EP0667217A1 - Outil de coupe rotatif - Google Patents
Outil de coupe rotatif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0667217A1 EP0667217A1 EP95100946A EP95100946A EP0667217A1 EP 0667217 A1 EP0667217 A1 EP 0667217A1 EP 95100946 A EP95100946 A EP 95100946A EP 95100946 A EP95100946 A EP 95100946A EP 0667217 A1 EP0667217 A1 EP 0667217A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- tool
- cutting tool
- rotary cutting
- hard metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/384—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using rotating drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
- B26F2001/4436—Materials or surface treatments therefore
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
- B26F2001/4481—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor having special lateral or edge outlines or special surface shapes, e.g. apertures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary cutting tool with a cylindrical tool holder and at least one cutting tool arranged on the tool cylinder jacket for cutting workpieces.
- Rotary cutting tools of this type are used in particular for punching out closed contours from plastic, paper or so-called multi-layer composite foils, of which in particular for punching out hygiene wipes, bandages, inserts etc.
- the separation principle is essentially based on the fact that a cutting roller with the tool or tools rolls on an anvil drum, between which the films or individual pieces are guided. Because the cutting tools protrude from the lateral unrolling guides of the cutting roller and anvil, the material is first compressed and finally torn apart after the yield point has been exceeded.
- the shape of the cutting tools is known in principle from the prior art.
- Cutting tools are understood to mean in particular knife cutting tools, but also bite cutting, in which two wedge-shaped cutting edges are moved towards one another.
- the cutting tools can also be used to scratch any cutting contour in order to create a predetermined breaking point.
- Rotary cutting tools made from a one-piece steel body are known from the prior art, which do not always give satisfactory results in terms of hardness, toughness and abrasion resistance.
- a short service life has a negative effect, the end of which is determined by the blunting and flattening of the cutting tools. If the cutting tools or their cutting edges can no longer be reground, the tool must be replaced completely.
- Rotary cutting tools that have a tool holder (or basic tool holder) made of steel, which has tool holders on its casing, can be remedied with regard to a longer service life, inserted into the hard metal tools and screwed there. The same applies in the event that tool carriers with the tools are screwed onto the basic tool holder.
- the carbide tools have the advantage of a longer service life. In the case of small cutting knife penetration depths or cutting gaps, however, cutting inaccuracies or cutting errors occur in that the tool holder and the tool support have a certain surface roughness, on the basis of which the setting accuracy of the cutting knife fluctuates considerably with respect to the desired cutting depth.
- the carbide tool or a combined tool holder with tool that is screwed onto a basic tool holder have different elasticity modules and thermal expansion coefficients, e.g. steel 11.5 '10 -6 ° C-' to carbide 5.5. 10-6 * C- 1 , with the consequence of an indefinite, in particular excessive deflection of the rotary cutting tool during cutting.
- the rotary cutting tool according to claim 1 which is characterized according to the invention in that the cylindrical tool holder and the cutting tool or the cutting tools consist of a one-piece sintered hard metal body and that the cutting edge causing the cutting has a profile that is opposite the lateral guides of the tool holder slightly, preferably 0.05 to 2 ⁇ m.
- the one-piece design of the rotary cutting tool preferably as a hollow cylinder, which is attached to a shaft, is sufficiently low in deflection, i.e. it has sufficient rigidity.
- the cutting accuracy in particular is significantly improved.
- carbide is considerably more resistant to abrasion than steel, i.e. longer tool life can be achieved before the knife edges are reground.
- the cemented carbide consists of a fine grain mixture.
- Sintered hard metals are powder metallurgically created by compiling a starting mixture, the mixing, Grinding, pre-pressing and sintering and any necessary regrinding produced.
- Very fine grain mixtures in the above sense have a particle size before sintering of a maximum of 1 ⁇ m in diameter.
- the cemented carbide should preferably have an elastic modulus between 350,000 and 640,000.
- the resulting stiffness guarantees consistently good cutting results.
- the cutting wedge of the cutting edge is preferably asymmetrical in cross-sectional profile with respect to a tool holder surface normal, in particular the cutting wedge center line of a cross section has a curvature in the Z direction.
- the rotary cutting tool essentially consists of a cylindrical tool carrier 10 which has bores 11, with which this body can be fastened to a rotating shaft by means of screws.
- the cylindrical tool carrier 10 On its jacket side, the cylindrical tool carrier 10 carries one or more cutting tools 12, 13, the contour of which can be seen in more detail in FIG. 2.
- This is a closed or open cutting edge, which in the present case has a concave shape when viewed from the top. If desired, such as to create interrupted (perforated) cutting lines, the cutting edge can also be interrupted.
- the knife edge 12 or 13 does not necessarily have to protrude vertically from the tool carrier 10 as a wedge, but, in contrast, can be slightly tilted or even bent.
- the tool carrier 10 and the cutting tool or tools are in one piece and consist of a one-piece sintered hard metal body.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9402109U DE9402109U1 (de) | 1994-02-09 | 1994-02-09 | Rotationsschneidwerkzeug |
DE9402109U | 1994-02-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0667217A1 true EP0667217A1 (fr) | 1995-08-16 |
Family
ID=6904328
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95100946A Withdrawn EP0667217A1 (fr) | 1994-02-09 | 1995-01-25 | Outil de coupe rotatif |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0667217A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE9402109U1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1011018A5 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1999-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dispositif de frappe et procede de frappe. |
EP1612014A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-04 | Sandvik Intellectual Property AB | Outil de coupe rotatif ainsi que dispositif de coupe comprenant un tel dispositif |
US8540795B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-09-24 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Rotary cutter knife |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3952179A (en) * | 1974-05-08 | 1976-04-20 | Rockwell International Corporation | Rotary cutting die and method for its production |
US3965786A (en) * | 1974-07-16 | 1976-06-29 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Rotary die cutter |
WO1985002570A1 (fr) * | 1983-12-06 | 1985-06-20 | Aren Bjoern | Procede de fabrication d'un outil approprie a un travail de coupe et/ou de façonnage et outil fabrique de preference conformement a ce procede |
JPH02500A (ja) * | 1987-10-29 | 1990-01-05 | Virginia Mason Res Center | I型糖尿病素因の診断用プローブ |
EP0396899A2 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-14 | Bobst S.A. | Cylindre-outil dans une machine rotative travaillant une matière en bande ou en plaque et procédé de réalisation |
EP0401769A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-12-12 | Gerhardt, Jorgen | Dispositif pour emmener des rayons de matériau découpé hors d'une feuille de matériau |
DE3924053A1 (de) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-01-24 | Wilhelm Aichele | Vorrichtung zum rotationsschneiden von werkstoffbahnen |
JPH04147939A (ja) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-05-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 超硬合金及びその製造方法 |
WO1992019451A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-11-12 | Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Procede et appareil permettant de former un systeme transdermique d'apport de medicament |
WO1993013917A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-09 | 1993-07-22 | Rosemann Richard R | Outil de tranchage rotatif |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH130203A (de) * | 1926-10-25 | 1928-11-30 | Krupp Ag | Gesinterte Hartmetallegierung. |
DE741840C (de) * | 1930-07-26 | 1943-11-18 | Krupp Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gesinterten harten Metallegierungen fuer Arbeitsgeraete und Werkzeuge |
DE622347C (de) * | 1931-07-19 | 1935-11-26 | Fried Krupp Akt Ges Gussstahlf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hartmetallegierungen fuer Arbeitsgeraete und Werkzeuge aus Wolframkarbid und einem zusaetzlichen Hilfsmetall |
DE2442389B2 (de) * | 1973-09-06 | 1976-11-18 | Union Carbide Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.StA.) | Verfahren zur herstellung von sinterhartmetall-koerpern aus wolframcarbid |
US4240313A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-12-23 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Rotary cutting knife mounting |
DE2907325A1 (de) * | 1979-02-24 | 1980-09-04 | Winkler Duennebier Kg Masch | Schneidwalze zur erzeugung profilierter innen-und aussenschnitte |
DE3311796C2 (de) * | 1983-03-31 | 1985-07-25 | Alexander 6000 Frankfurt Winkler | Vorrichtung zum Durchtrennen von Werkstücken |
DE3411557A1 (de) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-10-03 | Bielomatik Leuze Gmbh + Co, 7442 Neuffen | Schneidwerkzeug zum herstellen von loechern |
DE3738519A1 (de) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-05-24 | Kessel Inh Guenther Zeim A | Rotationssymetrisches werkzeug zur bearbeitung von schaumstoff, insbesondere von hartschaum |
DE3806602A1 (de) * | 1988-03-02 | 1988-07-07 | Krupp Gmbh | Hartmetallkoerper |
ES2024255A6 (es) * | 1990-05-16 | 1992-02-16 | Comercial De Tecnologia Sanita | Mecanismo para el corte en continuo de material laminar en forma de banda. |
-
1994
- 1994-02-09 DE DE9402109U patent/DE9402109U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-01-25 EP EP95100946A patent/EP0667217A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3952179A (en) * | 1974-05-08 | 1976-04-20 | Rockwell International Corporation | Rotary cutting die and method for its production |
US3965786A (en) * | 1974-07-16 | 1976-06-29 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Rotary die cutter |
WO1985002570A1 (fr) * | 1983-12-06 | 1985-06-20 | Aren Bjoern | Procede de fabrication d'un outil approprie a un travail de coupe et/ou de façonnage et outil fabrique de preference conformement a ce procede |
JPH02500A (ja) * | 1987-10-29 | 1990-01-05 | Virginia Mason Res Center | I型糖尿病素因の診断用プローブ |
EP0396899A2 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-14 | Bobst S.A. | Cylindre-outil dans une machine rotative travaillant une matière en bande ou en plaque et procédé de réalisation |
EP0401769A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-12-12 | Gerhardt, Jorgen | Dispositif pour emmener des rayons de matériau découpé hors d'une feuille de matériau |
DE3924053A1 (de) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-01-24 | Wilhelm Aichele | Vorrichtung zum rotationsschneiden von werkstoffbahnen |
JPH04147939A (ja) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-05-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 超硬合金及びその製造方法 |
WO1992019451A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-11-12 | Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Procede et appareil permettant de former un systeme transdermique d'apport de medicament |
WO1993013917A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-09 | 1993-07-22 | Rosemann Richard R | Outil de tranchage rotatif |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 16, no. 141 (M - 1232) 9 April 1992 (1992-04-09) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 16, no. 431 (C - 0983) 9 September 1992 (1992-09-09) * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1011018A5 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1999-04-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dispositif de frappe et procede de frappe. |
EP1612014A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-04 | Sandvik Intellectual Property AB | Outil de coupe rotatif ainsi que dispositif de coupe comprenant un tel dispositif |
US8540795B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-09-24 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Rotary cutter knife |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9402109U1 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MAARTENS KLEINMETAAL B.V. Owner name: WIDIA GMBH |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19960217 |