EP0719896A2 - Doppel-Ritzel Zylindervorrichtung - Google Patents
Doppel-Ritzel Zylindervorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0719896A2 EP0719896A2 EP95120396A EP95120396A EP0719896A2 EP 0719896 A2 EP0719896 A2 EP 0719896A2 EP 95120396 A EP95120396 A EP 95120396A EP 95120396 A EP95120396 A EP 95120396A EP 0719896 A2 EP0719896 A2 EP 0719896A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- pinion
- pinions
- gate
- meshed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/02—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member
- F15B15/06—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement
- F15B15/065—Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement the motor being of the rack-and-pinion type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/36—Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/04—Valves, slides, or the like; Arrangements therefor; Submerged sluice gates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hydraulic (liquid pressure) cylinder type operating apparatus for closing a sluice and the like.
- the rack type operating apparatus provide limited in performance when a winding load is increased. To cope with this, the operating apparatus body must be made larger, and a larger space is therefore necessary.
- the cylinder rod is driven through working oil. Since the performance of the apparatus can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the cylinder and the hydraulic pressure, a large space is not necessary. Even the operating speed can be simply affected by adjusting the amount of oil.
- the hydraulic cylinder type operating apparatus has a drawback in that as the cylinder stroke becomes longer, the cylinder rod is more likely to buckle. Therefore, this apparatus is not suitable for an operation that requires a long stroke.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an operating apparatus in which even if the lift of the gate is long, the cylinder stroke can be kept at a shorter than the lift, and the buckling strength of a cylinder rod need not be increased.
- a cylinder is arranged on a gatepost slab above stanchions on both sides of a gate to be raised and lowered, a pinion mounting intermediate mount is installed below the cylinder rod of the cylinder, pinions are rotatably provided on both sides of the pinion mounting intermediate mount, stationary racks meshed with either the insides or outsides of the pinions are vertically provided, and the lower ends of movable rack bars meshed with the other sides of the pinions are secured to the gate.
- cylinder type operating apparatuses for driving a first and a second pinions within a pinion mounting intermediate mount are installed outside stanchions on both sides of a gate to be raised and lowered, the cylinder operating apparatuses and both ends of the pinion mounting intermediate mount are connected by means of pins, a first and a second shaft are rotatably provided on the left and right sides in the pinion mounting intermediate mount, the first pinion meshed with a stationary rack and the second pinion meshed with a lifting rack are arranged on-the-axis, a connecting shaft is provided to synchronize rotations of the first shaft and the second shaft on the left and right sides, the connecting shaft and the first and second shafts are coupled by a coupling, and the lower end of the lifting rack is secured to the gate.
- a cylinder type operating apparatus for driving pinions in a pinion mounting intermediate mount is installed outside stanchions on both sides of a gate to be raised and lowered, the cylinder operating apparatus and both ends of the pinion mounting intermediate mount are connected by pins, pinions are rotatably mounted on both sides in the pinion mounting intermediate mount, a stationary rack meshed with either insides or outsides of the pinions are vertically provided, and lower ends of movable rack bars meshed with the other sides of the pinions are secured to the gate.
- the gate is driven by the movable rack bars meshed with the pinions, and is raised and lowered with the same stroke as that of the cylinder rod raised and lowered by the cylinder.
- a cylinder stroke of half or less that of the gate lift will suffice, accordingly.
- FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view showing essential parts
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing essential parts
- FIG. 4 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view showing essential parts of a second embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing essential parts according to the second embodiment
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged front view showing essential parts of a second embodiment
- FIG. 10 is a side view of FIG. 9
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing essential parts according to the third embodiment.
- a hydraulic cylinder type operating apparatus 5 is installed above a gatepost slab 4 at upper parts of stanchions 2 and 3 on both sides of a gate 1 to be raised and lowered.
- a pinion mounting intermediate mount 7 raised and lowered by a cylinder rod 6 of the hydraulic cylinder type operating apparatus 5 is installed below the gatepost slab 4, and pinions 8 and 9 are rotatably provided on both sides of the pinion mounting intermediate mount 7.
- Stationary racks 10 and 11 meshed with the outside of the pinions 8 and 9 are vertically mounted insides the stanchions 2 and 3, and lower ends of movable racks 12 and 13 meshed with the insides of the pinions 8 and 9 are secured to the gate 1.
- the operating apparatus 5 is housed in an upper house 14.
- longitudinal grooves are formed on the stanchions 2 and 3 (only one of which is shown), the inside of which is provided with a door stop 17.
- Rollers 18 and 19 are provided to front, back, and sides of the pinion mounting intermediate mount 7 to prevent it from deflecting.
- FIG. 4 is a front view showing the second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of essential parts
- FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of essential parts.
- hydraulic cylinder 5 is mounted above the gatepost slab 4 with the cylinder rod 6 directed downward, whereas in the present embodiment, hydraulic cylinders 21 and 22 are mounted at upper parts of stanchions 2 and 3 with cylinder rods 23 and 24 directed upward.
- a pinion mounting intermediate mount 25 is mounted at upper parts of the cylinder rods 23 and 24.
- the pinion mounting intermediate mount 25 is moved up and down by the hydraulic cylinders 21 and 22 while being guided in all directions by guide rollers 26 and 27.
- a shaft 28 is supported on the pinion mounting intermediate mount 25, and is provided with a first pinion 29 and a second pinion 30.
- a stationary rack 31 meshed with the first pinion 29 is secured to the stanchions 2 and 3, and the gate 1 is secured to the lower end of a movable rack 32 meshed with the second pinion 30.
- Rollers 33 and 34 are provided outside the stationary rack 31 and the movable rack 32 to prevent the first and second pinions 29 and 30 from becoming disengaged.
- the movable rack 32 also moves up and down at the same speed as the lifting speed of the pinion mounting intermediate mount 25. That is, the movable rack 32 is to be moved up and down by twofold the distance of a stroke of the hydraulic cylinders 21 and 22.
- the lifting stroke of the movable rack 32 can be set to threefold and fourfold the stroke of the hydraulic cylinders 21 and 22.
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged front view of essential parts;
- FIG. 10 is a side view of FIG. 9; and
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of essential parts.
- hydraulic cylinders 23 and 24 are mounted above the stanchions 2 and 3 of the gate 1 with cylinder rods 23 and 24 directed upward.
- a pinion mounting intermediate mount 25 is mounted at the upper parts of the cylinder rods 23 and 24.
- the pinion mounting intermediate mount 25 is moved up and down by the hydraulic cylinders 21 and 22 while being guided in all directions by a guide roller 41 and a guide shoe 42.
- Pinions 43 are rotatably provided on both sides of the pinion mounting intermediate mount 25.
- a stationary rack 44 meshed with the outside of the first pinion 43 is secured to a mount 51 above the stanchions 2 and 3, and the gate 1 is secured to the lower end of a movable rack bar 45 meshed with the insides of the pinion 43.
- Rollers 46 and 47 are provided outside the stationary rack 44 and the movable rack 45 to prevent them from becoming disengaged from the pinion 43.
- the external teeth of the pinion 43 are made immovable by means of the stationary race 44, and the tangential speed of the stationary rack 44 is equal to that of the movable rack 45.
- the movable rack 45 is also moved up and down at the same speed as the lifting speed of the pinion mounting intermediate mount 25. That is, the movable rack 45 is to be moved up and down by twofold the distance of the stroke of the hydraulic cylinders 21 and 22.
- the apparatus of the first embodiment is for a gutter gate and a gutter pipe, and is used where water is so deep that the cylinder type operating apparatus will probably be immersed.
- the apparatus of the second and third embodiments is for a dam, and is used where water is so shallow that the cylinder type operating apparatus does not reach water level.
- the cylinder rod of the cylinder will suffice if moved up by half a stroke or less of the lift. Therefore, it is not necessary to have a cylinder which is high in buckling resistance and has the same length as that of the lift of the gate. Further, the ceiling of the upper house housing therein will only need be about half the height of the lift. It is not necessary to make the ceiling higher according to the lift of the gate. Thus, the ceiling of the upper house can be lower, and will not obstruct the view.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP324964/94 | 1994-12-27 | ||
JP32496494 | 1994-12-27 | ||
JP32496494 | 1994-12-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0719896A2 true EP0719896A2 (de) | 1996-07-03 |
EP0719896A3 EP0719896A3 (de) | 1998-02-11 |
EP0719896B1 EP0719896B1 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=18171596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95120396A Expired - Lifetime EP0719896B1 (de) | 1994-12-27 | 1995-12-22 | Doppel-Ritzel Zylindervorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0719896B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100379853B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1236145C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69530057T2 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1627957A1 (de) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-22 | KWT Holding B.V. | Wehr zur Regelung der Wasserstandshöhe |
FR3073235A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-10 | Feugier Environnement | Dispositif de levage d'une partie mobile d'obturation d'un ouvrage hydraulique de type barrage ou ecluse et systeme associe |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102774302A (zh) * | 2012-07-28 | 2012-11-14 | 常州市万翔车辆部件有限公司 | 休闲桌的桌面自动开合机构 |
CN102871345B (zh) * | 2012-09-15 | 2015-06-24 | 常州市万翔车辆部件有限公司 | 一种折叠式工作台以及一种升降工作桌 |
CN103334982B (zh) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-06-24 | 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 | 一种伸缩油缸和起重机 |
CN105021246A (zh) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州华达仪器设备有限公司 | 一种带有升降的密封风量罩 |
CN105603937B (zh) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-01-12 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | 一种双向挡水合页活动坝 |
CN106245599A (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-12-21 | 张丽琴 | 一种升降式智能水利闸门装置 |
CN106087889A (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 张丽琴 | 一种水利工程用的升降式闸门装置 |
KR101765273B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-08-04 | 일성보산업(주) | 유압식 수문개폐 유니트 |
KR101972459B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-04-25 | 주식회사 에이치엔티 | 효율성을 극대화한 cnc 자동 공급 장치 |
CN108203970B (zh) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-12-03 | 福建新创锦纶实业有限公司 | 一种水利防洪大坝用拦截设备 |
CN108620933A (zh) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-09 | 福州大学 | 用于生产线输送设备的齿轮齿条行程倍增装置及其工作方法 |
CN108755608A (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-06 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | 一种水库水坝闸门升降装置 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2200667A (en) * | 1937-05-10 | 1940-05-14 | Paul J Cannell | Ring gate structure |
DE1953966A1 (de) * | 1969-02-13 | 1970-09-03 | Larsson Bertil Iar Torsten | Hebevorrichtung |
GB1483850A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1977-08-24 | Daido Kiko Co Ltd | Lifting apparatus |
US4068534A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-01-17 | Claude Descoteaux | Vertical lift assembly |
JPS56119014A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1981-09-18 | Takatoshi Hibi | Vertical-type water gate with subgate for water level fine adjustment |
FR2506361A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Precontrainte Structures Ste F | Barrage mobile notamment pour usine maremotrice |
JPH0688323A (ja) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-29 | Kaishin:Kk | 貯水池の斜樋 |
-
1995
- 1995-12-22 DE DE69530057T patent/DE69530057T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-22 EP EP95120396A patent/EP0719896B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-27 CN CNB031550460A patent/CN1236145C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-27 CN CNB951201093A patent/CN1163675C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-27 KR KR1019950059480A patent/KR100379853B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2200667A (en) * | 1937-05-10 | 1940-05-14 | Paul J Cannell | Ring gate structure |
DE1953966A1 (de) * | 1969-02-13 | 1970-09-03 | Larsson Bertil Iar Torsten | Hebevorrichtung |
GB1483850A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1977-08-24 | Daido Kiko Co Ltd | Lifting apparatus |
US4068534A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-01-17 | Claude Descoteaux | Vertical lift assembly |
JPS56119014A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1981-09-18 | Takatoshi Hibi | Vertical-type water gate with subgate for water level fine adjustment |
FR2506361A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Precontrainte Structures Ste F | Barrage mobile notamment pour usine maremotrice |
JPH0688323A (ja) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-29 | Kaishin:Kk | 貯水池の斜樋 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
HANNA, J. C.: "Pneumatic and Hydraulic Drives, Part I" TOOL ENGINEER, August 1952, XP002049466 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 005, no. 203 (M-103), 23 December 1981 & JP 56 119014 A (TAKATOSHI), 18 September 1981, * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 352 (M-1631), 4 July 1994 & JP 06 088323 A (KAISHIN), 29 March 1994, * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1627957A1 (de) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-22 | KWT Holding B.V. | Wehr zur Regelung der Wasserstandshöhe |
FR3073235A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-10 | Feugier Environnement | Dispositif de levage d'une partie mobile d'obturation d'un ouvrage hydraulique de type barrage ou ecluse et systeme associe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1495320A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
KR100379853B1 (ko) | 2003-07-18 |
DE69530057T2 (de) | 2003-09-25 |
CN1163675C (zh) | 2004-08-25 |
DE69530057D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
EP0719896A3 (de) | 1998-02-11 |
CN1236145C (zh) | 2006-01-11 |
CN1133406A (zh) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0719896B1 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
KR960023527A (ko) | 1996-07-20 |
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