EP0651147B1 - Corps de papillon - Google Patents
Corps de papillon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0651147B1 EP0651147B1 EP94114802A EP94114802A EP0651147B1 EP 0651147 B1 EP0651147 B1 EP 0651147B1 EP 94114802 A EP94114802 A EP 94114802A EP 94114802 A EP94114802 A EP 94114802A EP 0651147 B1 EP0651147 B1 EP 0651147B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- throttle
- throttle valve
- spring
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D11/107—Safety-related aspects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/02—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning induction conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/02—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning induction conduits
- F02D2009/0201—Arrangements; Control features; Details thereof
- F02D2009/0277—Fail-safe mechanisms, e.g. with limp-home feature, to close throttle if actuator fails, or if control cable sticks or breaks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a throttle valve assembly with accelerator pedal and electric motor drive according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such throttle valve neck are known and often have a plurality of return springs which are intended to bring the throttle valve into an emergency running position via the aid lever (DE-A1 41 41 104).
- the return springs must be carefully coordinated.
- the sum of the forces of the first and second return springs acting in the closing direction must not be greater than the force of the third return spring acting in the opening direction.
- the electromotive actuator must be designed so strong for the idle control range that it can adjust the throttle valve in the opening direction against the first and second return spring and in the closing direction against the third return spring.
- the object of the invention is to develop the device mentioned at the outset in such a way that only a return spring is required and auxiliary levers and the like are omitted, that is to say the mechanics are simplified.
- Fig. 1 shows a throttle valve assembly 1 with a throttle valve shaft 2, on which a throttle valve 3 and a disc 4 are attached.
- a motor lever 6 with a bushing 7 is pushed on and secured by a throttle lever 8 connected to the shaft 2.
- An electric motor engages on the motor lever 6 via a transmission, the electric motor being controlled in a known manner by an electronic control unit.
- the throttle lever 8 is held by a spring 9 clamped between the throttle lever 8 and the engine lever 6 against an engine lever stop 10 (FIG. 2) and when the accelerator pedal is actuated beyond an opening amount of the throttle valve 2 set by the engine lever 6, it also lifts off the latter.
- a sleeve 11 connected to the engine lever bushing 7 has a slot 12 into which one end 13 of the spring 9 clamped between the engine and throttle lever is inserted, and receives a clamp spring 14, which has both ends 15, 16 of an engine lever pin 17 and a housing pin 18 clutched together, as shown in Fig. 2 as a detail from Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 shows an alternative to the detail from Fig. 2, in which the clamp spring 14 is mounted in or on a bushing 19 which, as an intermediate member, has a stop 20 for one of the spring legs 15, 16 and a stop 21 for the motor lever pin 17 and one Has stop 22 for the housing pin 18.
- the other spring leg rests on the housing pin 18 '.
- This version is suitable for pure e-gas operation, in which there is no need to operate the accelerator pedal via a Bowden cable.
- the mode of operation of this design is the same as the embodiment according to FIG. 2, but has the advantage of easier assembly compared to the embodiment according to FIG. 2.
- the positions of the motor lever pin (17) and the spring leg / stop 21 shown in broken lines shows the mode of operation.
- An accelerator pedal lever travels with a stop in the movement path of the throttle lever 8 with the accelerator pedal drive and forcibly takes it with it, so that the throttle valve 2 is opened. If the engine lever 6 does not follow this throttle valve opening sufficiently quickly, the throttle lever 8 lifts off the engine lever stop 10 with tensioning of the spring 9.
- the accelerator pedal lever can additionally have a driver stop, which causes the throttle valve 2 to be forced to close when the accelerator pedal is reset. However, this limits a cruise control function.
- the motor lever 6 assumes a position which is fixed by the motor lever and the housing pins 17, 18. This position of the engine lever 6 causes an emergency opening of the throttle valve 2.
- the electric motor drive strives to perform speed control of the internal combustion engine, that is, the engine lever 6 is for this purpose from the position fixed by the housing pin 18 into a smaller opening of the throttle valve Position moved, in which case the spring clip 14 is tensioned.
- the motor lever 6 is adjusted the other way round in the sense of a throttle valve opening, the clamp spring 14 also being tensioned here.
- the electric motor is designed for a safe adjustment of the motor lever 6, the clamp spring 14 having the same clamp torque in both adjustment directions, which is advantageous for a low drive power of the electric motor, that is, it is only designed for this low power and requires only a small one Installation space.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Means For Warming Up And Starting Carburetors (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Corps de papillon à commande par pédale d'accélérateur et par moteur électrique, celle-ci agissant sur un levier de moteur (6) qui, en position de repos, occupe une position de fonctionnement de secours qui est fixée par une force élastique et règle un levier de papillon (8) de façon telle que le papillon (3) subisse une ouverture de fonctionnement de secours correspondante, la commande par moteur électrique pouvant déplacer le levier de moteur (6) contre la force élastique dans le sens d'une position d'ouverture ou de fermeture du papillon (3), caractérisé par le fait que la force élastique est fournie par un ressort pince (14) dont les deux extrémités (15, 16) enserrent ensemble un téton (17) du levier de moteur et un téton (18) du corps.
- Corps de papillon selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le ressort pince (14) est monté dans ou sur une douille (19) qui présente, comme élément intermédiaire, une butée (20) pour une des branches (15, 16) du ressort, une butée (21) pour le téton (17) du levier de moteur et une butée (22) pour le téton (18) du corps.
- Corps de papillon selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que le ressort pince (14) et le levier de moteur (6) sont placés concentriquement à l'arbre (2) du papillon.
- Corps de papillon selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le levier de papillon (8) est maintenu contre une butée (10) du levier de moteur par un ressort (9) monté entre le levier de papillon (8) et le levier de moteur (6) et, en cas de manoeuvre de la pédale d'accélérateur au delà d'une degré d'ouverture du papillon (2) fixé par le levier de moteur (6), s'écarte de cette butée (10) du levier de moteur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4337184A DE4337184A1 (de) | 1993-10-30 | 1993-10-30 | Drosselklappenstutzen |
DE4337184 | 1993-10-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0651147A1 EP0651147A1 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
EP0651147B1 true EP0651147B1 (fr) | 1996-11-13 |
Family
ID=6501484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94114802A Expired - Lifetime EP0651147B1 (fr) | 1993-10-30 | 1994-09-20 | Corps de papillon |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0651147B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4337184A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2094610T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5429090A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-07-04 | Coltec Industries Inc. | Fail safe throttle positioning system |
EP0714478B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-18 | 2000-04-26 | AB Elektronik GmbH | Dispositif de clapet de carburateur |
US5492097A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-02-20 | General Motors Corporation | Throttle body default actuation |
DE19519836C5 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 2010-10-14 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Lastverstelleinrichtung |
DE19524941B4 (de) * | 1995-07-08 | 2006-05-18 | Siemens Ag | Lastverstellvorrichtung |
DE19633513C2 (de) * | 1996-08-20 | 2003-10-09 | Pierburg Gmbh | Drosselklappenstutzen |
EP1326016A3 (fr) * | 1996-09-03 | 2012-08-29 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Dispositif de commande de papillon pour moteur à combustion interne |
DE19704012B4 (de) * | 1997-02-04 | 2007-02-01 | Pierburg Gmbh | Drosselklappenstutzen |
DE19735046A1 (de) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-04-22 | Pierburg Ag | Anordnung einer Klammerfeder |
FR2781525B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-22 | 2000-09-22 | Coutier Moulage Gen Ind | Boitier papillon motorise comportant un dispositif de securite dit "limp home" |
DE19843769A1 (de) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-03-30 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Lastverstellvorrichtung |
JP3511577B2 (ja) † | 1998-10-06 | 2004-03-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 内燃機関のスロットル装置 |
US6155533C1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-07-30 | Visteon Global Tech Inc | Default mechanism for electronic throttle control system |
US6095488A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle control with adjustable default mechanism |
US6070852A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-06-06 | Ford Motor Company | Electronic throttle control system |
US6244565B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2001-06-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Throttle body shaft axial play control |
US6375151B1 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2002-04-23 | Siemens Canada Limited | Return spring mechanism for an electronic throttle control assembly |
US6286481B1 (en) | 1999-11-11 | 2001-09-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and one lever default mechanism |
US6253732B1 (en) | 1999-11-11 | 2001-07-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and two-lever default mechanism |
DE10013917A1 (de) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-27 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Rückstellung einer Drosselklappe |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1934200C3 (de) * | 1969-07-05 | 1978-08-24 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Einstellvorrichtung für die Leerlaufanschlagstellung der Drosselklappe einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US4946012A (en) * | 1989-07-20 | 1990-08-07 | James G. Wells | Brake activated acceleration override apparatus |
DE4027269A1 (de) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-03-05 | Vdo Schindling | Drosselklappenstutzen |
DE4039937A1 (de) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Audi Ag | Leerlauffuellungsregler |
DE4134876C2 (de) * | 1991-10-23 | 1997-02-27 | Vdo Schindling | Einrichtung zur Verstellung einer Drosselklappe |
DE4141104C2 (de) * | 1991-12-13 | 1995-09-07 | Vdo Schindling | Vorrichtung zur Verstellung einer Drosselklappe |
DE4207096A1 (de) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-09-09 | Pierburg Gmbh | Stellvorrichtung fuer eine drosselklappe einer brennkraftmaschine |
-
1993
- 1993-10-30 DE DE4337184A patent/DE4337184A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-09-20 EP EP94114802A patent/EP0651147B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 ES ES94114802T patent/ES2094610T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 DE DE59401041T patent/DE59401041D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2094610T3 (es) | 1997-01-16 |
DE4337184A1 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
DE59401041D1 (de) | 1996-12-19 |
EP0651147A1 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
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