about 0.1 to 10 % By weight, in particular 0.1 to 2% by weight, based on the total agent.
- the cleaning liquid contained in the agents according to the invention is, in the simplest case, it can be water alone, however, the cleaning liquid often contains other aids that enhance cleaning performance or otherwise in use the means are useful.
- the amount of liquid is measured so that it can still be absorbed by the fixed components of the funds and thus the spreadability of the funds is guaranteed.
- the water content in the compositions is preferably 25 to 75% by weight, in particular 30 to 70 wt .-%, each based on the total agent.
- the agents according to the invention can be used as cleaning-enhancing additives in the cleaning liquid preferably organic solvents and / or Contain surfactants.
- organic solvents and / or Contain surfactants Both water-miscible are suitable as organic solvents as well as water-immiscible solvents, insofar as they do not attack the textiles and are sufficiently volatile to remove them after the Application of the agent to evaporate on the textiles in a short time.
- Farther When selecting solvents, make sure that they are in the finished product mixture have sufficiently high flash points and toxicologically are harmless.
- Alcohols, ketones, glycol ethers are particularly suitable and hydrocarbons, for example isopropanol, acetone, ether of mono- and diethylene glycol and of mono-, di- and tripropylene glycol with Boiling points between 120 ° C and 250 ° C and petrol with a boiling range from 130 to 200 ° C, especially low-aromatic fractions, and mixtures from these solvents.
- Alcohols with 2 to 3 carbon atoms, Propylene glycol ether, gasolines and mixtures thereof are used.
- the amount organic solvents are present in the agents according to the invention, preferably not more than 20% by weight, in particular between 2 and 15% by weight.
- the detergents are very good for surface cleaning without the addition of surfactants, not the result when using commercial means in the majority of cases can also be achieved by the Addition of surfactants to improve the removal of stains.
- a surfactant addition of up to 10% by weight is sufficient; preferably the agents contain 0.05 to 5% by weight, especially not more than 1% by weight of surfactants.
- the large number of known surfactants are particularly suitable those substances that may be non-volatile together with other substances Dry components of the agent to a solid, brittle residue.
- the surfactants can be of the anionic or nonionic classes Surfactants originate, but anionic surfactants are preferably used.
- Addition products of are particularly suitable as nonionic surfactants 1 to 30, preferably 4 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide per 1 mole of a long chain Compound with 10 to 20 carbon atoms from the group of alcohols, Alkylphenols, carboxylic acids and carboxamides. Besides that come too corresponding compounds into consideration, in which instead of part of the Ethylene oxide is attached to propylene oxide.
- the attachment products are particularly important from ethylene oxide to long chain primary or secondary Alcohols, such as fatty alcohols or oxo alcohols, as well as on mono- or dialkylphenols with 6 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups.
- Other suitable non-ionic surfactants are the long-chain amine oxides and the Fatty alkyl (poly) glycosides with 1 to 3 glycose units in the molecule.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are, in particular, those of sulfate or Sulfonate type, but other types such as soaps, long chain N-acyl sarcosinates, Salts of fatty acid cyanamides or salts of ether carboxylic acids, such as those from long-chain alkyl or alkylphenyl polyglycol ethers and chloroacetic acid are available.
- the anionic Surfactants are preferably used in the form of the sodium salts.
- Particularly suitable surfactants of the sulfate type are the sulfuric acid monoesters of long-chain primary alcohols of natural and synthetic origin with 10 to 20 carbon atoms, that is to say of fatty alcohols, such as, for example, coconut fatty alcohols, tallow fatty alcohols, oleyl alcohol, or the C 10 to C 20 oxo alcohols and those of secondary alcohols of this chain length.
- fatty alcohols such as, for example, coconut fatty alcohols, tallow fatty alcohols, oleyl alcohol, or the C 10 to C 20 oxo alcohols and those of secondary alcohols of this chain length.
- sulfuric acid monoesters of the aliphatic primary alcohols, secondary alcohols or alkylphenols ethoxylated with 1 to 6 mol of ethylene oxide come into consideration.
- Sulfated fatty acid alkanolamides and sulfated fatty acid monoglycerides are also suitable.
- the surfactants of the sulfonate type are primarily sulfosuccinic acid monoesters and diesters with 6 to 22 carbon atoms in the alcohol parts, the alkylbenzenesulfonates with C 9 to C 15 alkyl groups and the esters of ⁇ -sulfo fatty acids, for example the ⁇ -sulfonated methyl or ethyl esters of hydrogenated coconut, palm kernel or tallow fatty acids.
- alkanesulfonates which can be obtained from C 12 -C 18 -alkanes by sulfochlorination or sulfoxidation and subsequent hydrolysis or neutralization or by bisulfite addition to olefins
- olefinsulfonates which are mixtures of alkene and hydroxyalkanesulfonates and Disulfonates as obtained, for example, from long-chain monoolefins with a terminal or internal double bond by sulfonation with gaseous sulfur trioxide and subsequent alkaline or acidic hydrolysis of the sulfonation products.
- the fatty alcohol sulfates with 12 to 18 carbon atoms are particularly preferred, the salts of sulfosuccinic acid monoesters with 16 to 20 carbon atoms in the alcohol part and mixtures of these surfactants are used.
- the agents of this invention can other auxiliary materials commonly used in textile and carpet cleaning agents and additives in a small amount.
- antistatic components such as inorganic salts and quaternary ammonium compounds, optical brighteners, the re-pollution reducing substances, such as polyacrylates, the spreadability and spreadability-enhancing additives, preservatives and perfume.
- auxiliary materials and additives are usually no more than 10% by weight used; preferably the content is not more than 5 percent by weight, in particular between 0.01 and 2 wt .-%, each based on the total funds.
- a particularly preferred agent contains cellulose powder as powdered adsorbent, preferably in amounts of about 40 to 50 wt .-%, as rollable Particles flakes of viscose sponge, preferably in amounts of about 0.1 to 2 wt .-%, as surfactant sodium olefin sulfonate, preferably in Quantities of about 0.2 to 1.5% by weight, low-aromatic gasoline solvent, preferably in amounts of about 1 to 10 wt .-%, and water.
- cellulose powder as powdered adsorbent, preferably in amounts of about 40 to 50 wt .-%, as rollable Particles flakes of viscose sponge, preferably in amounts of about 0.1 to 2 wt .-%, as surfactant sodium olefin sulfonate, preferably in Quantities of about 0.2 to 1.5% by weight, low-aromatic gasoline solvent, preferably in amounts of about 1 to 10 wt .-%, and water.
- the preparation of the agents according to the invention does not require a major one technical effort.
- simple mixing devices such as shovel or drum mixer in which the rollable particles, the powdered Adsorbent and, if necessary, other finely divided solid Components and then moving with the cleaning liquid, which optionally contains other constituents dissolved, sprayed.
- the cleaning of the textiles and carpets takes place in such a way that the cleaning agents according to the invention are sprinkled onto the textiles manually or with the aid of a suitable spreading device and then rubbed more or less intensively into the textiles, for example with the aid of a sponge, a brush or a corrugated board .
- a suitable spreading device for example, a sponge, a brush or a corrugated board.
- training times of 0.3 to 5 minutes, preferably 0.5 to 3 minutes per square meter are chosen.
- the residues are removed from the textiles mechanically, for example by brushing and / or vacuuming.
- the agents listed in the following table with details of the individual components were each produced in amounts of 10 kg in a paddle mixer, the adsorbents and the rollable particles being introduced and then sprayed with a solution of the other components in water. Mixing was continued until a homogeneous, free-flowing product was obtained.
- composition of the funds (in percent by weight) 1 2nd 3rd 4th 5 6 Beech wood cellulose powder 43.0 46.0 42.5 47.0 Urea-formaldehyde resin foam powdered (75% moisture) 72.0 88.0 Sliced viscose fleece 0.3 0.6 1.0 3.0 Zeolite agglomerate 2.5 4.7 Na lauryl sulfate 0.8 0.3 Na olefin sulfonate 0.8 1.1 Ethanol 5.0 Isoparaffin 1.0 Water, perfume preservative to 100 wt .-%
- Beech wood cellulose powder
- Powdered urea-formaldehyde resin foam
- Moist material with 75% by weight H 2 O, maximum grain distribution at approx. 0.03 mm, bulk density 70 g / l.
- Sponge cloth material used for kitchen cleaning (Cotton content 50%) was cut with a cross-cut machine Cut flakes with the dimensions 2.5 x 2.0 x 2 - 8 mm. Bulk density approx. 90 g / l.
- Type Baylith W 894 granules made of zeolite X-Na, binder-free, spherical, Grain size 1 - 4 mm.
- the cleaning agents 1, 2, 4 and 5 according to the invention were in their cleaning ability against artificial pigment soiling and hairy Coverings and with regard to the roughening of the treated carpet material checked and compared with such means that instead of Rollable particles of viscose fleece or zeolite agglomerate not according to Examples 3 and 6 according to the invention Additional amount of the powdered adsorbent contained; but were otherwise composed the same.
- the cleaning performance against artificial pigment soiling was used on polyamide velor carpets checked.
- the agents according to the invention showed practically the same cleaning performance as the agents without rollable Particle. Compared to hairy toppings (sprinkled mixture of cotton wool, Hair and wool fibers) the agents according to the invention were clearly shown think.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Produit de nettoyage de tapis sous forme de préparation dispersible, qui renferme un liquide aqueux de nettoyage et un adsorbant solide pulvérulent,
caractérisé en ce qu'
en supplément des particules capables de rouler, en éponge de viscose sont contenues, dont la dimension la plus longue s'élève à plus de 1 mm de préférence à plus de 3 mm et allant jusqu'à 50 mm, de préférence à pas plus de 10 mm, pour lesquelles les dimensions dans les deux autres directions spatiales qui sont placées l'une par rapport à l'autre verticalement sur cette longueur, représente au moins 10 %, de préférence au moins 20 % de cette plus grande longueur. - Produit de nettoyage de tapis selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'adsorbant solide pulvérulent est choisi dans le groupe de la sciure de bois, de la poudre de cellulose, des dérivés insolubles dans l'eau de la cellulose, de l'acide silicique, de la zéolite, de la mousse de polyuréthane broyées et de la mousse de résine urée-formaldéhyde broyée.
- Produit de nettoyage de tapis selon une des revendications 1 à 2,
contenant :de 40 à 50 % en poids de poudre de cellulosede 0,1 à 2 % en poids de flocons en éponge de viscosede 0,2 à 1,5 % en poids d'oléfine sulfonate de sodiumde 1 à 10 % en poids d'essence pauvre en aromatique - Procédé de nettoyage de tapis
dans lequel
on répand de 2 à 150 g d'un produit de nettoyage conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 3 par mètre carré de textile, on répand en frottant le produit pendant 0,3 à 5 minutes sur les surfaces du textile et ensuite on l'élimine par brossage et/ou par aspiration à nouveau du textile.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4411047A DE4411047A1 (de) | 1994-03-30 | 1994-03-30 | Streufähiges Teppichreinigungsmittel mit rollfähigen Partikeln |
DE4411047 | 1994-03-30 | ||
PCT/EP1995/001040 WO1995027023A1 (fr) | 1994-03-30 | 1995-03-21 | Produit nettoyant dispersible pour tapis, a particules capables de rouler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0753039A1 EP0753039A1 (fr) | 1997-01-15 |
EP0753039B1 true EP0753039B1 (fr) | 1999-03-03 |
Family
ID=6514242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95912256A Expired - Lifetime EP0753039B1 (fr) | 1994-03-30 | 1995-03-21 | Produit nettoyant dispersible pour tapis, a particules capables de rouler |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5783543A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0753039B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH09511010A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE177142T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2186909A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4411047A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0753039T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2129813T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995027023A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9600547D0 (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1996-03-13 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Improved compositions containing organic compounds |
JPH09255992A (ja) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-30 | Johnson Kk | カーペット用の粉末洗浄剤 |
DE19648852A1 (de) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-04-16 | Richard Reichmann | Reinigungsmittel sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US6689740B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2004-02-10 | Givaudan Sa | Method for preparing fragrance products |
US6827792B2 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2004-12-07 | Strategic Environmental Solutions, Llc | Liquid waste absorbing compositions |
US6326344B1 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-12-04 | Ecolab Inc. | Carpet spot removal composition |
ATE327306T1 (de) * | 2000-06-19 | 2006-06-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren zur behandlung von geweben durch wärmeerzeugung |
EP1184449A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composition de nettoyage de tapis contenant un matériau gélifiant absorbant |
US20030087589A1 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-08 | Earthstone International Llc | Foamed glass and ground glass surface or object treating agent, use therefor, and method of making same |
US7494512B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2009-02-24 | Brown Steven E | Compositions and methods for cleaning textile substrates |
US7135449B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2006-11-14 | Milliken & Company | Composition for removal of odors and contaminants from textiles and method |
US20050187123A1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-08-25 | Shulong Li | Composition for removal of odors and contaminants from carpet and method |
US20050183207A1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-08-25 | Chan Marie S. | Compositions and methods for cleaning textile substrates |
US7326672B2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2008-02-05 | Vivek Subramanian | Substantially enzyme free personal wash compositions comprising non-silicates with basal layer cationic charge |
US7407922B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2008-08-05 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Deodorizing compositions |
US7261742B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2007-08-28 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Method of deodorizing a textile |
GB0702291D0 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2007-03-14 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Composition and process |
WO2010078413A1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | Apinee, Inc. | Conservation du bois, compositions et procédés correspondants |
US8138135B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-03-20 | Milliken & Company | Powder cleaning composition |
CN102817208B (zh) * | 2011-06-09 | 2017-03-01 | 塞罗斯有限公司 | 洗涤用固体颗粒及其洗涤方法 |
US9878464B1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2018-01-30 | Apinee, Inc. | Preservation of cellulosic materials, compositions and methods thereof |
DE102015107637B4 (de) * | 2015-05-15 | 2024-06-20 | Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG | Pulverförmiges Reinigungsmittel |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3437629A1 (de) * | 1984-10-13 | 1986-04-17 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
DE3707409A1 (de) * | 1987-03-07 | 1988-09-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur fleckentfernung von textilien |
DE3842152A1 (de) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
DE3927975A1 (de) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Pulverfoermiges reinigungsmittel |
US5714449A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1998-02-03 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Non-aqueous liquid cleaning products which contain modified silica |
DE4027004A1 (de) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-03-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Teppichreinigungsmittel |
EP0559472B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-06 | 1996-05-15 | Unilever Plc | Compositions de nettoyage liquides, peu moussantes |
US5286400A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-02-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Flowable powder carpet cleaning formulations |
GB9600547D0 (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1996-03-13 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Improved compositions containing organic compounds |
-
1994
- 1994-03-30 DE DE4411047A patent/DE4411047A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-03-21 WO PCT/EP1995/001040 patent/WO1995027023A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1995-03-21 US US08/718,557 patent/US5783543A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-21 DE DE59505206T patent/DE59505206D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-21 AT AT95912256T patent/ATE177142T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-21 DK DK95912256T patent/DK0753039T3/da active
- 1995-03-21 JP JP7525381A patent/JPH09511010A/ja active Pending
- 1995-03-21 EP EP95912256A patent/EP0753039B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-21 CA CA002186909A patent/CA2186909A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-03-21 ES ES95912256T patent/ES2129813T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995027023A1 (fr) | 1995-10-12 |
EP0753039A1 (fr) | 1997-01-15 |
US5783543A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
DE4411047A1 (de) | 1995-10-05 |
DE59505206D1 (de) | 1999-04-08 |
JPH09511010A (ja) | 1997-11-04 |
DK0753039T3 (da) | 1999-10-04 |
ES2129813T3 (es) | 1999-06-16 |
CA2186909A1 (fr) | 1995-10-12 |
ATE177142T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
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