EP0603496B1 - Curseur à galets et dispositif de déplacement - Google Patents

Curseur à galets et dispositif de déplacement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0603496B1
EP0603496B1 EP93117231A EP93117231A EP0603496B1 EP 0603496 B1 EP0603496 B1 EP 0603496B1 EP 93117231 A EP93117231 A EP 93117231A EP 93117231 A EP93117231 A EP 93117231A EP 0603496 B1 EP0603496 B1 EP 0603496B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
running
roller
rollers
stabilizing
guide rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93117231A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0603496A1 (fr
Inventor
Karl Haab
Otto Haab
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haab Karl
HAAB, OTTO
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0603496A1 publication Critical patent/EP0603496A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0603496B1 publication Critical patent/EP0603496B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
    • E05D15/0669—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/688—Rollers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/688—Rollers
    • E05Y2201/692—Rollers having vertical axes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drive according to the preamble of claim 1 and a displacement device with at least one drive according to the invention. Doors, map pockets, cables and the like are slidably suspended on drives of this type.
  • a generic drive is known from DE-A-38 14 535.
  • the guide rollers and stabilizing rollers of this drive are each arranged below or above the supporting roller or rollers and engage in correspondingly arranged guide or stabilizing grooves on a running rail. Due to this structure, the drive takes up a lot of space, especially in the vertical direction. B. in furniture construction is disruptive. In addition, the construction of the associated running track is inevitably quite complicated and the manufacturing costs and material requirements are great.
  • the invention is intended to remedy this.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, creates a drive which, with an extremely simple construction, requires very little space, particularly in the vertical direction.
  • the invention provides a displacement device which, in addition to at least one drive according to the invention, comprises a slide rail which is matched to the same and has an extremely simple and space- and weight-saving construction.
  • 1a, 1b comprises a base plate 2 which carries a support roller 3 which can be rotated about a horizontal axis.
  • two guide rollers 4a, b rotatable about vertical axes are arranged in the direction of rotation directly in front of or behind the support roller 3.
  • the guide rollers 4a, b are attached to flanges 5a, b below the axis of the support roller 3 and protrude downward, but only to such an extent that the support roller 3 projects slightly beyond them.
  • stabilizing rollers 7a, b which are attached to flanges 6a, b in mirror symmetry to the guide rollers 4a, b and which, rotatable about vertical axes, project upwards.
  • the two stabilizing rollers 7a, b like the two guide rollers 4a, b, lie one behind the other in the running direction and at the same height.
  • the stabilizing roller 7a is arranged exactly above the guide roller 4a and the stabilizing roller 7b exactly above the guide roller 4b.
  • a door 8 is suspended from the drive 1 and is screwed to the base plate 2.
  • the door 8 hangs on at least two drives of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1a, b.
  • a mounting flange 10 of a running rail which can be designed as an aluminum profile, is fastened, which carries a vertical support flange 11, from which a lower crosspiece 12 and an upper crosspiece 13 project laterally.
  • the top of the lower crosspiece 12 forms a tread 14 on which the support roller 3 runs.
  • the tread 14 also forms the basis of a vertical, ie vertically cut guide groove 15, in which the guide rollers 4a, b engage from above.
  • the upper crossbar 13 carries on its underside a vertical stabilizing groove 16, in which the stabilizing rollers 7a, b engage from below.
  • the running track is therefore very simple and saves material.
  • the entire displacement device requires little space, especially in the vertical direction.
  • the drive described is stabilized by the guide rollers 4a, b and the stabilizing rollers 7a, b against moments which act on a rotation of the drive 1 about an axis parallel to the direction of travel and against forces acting transversely to the direction of travel.
  • the axis of rotation would have to correspond to a straight line which passes through the two guide rollers 4a, 4b, since they run with only little play in the guide groove 15 and therefore cannot move sideways.
  • a rotation around this straight line would, however, already be made impossible by a stabilizing roller which is also restricted in its freedom of movement on both sides and which is not on this straight line. This also prevents the support roller 3 from slipping sideways.
  • each of the two stabilizing rollers 7a, b is mounted exactly above one of the guide rollers 4a, b, inclined positions of the drive 1 in curves are avoided. If the running rail has no curved sections, such an arrangement is not necessary.
  • the drives according to FIGS. 1a, b are not stabilized against moments that act on rotations about axes transverse to the running direction. In many applications, such as when a door is screwed to a drive at each end in the manner shown in FIG. 1b, such a stabilization is also not necessary. However, if the drives are hung individually and e.g. B. can be used to carry a cable or hose where such moments easily jamming of a drive that is not stabilized in this regard cannot be ruled out.
  • the drive according to FIG. 2 is suitable for such operations. In principle it is constructed like the drive shown in FIGS. 1a, b, but has two identical support rollers 3a, 3b which follow one another in the running direction.
  • the track is also designed like that shown in Fig. 1b.
  • the base of the stabilizing groove 16 on the underside of the upper crosspiece 13 forms a cover surface 23 which runs parallel to the running surface 14 and is at a distance from it which is only slightly larger than the diameter of the support rollers 3a, b.
  • This stabilizing roller does not need to be above, but can also be attached below the guide rollers.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Curseur à galets avec au moins un galet porteur (3) tournant autour d'un axe horizontal et deux galets de guidage (4a, 4b), écartés l'un de l'autre dans la direction de roulement, tournant autour d'axes au moins approximativement verticaux, ainsi qu'avec au moins un galet de stabilisation (7a, 7b) tournant autour d'un axe vertical et écarté verticalement d'une droite passant par les galets de guidage (4a, 4b), caractérisé en ce que les galets de guidage (4a, 4b) sont disposés avant et après le galet porteur (3) dans la direction de roulement, et le galet de stabilisation (7a, 7b) est également disposé avant ou après le galet porteur (3) dans la direction de roulement et en ce que les galets de guidage (4a, 4b) et le galet de stabilisation (7a, 7b) ne s'étendent pas au-delà du galet porteur (3) en direction verticale.
  2. Curseur à galets suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le galet de stabilisation (7a, 7b) est placé exactement au-dessus ou exactement en dessous d'un des galets de guidage (4a, 4b).
  3. Curseur suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les galets de guidage (4a, 4b) et deux galets de stabilisation (7a, 7b) sont respectivement disposés à la même hauteur et chaque galet de stabilisation (7a, 7b) est disposé exactement au-dessus d'un galet de guidage (4a, 4b).
  4. Curseur à galets suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente deux galets porteurs (3a, 3b) de même diamètre se succédant à la même hauteur dans la direction de roulement.
  5. Dispositif de déplacement avec au moins un curseur à galets (1) suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4 ainsi qu'avec un rail de roulement, qui comporte une surface de roulement horizontale (14), sur laquelle roule le galet porteur (3; 3a, 3b), ainsi qu'au moins une rainure de guidage (15) au moins approximativement verticale, dans laquelle les galets de guidage (4a, 4b) sont guidés et au moins une rainure de stabilisation (16), dans laquelle le galet de stabilisation (7a, 7b) est guidé.
  6. Dispositif de déplacement suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'au-dessus de la surface de roulement (14) est disposée une surface de couverture (23) parallèle et écartée de celle-ci d'une distance légèrement supérieure au diamètre des galets porteurs.
  7. Dispositif de déplacement suivant la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (14) forme le fond de la rainure de guidage (15).
  8. Dispositif de déplacement suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (14) forme le fond de la rainure de guidage (15) et la surface de couverture (23) forme le fond de la rainure de stabilisation (16).
EP93117231A 1992-12-23 1993-10-25 Curseur à galets et dispositif de déplacement Expired - Lifetime EP0603496B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3941/92 1992-12-23
CH03941/92A CH686690A5 (de) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Laufwerk sowie Verschiebeeinrichtung.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0603496A1 EP0603496A1 (fr) 1994-06-29
EP0603496B1 true EP0603496B1 (fr) 1997-02-05

Family

ID=4266781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93117231A Expired - Lifetime EP0603496B1 (fr) 1992-12-23 1993-10-25 Curseur à galets et dispositif de déplacement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0603496B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE148769T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH686690A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59305400D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2097960T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761102A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-31 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 车门及具有其的车辆

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2141321T3 (es) * 1994-04-25 2000-03-16 Hawa Ag Mecanismo de arrastre, asi como carril y dispositivo de desplazamiento.
US5542149A (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-08-06 Yu; Ching-Jung Carriage and rail assembly for a curtain
DE29821738U1 (de) * 1998-12-07 2000-04-13 RG-Garagentorbau GmbH, 86551 Aichach Befestigungsvorrichtung für die Laufschiene eines Fahrwerks
EP1589173A3 (fr) * 2004-04-22 2010-06-16 Bader GmbH & Co. KG Habillage, en particulier habillage pour machines, avec une porte coulissante et un arrangement de galets de guidage adapté
CN103193134A (zh) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-10 官永博 万向滑道

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1329327A (en) * 1919-04-10 1920-01-27 Elevator Supplies Co Inc Door-hanger
DE2527379A1 (de) * 1975-06-19 1976-12-23 Tuerautomation Ag Laufwerkfuehrung fuer schiebetueren
DE2911442A1 (de) * 1979-03-23 1980-09-25 Volkhard Hoerster Beschlag-bausatz fuer moebel mit verschiebbaren schrankelementen, regalteilen, tueren o.dgl.
DE3107999A1 (de) * 1981-03-03 1982-09-16 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg "trag- und fuehrungsvorrichtung fuer eine schiebetuer, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge"
DE3814535A1 (de) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-19 Solbach Hans Joachim Laufvorrichtung fuer eine haengende ein- oder mehrfluegelige schiebewand
WO1989009320A1 (fr) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Comany Co., Ltd. Dispositif roulant pour panneaux suspendus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761102A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-31 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 车门及具有其的车辆

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2097960T3 (es) 1997-04-16
ATE148769T1 (de) 1997-02-15
DE59305400D1 (de) 1997-03-20
CH686690A5 (de) 1996-05-31
EP0603496A1 (fr) 1994-06-29

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