EP0691288B1 - Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern - Google Patents
Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0691288B1 EP0691288B1 EP95109895A EP95109895A EP0691288B1 EP 0691288 B1 EP0691288 B1 EP 0691288B1 EP 95109895 A EP95109895 A EP 95109895A EP 95109895 A EP95109895 A EP 95109895A EP 0691288 B1 EP0691288 B1 EP 0691288B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pick
- tipping
- cylinder
- rail
- gripping rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F2003/0223—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto the discharging means comprising elements for holding the receptacle
- B65F2003/024—Means for locking the rim
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F2003/0293—Means mounted on the vehicle for supporting the refuse receptacle in the tipping position
- B65F2003/0296—Means mounted on the vehicle for supporting the refuse receptacle in the tipping position the supporting means mounted on the discharging means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting and tipping device for emptying Garbage bins in a collection bin with one attached to a frame Gripping rail for gripping the garbage container at its transport device.
- From DE-A-21 46 653 is an emptying device with a comb trained gripping rail known that the containers under their front Edge detected, the length of the gripping rail approximately the width of the Dispensing opening of the collecting container corresponds. With this device can empty large and small containers in any order become. The prerequisite for this, however, is that the containers to be emptied have a matching device for the gripping rail, for everyone Container must be the same.
- the containers are used for safe emptying during the tipping process locked to prevent falling out and the garbage workers not to endanger.
- Containers with such a comb-like design Gripping rail are emptied, are at the end of the stroke before the start Tilting movement against a locking bar on the edge of the Container attacks at the top and the container between the Recording and the locking bar jammed with little scope.
- this device or with the receptacle can indeed of different sizes are emptied, but they must be added to the system of Container family fit.
- the post-published DE-A-43 15 054 and EP-A-0 624 530 describes one Gripping device with at least two different holders for the Container is equipped, with a comb strip and a as recordings Receiving body are provided.
- the gripping device is an integral one Component, wherein the comb strip is part of the receiving body.
- Comb strip and Receiving bodies cannot be moved or exchanged independently of one another.
- the integrated component is arranged around an axis perpendicular to the comb strip pivoted when from the comb to the triangular receiving body to be changed and vice versa.
- This object is achieved with a lifting and tipping device in which the Gripping rail from a receiving position A about a horizontal axis in Towards the collection container in a rest position R and vice versa on Lift frame is attached and in addition to the lift frame trained as an independent component Receiving body with a triangular receiving claw rigid or in vertical direction from a lower rest position R to an upper one Recording position A and vice versa is slidably arranged.
- the receiving body can be fixed in position on the lifting frame, the one for holding garbage containers with pocket-shaped Driving device is provided.
- the gripping rail preferably pivoted away towards the collecting container, so that the The container is not blocked. Swiveling the gripping rail away preferably takes place around a horizontal, parallel to the gripping rail arranged axis.
- the Pick-up body with the triangular pick-up claw in position remains. So that the receiving body the receiving of the container by means of Gripping rail not hindered, depending on the design of the container Receiving body recesses can be provided, for example in the Can engage attached stiffening ribs.
- the receiving body thus advantageously also serves for fixation of the garbage container to be emptied, so that on the usually existing lower support device can be dispensed with, on which to be emptied
- the container is supported by its front wall.
- the necessary Conversion work is only limited to swiveling the Gripping rail, so that from one type of container to one within a short time other container type can be changed.
- the receiving body is vertical Direction from a lower rest position to an upper receiving position and reversely slidably arranged on the lifting frame.
- the receiving body can then, if containers are to be emptied using the gripping rail be moved out of the recording area into a rest position, so that it does not hinder the picking up of the container.
- This embodiment has the advantage that no special adaptation of the receiving body to the external design of the containers to be emptied by means of the gripping rail must be made. Recesses or the like are on Therefore not to provide the receiving body. It becomes a bigger one Flexibility is achieved because containers of different shapes are emptied can.
- the receiving body can be used as Serve for the container to be emptied, which Moving the receiving body in the rest position with the additional advantage brings that the receiving body in the lower container to be emptied Area supports.
- the receiving body and gripping rail is preferably at least one Common cylinder piston unit is provided, which is arranged such that the pick-up comb in when the cylinder-piston unit is actuated Receiving position and the receiving body in the rest position and vice versa emotional. This ensures in a simple manner that a recording in Recording position and the other recording is in the rest position.
- the gripping rail is preferably fastened to a lever arm which is arranged around a horizontal axis is pivotable and at its free end Cylinder-piston unit attacks.
- the receiving body is preferably in one attached to the lifting frame rail and has on the lifting frame facing side an operating lever, at its free end also the Cylinder-piston unit attacks.
- the arrangement of the individual components is like this chosen so that when the cylinder-piston unit moves apart, at the same time the receiving body is moved into the rest position and the Gripping rail is pivoted into the receiving position. If the Cylinder piston unit is moved together, the Receiving body in the receiving position and the gripping rail in their Rest position pivoted.
- the cylinder-piston unit can, depending on the type of to be emptied Containers can be controlled so that automatically before the emptying process desired recording is in the recording position.
- the Hubkipp- or tilting device can be equipped with a reading device, the an identification feature attached to the container is detected and a signal to a corresponding control unit that the cylinder piston unit accordingly the type of container to be emptied.
- a lifting and tipping device 1 is schematic in side view shown, only the upper link 3 and the lower link 4 with the lifting frame 2 can be seen.
- a Receiving body 11 At the front of the lifting frame 2 is a Receiving body 11 in a rail 14 displaceable in the vertical direction arranged at the upper end of a triangular receiving claw 12th having.
- the receiving body 11 is in its lower Rest position R.
- an operating lever 15 On the side facing the lifting frame 2, the Receiving body 11 an operating lever 15, which is characterized by the Lift frame 2 extends through and opposite the rear 6 of Lift frame 2 protrudes.
- At the free end 16 of this operating lever 15 is one Cylinder-piston unit 17 hinged at the other end to a lever arm 8 attacks, which carries the gripping rail 7.
- On the gripping rail 7, which is in the 1 shown in the receiving position A is a Container 18 hung with its driving edge 19.
- the gripping rail 7 can be designed as a comb-like gripping rail, which is shown in however, the representation shown here cannot be seen.
- Pick-up position A is the lever arm 8, which is about the horizontal, parallel to the gripping rail Axis 9 is pivotable on a stop element 22 on the lifting frame 2 is attached.
- Figure 1 it can be seen that the container 18 with its Container wall rests on the receiving body 11, which is therefore additionally as Support device is used.
- FIG. 3 two of the lifting and tipping devices 1 at the rear are one Garbage truck shown, the receiving body 11 fixed to the lifting frame 2 are attached. Only the gripping rail 7 is, as described above, pivotally arranged on the lifting frame 2. In the right part is the Gripping rail 7 in the receiving position and in the left part in the rest position. In order to the receiving body 11 receiving the container 18, which on the Gripping rail 7 rest, not hindered, are shown in the here Embodiment recesses 13 are provided in the stiffening ribs of the Can intervene. Also serve in this embodiment Receiving body 11 in addition to fixing the container to be emptied.
Description
- Figur 1
- die Hubkippvorrichtung in Seitenansicht mit einem Behälter mit Mitnahmerand,
- Figur 2
- die in Figur 1 gezeigte Hubkippvorrichtung mit einem Behälter mit Mitnahmetasche und
- Figur 3
- eine Hubkippvorrichtung gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform in rückwärtiger Ansicht.
Claims (7)
- Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern in einen Sammelbehälter mit einer Greifschiene (7) zum Erfassen des Müllbehälters an seiner Mitnahmeeinrichtung, die von einer Aufnahmestellung A um eine horizontale, zur Greifschiene parallele Achse (9) in Richtung Sammelbehälter in eine Ruhestellung R und umgekehrt schwenkbar an einem Hubrahmen (2) befestigt ist und mit einem zusätzlichen, am Hubrahmen (2) angeordnete, als eigenständiges Bauteil ausgebildeten Aufnahmekörper (11), der mit einer dreieckförmigen Aufnahmeklaue (12) starr oder in vertikaler Richtung von einer unteren Ruhestellung R in eine obere Aufnahmestellung A und umgekehrt verschiebbar angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewegung von Greifschiene (7) und Aufnahmekörper (11) korreliert ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Greifschiene (7) und dem Aufnahmekörper (11) mindestens eine Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit (17) derart angeordnet ist, daß sich beim Betätigen der Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit (17) die Greifschiene (7) in Aufnahmestellung (A) und der Aufnahmekörper (11) in Ruhestellung (R) und umgekehrt bewegt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Greifschiene (7) an einem Hebelarm (8) befestigt ist, der um die horizontale Achse (9) schwenkbar ist und an dessen freien Ende (19) die Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit (17) angelenkt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Aufnahmekörper (11) in einer am Hubrahmen (2) befestigten Schiene (14) geführt und an der dem Hubrahmen (2) zugewandten Seite einen Betätigungshebel (15) aufweist, an dessen freien Ende (16) die Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit (17) angelenkt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit (17) in Abhängigkeit von der Art der zu entleerenden Behälter (18, 20) ansteuerbar ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung (1) mit einer Leseeinrichtung ausgestattet ist, die ein am Behälter angebrachtes Identifikationsmerkmal erfaßt und ein Signal an eine Steuereinheit abgibt, die die Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit (17) ansteuert.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4423266A DE4423266C1 (de) | 1994-07-02 | 1994-07-02 | Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern |
DE4423266 | 1994-07-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0691288A1 EP0691288A1 (de) | 1996-01-10 |
EP0691288B1 true EP0691288B1 (de) | 1999-07-28 |
Family
ID=6522118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95109895A Expired - Lifetime EP0691288B1 (de) | 1994-07-02 | 1995-06-24 | Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0691288B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE182551T1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ287974B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4423266C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2135633T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU215358B (de) |
PL (1) | PL176149B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2107014C1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK281034B6 (de) |
UA (1) | UA27955C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29519086U1 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 1996-04-18 | Edelhoff Polytechnik | Adapter für eine Greifklaue einer Hub-Kipp-Vorrichtung |
EP1553030B1 (de) * | 2004-01-10 | 2016-06-01 | HS Fahrzeugbau GmbH | Entsorgungsfahrzeug |
DE102004001636B4 (de) * | 2004-01-10 | 2006-12-28 | Hüffermann Entsorgungssysteme GmbH | Entsorgungsfahrzeug |
FR2948348B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-22 | 2014-04-11 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Camion de collecte pour le vidage de bacs de collecte de dechets |
CN102535370B (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-03-11 | 山西永丰汽车机械有限责任公司 | 清扫车垃圾箱垂直举升倾倒装置 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0624530A1 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-17 | OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH | Greifvorrichtung eines Müllsammelfahrzeuges zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2146653C3 (de) * | 1971-09-17 | 1980-03-20 | Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford | Einrichtung zum Entleeren von im wesentlichen einen quadratischen oder rechteckigen Grundriß aufweisenden GroOraum-Müllbehältern |
EP0202357A1 (de) | 1985-05-24 | 1986-11-26 | KMS Fusion, Inc. | Materialbehandlungsverfahren mittels chemisch angetriebener sphärisch-symmetrischer Implosionen |
DE3510168A1 (de) * | 1985-03-21 | 1986-10-16 | Zöller-Kipper GmbH, 6500 Mainz | Vorrichtung zum entleeren von behaeltern unterschiedlicher ausbildung, beispielsweise muellgefaessen unterschiedlicher systeme |
-
1994
- 1994-07-02 DE DE4423266A patent/DE4423266C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-16 HU HU9501758A patent/HU215358B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-24 ES ES95109895T patent/ES2135633T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-24 AT AT95109895T patent/ATE182551T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-24 DE DE59506456T patent/DE59506456D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-24 EP EP95109895A patent/EP0691288B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-26 UA UA95062996A patent/UA27955C2/uk unknown
- 1995-06-29 SK SK852-95A patent/SK281034B6/sk unknown
- 1995-06-30 PL PL95309460A patent/PL176149B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-30 RU RU95110764A patent/RU2107014C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-03 CZ CZ19951749A patent/CZ287974B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0624530A1 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-17 | OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH | Greifvorrichtung eines Müllsammelfahrzeuges zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL176149B1 (pl) | 1999-04-30 |
PL309460A1 (en) | 1996-01-08 |
DE59506456D1 (de) | 1999-09-02 |
DE4423266C1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
CZ287974B6 (cs) | 2001-03-14 |
ES2135633T3 (es) | 1999-11-01 |
SK85295A3 (en) | 1996-08-07 |
EP0691288A1 (de) | 1996-01-10 |
HU9501758D0 (en) | 1995-08-28 |
UA27955C2 (uk) | 2000-10-16 |
RU95110764A (ru) | 1997-04-27 |
RU2107014C1 (ru) | 1998-03-20 |
CZ174995A3 (en) | 1996-02-14 |
HU215358B (hu) | 1998-12-28 |
SK281034B6 (sk) | 2000-11-07 |
HUT74283A (en) | 1996-11-28 |
ATE182551T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
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