EP0742928B1 - Centre commercial - Google Patents

Centre commercial Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0742928B1
EP0742928B1 EP95908230A EP95908230A EP0742928B1 EP 0742928 B1 EP0742928 B1 EP 0742928B1 EP 95908230 A EP95908230 A EP 95908230A EP 95908230 A EP95908230 A EP 95908230A EP 0742928 B1 EP0742928 B1 EP 0742928B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
area
building
parking
sales
parking space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95908230A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0742928A1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Cizerle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0742928A1 publication Critical patent/EP0742928A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0742928B1 publication Critical patent/EP0742928B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • G07B15/04Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H14/00Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/02Hotels; Motels; Coffee-houses; Restaurants; Shops; Department stores
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a commercial building with a sales building part and a parking area part of the building, the former with a storage space inaccessible to buyers and a sales room accessible to buyers and the latter with a large number of parking spaces, an entry and exit locking unit for the Parking areas and an opening machine for the locking unit, which can be extended only by returning one in a validation machine for Actuating elements validated actuating element can be triggered.
  • the commercial buildings of the above-mentioned type are either with a single entry and exit lock unit for all parking spaces in arrangement at the entrance and exit or with such a locking device on each one Parking area of the parking area part of the building.
  • the overall design of the business building and in particular its sales part of the building however, on the concept of giving a buyer the goods to choose from and to offer own service, recorded by checkout staff and through to let the buyer pay, after which the buyer for transportation to his Motor vehicle in the parking area part of the building has to take care of.
  • the objective Offering goods in sales rooms with the possibility of self-service by the buyer requires relatively large sales areas, as these Rooms are storage rooms at the same time; for storage purposes only additional rooms only serve to accommodate those that are not currently needed Quantities of goods.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of realizing a new one Sales concept to create a commercial building with a significant lower staff levels are feasible and a loss of goods due to theft possibly impossible with the participation of the sales staff makes.
  • the business building designed in this way sees a separation of the Goods in terms of their storage and presentation, so that goods are lost are made impossible by theft. Furthermore, there is no need to fill up shelves, as is necessary with conventional sales rooms is. The buyer is therefore only kept in the sales or presentation room to look at the goods offered, to select from them and accordingly to order. The goods will then be based on the seller's order on the basis of a service to be performed by the seller on the stated parking space transported where the purchased goods are handed over to the buyer. For this handover or the accessibility of the stored goods for the buyer the buyer must use the automatic actuator for the closure flap of the storage area operate, by means of the control element that he after the Entry into a parking area from the automatic opening device of the associated locking unit or otherwise handed over.
  • the present provides for the provision of the purchased goods on the shelf Invention does not provide a special measure, i.e. this deployment can based on the seller's existing ideas.
  • the actuating element can be of any type; so it can This is, for example, a simple bill or a simple one Act card as it is known from parking lots with locking units.
  • the Actuating element can also be an element like a check card or be an element with an electronic chip.
  • the actuating element is a battery powered bar code reader, particularly with radio output of both read bar codes and individual ones Identification of the actuator is. It can then be provided that the barcode reader's identifier with respect to the associated merchandise shelf is set by default.
  • the barcode reading function serves this Purpose of simplified ordering of the goods selected by the buyer in the presentation room, where the goods together with the respective barcode Tobe offered. Those selected for purchase using the barcode reader Goods can practically be used as an order list by the buyer in the form of associated radio signals be forwarded to an order acceptance. This forwarding causes then the removal of the selected goods by the seller in the of this desired way from storage shelves and transportation of goods the specially marked storage area, together with the creation the associated invoice at the checkout.
  • the barcode reader can be used as an actuating element "devalued” so that the buyer is then able to with the "devalued” barcode reader the closure flap of his storage area to open, accept the goods and finally the blocking unit of the Open parking space for driving out.
  • the goods storage areas are expediently the end points of a goods transport system, by means of, for example, radio signals from the bar code reader goods ordered and made available for transport from the storage room can be brought about.
  • the provision and transport of the ordered goods can on the part of the seller in a manner of his own choice.
  • an electronically controlled supply and transport system between the storage room and the individual parking spaces of the parking areas will.
  • the parking area part of the building is assigned to the sales part of the building so that individual and in particular all Parking spaces on the side of the sales building with goods storage areas can be equipped.
  • the parking area part of the building a parking lot tower or usual parking garage is, if at the same time in the area of the sales building part special areas in the sense of the aforementioned Parking spaces are provided that are only used by the buyer, if he selected, ordered and selected those while parking in the parking garage wants to take over paid goods at a storage area. For this purpose it leaves The buyer then his actual parking lot, he drives such a special one Parking area, which is actually a short-term parking / goods transfer area represents.
  • a commercial building is to be preferred, one preferably circular, but possibly also round in another way, for example has an oval floor plan.
  • Presentation room in a relatively large height of the sales building part to represent the circular building, and the entire one below Space as the actual warehouse including the inclusion of the if necessary electronically controlled goods delivery and / or transport systems to use.
  • the parking area part of the building as the outside of the sales building part helically around it form guided part of the building, the parking area part of the building essentially from one adjacent to the outer wall of the sales building part Parking lane and a parking lane surrounding this outside exists. Then it can practically the entire outer circumference of the sales rotunda can be used, the accessibility to the parking area part of the building for goods storage areas and to create the associated parking spaces.
  • the commercial building 1 is the particular embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2 designed as a rotunda.
  • This rotunda does not have to be circular, as shown be; rather, oval or polygonal training can also be used Consideration.
  • This rotunda consists of the actual sales building part 2 and the parking area building part 3.
  • the parking area building part 3 is on the outside the outer wall 4 of the sales building part 2 trained parking lane 5 and lane 6, the parking lane 5 of the wall 4 of the sales building part 1 is immediately adjacent and the lane 6 the parking lane 5 on the outside surrounds.
  • Both tracks 5 and 6 begin at ground level as shown in FIG. 2 and are helical around the outside of the sales building part 2 arranged around.
  • Parking lane 5 and lane 6 should be as flat as possible, namely in such a way that the height required for inspection and navigability, for example about 3m is adhered to, with an equal gradient per circulation the building.
  • the presentation room 8 can basically located at any height of the building; the highest possible arrangement is useful, however, because it is below the presentation room 8 available space 9, which forms the storage space for the goods, offers a height for the storage of high-level storage racks, the rest in the height of the ground floor should be set up to supply their supplies To lighten vehicles.
  • FIG. 2 shows by means of the two dashed lines 10, as is also the case from FIG. 1 it can be seen that the outside of the storage room 9 or possibly also the Presentation room 8 but still inside the sales building 2 a circumferential subdivision is provided, the annular space 11 thereby achieved there is space for the formation of storage areas and for a transport system, which will be discussed later.
  • Fig. 3 shows schematically the basic design of a parking area 12, such as these are arranged around the sales building part 2. At the front the parking area 12 borders on the outside of the wall 4 of the sales part of the building 2 on.
  • the parking area 12 is an entry and exit lock unit 13 in assigned the shape of a motor-driven swivel barrier, where an automatic opening device 14 is assigned to this locking unit 13.
  • a suspension device 17 is included on the front side of the parking area 12 a not recognizable charging device for a bar code reader 18 intended.
  • This barcode reader 18 has one for the respective parking area 12 individual marks and serves as an actuating element for, among other things Triggering the automatic opening machine 14.
  • the driver After driving a vehicle into the parking area 12, the driver must Remove barcode reader 18 from suspension 17 to work with the barcode reader 18 to operate the automatic opening device 14 in the sense that the locking unit 13 blocked the access to the parking area 12. Similarly, the driver must before Extend the automatic parking machine again from the parking area 12 with the barcode reader 18 Press 14, this time to open the locking unit 13, which after the entrance has been closed.
  • the barcode reader 18 In order to extend the automatic parking machine 14 by means of the Barcode reader 18 or some other actuator open the barcode reader 18 must be "canceled”; i.e. purchased goods must be paid at the cash register, after which the cash register will pass the barcode reader "canceled”. Has the user of a parking area 12 made no purchase, so that his barcode reader 18 has not been "canceled", he can use the automatic opening machine 14 using the barcode reader 18 with simultaneous deposit operate a parking fee.
  • an opening machine 19 which by means of "devalued" barcode reader 18 can be triggered.
  • Automatic opening machines 19 can be provided that by hanging again the bar code reader 18 in its suspension 17, the flap 16th is opened; this reattachment of the bar code reader 18 in its suspension 17 can also be used to automatically trigger the automatic opening machine 14 can be used for the locking unit 13.
  • Fig. 3 shows the addressed bar code reader 18 as an actuator both for the automatic opening device 14 of the locking unit 13 and for the automatic actuating device 19 of the flap 16.
  • this bar code reader 18 is a common barcode reader to capture a Barcodes that are attached somewhere, in the present case namely on presentation surfaces in the sales room 8.
  • the barcode reader 18 takes over, as stated several times, also the functions of an actuating element for the machines 14 and 19.
  • Der Bar code reader 18 is a battery powered bar code reader with radio output the bar codes recorded, namely with regard to goods to be bought and their provision in storage room 9 and for transport from there to the respective associated goods parking space a parking area 12.
  • bar code reader 18 can perform a variety of other functions with a correspondingly more complex internal structure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a view from above into the sales or presentation room 8 no detailed design of the same, since this is arbitrary, but only one Expediently to be centrally arranged cash register 20 with assigned automatic cancellation machines 21 for the actuating element or to be used as such Barcode reader 18 and an elevator 22 through which the buyers of the Reach parking areas 12 of the various parking area floors from the sales area 8 can.
  • Fig. 5 is provided on the outside of the sales room 8 Annulus 11 has been dispensed with.
  • the presentation is different other details of the associated building have been dispensed with.

Claims (7)

  1. Immeuble de commerces comportant une partie d'immeuble de vente et une partie d'immeuble de stationnement, le premier présentant un entrepôt inaccessible aux acheteurs et un espace de vente accessible aux acheteurs, et le dernier comportant une multitude de surfaces de stationnement (12) une unité à verrouillage d'entrée et de sortie (13) pour les surfaces de stationnement, et un automate d'ouverture (14) pour l'unité à verrouillage, qui pour sortir, peut uniquement être déclenché en rendant un élément d'actionnement composté dans un composteur automatique pour éléments d'actionnement, caractérisé en ce que l'espace de vente (8) est exclusivement un espace de présentation, en ce qu'au moins une surface de dépôt pour marchandises achetées, inaccessible pour les acheteurs, est associée à au moins une surface de stationnement (12), de préférence à toutes les surfaces de stationnement sur la face intérieure de la partie d'immeuble de commerce (2), en ce que l'automate d'ouverture (14) pour l'unité à verrouillage (13) est un du type qui fournit à l'entrée un élément d'actionnement (18) marqué individuellement en rapport avec une surface de dépôt déterminée ou avec la surface de stationnement associée, ou qui, respectivement, peut être déclenché en recevant un tel élément d'actionnement (18), en ce qu'entre chaque surface de stationnement (12) associée à une surface de dépôt d'une part et la surface de dépôt de marchandise respective associée d'autre part, est formée une ouverture de passage (15) avec clapet de fermeture (16), en ce que dans la région de chaque surface de stationnement (12) associée à une surface de dépôt de marchandises, il est prévu un automate d'actionnement (19) du clapet de fermeture, qui est susceptible d'être actionné uniquement au moyen de l'élément d'actionnement (18) composté dans le composteur automatique et marqué en rapport avec cette surface de dépôt ou avec la surface de stationnement associée (12), pour ouvrir le clapet de fermeture (16) associé.
  2. Immeuble de commerces selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionement (18) est un lecteur de code-barres fonctionnant à piles avec édition radio non seulement de code-barres lus, mais aussi de l'identification individuelle de l'élément d'actionnement, et par conséquent de la surface de dépôt de marchandises ou de la surface de stationnement associée (12).
  3. Immeuble de commerces selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces de dépôt de marchandises sont des points d'extrémité d'un système de transport de marchandises au moyen duquel des marchandises commandées par signaux radio du lecteur de code-barres (18), et prêtes au transport, sont susceptibles d'être apportées depuis l'entrepôt (9).
  4. Immeuble de commerces selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le composteur automatique (21) pour l'élément d'actionnement (18) est actionnable par la caisse (2 ) après que le prix des marchandises ait été versé.
  5. Immeuble de commerces selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un système de mise à disposition et/ou de transport en particulier à commande électronique est prévu entre l'entrepôt de marchandises (9) et les surfaces de dépôt de marchandises.
  6. Immeuble de commerces selon les revendications 2 et 5, caractérisé en ce que le système de mise à disposition et/ou de transport est susceptible d'être commandé par des signaux radio du lecteur de code-barres (18).
  7. Immeuble de commerces selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie d'immeuble de vente (2) est une construction circulaire, en ce que la partie d'immeuble de surfaces de stationnement (3) est réalisée en tant que partie d'immeuble de forme hélicoïdale à l'extérieur et autour de la partie d'immeuble de vente (2), ladite partie d'immeuble de surfaces de stationnement étant constituée sensiblement par une voie de stationnement (5) voisine de la paroi extérieure de la partie d'immeuble de vente, et par une voie de roulement (6) entourant à l'extérieur ladite voie de stationnement.
EP95908230A 1994-01-31 1995-01-31 Centre commercial Expired - Lifetime EP0742928B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4402810A DE4402810A1 (de) 1994-01-31 1994-01-31 Geschäftsgebäude
DE4402810 1994-01-31
PCT/EP1995/000336 WO1995020803A1 (fr) 1994-01-31 1995-01-31 Centre commercial

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0742928A1 EP0742928A1 (fr) 1996-11-20
EP0742928B1 true EP0742928B1 (fr) 1998-01-07

Family

ID=6509074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95908230A Expired - Lifetime EP0742928B1 (fr) 1994-01-31 1995-01-31 Centre commercial

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0742928B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE161990T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4402810A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2115363T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1995020803A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19511649A1 (de) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-10 Straeter Wilhelm E Elektronisches System-Kaufhaus

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1474706C3 (de) * 1965-04-02 1974-01-10 Acker Norbert Karl Automationseinrichtung für Kassenstellen von Verkaufsanlagen
US3647026A (en) * 1969-12-31 1972-03-07 Gilbert L Alexander Automatic drive-in store
LU84531A1 (fr) * 1982-12-14 1984-10-22 Ghislain Brassine Procede et dispositif d'auto-distribution et de gestion de produits
GB2143661B (en) * 1983-07-20 1987-03-18 John Stanley Webber Sales arrangements
US4805738A (en) * 1987-08-20 1989-02-21 Mark Vayda Timed cycle single stop shopping facility
US5186281A (en) * 1991-06-10 1993-02-16 Ncr Corporation Method for retail checkout
DE4134872A1 (de) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-29 Christian Bedey Kaufhaus
DE4217045C2 (de) * 1992-05-22 1994-08-25 Accumulata Verwaltungs Gmbh System zum Verkauf von Waren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4402810A1 (de) 1995-08-03
DE59501219D1 (de) 1998-02-12
ES2115363T3 (es) 1998-06-16
EP0742928A1 (fr) 1996-11-20
WO1995020803A1 (fr) 1995-08-03
ATE161990T1 (de) 1998-01-15

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