EP0641535B1 - Coiffe à protéger et tenir à chaud des denrées - Google Patents

Coiffe à protéger et tenir à chaud des denrées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0641535B1
EP0641535B1 EP94810288A EP94810288A EP0641535B1 EP 0641535 B1 EP0641535 B1 EP 0641535B1 EP 94810288 A EP94810288 A EP 94810288A EP 94810288 A EP94810288 A EP 94810288A EP 0641535 B1 EP0641535 B1 EP 0641535B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
braces
protective
bellows
hood
bonnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94810288A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0641535A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Gerster
Kurt Zimmerli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0641535A1 publication Critical patent/EP0641535A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0641535B1 publication Critical patent/EP0641535B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/02—Frames
    • F21V1/06—Frames foldable or collapsible
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/26—Butter or cheese dishes or covers, with or without cooling or heating devices; Protective covers for food containers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for covering food on plates, plates or in bowls.
  • Cover devices in the form of dining bells, cheese bells and insect protection hoods are known both in the household sector and in catering establishments. They serve to keep the food fresh and to protect it from dust, smell and insects.
  • hoods are offered made of a wire frame that is covered with an air-permeable fabric. Some such hoods can be stretched out like an umbrella.
  • the covers used for this purpose are made in the form of plastic or glass dining bells.
  • dinner bells are also used to keep food warm.
  • metallic, hemispherical, mostly very voluminous cover bells are often used for this purpose, which should not only prevent the food from cooling too quickly, but should also have a decorative effect.
  • a protective and warming hood has become known from CA-A-1122869, which has a bellows made of heat-insulating metal foil.
  • the bellows is attached by means of clip-like profiles to two struts that are hinged to one another.
  • a metal foil is not very suitable as a material for the bellows, because condensed water accumulates on the foil as a result of the hot food and contaminates it over time.
  • a bellows made of metal foil can hardly be cleaned. Only a bellows made of paper works because the paper has a certain amount of air permeability. However, the bellows must be easy to replace because it cannot be cleaned.
  • the protective and warming hood should have a heat-insulating effect, be space-saving, and be decorative and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • a protective and warming hood for food consisting of two curved struts, which are hinged at their ends and can be pivoted to one another from 0 ° to a maximum of 180 °, and a bellows arranged between the two struts, which when swung apart Condition of the struts forms a bellows-like vault
  • the protective and warming hood is characterized by the fact that the bent struts are stamped sheet metal parts which have an L-profile in cross section and whose flat sides in the hinge area are bent upwards at the ends so that the bent-up section also the flat side of the strut includes an angle of approximately 45 °, and that the struts in the pole region each have a handle and the L-profiles of the struts in the pole region have a slit-shaped opening, and further that the bellows is made of paper and can be replaced by the two edges of the bellows cardboard strips are glued on, the ends of which can be inserted under the bent-
  • the protective and warming hood according to the invention is shown in a simple basic embodiment in the position of use. It exists in the example shown from two semicircular struts 1 and 2, which are hinged at their ends. These struts 1, 2 can be pivoted to one another from 0 ° to a maximum of 180 °.
  • a bellows 4 is arranged between the two struts 1, 2, so that in the pivoted-apart state of the struts 1, 2, a bellows-like vault is formed, under which, depending on the size of the hood, there is space for a plate or a plate or a bowl.
  • the protective and warming hood is shown in the folded state.
  • the folded bellows 4 is located between the two struts 1, 2, which here consist of stamped sheet steel parts, and the flat sides of the struts 1, 2 run parallel to one another in this state.
  • the struts 1, 2 each have a shape on the outer side of the arch, which forms a handle 3, 3.
  • These handles 3.20 facilitate opening and folding the protective hood. They are slightly bent upwards when the hood is in use, so that they can be easily gripped. In the swiveled-together state shown here, they are correspondingly slightly bent towards one another.
  • the hinges 5, 6 are formed by right-angled bending of tabs formed at the ends of the struts, the tabs 7 of the strut 2 located here above having a hole and the tabs 8 of the strut 1 underneath carrying a bolt 9 - or vice versa.
  • Figure 3 shows the protective and warming hood in the semi-open state.
  • the struts 1,2 can be made of sheet steel or aluminum sheet. In order to make them decorative, their surface is painted, refined with metal or anodized.
  • the handles can also be designed in a decorative manner, for example by painting them in a different color, or additional molded parts can be mounted on the integrated handles 3, 20 as handles. Such molded parts can be made of metal, wood or plastic, and for example glued or screwed on.
  • the bellows 4 is interchangeably attached to the struts 1,2. In the embodiment shown here, the bellows 4 is made of pleated paper in the manner of lanterns.
  • Cardboard strips 21 are glued to the edges of the bellows, the ends of which can be inserted under the bent sections 22 of the struts 1, 2 in the hinge area.
  • the bellows 4 can thus be used interchangeably and reusably. If the protective hood is used to cover fruit, the bellows can advantageously be air-permeable.
  • the bellows can be graphically designed according to the use.
  • a bellows made of colored paper is particularly suitable for garden parties, which then serves to protect the food from dust and insects and to cool down too quickly, and also acts as an attractive and decorative table decoration.
  • the bellows can also be used as an actual advertising space and can be provided with pictures and advertising texts, which are then conveyed as an advertising message when opened.
  • restaurants and hotels in particular this offers an interesting opportunity to underline their identity with their own imprint on the bellows.
  • themed events such as birthdays, company anniversaries and club events, surprising effects can be achieved with very specific imprints.
  • Bellows can be offered with names or date imprints, company logos can be printed etc.
  • the bellows can be heat-insulating for the use of the protective hood as thermal protection. This bellows can also be designed for advertising purposes in accordance with its intended use.
  • the bellows 4 basically follows the shape of the struts 1, 2.
  • the struts 1, 2 shown in the drawings are semicircular. But they can also have an elliptical or even a rectangular shape. Depending on the shape of the A bellows corresponding to the shape is used.
  • the protective and warming hood is particularly well suited as a decorative serving and table decoration, which can give a place setting a completely new and refreshing touch.
  • the color combination with a matching napkin or even matching it to the dishes served opens up new horizons for the restaurateur to pamper the guest.
  • the area of application of this protective and warming hood extends from the private household in the dining room, on the balcony or in the garden to the use in restaurants and camping.
  • the protective and covering hood is integrated in a wooden base plate, for example.
  • One strut 1 is firmly connected to the base plate 10, while the other strut 2 is freely pivotable by 180 ° with the entrainment of the intermediate bellows 4.
  • the strut 1 can also be removably attached to the base plate 10, for example by means of clamps, push buttons, wing screws or nuts, magnets or similar fastening means.
  • This base plate can be used in the kitchen to prepare and cut the dishes, after which the dishes are then immediately arranged on this base plate 10. The hood is then closed until the food is served. In this way, dishes such as assorted cheese, dried meat and sausages as well as fruits can be served very neatly on this platter.
  • the base plate can also serve as an individual plate. It is placed on the table of the guests and only then is the hood opened in order to achieve a surprise effect.
  • the base plate can also be a small table top.
  • the two struts 1, 2 are adapted to a table top, the strut 1 is mounted on this table, and the entire table is covered by folding the strut 2 down.
  • FIG. 5 shows a modified form in which the protective and warming hood is arranged on a conventional serving or serving plate 11 with two handles 12.
  • one strut 1 is firmly connected to the plate 11, while the other is freely pivotable.
  • This sideboard can be made of chrome steel, silver or glass, wood or plastic. Casseroles can also be kept warm and served with a plate or a somewhat deeper container or a glass bowl.
  • the protective and warming hood is then fastened to the plate or bowl with suitable fastening means. These can consist of brackets or push buttons, for example.
  • the protective hood, together with the food covered is portable.
  • FIG. 6 An embodiment of a protective hood with a support bracket 13 is shown in FIG. 6.
  • the support bracket 13 consists of a round steel or tube and is suspended in the hinge 5,6.
  • the protective and warming hood can have a continuous floor 14 on which one strut 1 is fixedly mounted, while in turn the other strut 2 can be freely pivoted.
  • the support bracket 13 can be mounted such that it engages in a notch or slot on the hinge under load, so that it can no longer be pivoted relative to the base 14 and therefore there is no risk of the base tipping over during carrying. Without a load on the bracket 13, it can be swiveled to both sides. In this version, plate dishes can be served particularly comfortably.
  • Two hoods together with the plates underneath can be carried by one person, or several hoods can be hung on a support bar on the brackets will.
  • the bottom can have a fold-down hook on which the bracket of a further protective hood with a bottom can be attached. This means that one person can carry at least four covered dishes to the guest table with each hand and serve there.
  • FIG. 7 Another variant of the protective and warming hood is shown in FIG. 7, which enables covered dishes to be carried along.
  • four pivotable gripping arms 15 are pivotally mounted on the struts 1, 2. After the protective and warming hood has been put over a plate dish, these gripping arms 15 are pivoted on the struts by pivoting the handles 16 into the position shown in FIG. 7. The ends of the gripping arms 15 reach under the plate on all sides and the protective or warming hood can be carried away together with the plate underneath on the carrying bracket.
  • Figure 8 shows the protective and cover hood with the fastening means for a paper bellows.
  • a strut 2 is shown below the bellows 4 in FIG.
  • the folded bellows 4 is placed on this strut for assembly.
  • FIG. 9 shows the struts of the protective and covering hood for an exchangeable paper bellows.
  • the paper bellows manufactured in the manner of a paper lantern is glued at both ends to a cardboard strip 21.
  • This cardboard strip 21 is shown in dashed lines in FIG.
  • the arcuate cardboard strip 21 has the same shape and size as the flat side of the strut 1, 2 and has a protruding tab 23 in its pole area.
  • the bent struts 1, 2 are made from stamped sheet metal parts which have an L-profile in cross section, that is to say have an outer edge bent up by 90 °.
  • the flat sides of the struts 1, 2 are bent upward, so that the bent-up section 22 forms an angle of approximately 45 ° with the flat side of the strut 1, 2.
  • the one-piece struts 1, 2 shown in the example each have a handle 20 in the pole area.
  • the L-profile of the struts 1, 2 is broken through, in such a way that that a slot-shaped opening 24 is formed between the flat side of the strut 1, 2 and the handle 20.
  • the tab 23 of the cardboard strip 21 is then inserted into the opening 24 of the struts 1, 2 by lightly compressing the cardboard strip 21. As soon as the tab 23 is inserted into the opening 24, the cardboard strip 21 and thus the bellows are held by the struts. The same process is repeated for the second cardboard strip. As soon as both cardboard strips are fastened in the struts 1,2, the protective hood is ready for use. In the swiveled-together state, the bellows is enclosed by the L-profiles of struts 1, 2 and is therefore also protected. This has the advantage that the protective hood is protected when it is stored. The simple way of installing the bellows in the struts 1,2 allows the bellows to be changed quickly and easily if it is to be replaced.
  • the bellows 4 can also be made transparent according to the use. Ready-to-serve dishes can thus be displayed in a protected manner, as is common in self-service buffets, for example, with the hood only being opened when dishes are removed. With the appropriate size of the protective hood, part of a buffet can also be covered.
  • the protective hood according to the invention is usually multiple applicable.
  • the bellows 4 can be removed for cleaning. A damaged bellows can also be easily replaced.
  • the dishes can be presented decoratively and hygienically by using the protective hood and by using a corresponding bellows 4.
  • the protective hood can be placed on a cookware such as a frying pan or a deep fryer.
  • the protective hood can either be integrated into the pan, or it can be fitted onto and removed from the pan.
  • the protective hood serves as a splash guard when roasting or frying.
  • the bellows consists of filter paper. A dirty paper bellows can easily be replaced with a new one.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Devices For Warming Or Keeping Food Or Tableware Hot (AREA)
  • Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Cloche de protection et de maintien au chaud pour aliments, composée de deux supports longitudinaux courbés (1, 2), reliées par leurs extrémités à la façon d'une charnière, ces supports pouvant pivoter l'un par rapport à l'autre de 0° à 180°, et d'un soufflet (4), disposé entre les deux supports (1, 2) et formant une voûte déployée, quand les supports (1, 2) sont écartés l'un de l'autre, caractérisée en ce que les supports courbés (1, 2) sont des pièces de tôle découpée, dont la section transversale est en forme de profilé en L et dont les côtés plats dans la zone de la charnière sont relevés à leurs extrémités de sorte que le tronçon relevé (22) fait avec le côté plat du support (1, 2) un angle d'environ 45°, que les supports (1, 2) présentent chacun à leur sommet une poignée (20), que les profilés en L présentent à leur sommet une ouverture (24) en forme de fente et par ailleurs que le soufflet est en papier et peut être remplacé, en ce que sur les deux bords du soufflet il est collé des bandes de carton (21), pouvant s'introduire dans la zone de la charnière par leurs extrémités sous les tronçons relevés (22) des supports (1, 2), cependant qu'au sommet des bandes de carton (21), une patte saillante (23) peut, après que la bande de carton a été légèrement courbée, s'enficher dans l'ouverture (24) en forme de fente du support (1, 2), de sorte qu'après la détente de la bande de carton, elle soit fermement accrochée.
  2. Cloche de protection et de maintien au chaud pour aliments suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un fond continu (14), sur lequel les supports reposent en position d'utilisation, la charnière étant fixée au fond (14), ainsi qu'une anse (13), constituée par une tige d'acier rond ou un tube, accroché dans la charnière (5, 6), cette tige s'encrantant, sous l'action de la charge, dans une encoche ou une fente de la charnière, de sorte qu'elle ne peut plus pivoter par rapport au fond (14).
  3. Cloche de protection et de maintien au chaud pour aliments suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'un des supports (1) est posé fixement sur un dessous-de-plat ou un plateau (10, 11) et que, quand le soufflet s'ouvre, peut pivoter librement sur le côté opposé du dessous-de-plat ou plateau (10, 11).
  4. Cloche de protection et de maintien au chaud pour aliments suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que sur les supports (1, 2) plusieurs bras de saisie pivotants (15) sont disposés, qui sont destinés à pivoter sous une assiette placée sous la cloche, de sorte que l'assiette puisse être portée avec la cloche et par celle-ci.
EP94810288A 1993-08-27 1994-05-19 Coiffe à protéger et tenir à chaud des denrées Expired - Lifetime EP0641535B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2556/93 1993-08-27
CH255693A CH686066A5 (de) 1993-08-27 1993-08-27 Schutz- und Warmhaltehaube fur Speisen.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0641535A1 EP0641535A1 (fr) 1995-03-08
EP0641535B1 true EP0641535B1 (fr) 1997-09-10

Family

ID=4236459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94810288A Expired - Lifetime EP0641535B1 (fr) 1993-08-27 1994-05-19 Coiffe à protéger et tenir à chaud des denrées

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5542560A (fr)
EP (1) EP0641535B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0779870A (fr)
AT (2) ATE157847T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2130165A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH686066A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE59404013D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0641535T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2109646T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2709243B3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3025618T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT234006Y1 (fr)

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US6892897B2 (en) 1998-11-24 2005-05-17 Spin Master Limited Collapsible storage device with movable closure element
DE10138616B4 (de) * 2001-08-13 2004-05-27 Rational Ag Warmhaltehaube mit Temperaturanzeigeeinheit
WO2004038287A1 (fr) * 2002-10-23 2004-05-06 Samuel Ejnesman Systeme d'eclairage articule et cadre de lampe
US7018267B2 (en) * 2004-01-08 2006-03-28 Homegrown Kids, Inc. Transportable play assembly
ES1058684Y (es) * 2004-11-04 2005-05-01 Munoz Alejandro Fontes Dispositivo para la recoleccion de arenilla y/o calculos expulsados por la uretra.
US7243482B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2007-07-17 David Bezar Gift wrapping package and method of use
US7243809B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2007-07-17 David Bezar Gift wrapping package and method of use
US7712437B2 (en) * 2006-09-18 2010-05-11 Launchlab, Inc. Mobile pet bed/carrier
US20080092268A1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-04-24 James Mangham Open collar keeper and decorative neck cover
JP5116380B2 (ja) * 2007-07-02 2013-01-09 株式会社パロマ フライヤー
US20090154147A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Wing Choi Foldable container
BRPI0804302B1 (pt) 2008-10-07 2020-09-15 Embraco Indústria De Compressores E Soluções Em Refrigeração Ltda Arranjo de montagem de bomba de óleo em compressor de refrigeração
US8844764B2 (en) * 2009-02-11 2014-09-30 Progressive International Corporation Baked goods carrier
US20100236426A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Stewart Anna M Convertible cutting board
US8267269B2 (en) * 2009-10-09 2012-09-18 Craig Gundersen Collapsible food guard, display and server
TWI400052B (zh) * 2010-09-13 2013-07-01 Tung Fu Electric Co Ltd 烤箱
CN102397015A (zh) * 2010-09-16 2012-04-04 东富电器股份有限公司 烤箱
US8857323B1 (en) * 2011-01-10 2014-10-14 Abdulkareem F. Alkadban Protective device for preventing flare-ups from contacting food during cooking
US10633157B2 (en) * 2014-10-21 2020-04-28 Hyun-Seung Lee Airtight container having deformable cover unit or deformable container unit
US20160183733A1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-06-30 Robinson Home Products Inc Cutting board with collapsible hood
US20180242739A1 (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-30 Kimberly K. Adams Systems for Shielding, Protecting, and Decorating Valued Surfaces and Products Thereby
US20180242785A1 (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-08-30 Bonis Opus LLC Framed Cover
USD886535S1 (en) * 2018-02-02 2020-06-09 Mr. Bar-B-Q Products Llc Food basket
KR20230073183A (ko) * 2020-09-28 2023-05-25 에스테 가부시키가이샤 동물용 화장실 및 동물용 화장실 세트
US20220322849A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-13 Baron Thrower Flexible Personal Barrier Device

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2109646T3 (es) 1998-01-16
JPH0779870A (ja) 1995-03-28
DK0641535T3 (da) 1998-04-14
IT234006Y1 (it) 2000-02-16
DE9413284U1 (de) 1994-11-03
FR2709243A3 (fr) 1995-03-03
FR2709243B3 (fr) 1995-08-04
US5542560A (en) 1996-08-06
ITMI940595V0 (it) 1994-08-26
CH686066A5 (de) 1995-12-29
AT246U1 (de) 1995-06-26
ES1028876Y (es) 1995-08-16
EP0641535A1 (fr) 1995-03-08
DE59404013D1 (de) 1997-10-16
ES1028876U (es) 1995-03-16
ITMI940595U1 (it) 1996-02-26
CA2130165A1 (fr) 1995-02-28
ATE157847T1 (de) 1997-09-15
GR3025618T3 (en) 1998-03-31

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