EP0705549A1 - Object creux utilisé comme support de siège - Google Patents
Object creux utilisé comme support de siège Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0705549A1 EP0705549A1 EP95114982A EP95114982A EP0705549A1 EP 0705549 A1 EP0705549 A1 EP 0705549A1 EP 95114982 A EP95114982 A EP 95114982A EP 95114982 A EP95114982 A EP 95114982A EP 0705549 A1 EP0705549 A1 EP 0705549A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow body
- seat
- body according
- area
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 with springs Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/021—Detachable or loose seat cushions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/002—Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S5/00—Beds
- Y10S5/925—Highly frictional material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S5/00—Beds
- Y10S5/944—Beds with upstanding firm massaging projections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hollow body for use as a seat pad with a support area, a seating area and a transition area arranged between them.
- Seat pads are generally known, which are pillow-shaped (seat cushions). These seat pads are filled with elastic or resilient filling material, e.g. with springs, foam or the like, and on the other hand designed as an air cushion, the rigidity of the seat pad being achieved by a gas volume enclosed in the seat pad.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a seat pad with a simple To provide design and handling which, when used, bring about an ergonomically advantageous sitting position or posture, in particular dynamic sitting, for the person sitting on it.
- a hollow body for use as a seat pad with a support area, a seat area and a transition area arranged therebetween, the support area and the seat area being essentially flat and the transition area being bead-shaped.
- a hollow body according to the present invention leads to a dynamic sitting of the person sitting on the hollow body, whereby tension, permanent malposition, nerve irritation and pain conditions in the lumbar and spinal region are avoided or partially. be diminished or cured.
- the shape of the hollow body according to the invention can also be used in publicly accessible areas, since there is no risk of rolling away due to the flat contact surface.
- the hollow body according to the invention can also serve as a support for known chairs with a backrest, whereby e.g. An expensive substructure or support structure that is indispensable for the seat balls is no longer necessary and the hollow body is thus used without any problems.
- the hollow body according to the present invention preferably comprises a hollow body skin made of a plastic which preferably contains, in particular plasticized, polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- the hollow body skin has a thickness in the range from 1 to 10 mm, further preferably from 2 to 8 mm and most preferably from 4 to 6 mm.
- the hollow body skin has protruding projections in predetermined areas, which preferably have a thickness in the range from 0.05 to 0.5 mm, further preferably from 0.1 to 0.4 mm and most preferably from 0 , 2 to 0.3 mm.
- the hollow body has a round or oval shape in cross-section (and essentially parallel to the plane of the seat or support area).
- the hollow body further preferably has a height which is 1/10 to 1/2, further preferably 1/8 to 1/3 and most preferably 1/5 to 1/4 of the maximum width of the hollow body.
- the hollow body has a maximum width in the range from 20 to 60 cm, further preferably from 30 to 50 cm and most preferably from about 35 cm.
- the hollow body is preferably filled with a fluid, which is preferably air or a liquid, particularly preferably water.
- the projections (42, 42 ', 42'', 44, 44', 44 '') have a thickness in the range from 0.2 to 0.3 mm. It is preferred that the hollow body has a height (H) which is 1/10 to 1/2 of the maximum width (D) of the hollow body. It is preferred that the hollow body has a height (H) which is 1/8 to 1/3 of the maximum width (D) of the hollow body. It is preferred that the hollow body has a height (H) which is 1/5 to 1/4 of the maximum width (D) of the hollow body. It is preferred that the hollow body has a maximum width (D) in the range from 20 to 60 cm. It is preferred that the hollow body has a maximum width (D) in the range from 30 to 50 cm.
- the hollow body has a maximum width (D) of approximately 35 cm. It is preferred that the hollow body has a maximum width (D) which is adapted to the size of the seat surface (120) of ordinary chairs. It is preferred that the hollow body is filled with a fluid. It is preferred that the fluid is air. It is preferred that the fluid is a liquid. It is preferred that the liquid is water.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 in the form of a hollow body or seat disk or hollow disk comprises a flat seat area 10, a flat support area 20 and a bead-shaped transition area arranged between them and forming the transition between the seat area 10 and the support area 20 30.
- the hollow body with its support area 20 for example rests on a chair (not shown)
- the shape of the support area 20 conforms to the shape of the chair because of the elasticity of the hollow body skin 42, which is generally flat.
- the transition area 30 is partially irregularities that may occur.
- the bead-shaped or rounded transition area 30 transmits the load to the support area 20, which rests on the chair and is supported thereon.
- the bead-shaped transition area can in particular have a semicircular or semi-elliptical cross section or taper.
- the hollow body skin 40 which is formed in particular from two interconnected, preferably identical molded parts 40 'and 40' '(FIG. 2), in particular from plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC), has projecting projections 42, 42', 42 '' on the Seat area 10 and / or projecting projections 44, 44 ', 44' 'on the support area 20. These formations serve on the one hand to stiffen the hollow body, and on the other hand to increase the slip resistance of the seating and / or the support area and also for the aesthetic design of the hollow body itself.
- PVC plasticized polyvinyl chloride
- the hollow body further comprises a valve 50 through which the pressure in the interior or the internal volume of the hollow body can be adjusted.
- the hollow body has good tensile strength, in particular because of the low internal pressure or low elongation of the hollow body skin.
- the hollow body skin also has protruding projections in the transition region.
- the hollow body has a maximum dimension, in particular a width D, which is adapted to the seat of a chair and is approximately 35 cm.
- the hollow body is preferably a round or oval structure in plan view, as a result of which an advantageously good "dynamic sitting behavior" of the person sitting on the hollow body is achieved.
- the height H of the hollow body is in particular about 8 to 10 cm and is in particular such that when the hollow body is used on a chair with a backrest, the person sitting on it can lean comfortably on the backrest of the chair. This requirement advantageously allows use, for example, in schools, where it is prescribed to reduce the risk of injury to the children that the chairs should have adequate backrests.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows the movements generated by a person 110, 110 'sitting on the hollow body 100, 100'. The movements are exaggerated for illustration.
- the elastic configuration of the skin of the hollow body 100, 100 ' which is formed in particular from plasticized polyvinyl chloride, causes, as with the known seat balls, that part of the forces generated by the load on the person in shear forces or to the surface 120 of the chair essentially parallel forces are implemented. These shear forces cause slight tilting or rocking movements (indicated by the double arrow B in FIG. 3) of the person 110, 110 'sitting on the hollow body.
- the hollow body 100 can deform under this various load (see under 100 ') and follows the movements of the person.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9416126U DE9416126U1 (de) | 1994-10-06 | 1994-10-06 | Hohlkörper für die Benutzung als Sitzunterlage |
DE9416126U | 1994-10-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0705549A1 true EP0705549A1 (fr) | 1996-04-10 |
EP0705549B1 EP0705549B1 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
Family
ID=6914583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95114982A Expired - Lifetime EP0705549B1 (fr) | 1994-10-06 | 1995-09-22 | Object creux utilisé comme support de siège |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5634223A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0705549B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE173896T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE9416126U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0705549T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10146183A1 (de) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-06-26 | Fachhochschule Dortmund | Aufblasbares Sitzkissen, insbesondere Meditationskissen |
ES2597828A1 (es) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-23 | Nuria MÁXIMO BOCANEGRA | Asiento para niños con trastorno por déficit de atención con y sin hiperactividad (TDAH) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5632051A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1997-05-27 | Stanley; Eric D. | Cooling fluid container |
DE19603798A1 (de) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-07 | Obermaier Geb Ohg | Dynamischer Stuhl |
US5896603A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-04-27 | Klear-Vu Corporation | Articles with gripping surfaces |
FR2773052B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-02-25 | Roset Sa | Siege |
AU3141400A (en) | 1999-03-18 | 2000-10-09 | Thomas Walser | Seating device with an elastic support element and seat element for a seating device |
USD428269S (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-07-18 | Sportsstuff, Inc. | Air-cushioned footstool |
USD427791S (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-07-11 | Sportsstuff, Inc. | Upholstered air cushioned footstool |
USD429106S (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2000-08-08 | Fabian Bortolotto | Inflatable seat cushion |
US6364416B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-04-02 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Multi-function article of furniture |
TW543413U (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2003-07-21 | Jin-Shing Huang | Improved structure of mat for sitting thereon |
AT7337U1 (de) | 2003-10-16 | 2005-02-25 | Sissel Handels Gmbh | Sitzkissen |
DE202004011087U1 (de) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-09-16 | Gebr. Obermaier Ohg | Sitzunterlage mit abgeschrägter Sitzfläche |
US20070204406A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-06 | Thisse Gregory M | Cushion and inflatable cushion |
US7441294B2 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-10-28 | L&P Property Management Company | Bedding or seating product having inflatable concentric air bladders |
US7841667B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2010-11-30 | L&P Property Management Company | Seating support system |
US8596717B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-12-03 | Gordon Glyck | Posture trainer |
US8584286B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2013-11-19 | Ec Service Inc. | Systems and methods for providing a self deflating cushion |
USD666839S1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2012-09-11 | Cynthia E. Johnson | Ottoman |
DE202013005094U1 (de) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-18 | Gebrüder Obermaier oHG | Sitzunterlage zur Beckenbodenentlastung |
CA2940532C (fr) | 2014-02-24 | 2021-10-12 | Bobrick Washroom Equipment, Inc. | Siege |
USD790253S1 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-06-27 | Adam A. Zuber | Circular pillow with base |
USD856727S1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-08-20 | Amtab Manufacturing Corporation | Stool |
USD876113S1 (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-02-25 | Ramod Chhetri | Zafu |
US11317728B2 (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2022-05-03 | Beth Rogers | Knee pillow and method of use |
USD940975S1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2022-01-11 | Maniff Creations, LLC | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD940976S1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2022-01-11 | Maniff Creations, LLC | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD943852S1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2022-02-15 | Maniff Creations, LLC | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD940977S1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-01-11 | Maniff Creations, LLC | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD968733S1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2022-11-01 | Maniff Creations, Inc. | Cover |
US20220022663A1 (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-27 | Anthony Lazzaro | Positioning and posturing article |
USD932805S1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-10-12 | Hongkong Fortune Industry Technology Co., Limited | Cushion |
JP1696360S (fr) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-10-04 | ||
USD974682S1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2023-01-03 | Maniff Creations, Inc. | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD974683S1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2023-01-03 | Maniff Creations, Inc. | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD974684S1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2023-01-03 | Maniff Creations, Inc. | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
USD982860S1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2023-04-04 | Maniff Creations, Inc. | Removable cover for a robotic cleaning device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB860296A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1961-02-01 | Walter Philip Nail | Improvements in inflatable articles |
US3029109A (en) * | 1957-07-26 | 1962-04-10 | Walter P Nail | Control of inflatable articles |
US3125377A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Ottoman with changeable cushioning means therein | ||
DE1924933A1 (de) * | 1969-05-16 | 1970-11-26 | D Ahr Gmbh & Co | Sitzkissen |
US4516767A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1985-05-14 | Luther Eskijian | Inflatable platform for repetitive bouncing |
DE8806782U1 (fr) | 1988-05-25 | 1988-08-11 | Karrer, Volker Rudolf, 8129 Wessobrunn, De | |
US5003653A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1991-04-02 | Mar Shih L | Seat assembly |
EP0557676A2 (fr) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-01 | LEDRAGOMMA S.r.l. | Balle ovale souple pour l'exercise, la physiothérapie, ou pour s'asseoir dessus |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US587224A (en) * | 1894-10-10 | 1897-07-27 | Stewart Dixon Mckelvey | Head-rest pad |
US3533113A (en) * | 1968-06-20 | 1970-10-13 | Paul Stamberger | Self-inflatable hollow bodies for use as cushions and for like purposes |
US4445240A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1984-05-01 | Ideal Comfort, Inc. | Liquid filled compartmented cushion |
US5333336A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1994-08-02 | Langsam Robin L | Inflatable booster seat |
-
1994
- 1994-10-06 DE DE9416126U patent/DE9416126U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-09-22 AT AT95114982T patent/ATE173896T1/de active
- 1995-09-22 DK DK95114982T patent/DK0705549T3/da active
- 1995-09-22 EP EP95114982A patent/EP0705549B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-06 US US08/540,559 patent/US5634223A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3125377A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Ottoman with changeable cushioning means therein | ||
US3029109A (en) * | 1957-07-26 | 1962-04-10 | Walter P Nail | Control of inflatable articles |
GB860296A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1961-02-01 | Walter Philip Nail | Improvements in inflatable articles |
DE1924933A1 (de) * | 1969-05-16 | 1970-11-26 | D Ahr Gmbh & Co | Sitzkissen |
US4516767A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1985-05-14 | Luther Eskijian | Inflatable platform for repetitive bouncing |
DE8806782U1 (fr) | 1988-05-25 | 1988-08-11 | Karrer, Volker Rudolf, 8129 Wessobrunn, De | |
US5003653A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1991-04-02 | Mar Shih L | Seat assembly |
EP0557676A2 (fr) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-01 | LEDRAGOMMA S.r.l. | Balle ovale souple pour l'exercise, la physiothérapie, ou pour s'asseoir dessus |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10146183A1 (de) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-06-26 | Fachhochschule Dortmund | Aufblasbares Sitzkissen, insbesondere Meditationskissen |
ES2597828A1 (es) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-23 | Nuria MÁXIMO BOCANEGRA | Asiento para niños con trastorno por déficit de atención con y sin hiperactividad (TDAH) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9416126U1 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
US5634223A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
ATE173896T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
EP0705549B1 (fr) | 1998-12-02 |
DK0705549T3 (da) | 1999-08-16 |
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