EP0607914A1 - Dispositif d'alimentation des pièces à usiner dans une machine automatique pour le travail du bois - Google Patents

Dispositif d'alimentation des pièces à usiner dans une machine automatique pour le travail du bois Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0607914A1
EP0607914A1 EP94100620A EP94100620A EP0607914A1 EP 0607914 A1 EP0607914 A1 EP 0607914A1 EP 94100620 A EP94100620 A EP 94100620A EP 94100620 A EP94100620 A EP 94100620A EP 0607914 A1 EP0607914 A1 EP 0607914A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
support
tensioning
plane
stop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94100620A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0607914B1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Geissler
Christof Müller
Reinhold Schuler
Willi Würstle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baljer & Zembrod & Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Baljer & Zembrod & Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baljer & Zembrod & Co GmbH filed Critical Baljer & Zembrod & Co GmbH
Publication of EP0607914A1 publication Critical patent/EP0607914A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0607914B1 publication Critical patent/EP0607914B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27HBENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27H1/00Bending wood stock, e.g. boards

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for guiding the workpieces in an automatic woodworking machine, in particular for processing squared timber for construction purposes, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the guide device forms an essential part of a machine system for machining, which is also referred to as a joinery system or woodworking center.
  • a machine system for machining which is also referred to as a joinery system or woodworking center.
  • several common movable tensioning carriages are provided, which form a common support level and a common stop level.
  • the guide device With the guide device, the workpiece is not only brought into the right place and held for processing, but, depending on the processing, is also moved extremely precisely during this, this movement influencing the processing result.
  • the guide device thus forms one of the five axes of movement of the CNC-controlled system, for example. So it is it is clear that the workpiece must be clamped firmly and with a clear spatial reference to the clamping carriage.
  • a guide device of the type described in the introduction is known from European patent application 0 267 156.
  • the tensioning carriages each have a vertical stop rail and a horizontal support rail.
  • a clamping cylinder With the help of a clamping cylinder, the workpiece is pressed against the stop rail and pressed onto the support rail from above by means of a clamping rail.
  • the clamping rail can be folded up using a swivel cylinder to place and remove the workpiece.
  • this known clamping rail has a spindle drive or a clamping pad that can be placed under pressure on the contact surface with the workpiece.
  • Clamping a workpiece on the clamping carriage is therefore relatively cumbersome, because the clamping rail must first be lifted up and the clamping cylinder must be moved on the support rail in accordance with the width of the workpiece.
  • the clamping devices are also built to be relatively wide. The clamping rail interferes with the machining of the workpiece side on which it rests.
  • the invention has for its object to equip the clamping carriage with clamping devices that make it easier and faster to clamp the workpiece and that together form a compact structural unit.
  • the clamping carrier now plunges further into the support plane, the workpiece clamped between the stop and the clamping member is pulled onto the support plane in a direction perpendicular to the clamping forces, ie with the aid of the clamping friction forces.
  • the same effect is achieved as if the workpiece were pressed firmly onto the support plane in a known manner.
  • Another advantage is the fact that the initial position of the clamping beam before the clamping movement is always the same, ie does not depend on the height or thickness of the workpiece.
  • Both tensioning processes take place automatically one after the other.
  • the interaction of the clamping devices of a plurality of clamping carriages straightens a beam that is curved or twisted, ie. H. it regains its theoretically correct shape and can therefore also be edited precisely.
  • the workpiece advantageously does not rub against the stop in the second clamping step, since this moves in the clamping direction. The workpiece is thus fixed more securely and precisely in the clamping position.
  • the support plane of the individual tensioning carriage is preferably formed by support supports spaced apart in the direction of travel.
  • the tensioning beam is guided between them and immersed in a lifting cylinder that supplies the tensioning force. driven.
  • a suitable sliding guide ensures that the tensioning movement of the tensioning beam is parallel to the support plane and to itself.
  • the clamping member be guided along the clamping carrier by means of an endless chain and can be tilted outwards at its free end by deflecting the chain.
  • the support level and the clamping beam will be placed horizontally, in which case it would be necessary to lift the workpieces over the upward clamping element. This is particularly unfavorable if the workpieces are placed on the forklift.
  • the deflection point of the chain at the end of the tensioning bracket is designed so that the tensioning element attached to the chain can be guided around at least a little, it swivels outwards and dips below the support level, so that the loading path is free.
  • the tensioning member is pivotably mounted with respect to a chain link about an axis perpendicular to the chain plane and is supported on a further chain link on the side opposite the stop by means of an articulated support.
  • the articulated support is preferably designed to be adjustable in length in order to be able to adjust the tensioning element at right angles to the tensioning support.
  • this solution has the advantageous consequence that the rod ends attached to chain links spread out at the deflection point of the chain, the joint arrangement stretches somewhat and thereby swivels the tensioning member faster and further downward.
  • the clamping devices be arranged on an arm which is pivotally mounted on the clamping carriage about an axis pointing in the direction of travel.
  • the support beams form the swivel arm. They are connected to each other and thus form a swivel scaffold in which all other essential components of both clamping devices - clamping bracket, stop, clamping element and the clamping drives - are integrated.
  • the swivel movement can be carried out by means of a lifting cylinder. It is therefore not necessary to loosen the clamping devices, but rather they are pivoted together with the clamped workpiece, so that this reaches a precisely defined pivot position without changing the shape and can be further processed immediately if the machine tool is appropriately programmed. Multiple swiveling back and forth is possible during the entire machining cycle, since there is hardly any loss of time during swiveling.
  • a box section tube 2 is fastened, to which prism rails 3 are welded on both sides, which represent the guideway.
  • a tensioning carriage 4 runs with a plurality of not shown, prestressed rollers on the prism surfaces, i. H. it moves perpendicular to the plane of the drawing and is driven by a motor 5 or other drive means.
  • a base frame 6 is attached to the tensioning carriage 4, which essentially consists of two parallel plates. Between these there is a swivel arm 7 which can be swiveled on swivel pins 8 from its horizontal into a vertical position.
  • the swivel arm is provided at the top with two support strips 9 made of hard rubber or a plastic.
  • a wooden beam 10 to be machined lies across this support ledge and is clamped between a stop 11 and the pressure plate 12 of a tensioning element. With the same clamping arrangements, the beam is clamped in total on several clamping carriages. By folding up the swivel arms 7, it is also accessible on the underside for machining tools on the length ranges between the clamping arrangements.
  • the swivel arm 7 consists of two parallel plates 13, on the upper edge of which a support flange 14 is folded outwards.
  • the support strips 9 are attached to the support flanges.
  • the plates 13 are each fastened to the side faces of a C-profile rail 15, which to a certain extent forms the backbone of the swivel arm 7. Because of the bearing arrangement, the fastened section of the plates 13 does not reach their full height, rather the plates have a rectangular cutout at the upper left corner (FIG. 1). In the area of its lower edge, the plates 13 are connected to one another by a base plate 16.
  • the base frame 6 has a U-shape in plan view.
  • Two bearing plates 17 form the legs and are connected to one another by a web 18. Furthermore, a fastening plate 19 serves to connect and stiffen the bearing plates 17.
  • the tensioning support 30 can move up and down in the swivel arm 7 according to FIG. 1 in the direction of the arrow.
  • the cross-section of the tensioning beam is shown, inter alia, in FIG. 3. It consists of two U-profile sheets 31 and 32, which are fastened to one another with their web surfaces.
  • the U-profile 31, which is open at the top, consists of a stronger sheet metal. It is responsible for the supporting function. It is screwed to a slide 34 by means of an end flange 33.
  • the U-profile plate 32 the outline of which results from FIG.
  • the slide has bevelled edges on the left end face and is also fastened to the slide 34 with these.
  • the slide has grooves on the side.
  • the folded edge strips of the C-profile rail 15 engage in this, which thus serves as a guide for the slide 34.
  • the slide has a protrusion 35 protruding at a right angle.
  • the piston rod 36 of a lifting cylinder 37 which is located in the C-profile rail 15 and the lower end of which by means of a transverse bolt 38 at the lower end, is attached to this the C-profile rail 15 is mounted.
  • the tensioning support 30 can be moved parallel to itself and to the support strips 9, namely up and down according to FIG. 1.
  • a double chain 39 is guided in the tensioning support 30.
  • the upper section between a deflection roller 40 and a deflection piece 41 made of plastic runs in the U-profile plate 31.
  • the chain is guided downward, placed around a chain wheel 42 and returned to the deflection piece 41 via a tensioning piece 43.
  • This lower chain section runs in the U-profile plate 32.
  • the sprocket 42 sits on the shaft of a hydraulic motor 44. This is attached to the U-profile plate 32, as are the other deflection parts 40, 41 and 43 between the legs of the U- Profile sheet 32 are stored or held.
  • a pressure piece 49 is mounted, which carries the pressure plate 12 already mentioned and is supported on the other hinge piece 47 via a length-adjustable articulated support 50. This can be clearly seen in FIG. 1.
  • This tensioning element attached to the double chain 39 with its pressure plate 12 interacts with the stop 11 which, like the entire tensioning support 30, is fastened to the slide 34. If there is a workpiece between the pressure plate and the stop, the hydraulic motor 42 stops while maintaining its set maximum torque. 1 is activated in the horizontal direction.
  • the second tensioning device is activated by actuating the lifting cylinder 37 in the sense of a retracting movement of its piston rod 36.
  • the entire tensioning support 30 is thereby moved downward in the direction of its sliding guide. This is possible because not only the sheet metal profiles 31 and 32 can move between the plates 13 of the swivel arm, but also the stop 11, the pressure plate 12 and the other parts of the tensioning element with regard to their width extent fit into the gap formed by the support strips 9. Even in the initial position of the tensioning support according to FIGS. 1 and 3, the stop 11 and the pressure plate 12 already engage between the support strips 9.
  • both the support strips and all of the tensioning elements installed in the swivel arm also pivot. If the hydraulic motor 44 protrudes laterally beyond one of the bearing plates 17 due to its design, a corresponding recess must be provided on the latter, so that the pivoting process is not hindered.
  • the operation of the clamping elements is independent of the swiveling process. So you can swivel in the cocking position. If several clamping arrangements of different clamping carriages attack on a beam, all swivel arms swivel at the same time. Since the stop plane, i.e. H. the surface of the stops 11, and the support plane, d. H. the surface of the support bar 9, in the pivoted position are again precisely defined, the initial values for machining are also fixed in the pivoting position.
  • a main advantage of the invention is that the workpieces can be placed on the support strips 9, without having to swivel away a terminal strip crossing above.
  • the hydraulic motor 42 is to be programmed in such a way that it brings the tensioning element into the end position shown in broken lines with each opening movement.
  • 1 Buck Piston rod 2nd Box section tube 37 Lifting cylinder 3rd Prism rail 38 Cross bolt 4th Tension wagon 39 Double chain 5 engine 40 Pulley 6 Base frame 41 Deflector 7 Swivel arm 42 Sprocket 8th Trunnion 43 Clamping piece 9 Support bar 44 Hydraulic motor 10th Wooden beams 45 Sheet profile 11 attack 46 Plastic profile strip 12th printing plate 47 Joint piece 13 plate 48 tongue 14 Supporting flange 49 Pressure piece 15 C-profile rail 50 support 16 Floor panel 17th Bearing plate 18th web 19th Mounting plate 20th Bearing ring 21 Mounting ring 22 Mounting ring 23 lever 24th Piston rod 25th Lifting cylinder 26 Cross bolt 27 Stop screw 28 attack 29 attack 30th Clamping beam 31 U-profile sheet 32 U-profile sheet 33 flange 34 Slider 35 head Start

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
EP94100620A 1993-01-19 1994-01-18 Dispositif d'alimentation des pièces à usiner dans une machine automatique pour le travail du bois Expired - Lifetime EP0607914B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4301218A DE4301218A1 (de) 1993-01-19 1993-01-19 Vorrichtung zur Führung der Werkstücke bei einer automatischen Holzbearbeitungsmaschine
DE4301218 1993-01-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0607914A1 true EP0607914A1 (fr) 1994-07-27
EP0607914B1 EP0607914B1 (fr) 1996-09-18

Family

ID=6478437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94100620A Expired - Lifetime EP0607914B1 (fr) 1993-01-19 1994-01-18 Dispositif d'alimentation des pièces à usiner dans une machine automatique pour le travail du bois

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0607914B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE142929T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4301218A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1364759A1 (fr) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-26 Bacci Paolino Di Bacci Agostino Dispositif de chargement de pièces allongées à usiner avec une machine-outil et machine-outil équipée de celles-ci
CN108405986A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-17 浙江锯力煌锯床股份有限公司 铝棒高速锯切智能加工流水线

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7950316B2 (en) * 2005-06-28 2011-05-31 Mitek Holdings, Inc. Automated system for precision cutting short pieces of lumber
ITBO20090664A1 (it) * 2009-10-14 2011-04-15 Futura Srl Macchina per la lavorazione di un pannello e simili

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0245177A1 (fr) * 1986-05-07 1987-11-11 Gsp Constructeur Dispositif de support d'une pièce d'ouvrage permettant le travail sur la cinquième face
EP0285746A1 (fr) * 1985-03-22 1988-10-12 Oxytechnik Ges. für Systemtechnik mbH Installation pour la fixation des positions de coupage pour des profilés, comme profilés du talon, profilés en I et pièces semblables en forme de barreau
DE4109611A1 (de) * 1990-03-24 1991-09-26 Aioi Seiki Kk Klemmeinrichtung-antriebsvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1060793A (en) * 1912-01-09 1913-05-06 Henry Segraves Spoke-equalizing machine.
JPS59190105A (ja) * 1983-04-13 1984-10-27 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 物品搬送装置の物品幅変換装置
DE3516853A1 (de) * 1984-04-11 1985-11-21 Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Kyoto Substrat-foerderapparat
DE3928328C1 (fr) * 1989-08-26 1990-12-20 Keuro Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co Kg, 7590 Achern, De
DE9100410U1 (fr) * 1991-01-15 1991-04-11 Brandt, Christian, 8095 Schnaitsee, De

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0285746A1 (fr) * 1985-03-22 1988-10-12 Oxytechnik Ges. für Systemtechnik mbH Installation pour la fixation des positions de coupage pour des profilés, comme profilés du talon, profilés en I et pièces semblables en forme de barreau
EP0245177A1 (fr) * 1986-05-07 1987-11-11 Gsp Constructeur Dispositif de support d'une pièce d'ouvrage permettant le travail sur la cinquième face
DE4109611A1 (de) * 1990-03-24 1991-09-26 Aioi Seiki Kk Klemmeinrichtung-antriebsvorrichtung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1364759A1 (fr) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-26 Bacci Paolino Di Bacci Agostino Dispositif de chargement de pièces allongées à usiner avec une machine-outil et machine-outil équipée de celles-ci
CN108405986A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-17 浙江锯力煌锯床股份有限公司 铝棒高速锯切智能加工流水线
CN108405986B (zh) * 2018-04-28 2023-06-09 浙江锯力煌工业科技股份有限公司 铝棒高速锯切智能加工流水线

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE142929T1 (de) 1996-10-15
DE4301218A1 (de) 1994-07-21
EP0607914B1 (fr) 1996-09-18
DE59400645D1 (de) 1996-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3908496C2 (de) Handhabungsvorrichtung für eine Biegemaschine, Verfahren zur Umkehrung der Lage eines Werkstückes in einem Biegeverfahren und Biegemaschine
DE3534428C2 (fr)
DE2533201A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum saegen eines laenglichen werkstueckes
DE19752685A1 (de) Maschine zum Bearbeiten von Fensterrahmen-Holmen
DE2714973C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Vorschieben von Rohbrettern zu einer Kantenbesäumsäge
DE3832865C1 (en) Assembly station having a duplex conveyor
EP0443621A1 (fr) Dispositif pour fixer des lattes
DE19860778A1 (de) Spritzschutzeinrichtung für Werkzeugmaschinen
DE4243054C1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Bearbeitung der Kantenränder von fortlaufend bewegten plattenförmigen Werkstücken
EP1362676A1 (fr) Dispositif de sciage
EP0607914B1 (fr) Dispositif d'alimentation des pièces à usiner dans une machine automatique pour le travail du bois
DE3316518C2 (de) Transportvorrichtung für plattenförmige Werkstücke, wie Möbelteile
DE3312746C2 (fr)
DE69820564T2 (de) Maschine zum Schneiden von flächigen Körpern mit einem zweiten rotierbaren Tisch
DE2122990B2 (de) Maschine zum Bearbeiten der Kanten von Glasscheiben o.dgl.
CH634492A5 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von ein loses buendel bildenden abgelaengten draehten, insbesondere zwecks drahtzufuhr zu einer gitterschweissmaschine.
AT501316B1 (de) Plattenaufteilsäge mit niederhaltevorrichtung
CH665159A5 (de) Schleifmaschine.
DE3703874C2 (fr)
WO1983000830A1 (fr) Dispositif pour transporter des pieces a usiner allongees
DE4217291C1 (de) Kantenanleimmaschine
DE4206939C1 (fr)
DE4007590A1 (de) Werkstueckspanner
DE3317303A1 (de) Richttisch
DE19805574B4 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transport und zur Vorbereitung von hohlen Profilstäben aus Kunststoff für die Bildung von Fensterrahmen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950113

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960215

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19960918

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 142929

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19961015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59400645

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19961024

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: UFFICIO TECNICO ING. A. MANNUCCI

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19961218

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: KELLER & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE AG

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19970131

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19970131

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19980129

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19980130

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980226

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20010206

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050118