EP0649926A2 - Dispositif pour le pressage, le décatissage et le fixage en continu de matières textiles en forme de bande comme des tissus, des tricots et similaires - Google Patents
Dispositif pour le pressage, le décatissage et le fixage en continu de matières textiles en forme de bande comme des tissus, des tricots et similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0649926A2 EP0649926A2 EP94250187A EP94250187A EP0649926A2 EP 0649926 A2 EP0649926 A2 EP 0649926A2 EP 94250187 A EP94250187 A EP 94250187A EP 94250187 A EP94250187 A EP 94250187A EP 0649926 A2 EP0649926 A2 EP 0649926A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- textile material
- effect
- effect roller
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
- D06C15/06—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between rollers and co-operating moving surfaces formed of flexible material, e.g. bands
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/13—Steaming or decatising of fabrics or yarns
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for the continuous pressing, decating and fixing of web-like textile material such as woven, knitted or the like, wherein a printing tape is guided over a heated effect roller and deflection rollers, such that it wraps around part of the circumference of the effect roller, and in this area pressure forces are exerted on the textile material guided between it and the effect roller.
- Such a machine is disclosed for example in DE-PS 27 27 514.
- This machine has a rotatably mounted effect roller with a mirror-like surface, against which the textile material to be treated is pressed by means of a vapor-impermeable, high-strength printing tape.
- the textile material experiences a comparatively high heating under extremely high surface pressure.
- this press effect occurs when processing moisturized Textile water vapor, which extends to the overheated steam state and provides a pronounced decatizing and fixing effect.
- the printing belt For the endless circulation of the printing belt, it is necessary to guide it over deflection rollers, of which the roller following the effect roller in the direction of travel of the belt drives all other rollers, including the effect roller, which rotate in a self-propelled manner synchronously with the working speed of the drive roller.
- deflection rollers of which the roller following the effect roller in the direction of travel of the belt drives all other rollers, including the effect roller, which rotate in a self-propelled manner synchronously with the working speed of the drive roller.
- the printing belt runs over a special tensioning roller device with which the printing belt is tensioned. Clamping forces of up to 40 t are required to achieve the required surface pressure on the effect roller.
- a belt control roller On the circulation path of the printing belt, a belt control roller is also provided, which ensures a central, true-to-track circulation.
- the printing tape is exposed to a strong thermal load and, above all, a large mechanical load. Despite these loads, it must not show high strains and must not lose or change its surface smoothness.
- the mechanical load on the printing belt is not only the high tensile stress, but also in a constant change of bending stress (concave-convex bends) of the printing belt, which results from its run over the rollers listed above, which represent strongly curved deflection points for the belt.
- the expensive printing tape therefore loses its required properties after some time and must be replaced.
- costs do not only arise from the replacement of the printing tape, but also through its installation and expansion. This is relatively lengthy due to the endless design of the printing tape, since some machine parts have to be removed. Of course, additional costs arise from the loss of production.
- this object is achieved in that the effect roller and / or at least one of the deflection rollers, which is required in any case, can be pressed against the printing belt by means of a tensioning device in order to apply the necessary compressive forces.
- the heated effect roller presses the textile material to be treated with adjustable surface pressure against the printing belt, which means that the decisive effect in the area of the printing zone is in the direction of pressing, decating and fixing.
- the function of the separate tensioning roller provided according to the prior art can also be performed by at least one of the deflection rollers.
- the invention thus creates, in complete departure from the previously known constructions, a new type of circulation geometry of the printing belt.
- the deflection rollers arranged in the circumferential direction before and after the effect roller are dimensioned so large in diameter that the printing tape can run tangentially from the upper to the lower deflection roller and in the central region there is sufficient space for the tensioning path of the printing tape inwards .
- the pressure tape is subject to far less bending stress than before, which also has a positive effect on its service life.
- a machine housing 14, which is set up on the floor 15, is also shown schematically.
- the effect roller 4 is heated and at the same time designed as a tension roller so that it actively presses against the rotating printing belt 1 with an adjustable surface pressure.
- This is for the effect roller 4 is provided with a tensioning device 5, hydraulic, pneumatic or mechanical actuators (pistons, spindles, etc.) being used to achieve the required surface pressure values of 0.2 to 6.0 kp / cm2.
- the textile material 6 to be treated is thus pressed against the printing belt 1 by the heated effect roller 4 with a presettable surface pressure and is effectively treated on the part of the effect roller 4 which is surrounded by the printing belt 1.
- Such treatment leaves a more or less pronounced deformation work in the textile material 6.
- the deflecting roller 3 can be heated in addition to the effect roller 4, specifically independently of the latter, so that, for example, the printing belt 1 can be set higher in the surface temperature than the surface temperature of the effect roller 4 - or vice versa. This possibility leads to the same effects on both sides of the textile material 6 (same gloss formation, same smoothness, etc.).
- a moistening device 7 is connected upstream, which, in conjunction with an upstream steam lock 8 or the like, ensures uniform, streak-free moistening of the textile material 6.
- the moistening device 7 can also be arranged from both sides (7a) of the goods run.
- a driven goods feed roller 9 with a downstream dancer device 10 takes over the transport of the textile goods 6 at the entrance (from the stack of goods or from the roll, etc.) and transfers the textile goods 6 the treatment process in the area of the pressed effect roller 4 is almost draft-free.
- another dancer device 1 scans the textile material 6 and regulates the take-off speed of the take-off roller 12 in such a way that no stretching moments are introduced into the textile material 6. In this way, the textile material 6 can be subjected to a cooling process 13.
- the required tensioning force for the printing tape 1 can also be applied by means of the deflection roller 3 if it is equipped with a corresponding tensioning device 5.
- the deflection roller 3 can also be used to control the printing belt 1 on a central, true-to-track circulation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4326426A DE4326426C1 (de) | 1993-08-06 | 1993-08-06 | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Pressen, Dekatieren und Fixieren von bahnförmigem Textilgut wie Gewebe, Gewirke oder dergleichen |
DE4326426 | 1993-08-06 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0649926A2 true EP0649926A2 (fr) | 1995-04-26 |
EP0649926A3 EP0649926A3 (fr) | 1996-05-22 |
EP0649926B1 EP0649926B1 (fr) | 1998-03-18 |
Family
ID=6494598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94250187A Expired - Lifetime EP0649926B1 (fr) | 1993-08-06 | 1994-07-23 | Dispositif pour le pressage, le décatissage et le fixage en continu de matières textiles en forme de bande comme des tissus, des tricots et similaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0649926B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH07145551A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4326426C1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005012622A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-26 | 2005-02-10 | Profit International Limited | Appareil destine a donner de l'extensibilite a des etoffes |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1295735B1 (it) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-05-27 | Roberto Franchetti | Procedimento di calandratura/decatissaggio in continuo ad alta temperatura e ad alta pressione per tessuti e |
IT1299779B1 (it) * | 1998-04-17 | 2000-04-04 | Lafer Spa | Dispositivo perfezionato di compattazione per tessuti |
CN110747577A (zh) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-04 | 马鞍山楚锐科技信息咨询有限公司 | 编织件的压平装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3822485A (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1974-07-09 | E Bates | Roller machine for processing goods |
DE2727514A1 (de) * | 1977-06-18 | 1978-12-21 | Drabert Soehne | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen pressen und dekatieren von geweben, gewirken u.dgl. |
DE2945381A1 (de) * | 1979-11-09 | 1981-05-21 | Hunt & Moscrop (Textile Machinery) Ltd., Middleton, Manchester, Lancashire | Krumpfmaschine |
GB2210910A (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-06-21 | Satch Engineering Consultants | Fabric treatment machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7029274U (de) * | 1970-08-04 | 1970-11-26 | Textilmaschb Gera Veb | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen dekatieren. |
DE3629963A1 (de) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-10 | Menschner Maschf Johannes | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen dekatieren von geweben, gewirken u. dgl. |
-
1993
- 1993-08-06 DE DE4326426A patent/DE4326426C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-07-23 EP EP94250187A patent/EP0649926B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-28 JP JP6205879A patent/JPH07145551A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3822485A (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1974-07-09 | E Bates | Roller machine for processing goods |
DE2727514A1 (de) * | 1977-06-18 | 1978-12-21 | Drabert Soehne | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen pressen und dekatieren von geweben, gewirken u.dgl. |
DE2945381A1 (de) * | 1979-11-09 | 1981-05-21 | Hunt & Moscrop (Textile Machinery) Ltd., Middleton, Manchester, Lancashire | Krumpfmaschine |
GB2210910A (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-06-21 | Satch Engineering Consultants | Fabric treatment machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005012622A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-26 | 2005-02-10 | Profit International Limited | Appareil destine a donner de l'extensibilite a des etoffes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07145551A (ja) | 1995-06-06 |
DE4326426C1 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
EP0649926B1 (fr) | 1998-03-18 |
EP0649926A3 (fr) | 1996-05-22 |
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