EP0624070B1 - Vorrichtung zur entspannung der skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der hals- und lendenwirbel - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur entspannung der skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der hals- und lendenwirbel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0624070B1
EP0624070B1 EP93902049A EP93902049A EP0624070B1 EP 0624070 B1 EP0624070 B1 EP 0624070B1 EP 93902049 A EP93902049 A EP 93902049A EP 93902049 A EP93902049 A EP 93902049A EP 0624070 B1 EP0624070 B1 EP 0624070B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
foam material
mattress
transverse ribs
panel
material moulded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93902049A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0624070A1 (de
Inventor
Horst Poths
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4218989A external-priority patent/DE4218989C2/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0624070A1 publication Critical patent/EP0624070A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0624070B1 publication Critical patent/EP0624070B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/146—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities on the outside surface of the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10—Pillows
    • A47G9/1081—Pillows comprising a neck support, e.g. a neck roll
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10—Pillows
    • A47G2009/1018—Foam pillows

Definitions

  • a two-part device for spinal column extension comprising a multi-folded stretch molded body and a resilient molded molded body, has become known, which, as a special mattress, aims to affect the entire spine and consists of high transverse ribs located between cover plates and deforming under load.
  • the entire mattress for example consists of foam.
  • a body-appropriate pillow for cervical osteoarthritis described in DBGM 90 16 604, for example, has the disadvantage that it consists of a relatively dimensionally stable material, which is covered with a soft, porous material and has a profile on the top corresponding to the rear curvature of the neck.
  • This design only improves the support of the curved cervical spine in a person sleeping in a supine position, but this is insufficient because the person does not always lie in a supine position during sleep. Atiological point of view, nothing is aimed and brought about against an existing cervical spine arthrosis.
  • the invention has for its object to technically simplify the manufacture of such a device and to redesign it in such a way that additional extension forces act on the intervertebral bodies, which a normal pillow alone cannot exert.
  • An extension effect extending over the entire spine can be achieved if the foam molded body is underlaid by an at least body-length mattress with oblique transverse ribs diverging on the upper side.
  • the foam molded body 10 shown in FIG. 1 has an at least finger-thick base plate 1, from the top of which a plurality of divergent oblique transverse ribs 2, 2 'protrude approximately hand-width high.
  • the base plate 1 has one or two extensions 3, 4, which are folded upwards and cover the transverse ribs 2, 2 'on the upper side. In the case of two base plate extensions 3 and 4, the two opposite ends of the extensions 3 and 4 form the open gap 5.
  • the arrow 11 indicates the loading pressure exerted by the neck and the arrow 12 indicates the loading pressure caused by the head.
  • the shoulder of the sleeper finds sufficient space in the depression 19 of the foam molded body 10 and, in the case of particularly broad-shouldered people, the foam molded body 10 is recommended to be supported by an additional base plate 1 '.
  • the foam molding 10 finds a secure, immovable hold on the mattress 15 in that an elevated transverse rib 14 of the mattress 15 engages in a transverse groove 13 on the underside of the foam molding 10.
  • the foam molded body 101 shown in FIG. 4 has an at least finger-thick cover plate 21, on the underside of which a plurality of possibly divergent oblique transverse ribs 2, 2 'emerge about a hand's width.
  • the arrow 11 indicates the loading pressure exerted by the neck and the arrow 12 indicates the loading pressure caused by the head.
  • the load case shown in Figure 5 shows that the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are shortened by compression and thereby exert pressure effects in the direction of arrows 8 and 9, which lead to an extension of the cervical vertebrae. Slight extensions are sufficient, but they last over a period of several hours to achieve a noticeable relaxation of pinched nerves. It is essential that the head 6 and the shoulder 7 of the sleeping person are spread apart in the direction of the arrows 9 and 8.
  • transverse bores 23, 23 of larger diameter can be provided at the head ends of the foam molded body 101, which ensure that these end parts of the foam molded body are compressed slightly.
  • FIG. 6 of the drawing shows a third embodiment of a foam molded body 102, in which the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are arranged between a base plate 1 and a cover plate 21.
  • FIG. 7 of the drawing shows a fourth embodiment of a foam molded body 103, in which the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are not covered by foam on the upper side, but end freely.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
EP93902049A 1992-01-29 1993-01-26 Vorrichtung zur entspannung der skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der hals- und lendenwirbel Expired - Lifetime EP0624070B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4202313 1992-01-29
DE4202313A DE4202313C1 (de) 1992-01-29 1992-01-29 Vorrichtung zur Entspannung der Skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der Halswirbel
DE4218989A DE4218989C2 (de) 1992-06-11 1992-06-11 Vorrichtung zur Entspannung der Skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der Halswirbel
DE4218989 1992-06-11
PCT/DE1993/000060 WO1993014677A1 (de) 1992-01-29 1993-01-26 Vorrichtung zur entspannung der skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der hals- und lendenwirbel
GR2001100223 2001-04-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0624070A1 EP0624070A1 (de) 1994-11-17
EP0624070B1 true EP0624070B1 (de) 1997-01-02

Family

ID=43432174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93902049A Expired - Lifetime EP0624070B1 (de) 1992-01-29 1993-01-26 Vorrichtung zur entspannung der skelettmuskulatur, insbesondere der hals- und lendenwirbel

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5519907A (el)
EP (1) EP0624070B1 (el)
JP (1) JPH07506499A (el)
CN (1) CN1081452C (el)
AR (1) AR247814A1 (el)
AT (1) ATE146948T1 (el)
AU (1) AU681339B2 (el)
BR (1) BR9305822A (el)
CA (1) CA2129116A1 (el)
CZ (1) CZ288315B6 (el)
DE (2) DE4202313C1 (el)
DK (1) DK0624070T3 (el)
ES (1) ES2099942T3 (el)
GR (2) GR3023017T3 (el)
IL (1) IL104466A (el)
MX (1) MX9300500A (el)
NZ (1) NZ246553A (el)
SK (1) SK281030B6 (el)
WO (1) WO1993014677A1 (el)
ZA (1) ZA93603B (el)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4439088A1 (de) * 1994-11-02 1996-05-09 Thaemert Orthopaedische Hilfsmittel Gmbh & Co Kg Pelotte
FR2731140B1 (fr) * 1995-03-01 1997-04-04 Buand Thierry Maurice Marie Matelas anatomo-physiologique permettant des effets d'autoelongation activo-passifs de la colonne vertebrale
US5797352C1 (en) * 1995-12-22 2002-03-26 Michael Adrian Ebert Paw cleaning litter mat
EP1030577A4 (en) * 1997-11-14 2004-04-28 Span America Medical Syst SUPPORT SURFACES FOR PATIENTS
US6446288B1 (en) * 1999-05-24 2002-09-10 Kaiduan Pi Medical support pillow for facilitating endotrachael intubation
US6381784B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-05-07 Banyan Licensing Llc Pillow with improved head traction
TW479494U (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-03-11 Seda Chemical Products Co Ltd Structure of pillow
US20030208846A1 (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-11-13 Guarino Joseph Francesco Multi-use support pillow
US6704957B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-03-16 Steven L. Rhodes Patient support pad for medical imaging equipment
US6799343B1 (en) 2002-12-12 2004-10-05 Chris L. Pardue Reclining cushion
US7469437B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2008-12-30 Tempur-Pedic Management, Inc. Reticulated material body support and method
US20090025145A1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-01-29 Brian Tuffin Pillow
US20090209890A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-20 Hiroshi Nakamura Massaging apparatus
ES2354142B1 (es) * 2008-06-30 2011-10-25 Taexpa, S.L. Perfeccionamientos introducidos en un sistema de fabricación de cuerpos receptores de presiones o impactos, determinante de una amortiguación direccional.
US8381458B2 (en) 2008-12-17 2013-02-26 Genpak Llc Vent baffles
US20100229875A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-16 Woodlark Circle, Inc. Apparatus and Method for Providing Proper Alignment of a Person's Airway
CN103082795A (zh) * 2013-02-27 2013-05-08 施德力 一种新型枕头
JP6013966B2 (ja) * 2013-04-23 2016-10-25 パラマウントベッド株式会社 プラットホーム化マットレス及びその使用方法
US11103412B1 (en) 2014-01-27 2021-08-31 Patrick Michael O'Brien Cushion for decompressing the human spinal column
KR101575894B1 (ko) * 2014-07-24 2015-12-08 노근호 베개
DE202018104515U1 (de) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-17 Martin Hübscher Dynamische Lagerungsschale
US11147390B2 (en) * 2018-10-11 2021-10-19 L&P Property Management Company Outdoor cushion with pocketed spring interior
TWI716317B (zh) * 2020-04-30 2021-01-11 恬褋仕股份有限公司 符合人體工學的正側睡兩用睡枕
JP7087057B1 (ja) * 2020-12-25 2022-06-20 株式会社オークローンマーケティング 枕
US11672344B2 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-06-13 Anthro Form, Llc Support surface

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3222697A (en) * 1955-07-05 1965-12-14 Mobay Chemical Corp Profiled polyurethane foam articles of manufacture
US2768924A (en) * 1956-06-14 1956-10-30 Cable Makers Australia Proprie Cushioning element
US3222698A (en) * 1962-12-13 1965-12-14 Gen Motors Corp Resilient plastic seat elements
US3753264A (en) * 1971-09-28 1973-08-21 G Grenier Scalp relaxation pillow
US4110881A (en) * 1976-12-10 1978-09-05 Thompson M Stafford Resilient article and method of manufacture
DE3010122C2 (de) * 1980-03-15 1985-05-15 Peter 8506 Langenzenn Forster Auflage für eine liegende oder sitzende Person
DE3440585A1 (de) * 1984-11-07 1986-05-07 Peter 8506 Langenzenn Forster Anlage fuer eine liegende oder sitzende person
IT1198154B (it) * 1986-11-25 1988-12-21 Kurt Kienlein Sostegno per una persona sodraiata o seduta
US4832007A (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-05-23 Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. Traction pillow and method
US4967433A (en) * 1989-05-17 1990-11-06 Deroyal Industries, Inc. Foam body support member having elongated chevron-shaped convolutions
DE3930021C2 (de) * 1989-09-08 1999-09-09 Kienlein Sitzauflage
GB8928826D0 (en) * 1989-12-21 1990-02-28 Adnovum Ag Lowering unit area pressure
US5048136A (en) * 1990-10-03 1991-09-17 Brigham & Women's Hospital Infant support

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX9300500A (es) 1994-07-29
DE59304988D1 (de) 1997-02-13
GR1003989B (el) 2002-09-13
AU3343793A (en) 1993-09-01
DE4202313C1 (de) 1993-09-30
SK281030B6 (sk) 2000-11-07
IL104466A0 (en) 1993-05-13
AU681339B2 (en) 1997-08-28
CZ288315B6 (en) 2001-05-16
ZA93603B (en) 1993-08-31
AR247814A1 (es) 1995-04-28
ATE146948T1 (de) 1997-01-15
US5519907A (en) 1996-05-28
ES2099942T3 (es) 1997-06-01
CN1083687A (zh) 1994-03-16
NZ246553A (en) 1996-10-28
CZ181994A3 (en) 1994-12-15
SK89194A3 (en) 1995-06-07
IL104466A (en) 1996-01-31
GR3023017T3 (en) 1997-07-30
CN1081452C (zh) 2002-03-27
BR9305822A (pt) 1997-02-18
WO1993014677A1 (de) 1993-08-05
EP0624070A1 (de) 1994-11-17
JPH07506499A (ja) 1995-07-20
CA2129116A1 (fr) 1993-08-05
DK0624070T3 (da) 1997-07-07

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