EP0616305A1 - Détecteur d'incendie - Google Patents
Détecteur d'incendie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0616305A1 EP0616305A1 EP94103565A EP94103565A EP0616305A1 EP 0616305 A1 EP0616305 A1 EP 0616305A1 EP 94103565 A EP94103565 A EP 94103565A EP 94103565 A EP94103565 A EP 94103565A EP 0616305 A1 EP0616305 A1 EP 0616305A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- insert
- detector insert
- fire
- holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/11—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
- G08B17/113—Constructional details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire detector according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Fire detectors of this type are generally known. They serve to protect human life and property in fire alarm systems for the early detection of fires. Such fire alarm systems generally consist of a signaling center and fire detectors distributed in the objects to be protected.
- the fire detectors contain fire-specific sensors, electronic amplifiers and devices for the transmission of information to the signaling center.
- the design of a fire detector usually consists of the actual fire detector (detector insert), which contains the sensors and electronics, and a detector base (socket), which is permanently installed in the room to be monitored and in which the detector insert is used. In this way it is possible to remove the detector inserts for revision and reinsert them.
- the last requirement is raised in particular because the detectors are often installed in places where the aesthetics of the design play a role. These include theaters, museums and historical buildings.
- German utility model DE-U1-92'10'858 proposed to design the detector insert so that it fully covers the socket when in use. This has the additional advantage that changes in the color of the frame due to aging do not adversely affect the appearance of the detector if, for example, the detector insert is replaced after some time.
- a disadvantage of such a construction is the fact that it is difficult for all detectors in which the detector insert completely covers the detector socket to see whether the insert is correctly seated in the holder. However, this is an essential prerequisite for all fire detectors that consist of a socket and insert. Incorrectly used detector inserts are a priori sources of error and malfunction and often give rise to complaints today.
- the aim of the present invention is to remedy the disadvantages of the fire detectors of the prior art and, in particular, to provide a fire detector of the type mentioned at the outset which has a closure device which is attached to the detector insert and which both mechanically locks the detector insert and clearly detects it correct end position of the detector insert, even from a distance of a few meters. This considerably simplifies control and reduces the effort involved to a minimum.
- Figure 1 shows a fire detector with a socket 1 and a detector insert 2, which consists of a movable ring 3 and a lower part 4.
- the ring 3 is freely movable within a certain angular range relative to the lower part 4 of the detector insert 2.
- the detector insert 2 is locked by a locking device with the socket 1.
- On the outside of the ring 3 is a first marking element 5 and on the outside of the lower part 4 of the detector insert 2, a second marking element 6 is arranged such that in the open, unlocked state of the fire detector, the first marking element 5 is clearly shifted from the second marking element 6 by a certain angle is.
- the locking device consists of three guide cams 7 and a locking cam 8, which are arranged on the inside of the ring 3. Furthermore, the socket 1 has three guide links 9 belonging to the guide cams 7 and a holding cam 10 belonging to the locking cam 8.
- the detector insert 2 is first brought into a joining position with respect to the holder 1, which is shown in FIG.
- the three guide cams 7 are inserted into the guide link 9 associated with them.
- the locking device is actuated by rotating the ring 3 through a certain angle and moving the guide cams along the guide links.
- the locking is completed by bringing the locking cam 8 over the holding cam 10. In this position, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first marking element 5 and the second marking element 6 lie in a straight line. Complete and correct locking is clearly visible from a distance of several meters using these marking elements.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH846/93A CH685409A5 (de) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Brandmelder. |
CH846/93 | 1993-03-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0616305A1 true EP0616305A1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 |
EP0616305B1 EP0616305B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=4196578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94103565A Expired - Lifetime EP0616305B1 (fr) | 1993-03-19 | 1994-03-09 | Détecteur d'incendie |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0616305B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH06348975A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1085364C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE165929T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU673033B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2117212A1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH685409A5 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ283842B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59405877D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2118994T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI111667B (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1009066A1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO307067B1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG45276A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997005586A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-02-13 | Thorn Security Limited | Positionnement d'un detecteur d'incendie |
EP1282092A2 (fr) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-05 | Luxmate Controls GmbH | Adaptateur de montage pour capteur volumétrique |
DE102015004458A1 (de) | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-31 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für einen klassifizierenden, rauchkammerlosen Luftzustandssensor |
DE102014019172A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mit einem kompensierenden optischen Messsystem |
DE102014019773A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mittels des Displays eines Mobiltelefons |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1125417C (zh) * | 1998-09-09 | 2003-10-22 | 西门子建筑技术公司 | 火灾报警器和火灾报警系统 |
US7492273B2 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2009-02-17 | Walter Kidde Portable Equipment, Inc. | Pivoting battery carrier and a life safety device incorporating the same |
JP5854585B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2016-02-09 | 新コスモス電機株式会社 | 煙感知器 |
DE202012008716U1 (de) | 2012-09-12 | 2012-10-24 | Lukas Fiedler | Rauchmelder mit Sendeeinheit, der bei Alarmauslösung per Funk den Stromkreis, des an eine Funksteckdose angeschlossenen Gerätes unterbricht. |
CN113269943A (zh) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-17 | 杭州中伦信号技术有限公司 | 一种烟感式火灾探测警报装置 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2452553A1 (de) * | 1974-11-06 | 1976-08-26 | Sven Laarm | Halterung, insbesondere fuer befestigungsvorrichtungen an decken oder waenden |
EP0014251A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-08-20 | Cerberus Ag | Dispositif d'accouplement pour avertisseur d'incendie |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4881063A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1989-11-14 | Ei Company, Ltd. | Battery removal indicator |
US5055830A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-10-08 | Pittway Corporation | Battery sensing mechanism |
-
1993
- 1993-03-19 CH CH846/93A patent/CH685409A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-11 AU AU55056/94A patent/AU673033B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-08 CA CA002117212A patent/CA2117212A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-03-09 ES ES94103565T patent/ES2118994T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-09 DE DE59405877T patent/DE59405877D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-09 AT AT94103565T patent/ATE165929T1/de active
- 1994-03-09 EP EP94103565A patent/EP0616305B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-09 SG SG1996002566A patent/SG45276A1/en unknown
- 1994-03-10 JP JP6040029A patent/JPH06348975A/ja active Pending
- 1994-03-16 FI FI941249A patent/FI111667B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-17 CZ CZ94617A patent/CZ283842B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-18 NO NO19940986A patent/NO307067B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-19 CN CN94103019A patent/CN1085364C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-08-07 HK HK98109778A patent/HK1009066A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2452553A1 (de) * | 1974-11-06 | 1976-08-26 | Sven Laarm | Halterung, insbesondere fuer befestigungsvorrichtungen an decken oder waenden |
EP0014251A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-08-20 | Cerberus Ag | Dispositif d'accouplement pour avertisseur d'incendie |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997005586A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-02-13 | Thorn Security Limited | Positionnement d'un detecteur d'incendie |
EP1282092A2 (fr) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-05 | Luxmate Controls GmbH | Adaptateur de montage pour capteur volumétrique |
EP1282092A3 (fr) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-05-28 | Luxmate Controls GmbH | Adaptateur de montage pour capteur volumétrique |
DE102015004458A1 (de) | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-31 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für einen klassifizierenden, rauchkammerlosen Luftzustandssensor |
DE102014019172A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mit einem kompensierenden optischen Messsystem |
DE102014019773A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung von festen Objekten, Kochdunst und Rauch mittels des Displays eines Mobiltelefons |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2118994T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
EP0616305B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 |
CH685409A5 (de) | 1995-06-30 |
JPH06348975A (ja) | 1994-12-22 |
SG45276A1 (en) | 1998-01-16 |
FI941249A0 (fi) | 1994-03-16 |
CZ283842B6 (cs) | 1998-06-17 |
CN1099891A (zh) | 1995-03-08 |
ATE165929T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
CN1085364C (zh) | 2002-05-22 |
HK1009066A1 (en) | 1999-05-21 |
FI941249A (fi) | 1994-09-20 |
CA2117212A1 (fr) | 1994-09-20 |
NO940986L (no) | 1994-09-20 |
FI111667B (fi) | 2003-08-29 |
NO307067B1 (no) | 2000-01-31 |
AU673033B2 (en) | 1996-10-24 |
DE59405877D1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
CZ61794A3 (en) | 1994-10-19 |
NO940986D0 (no) | 1994-03-18 |
AU5505694A (en) | 1994-09-22 |
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