EP0615109A1 - Véhicule blindé muni d'un toit de protection mobile - Google Patents
Véhicule blindé muni d'un toit de protection mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0615109A1 EP0615109A1 EP94102180A EP94102180A EP0615109A1 EP 0615109 A1 EP0615109 A1 EP 0615109A1 EP 94102180 A EP94102180 A EP 94102180A EP 94102180 A EP94102180 A EP 94102180A EP 0615109 A1 EP0615109 A1 EP 0615109A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective
- vehicle according
- protective roof
- combat vehicle
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/06—Shields
- F41H5/16—Shields for ordnance or tanks
Definitions
- the invention relates to an armored combat vehicle, in particular a battle tank.
- the object of the invention is to provide an armored combat vehicle, in particular a main battle tank, to create, in which an increase in protection against airborne attacks is achieved with shaped charge missiles, without the usual armor having to be increased to a desired extent and without having to put up with additional obstructions to the crew.
- the protection against shaped charge missiles at weak points of the usual armor, for example in the hatch area can be increased if necessary.
- the basic idea of the invention is to provide a protective roof on the top of the combat vehicle or a battle tank turret, which can be moved from a rest position into a protective position, for example above the entry / exit hatches, and locked in this position if necessary.
- This protective roof it can be achieved that approaching shaped charge missiles are intercepted before the impact on the actual vehicle surface and brought to ignition or pre-disturbed. The emitted shaped charge beam can then no longer develop to full power due to the pre-interference.
- the weakened shaped charge beam hits the usual vehicle armor and is completely destroyed by it.
- the protective roof is attached to the turret of a main battle tank and serves in the rest position to cover the rear of the turret. If necessary, it is moved over the area to be protected, preferably the team room, above the entry / exit hatches.
- the canopy can be made in a multi-layer lightweight construction, for example a sandwich construction, in order to obtain a light structural unit that can be moved from the rest position into the protective position by hand, for example.
- the canopy can be set up in the event of rain or sunshine to protect the crew from the weather when the entry / exit hatch is open.
- the battle tank tower 1 carries on its front side a heavy weapon 2 which is led into the interior through a weapon cover 3.
- the top of the main battle turret is a light weapon 4 and a sight 5 indicated. Furthermore, the top of the main battle turret 1 has two entry / exit hatches 6a and 6b, which are designed as sliding hatches and can therefore be closed by sliding hatch covers 7a and 7b. Drive devices 8a and 8b serve to drive the hatch covers 7a and 7b. Such sliding hatches are known and described for example in DE-OS 33 05 882. Angle mirrors 9 are arranged around the one entry hatch 6a.
- the main battle tank tower 1 carries, for example, an attachment 10 which destroys the remaining performance of the projectiles.
- an attachment 10 which destroys the remaining performance of the projectiles.
- a canopy 11 is arranged behind this attachment 10 on the tower rear. This canopy 11 is in the position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in a rest position.
- the protective roof 11 has partial sections which extend from the front edge of the protective roof 11 in the direction of the movement of the hatch covers 7a and 7b 12a and 12b.
- sliding elements 13a and 13b are arranged, which are movably connected to one another in such a way that they can be pushed together in the manner of a bellows when one of the hatch covers 7a or 7b is opened. This ensures that each of the hatch covers 7a and 7b can be opened without hindrance even when the canopy 11 is set down in the rest position on the rear of the tower.
- the canopy 11 is constructed in a sandwich-like manner in a multi-layer, lightweight construction, in a manner not specifically shown.
- the canopy 11 can be pivoted up into the protective position shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 from the rest position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the protective roof 11 is connected to the attachment 10 of the battle tank tower 1 via articulated arms 14 and 15, which enable an upward swiveling movement in the sense of the circular line K shown.
- the canopy 11 is pulled up by a cable drive 17, which is located, for example, at the upper end of a foldable stand 16. From Fig. 1 it can be seen that the stand 16 is folded down on the top of the main battle tank tower 1 in the idle state of the protective roof 1.
- FIG 3 shows the stand in the upright position, in which the traction cable 18 of the cable drive 17, which can be actuated via a hand crank, with a fastening element 19 in the region of the front of the protective roof 11 is connected.
- Locking devices (not shown) ensure that the protective roof 11 is locked both in the folded-down rest position and in the folded-up protective position.
- the protective roof 11 is folded back from the protective position into the rest position after unlocking under the effect of the weight of the protective roof, possibly with the participation of return springs (not shown).
- the cable drive 17 does not necessarily have to have a manual drive, but can also be driven, for example, by a motor.
- the protective roof 11 is arranged in the protective position directly above the entry / exit hatches 6a and 6b and thus protects this area from shaped charge bodies flying out of the air.
- the arrangement of the canopy 11 in the protective position is advantageously carried out at such a height that with the hatches open, direct observation in the outside area is possible.
- the canopy 11 then also serves to protect the crew against solar radiation and weather influences.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4307160 | 1993-03-06 | ||
DE19934307160 DE4307160A1 (de) | 1993-03-06 | 1993-03-06 | Gepanzertes Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere Kampfpanzer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0615109A1 true EP0615109A1 (fr) | 1994-09-14 |
Family
ID=6482172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94102180A Withdrawn EP0615109A1 (fr) | 1993-03-06 | 1994-02-12 | Véhicule blindé muni d'un toit de protection mobile |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0615109A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4307160A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3469299B1 (fr) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-05-27 | CMI Defence S.A. | Tourelle modulaire |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2727506B1 (fr) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-01-24 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de protection d'un vehicule ou d'une structure |
DE19505629B4 (de) * | 1995-02-18 | 2004-04-29 | Diehl Stiftung & Co.Kg | Schutzeinrichtung gegen ein anfliegendes Projektil |
FR2838184B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-05 | 2006-12-08 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de protection du toit d'un vehicule |
DE10310952A1 (de) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schutzvorrichtung für gepanzerte Fahrzeuge, insbesondere gegen Hohlladungsgeschosse |
DE102004036842A1 (de) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-03-23 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ein-Ausstiegsluke für ein Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einen Kampfpanzer |
DE102008027875B4 (de) * | 2008-06-11 | 2012-05-24 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Panzerungseinrichtung für ein militärisches Fahrzeug |
DE102008039027B4 (de) | 2008-08-21 | 2010-10-07 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lukenabdeckvorrichtung zum Abdecken der Lukenöffnung von Ein-/Ausstiegsluken |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB106843A (fr) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
GB865629A (en) * | 1959-02-04 | 1961-04-19 | Bofors Ab | A protective device for reducing the effect of projectiles with bursting charges |
DE2409876A1 (de) * | 1974-03-01 | 1975-09-04 | Nikolaus Dipl Kfm Blenk | Einrichtung zum schutz gegen geschosse |
DE2459633A1 (de) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-07-01 | Nikolaus Dipl Kfm Blenk | Einrichtung zum schutz gegen geschosse |
DE2507351A1 (de) * | 1975-02-20 | 1976-09-09 | Precitronic | Schutzvorrichtung an gepanzerten kampffahrzeugen o.dgl. |
DE3337115A1 (de) * | 1982-10-13 | 1988-02-11 | Secr Defence Brit | Ballistische schutzhaube |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4398446A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1983-08-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Adjustable combat vehicle armor |
DE3706775A1 (de) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-15 | Industrieanlagen Betriebsges | Lokal umpositionierbare zusatzpanzerungen |
-
1993
- 1993-03-06 DE DE19934307160 patent/DE4307160A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-02-12 EP EP94102180A patent/EP0615109A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB106843A (fr) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
GB865629A (en) * | 1959-02-04 | 1961-04-19 | Bofors Ab | A protective device for reducing the effect of projectiles with bursting charges |
DE2409876A1 (de) * | 1974-03-01 | 1975-09-04 | Nikolaus Dipl Kfm Blenk | Einrichtung zum schutz gegen geschosse |
DE2459633A1 (de) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-07-01 | Nikolaus Dipl Kfm Blenk | Einrichtung zum schutz gegen geschosse |
DE2507351A1 (de) * | 1975-02-20 | 1976-09-09 | Precitronic | Schutzvorrichtung an gepanzerten kampffahrzeugen o.dgl. |
DE3337115A1 (de) * | 1982-10-13 | 1988-02-11 | Secr Defence Brit | Ballistische schutzhaube |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3469299B1 (fr) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-05-27 | CMI Defence S.A. | Tourelle modulaire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4307160A1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE LI NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950214 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19951013 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19960813 |