EP0710935B1 - Einrichtung zur Prüfung von Münzen, Jetons oder anderen flachen Gegenständen - Google Patents
Einrichtung zur Prüfung von Münzen, Jetons oder anderen flachen Gegenständen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0710935B1 EP0710935B1 EP94810622A EP94810622A EP0710935B1 EP 0710935 B1 EP0710935 B1 EP 0710935B1 EP 94810622 A EP94810622 A EP 94810622A EP 94810622 A EP94810622 A EP 94810622A EP 0710935 B1 EP0710935 B1 EP 0710935B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- impact surface
- side wall
- angle
- coin channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F1/00—Coin inlet arrangements; Coins specially adapted to operate coin-freed mechanisms
- G07F1/04—Coin chutes
- G07F1/048—Coin chutes with means for damping coin motion
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for checking the authenticity of coins, tokens or other flat objects of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such coin validators are suitable, for example, for the identification of coins in telephone sets, vending machines, counters for measuring energy, etc.
- a device for checking coins, tokens or other flat objects of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 is known from US 3 944 038. Another device is known from US 3 844 297. These devices do not provide any special measures to slowing down coins flung into the coin inlet opening with force.
- a device which contains a shock absorbing element after the coin inlet opening, but does not have any special precautions, in particular to brake a coin which is thrown into the inlet opening with force before impact on the shock absorbing element, so that a jumping or jumping of the coin in the area of the sensors that are available for the authenticity check is not prevented.
- DE-UI G 90 13 836.8 It is also known from DE-UI G 90 13 836.8 to have the coin to be tested impact on an impact surface and to provide a sensor for determining the impact, which provides a signal which is used as a decision criterion for the acceptance or rejection of the coin .
- the impact surface is designed as an energy-absorbing plate made of ceramic.
- a curved section is provided in front of the impact surface for braking coins which have been thrown into them. This solution requires a relatively large amount of space and can also slow down the coins to a certain degree, but it is not ensured that the coin will continue to lie flat on a side wall of the coin channel after leaving the impact surface.
- the invention is based on the object of designing the coin channel of a device of the type mentioned at the outset in a space-saving manner in such a way that a coin which is normally thrown into the inlet opening and is thrown into the inlet opening in the area of the sensors checking the authenticity is approximately plane-parallel to a side wall of the coin channel the bottom of the coin channel rolls.
- coin M also includes tokens or other flat objects.
- the body 1 shows the longitudinal section of a body 1 in the plane formed by the front side wall 2 (FIG. 2) of a coin channel K.
- the body 1 has a coin inlet opening 3 and a first and a second impact surface 4 and 5, which are designed as flat planes.
- the first impact surface 4 is in Direction of movement of the coin M is formed as an inclined plane which includes an angle ⁇ in the range from 15 ° to 30 ° with the horizontal H.
- a recess 8 in the bottom 7, in which an energy-absorbing element 9 is inserted.
- the element 9 extends laterally through a slot 10 in the front side wall 2 and through a slot in the rear side wall 11 (FIG. 2).
- the element 9 is preferably a plate made of rustproof metal or ceramic.
- the clear width w of the coin channel K is slightly larger than the diameter of the largest coin to be tested; for example, it is 35 mm. This clear width w is a benchmark, which can also be somewhat larger in the area of the impact surfaces 4 and 5. 1 shows a scale design of the coin channel K in advantageous dimensions.
- FIG. 2 shows the cross section of the body 1 in a section passing through the first impact surface 4.
- the front and rear side walls 2 and 11 of the coin channel K are inclined relative to the vertical V by a predetermined angle ⁇ of typically ten degrees.
- the rear side wall 11 is provided with integrally formed ribs 12, which are formed primarily in the direction of the coin.
- the impact surface 4 is inclined with respect to the side walls 2 and 11, so that an obtuse angle ⁇ is formed between the side wall 2 and the impact surface 4 and an acute angle with the value 180 ° - ⁇ is formed between the side wall 11 and the impact surface 4.
- a preferred value for the angle ⁇ is 120 °.
- the distance d between the side walls 2 and 11 is about 3.5 mm.
- the second impact surface 5 is first inclined relative to the side walls 2 and 11, so that an obtuse angle is also formed between the side wall 2 and the impact surface 5 and an acute angle is formed between the side wall 11 and the impact surface 5.
- the impact surface 5 is also inclined with respect to the vertical V by a predetermined angle ⁇ (FIG. 1), which is, for example, five to ten degrees.
- the first impact surface 4 causes a change in the direction of an inserted coin M from a more or less perpendicular direction of movement in a predominantly horizontal direction of movement.
- the oblique arrangement of the impact surface 4 with respect to the side walls 2 and 11 (FIG. 2, angle ⁇ ) further causes the coin M impacting on the surface 4 to receive a recoil with a force component directed against the rear side wall 11.
- angle ⁇ the angle of this force component increases with increasing angle ⁇ .
- the second impact surface 5 reverses the horizontal direction of movement of the coin M. Furthermore, the impact surface 5 of the coin M, if it hits the surface 5 and does not fall directly on the element 9 after leaving the impact surface 4, conveys a recoil with a force component directed against the rear side wall 11, so that the coin M, if necessary is conveyed even more against the rear side wall 11 and ultimately rolls down the section 6 lying flat on the ribs 12 of the rear side wall 11 after leaving the element 9.
- the vertical inclination of the impact surface 5 by the angle sseniques may cause an impact on the coin M with a force component directed against the energy-absorbing element 9 with the purpose that the coin M strikes the element 9 in any case.
- the element 9 serves to redirect the direction of movement of the coin M and to absorb excess energy of the coin M, so that the coin M rolls down on the floor 7 at the latest after leaving the element 9 without the coin M jumping or jumping.
- the design of the rear side wall 11 with ribs 12 on the one hand reduces the friction between the coin M and the side wall 11, on the other hand the space between the ribs 12 also serves to accommodate dirt particles.
- the function of the impact surfaces 4 and 5 is to guide the coin M on its way to the energy-absorbing element 9 and, in particular, to brake a coin M thrown into the inlet opening 3 in such a way that the element 9 hits the surface after the impact 4 and optionally the surface 5 remaining kinetic energy of the coin M is able to absorb so far that the coin M, regardless of its thickness, its diameter and its insertion speed, rolls in the section 6 of the coin channel K and thereby rests on the rear side wall 11.
- a small coin which has a small mass and which is let into the inlet opening 3 quite normally, will pass through the coin channel K without touching the impact surface 5.
- a small coin that is flung into the inlet opening 3 is flung from the first impact surface 4 against the rear side wall 11 so that it slides along on the rear side wall 11. Thanks to the associated friction, it is braked somewhat, but its kinetic energy will be sufficient to hit the second impact surface 5.
- a large coin M which is slightly smaller than the height h of the coin channel K, on the other hand, always strikes the second impact surface 5.
- the body 1 preferably consists of two plastic parts produced by injection molding, so that the coin channel K is formed as a recess in the body 1.
- the element 9 is loosely inserted.
- the plastic parts are provided with stops which have the effect that the element 9 cannot get stuck in any way either during transport or during operation of the device, so that its function is not impaired.
- first and second impact surfaces 4, 5 be in their position with respect to the coin channel K to form predetermined areas directly in the corresponding plastic part.
- the impact surface 5 it is also possible to provide the impact surface 5 as part of a further movable body separated from the body 1, this body being loosely inserted when the body 1 is assembled, analogous to the element 9, and the freedom of movement of the impact surface 5 by appropriate stops for this body is specified. This embodiment enables an even greater energy transfer from the coin M to this body.
- plastic for the impact surfaces 4 and 5 results in an at least partially elastic impact between the coin M and the impact surface.
- the weight of the element 9 is of a similar magnitude as the weights of the coins M to be tested.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK94810622.4T DK0710935T3 (da) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Indretning til prøvning af mønter, jetoner eller andre flade genstande |
| DE59400285T DE59400285D1 (de) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Einrichtung zur Prüfung von Münzen, Jetons oder anderen flachen Gegenständen |
| ES94810622T ES2089900T3 (es) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Dispositivo para la verificacion de la autenticidad de monedas, fichas u otros objetos planos. |
| AT94810622T ATE138213T1 (de) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Einrichtung zur prüfung von münzen, jetons oder anderen flachen gegenständen |
| EP94810622A EP0710935B1 (de) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Einrichtung zur Prüfung von Münzen, Jetons oder anderen flachen Gegenständen |
| TW083111141A TW312006B (cs) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-11-30 | |
| RU95116432A RU2134902C1 (ru) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-09-21 | Устройство для проверки подлинности монет, жетонов и других плоских предметов |
| CN95115956.9A CN1127907A (zh) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-23 | 用于检测硬币,辅币或其它扁平物体的装置 |
| TR95/01318A TR199501318A2 (tr) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-25 | Madeni para, jeton ve diger yassi cisimlerin test edilmesi icin cihaz. |
| NO954257A NO954257L (no) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-25 | Innretning for testing av mynter, polletter eller andre flate gjenstander |
| CZ952808A CZ280895A3 (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-26 | Apparatus for investigating genuineness of coins, jettons or other flat objects |
| EE9500074A EE03010B1 (et) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-26 | Müntide, zetoonide ja teiste lamedate esemete kontrollseade ehk tester |
| LVP-95-326A LV11234B (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-27 | Device for testing coins, tokens or other flat objects |
| PL95311157A PL311157A1 (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-27 | Device for checking coins, tokens or other flat objects |
| FI955163A FI955163A7 (fi) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-10-27 | Laite kolikoiden, rahakkeiden tai muiden litteiden esineiden testaamiseksi |
| GR960401794T GR3020421T3 (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1996-07-02 | Device for testing coins, tokens or other flat objects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94810622A EP0710935B1 (de) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Einrichtung zur Prüfung von Münzen, Jetons oder anderen flachen Gegenständen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0710935A1 EP0710935A1 (de) | 1996-05-08 |
| EP0710935B1 true EP0710935B1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
Family
ID=8218331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94810622A Expired - Lifetime EP0710935B1 (de) | 1994-10-28 | 1994-10-28 | Einrichtung zur Prüfung von Münzen, Jetons oder anderen flachen Gegenständen |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0710935B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1127907A (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE138213T1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ280895A3 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE59400285D1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0710935T3 (cs) |
| EE (1) | EE03010B1 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2089900T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI955163A7 (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR3020421T3 (cs) |
| LV (1) | LV11234B (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO954257L (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL311157A1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2134902C1 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR199501318A2 (cs) |
| TW (1) | TW312006B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2114831B1 (es) * | 1996-11-05 | 1999-04-16 | Inversiones Taconera S L | Sistema discriminador de monedas. |
| ES2153770B1 (es) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-10-01 | Normalizacion Europ S A | "dispositivo controlador de la velocidad de paso de elementos discoidales" |
| ES2160066B2 (es) | 1999-08-18 | 2002-07-16 | Jofemar Sa | Selector de monedas mejorado. |
| DE10313810B3 (de) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-03-25 | Walter Hanke Mechanische Werkstätten GmbH & Co KG | Münzeinwurf für einen mechanischen Münzprüfer und mechanischer Münzprüfer mit Münzeinwurf |
| ES1062982Y (es) | 2006-05-18 | 2006-12-01 | Jofemar Sa | Selector de monedas |
| CN105894648A (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉工程大学 | 一种硬币清点提取装置 |
| RU2652644C2 (ru) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-04-28 | Дмитрий Владимирович Самойлов | УСТРОЙСТВО ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ И ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ПОДЛИННОСТИ ПЛАТИНОВЫХ МОНЕТ, ЖЕТОНОВ И МЕДАЛЕЙ РОССИЙСКОЙ ИМПЕРИИ, ИЗГОТОВЛЕННЫХ В ПЕРИОД С 1826 г. ПО 1845 г. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2154782C3 (de) * | 1971-11-04 | 1974-10-31 | National Rejectors Inc. Gmbh, 2150 Buxtehude | Anordnung zum Führen von Münzen in einer Münzprüfvorrichtung |
| BE795650A (fr) * | 1972-02-23 | 1973-06-18 | Mars Inc | Dispositif de selection et de triage des pieces de monnaie |
| GB1482417A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1977-08-10 | Mars Inc | Coin handling mechanism including an energy dissipating device |
| GB2232286B (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1993-01-06 | Mars Inc | Coin handling apparatus |
| DE4205449C1 (en) * | 1992-02-22 | 1993-06-17 | National Rejectors, Inc. Gmbh, 2150 Buxtehude, De | Coin testing device for coin-operated vending machine - has impact element with integral retaining element supported by coin chute carrier via spaced retaining surfaces |
-
1994
- 1994-10-28 DE DE59400285T patent/DE59400285D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-28 ES ES94810622T patent/ES2089900T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-28 AT AT94810622T patent/ATE138213T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-28 EP EP94810622A patent/EP0710935B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-28 DK DK94810622.4T patent/DK0710935T3/da active
- 1994-11-30 TW TW083111141A patent/TW312006B/zh active
-
1995
- 1995-09-21 RU RU95116432A patent/RU2134902C1/ru active
- 1995-10-23 CN CN95115956.9A patent/CN1127907A/zh active Pending
- 1995-10-25 TR TR95/01318A patent/TR199501318A2/xx unknown
- 1995-10-25 NO NO954257A patent/NO954257L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-10-26 CZ CZ952808A patent/CZ280895A3/cs unknown
- 1995-10-26 EE EE9500074A patent/EE03010B1/xx unknown
- 1995-10-27 FI FI955163A patent/FI955163A7/fi unknown
- 1995-10-27 PL PL95311157A patent/PL311157A1/xx unknown
- 1995-10-27 LV LVP-95-326A patent/LV11234B/en unknown
-
1996
- 1996-07-02 GR GR960401794T patent/GR3020421T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI955163A7 (fi) | 1996-04-29 |
| NO954257L (no) | 1996-04-29 |
| NO954257D0 (no) | 1995-10-25 |
| CZ280895A3 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
| ES2089900T3 (es) | 1996-10-01 |
| DK0710935T3 (da) | 1996-09-30 |
| EE03010B1 (et) | 1997-06-16 |
| EP0710935A1 (de) | 1996-05-08 |
| DE59400285D1 (de) | 1996-07-18 |
| FI955163A0 (fi) | 1995-10-27 |
| GR3020421T3 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
| TW312006B (cs) | 1997-08-01 |
| LV11234B (en) | 1996-08-20 |
| RU2134902C1 (ru) | 1999-08-20 |
| PL311157A1 (en) | 1996-04-29 |
| LV11234A (lv) | 1996-04-20 |
| TR199501318A2 (tr) | 1996-06-21 |
| CN1127907A (zh) | 1996-07-31 |
| ATE138213T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
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