EP0604747B1 - Machine à plier - Google Patents
Machine à plier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0604747B1 EP0604747B1 EP19930118446 EP93118446A EP0604747B1 EP 0604747 B1 EP0604747 B1 EP 0604747B1 EP 19930118446 EP19930118446 EP 19930118446 EP 93118446 A EP93118446 A EP 93118446A EP 0604747 B1 EP0604747 B1 EP 0604747B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- working
- guide track
- work
- curvature
- bending machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F1/00—Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/768—Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
- Y10T83/7809—Tool pair comprises rotatable tools
- Y10T83/7822—Tool pair axially shiftable
- Y10T83/7826—With shifting mechanism for at least one element of tool pair
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bending machine in the preamble of claim 1 specified Art.
- each work sled points a sleeve-shaped part that reaches through the window and is set at the edge of the window.
- On the work surface facing away from the back of the machine body table several intermeshing drive pinions are arranged.
- One in the form of a sleeve Part of the work slide couples the rotatably mounted shaft a drive cam of the work carriage with each used drive pinion.
- the edge of the window runs along an arc curvature concentric to the respective drive pinion.
- Parallel to the edge of the window are U-shaped or T-shaped Guide grooves incorporated into the machine body table.
- the work slide is selected in the angular position radially aligned with the axis of the drive pinion fixed. So that each work sled can be used differently Working positions along the material passage axis can be aligned is a tool-bearing Part of the work slide relative to the sleeve-shaped Part and pivotable to the drive cam and with additional Clamping screws can be fixed on the work surface.
- An arched one Edge section of the window or a drive pinion only one work sledge is assigned at a time. The adjustment the working positions of the sledges is time consuming and requires several solving and fixing steps.
- the invention has for its object a bending machine to create the type mentioned at the width the work sled independently short transverse distances between neighboring Tools on one and the same guideway and / or directions of movement oblique to the material passage axis the tools, e.g. for bending over, are possible.
- each sledge can use the same bending point along the material passage axis from several working positions operate on the guideway so that each desired, e.g. motion component used for bending sloping from one side or the other to the material passage axis is possible.
- each desired e.g. motion component used for bending sloping from one side or the other to the material passage axis is possible.
- the profile section there is a flawless despite the curve and heavy-duty seat of every work sledge.
- the work sledge are easy to move.
- the profile section is technically simple and stable.
- each profile section defined management level parallel to the work surface can be higher on a guideway or lower - based on the work surface - than than another section of the profile.
- the Embodiment according to claim 3 advantageous. Every sledge is radial with its working axis to the center of the circle aligned.
- the circle radius can be relatively large choose so that there is only a slight curvature of the guideway.
- the embodiment according to claim 4 is favorable in terms of an unimpeded material passage along the material passage axis.
- the embodiment according to claim 5 is functionally simple and reliable. To adjust a work sled, either to put him in a new working position or in a parking position bring the work sled with the transport element coupled and when reaching the desired position uncoupled again.
- a bending machine B according to Figures 1 and 2 has a machine body 1, the standing work surface 2 defined.
- the machine body 1 sits on a foundation 14. With the bending machine B becomes wire or band-shaped Material bent in front of the work surface 2 conveyed horizontally along a material passage axis 3 becomes.
- Flat guideways are on the machine body 1 F1 to F3 attached which consist of sections a prism, a dovetail or one T-profile 12 exist.
- the guideway F1 is in the Management level E (Fig.3) or parallel to the work surface 2 formed with an arc curvature K, preferably an arc of a circle, the center of which is relatively wide lies below the material passage axis 3.
- On the Guideway F1 are several, e.g.
- Every sledge defines a working axis A1, A2 that roughly perpendicular to a tangent to the curvature of the guideway F1 in the working position of the work carriage S1, S2 and also roughly parallel to the work surface 2 or to the management level.
- the work slides S1, S2 are essentially each other same, so that only the work slide S1 explained becomes.
- This has a guided on the guideway F1 Housing 4 and a working drive 5 for one in the working axis A1 movable tool carrier 6 on which (see Figure 2) a tool 13 is attached, with the the wire or band-shaped material is processed, e.g. by bending, cutting, punching and the like.
- FIG rectilinear guideway F2 Below the material passage axis 3 is one in FIG rectilinear guideway F2 'indicated, the one further work slide S3 with its work axis A3 slidably mounted. Dashed lines indicate that instead of the straight guide tap F2 'also a curved one Guide track F2 can be provided, which like the guideway F1 with the concave side of its curvature K faces the material passage axis 3.
- the guideways F1, F2, F3 can with their convex Point the curvature side to the material passage axis 3. It is also possible to use a guideway with its convex Side and the other with its concave side to the material passage axis 3 align. Every guideway F1 and F2 need not necessarily be approximately parallel to Material passage axis 3 lie, but could also in the drawing plane twisted to one side or the other be so that its one end closer to the material passage axis lies as its other end.
- FIG 2 there is a central opening 1a in the machine body 1 indicated, behind which another level and rectilinear guideway F4 for further work slides S5 (working axis A5) is attached.
- the tools of the Movable work sled on the F4 guideway work from the back of the machine body 1 with the tools 13 of the working sledge working in front S1 to S4 together.
- the guideways F1, F2 and F3 indicated in FIG. 1 could also be connected to a full circle may be interrupted where the material passage axis 3 goes through. All guideways have then the same radius of curvature.
- a sliding drive 7 provided for the work sled S1, S2, the one Drive 9 and a transport element 8, which at significant curvature K expediently along the Curvature, but also straight in the case of a very flat curvature could be moved.
- this has a clutch 11 with which it for the purpose of adjustment) optionally with the drive element 8 can couple, and a clamping device 10, with which he is in the respective work position or also clamped in a parking position on the guideway F1 and locked.
- the clutch 11 and the clamping device 10 can have their own, remotely controllable Drives may be provided. Expediently but the working drive 5 and possibly also the tool holder 6 used for this function, as with 3 is explained.
- the profile section 12 (dovetail profile) on the work surface 2 of the machine body 1 attached, e.g. screwed tight. Its top defines the management level E for the work slide S1, where the curvature K of the guideway F1 in the guiding plane E lies.
- the housing 4 of the work carriage S1 is in one Working axis A1 defining longitudinal shaft 15 of the tool carrier 6 e.g. slidably guided.
- the work drive 5 which is attached to the housing 4, is located e.g. a hydraulic or pneumatic piston 25 which with the Tool carrier 6 is coupled and this back and forth shifts.
- the transport element 8 is for example a link chain or a timing belt or another, element movable along a curved path, the in an arcuate groove 17 in the profile section 12 moves.
- the driver 18 is part of the coupling 11.
- the tool carrier 6 by means of the Piston 25 over the actual working stroke of the tool 13 adjusted back.
- the clamping device 10 is in the rear part of the housing 4 of the work carriage S1 housed.
- a by a spring 21 against a counter surface of the profile section 12 preloaded jaw 20 carries on the top a projection 23 on the nose 24 in the path of movement the underside of the tool carrier 6 lies.
- the transport element 8 via the drive 7 ( Figure 1) the work slide S1 can be moved along the Adjust guideway F1.
- FIG 3 is an alternative for the shift drive with the transport element 8 in the profile section 12 Transport element 27 in a curvature K following or if necessary also a straight groove 26 in the work surface 1 shown.
- the transport element 27 is, for example a curved or straight rod attached to one Long side or on a bottom or top one Tooth 28 carries, with a pinion, not shown of the shift drive 7 cooperates.
- At the The top of the transport element 27 is a pin 29 hinted at either in the manner mentioned above the work slide S1 or by means of another, Auxiliary device, not shown, with the work carriage S1 can be coupled to the work slide S1 to adjust on the guideway F1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Machine à plier pour du matériau en fil ou en bande, avec un corps de machine (1), qui définit une surface de travail (2), sur laquelle est disposée au moins une voie de guidage (F1, F2, F3) en forme de baguette avec une face supérieure, plane et parallèle à la surface de travail (2), pour des chariots de travail (S1 à S5) qui peuvent coulisser le long de la voie de guidage au moins entre des positions de travail au moyen d'un moteur de déplacement (7) télécommandé et peuvent être fixés dans la position de travail respective sur la voie de guidage, chaque chariot de travail définissant un axe de travail (A1, A2, A3) à peu près perpendiculaire à la voie de guidage et présentant un porte-outil (6) mobile le long de l'axe de travail au moyen d'un moteur de travail (5), et avec un axe de passage de matériau (3) à peu près parallèle à la surface de travail (2), caractérisée en ce que la voie de guidage (F1, F2, F3) est une partie profilée en prisme, en queue d'aronde ou en T (12), conçue avec une cambrure concave ou convexe, tournée vers l'axe de passage du matériau (2).
- Machine à plier selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que, des deux côtés de l'axe de passage du matériau (3), il est prévu une voie de guidage (F1, F2) courbée, dont au moins une est dirigée vers l'axe de passage du matériau avec la face concave de sa cambrure (K).
- Machine à plier selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la cambrure de la voie de guidage (F1, F2, F3) suit un arc de cercle, et en ce que le centre du cercle (X) de la voie de guidage (F1, F2), tournée avec la face concave de sa cambrure vers l'axe de passage du matériau, est contigue à la face, opposée à la voie de guidage (F1, F2), de l'axe de passage du matériau (3).
- Machine à plier selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les deux voies de guidage (F1, F2) définissent un cercle interrompu, de préférence deux fois, dans la zone de l'axe de passage du matériau (3).
- Machine à plier selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le moteur de déplacement (7) présente un élément de transport (8, 16, 27) mobile dans la partie profilée (12) définissant la voie de guidage (F1, F2, F3) et/ou dans le corps de machine (1), essentiellement le long de la cambrure (K) de la voie de guidage, élément avec lequel le chariot de travail (S1, S2) disposé sur la voie de guidage peut être couplé de façon optionnelle.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4240725 | 1992-12-03 | ||
DE19924240725 DE4240725C1 (de) | 1992-12-03 | 1992-12-03 | Biegemaschine für Draht- oder Bandmaterial |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0604747A1 EP0604747A1 (fr) | 1994-07-06 |
EP0604747B1 true EP0604747B1 (fr) | 1998-05-27 |
Family
ID=6474336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19930118446 Expired - Lifetime EP0604747B1 (fr) | 1992-12-03 | 1993-11-15 | Machine à plier |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5542283A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0604747B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH06210356A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4240725C1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2118175T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6101860A (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2000-08-15 | Wu; David | Shaping device of a wire bending machine |
CN102581088B (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-11-13 | 无锡洲翔重工科技有限公司 | 弧线下调式三辊型材卷弯机光电编码器信号采集装置 |
CN109550870B (zh) * | 2019-01-14 | 2023-10-27 | 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 | 一种钢筋弧度整形装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2741576C2 (de) * | 1977-09-15 | 1982-09-30 | Otto Bihler Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Kg, 8959 Halblech | Bearbeitungsmaschine für Draht- bzw. Bandmaterial, insbesondere Stanz- und Biegeautomat |
US4502314A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1985-03-05 | Wuensch Adolf | Automatic bending machine |
JPS59174223A (ja) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-10-02 | Teijin Seiki Co Ltd | 成形機におけるフオ−ミングデイスク取り替え方法及び装置 |
DE3312671A1 (de) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-11 | Heinz Finzer KG, 7880 Bad Säckingen | Stanz- und biegewerkzeug-aggregat |
DE3523828C1 (de) * | 1985-07-03 | 1986-08-21 | Alpha Maschinenbau AG, Zürich | Biegevorrichtung zur Herstellung von aus Draht- oder Bandabschnitten bestehenden Formteilen |
DE4010115C1 (fr) * | 1990-02-05 | 1991-10-24 | Finzer, Heinz, 7880 Bad Saeckingen, De | |
DE4021346C1 (fr) * | 1990-07-05 | 1991-07-04 | Alpha Maschinenbau Ag, Zuerich, Ch |
-
1992
- 1992-12-03 DE DE19924240725 patent/DE4240725C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-11-15 ES ES93118446T patent/ES2118175T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-15 EP EP19930118446 patent/EP0604747B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-24 US US08/158,622 patent/US5542283A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-03 JP JP30381493A patent/JPH06210356A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06210356A (ja) | 1994-08-02 |
ES2118175T3 (es) | 1998-09-16 |
US5542283A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
EP0604747A1 (fr) | 1994-07-06 |
DE4240725C1 (de) | 1993-12-23 |
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