EP0737782B1 - Beidseitige bedienbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung - Google Patents
Beidseitige bedienbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0737782B1 EP0737782B1 EP96420119A EP96420119A EP0737782B1 EP 0737782 B1 EP0737782 B1 EP 0737782B1 EP 96420119 A EP96420119 A EP 96420119A EP 96420119 A EP96420119 A EP 96420119A EP 0737782 B1 EP0737782 B1 EP 0737782B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- lever
- control lever
- hinged
- cutout
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1463—Hinged connection of cover to frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
- E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
- E05C3/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
- E05C3/162—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially towards or away of the plane of the wing or frame
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of manholes which, composed of a fixed frame and at least one hinged flap, are arranged in the ground to allow access to a network underground, water, electricity, sanitation or other, or to technical galleries containing various networks, regularly visited by technicians.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a releasable locking device on both sides of a manhole allowing to activate the shutter of this manhole as well from the outside than from the inside, while opposing the operation from the outside by a unauthorized person.
- this device is more particularly interesting with an equipped shutter at least one gas spring assisting the raising and lowering of the flap, it can also be mounted on manholes that do not include assistance and can be lifted from the interior.
- this gaze is composed of a frame 2 on which is articulated, around a joint 3, a flap 4 reinforced by ribs 5 and capable of obscuring totally the upper opening 6 of the frame.
- the movements of the shutter 4 are assisted by at least one gas spring 7.
- the shutter 4 is locked in the open position by a device generally designated by 8 combining with a gas spring 7 visible in FIG. 1, and which, for example, is identical to that described in French patent application No. 2,674,879.
- the device according to the invention is essentially composed of a keeper 10, a bent lever 12, a control lever 13, a plate 14 and a shutter 15.
- Keep 10 has the general shape of a hook and is fixed projecting from the face internal 2a of the frame 2 which is opposite the articulation zone of the flap 4.
- the bent lever 12 is articulated near its elbow by a pin 16, projecting laterally on one side and pivotally mounted at the lower end of the plate 14.
- the lever 12 comprises a substantially vertical branch 12a, the lower end of which is provided with a finger 17, projecting laterally and able to cooperate with the opening 10a of the keeper 10.
- the horizontal branch 12b of the lever extends substantially horizontally and in the direction of inside the eyes. Near its free end, this branch 12b is hooked to the upper end of a drawing member and, for example, of a chain 18.
- the plate 14 is constituted by a rib of the flap or by an added piece against the inside of this flap.
- This plate has a transverse tab and horizontal 19 which, as best shown in Figure 3, avoids pivoting up the horizontal branch 12b under the action of a return spring 20, working in torsion, and included in the articulation between the plate 14 and the bent lever 12.
- the control lever 13 is articulated on the plate 14 by a hinge pin 22 which is parallel to the articulation axis 16 of the bent lever 12 and which is arranged higher and inwardly relative to this axis 16.
- the body of this lever is, at least in part, disposed in a cutout 25 of the shutter. Its free branch 13a ends in a handle 26 which is accessible through a widening 25a of the cutout 25. Close to its articulation 22, the lever 13 has a cam profile 27, capable of coming to bear between the branch 12b of the bent lever 12, as shown in Figure 4.
- the stroke of the lever 13 is limited upwards by pressing its branch 13a against the corresponding edge 25b of the cutout 25, and, downwards, by pressing this lever against a trigger guard 28, disposed below the enlarged cutout 25a and forming part of the flap 4, or reported on him.
- the articulation of the lever 13 on the plate 2 also includes a spring of torsional reminder 29, able to return this lever to the rest position, as shown in the figure 3.
- the shutter 15 which ensures the unlocking of the control lever when in the rest position, consists of a metal plate which is housed completely in the enlargement 25a of the cutout 25, so as to hide the handle of grip 26 of the lever 13, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the fixing of the shutter is provided by a screw 30 whose head rests on the shutter and whose rod passes through this shutter and is screwed into the trigger guard 28, and more precisely into a nut 32 secured to this trigger guard.
- the head of the screw 30 has an axial recess 31, ( Figure 2) of non-cross section regular, requiring a special tool to ensure its rotation drive and the unscrewing the screw.
- This locking device is simple, easily actuated, reliable in the time and allows, for a reduced cost, to unlock the shutter both from the outside and from inside, while opposing its activation by an unauthorized person.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Beidseitig lösbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Schachtluke, umfassend einen Rahmen (2), wenigstens eine an ihm angelenkte Klappe (4) und einen Riegel, der von außen betätigbar ist und die Klappe in Schließstellung blockiert, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie umfaßt:ein hakenförmiges Schließelement (10), welches dem Bereich der Anlenkung der Klappe (4) am Rahmen (2) gegenüberliegend von der Innenfläche des Rahmens (2) vorsteht,einen abgewinkelten Hebel (12), der in der Nähe seines Winkels an einer vertikalen, unter der Klappe vorstehenden Platte (14) angelenkt ist und einerseits einen im wesentlichen vertikalen Arm (12a) aufweist, dessen freies Ende seitlich einen Finger (17) trägt, der den Riegel bildet und zum Zusammenwirken mit dem hakenförmigen Schließelement (10) ausgelegt ist, und andererseits einen im wesentlichen horizontalen Arm (12b) aufweist, der zum Inneren der Schachtluke hin zeigt und an dessen freiem Ende ein Zugorgan (18) angehängt ist,und einen Steuerhebel (13), der an der Platte (14) um eine Achse (22) angelenkt ist, die parallel zu jener (16) der Anlenkung des abgewinkelten Hebels (12) ist, und der einen in einer Ausnehmung (25) der Klappe aufgenommenen Körper mit einem Endgriff (26) und in der Nähe seiner Anlenkung ein Nockenprofil (27) aufweist, das dazu ausgelegt ist, in Kontakt mit dem horizontalen Arm (12b) des abgewinkelten Hebels (12) zu gelangen, um ihn in Entriegelungsrichtung zu kippen, wobei dieser Steuerhebel einem äußeren Zusatzverriegelungsmittel (15, 30) zugeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steuerhebel (13) in einer Richtung mit einem Anschlag zusammenwirkt, der seinen Öffnungsweg begrenzt und durch den entsprechenden Rand (25b) der Ausnehmung (25) gebildet ist, die für ihn in der Klappe (4) vorgesehen ist, und in der anderen Richtung mit einem Anschlag zusammenwirkt, der seine Schließverkippung begrenzt und durch einen Bügel (28) gebildet ist, der unter der Ausnehmung (25) angeordnet und mit der Klappe (4) verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die für den Steuerhebel (13) in der Klappe (4) vorgesehene Ausnehmung (25) in ihrem den Griff aufnehmenden Bereich eine Aufweitung (25a) umfaßt, die auch als Aufnahme für eine lösbare Verschlußvorrichtung (15) dient, welche durch eine Schraube (30) festgesetzt ist, deren Kopf auf ihr aufliegt und deren Gewinde sie durchsetzt und in den Bügel einschraubbar ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der abgewinkelte Hebel (12) und der Steuerhebel (13) jeweils einem Mittel (20, 29) zum Rückstellen in die Verriegelungsstellung zugeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9504857 | 1995-04-14 | ||
FR9504857A FR2732988B1 (fr) | 1995-04-14 | 1995-04-14 | Dispositif de verrouillage liberable des deux cotes d'un regard |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0737782A1 EP0737782A1 (de) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0737782B1 true EP0737782B1 (de) | 1999-07-21 |
Family
ID=9478375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96420119A Expired - Lifetime EP0737782B1 (de) | 1995-04-14 | 1996-04-10 | Beidseitige bedienbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0737782B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE182385T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69603310T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2136960T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2732988B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101300700B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-08-26 | 대전광역시 시설관리공단 | 이탈 방지용 맨홀뚜껑 |
EP4032833A1 (de) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-07-27 | Villiger Entsorgungssysteme AG | Sicherheitsvorrichtung für eine muldengrube eines unterflur-abfallcontainers |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2758836B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-30 | 1999-03-05 | Norinco | Dispositif de verrouillage d'un tampon a montage articule sur un cadre |
DE69941679D1 (de) * | 1998-03-09 | 2010-01-07 | Southco | Riegel |
FR2887268B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-08-10 | Norinco Sa | Dispositif de controle de la position de verrouillage ou de deverrouillage d'un verrou permettant de bloquer a un cadre un couvercle d'obturation de ce cadre |
ES2301355B1 (es) * | 2006-05-11 | 2009-03-16 | Nad S.L. | Dispositivo de apertura y cierre para maletas de motocicletas. |
DE202008015182U1 (de) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-04-08 | Paul Wolff Gmbh | Automatische Abdeckvorrichtung |
GB201114349D0 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2011-10-05 | Underground Vision Uk Ltd | Manhole cover support device |
SE538235C2 (sv) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-04-12 | Amphi Tech Ab | Säkerhetsmanlucka |
GB2542506B (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2021-03-24 | Neenah Foundry Company | Manhole cover assembly |
GB2543642B (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2021-01-20 | Neenah Foundry Company | Manhole cover assembly |
US10233609B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-03-19 | Neenah Foundry Company | Floating manhole cover assembly |
CN107123437A (zh) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-01 | 东莞市品宇电子科技有限公司 | 一种携带式外接及插槽硬碟装置 |
US11414829B2 (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2022-08-16 | Neenah Foundry Company | Hybrid manhole cover |
FR3104620B1 (fr) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-03-18 | B R Z Services | trappe de sol coupe-feu présentant une résistance mécanique améliorée |
GB2622368A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-03-20 | Cubis Systems Ltd | A lift lock mechanism |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB793975A (en) * | 1955-11-02 | 1958-04-23 | Wilmot Breeden Ltd | Refrigerator or like door fastenings |
FR2424372A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-11-23 | Dumortier Robert | Dispositif de verrouillage pour regards ou grilles de chaussee ou autre |
JPS58178728A (ja) * | 1982-04-13 | 1983-10-19 | Yoichi Hara | ロツク機構付鉄蓋 |
US4960297A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-10-02 | Component Hardware Group, Inc. | Double action latch |
-
1995
- 1995-04-14 FR FR9504857A patent/FR2732988B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-10 AT AT96420119T patent/ATE182385T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-10 EP EP96420119A patent/EP0737782B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-10 DE DE69603310T patent/DE69603310T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-10 ES ES96420119T patent/ES2136960T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101300700B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-08-26 | 대전광역시 시설관리공단 | 이탈 방지용 맨홀뚜껑 |
EP4032833A1 (de) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-07-27 | Villiger Entsorgungssysteme AG | Sicherheitsvorrichtung für eine muldengrube eines unterflur-abfallcontainers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0737782A1 (de) | 1996-10-16 |
DE69603310D1 (de) | 1999-08-26 |
ATE182385T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
DE69603310T2 (de) | 1999-11-11 |
ES2136960T3 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
FR2732988B1 (fr) | 1997-06-13 |
FR2732988A1 (fr) | 1996-10-18 |
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