EP0616305A1 - Détecteur d'incendie - Google Patents

Détecteur d'incendie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0616305A1
EP0616305A1 EP94103565A EP94103565A EP0616305A1 EP 0616305 A1 EP0616305 A1 EP 0616305A1 EP 94103565 A EP94103565 A EP 94103565A EP 94103565 A EP94103565 A EP 94103565A EP 0616305 A1 EP0616305 A1 EP 0616305A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
detector
insert
detector insert
fire
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94103565A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0616305B1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Durrer
Hans Boetschi
Peter Gruber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Cerberus AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cerberus AG filed Critical Cerberus AG
Publication of EP0616305A1 publication Critical patent/EP0616305A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0616305B1 publication Critical patent/EP0616305B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G08B17/11Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
    • G08B17/113Constructional details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire detector according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Fire detectors of this type are generally known. They serve to protect human life and property in fire alarm systems for the early detection of fires. Such fire alarm systems generally consist of a signaling center and fire detectors distributed in the objects to be protected.
  • the fire detectors contain fire-specific sensors, electronic amplifiers and devices for the transmission of information to the signaling center.
  • the design of a fire detector usually consists of the actual fire detector (detector insert), which contains the sensors and electronics, and a detector base (socket), which is permanently installed in the room to be monitored and in which the detector insert is used. In this way it is possible to remove the detector inserts for revision and reinsert them.
  • the last requirement is raised in particular because the detectors are often installed in places where the aesthetics of the design play a role. These include theaters, museums and historical buildings.
  • German utility model DE-U1-92'10'858 proposed to design the detector insert so that it fully covers the socket when in use. This has the additional advantage that changes in the color of the frame due to aging do not adversely affect the appearance of the detector if, for example, the detector insert is replaced after some time.
  • a disadvantage of such a construction is the fact that it is difficult for all detectors in which the detector insert completely covers the detector socket to see whether the insert is correctly seated in the holder. However, this is an essential prerequisite for all fire detectors that consist of a socket and insert. Incorrectly used detector inserts are a priori sources of error and malfunction and often give rise to complaints today.
  • the aim of the present invention is to remedy the disadvantages of the fire detectors of the prior art and, in particular, to provide a fire detector of the type mentioned at the outset which has a closure device which is attached to the detector insert and which both mechanically locks the detector insert and clearly detects it correct end position of the detector insert, even from a distance of a few meters. This considerably simplifies control and reduces the effort involved to a minimum.
  • Figure 1 shows a fire detector with a socket 1 and a detector insert 2, which consists of a movable ring 3 and a lower part 4.
  • the ring 3 is freely movable within a certain angular range relative to the lower part 4 of the detector insert 2.
  • the detector insert 2 is locked by a locking device with the socket 1.
  • On the outside of the ring 3 is a first marking element 5 and on the outside of the lower part 4 of the detector insert 2, a second marking element 6 is arranged such that in the open, unlocked state of the fire detector, the first marking element 5 is clearly shifted from the second marking element 6 by a certain angle is.
  • the locking device consists of three guide cams 7 and a locking cam 8, which are arranged on the inside of the ring 3. Furthermore, the socket 1 has three guide links 9 belonging to the guide cams 7 and a holding cam 10 belonging to the locking cam 8.
  • the detector insert 2 is first brought into a joining position with respect to the holder 1, which is shown in FIG.
  • the three guide cams 7 are inserted into the guide link 9 associated with them.
  • the locking device is actuated by rotating the ring 3 through a certain angle and moving the guide cams along the guide links.
  • the locking is completed by bringing the locking cam 8 over the holding cam 10. In this position, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first marking element 5 and the second marking element 6 lie in a straight line. Complete and correct locking is clearly visible from a distance of several meters using these marking elements.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
EP94103565A 1993-03-19 1994-03-09 Détecteur d'incendie Expired - Lifetime EP0616305B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH846/93A CH685409A5 (de) 1993-03-19 1993-03-19 Brandmelder.
CH846/93 1993-03-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0616305A1 true EP0616305A1 (fr) 1994-09-21
EP0616305B1 EP0616305B1 (fr) 1998-05-06

Family

ID=4196578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94103565A Expired - Lifetime EP0616305B1 (fr) 1993-03-19 1994-03-09 Détecteur d'incendie

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0616305B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH06348975A (fr)
CN (1) CN1085364C (fr)
AT (1) ATE165929T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU673033B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2117212A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH685409A5 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ283842B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE59405877D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2118994T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI111667B (fr)
HK (1) HK1009066A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO307067B1 (fr)
SG (1) SG45276A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997005586A1 (fr) * 1995-07-27 1997-02-13 Thorn Security Limited Positionnement d'un detecteur d'incendie
EP1282092A2 (fr) * 2001-07-23 2003-02-05 Luxmate Controls GmbH Adaptateur de montage pour capteur volumétrique
DE102015004458A1 (de) 2014-06-26 2015-12-31 Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren für einen klassifizierenden, rauchkammerlosen Luftzustandssensor
DE102014019172A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mit einem kompensierenden optischen Messsystem
DE102014019773A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mittels des Displays eines Mobiltelefons

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1125417C (zh) * 1998-09-09 2003-10-22 西门子建筑技术公司 火灾报警器和火灾报警系统
US7492273B2 (en) 2003-03-10 2009-02-17 Walter Kidde Portable Equipment, Inc. Pivoting battery carrier and a life safety device incorporating the same
JP5854585B2 (ja) * 2010-03-05 2016-02-09 新コスモス電機株式会社 煙感知器
DE202012008716U1 (de) 2012-09-12 2012-10-24 Lukas Fiedler Rauchmelder mit Sendeeinheit, der bei Alarmauslösung per Funk den Stromkreis, des an eine Funksteckdose angeschlossenen Gerätes unterbricht.
CN113269943A (zh) * 2021-04-02 2021-08-17 杭州中伦信号技术有限公司 一种烟感式火灾探测警报装置

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2452553A1 (de) * 1974-11-06 1976-08-26 Sven Laarm Halterung, insbesondere fuer befestigungsvorrichtungen an decken oder waenden
EP0014251A1 (fr) * 1979-01-23 1980-08-20 Cerberus Ag Dispositif d'accouplement pour avertisseur d'incendie

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4881063A (en) * 1989-01-30 1989-11-14 Ei Company, Ltd. Battery removal indicator
US5055830A (en) * 1989-06-12 1991-10-08 Pittway Corporation Battery sensing mechanism

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2452553A1 (de) * 1974-11-06 1976-08-26 Sven Laarm Halterung, insbesondere fuer befestigungsvorrichtungen an decken oder waenden
EP0014251A1 (fr) * 1979-01-23 1980-08-20 Cerberus Ag Dispositif d'accouplement pour avertisseur d'incendie

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997005586A1 (fr) * 1995-07-27 1997-02-13 Thorn Security Limited Positionnement d'un detecteur d'incendie
EP1282092A2 (fr) * 2001-07-23 2003-02-05 Luxmate Controls GmbH Adaptateur de montage pour capteur volumétrique
EP1282092A3 (fr) * 2001-07-23 2003-05-28 Luxmate Controls GmbH Adaptateur de montage pour capteur volumétrique
DE102015004458A1 (de) 2014-06-26 2015-12-31 Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren für einen klassifizierenden, rauchkammerlosen Luftzustandssensor
DE102014019172A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mit einem kompensierenden optischen Messsystem
DE102014019773A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mittels des Displays eines Mobiltelefons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2118994T3 (es) 1998-10-01
EP0616305B1 (fr) 1998-05-06
CH685409A5 (de) 1995-06-30
JPH06348975A (ja) 1994-12-22
SG45276A1 (en) 1998-01-16
FI941249A0 (fi) 1994-03-16
CZ283842B6 (cs) 1998-06-17
CN1099891A (zh) 1995-03-08
ATE165929T1 (de) 1998-05-15
CN1085364C (zh) 2002-05-22
HK1009066A1 (en) 1999-05-21
FI941249A (fi) 1994-09-20
CA2117212A1 (fr) 1994-09-20
NO940986L (no) 1994-09-20
FI111667B (fi) 2003-08-29
NO307067B1 (no) 2000-01-31
AU673033B2 (en) 1996-10-24
DE59405877D1 (de) 1998-06-10
CZ61794A3 (en) 1994-10-19
NO940986D0 (no) 1994-03-18
AU5505694A (en) 1994-09-22

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