EP0598248A1 - Scie circulaire portative à moteur électrique - Google Patents
Scie circulaire portative à moteur électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0598248A1 EP0598248A1 EP93117211A EP93117211A EP0598248A1 EP 0598248 A1 EP0598248 A1 EP 0598248A1 EP 93117211 A EP93117211 A EP 93117211A EP 93117211 A EP93117211 A EP 93117211A EP 0598248 A1 EP0598248 A1 EP 0598248A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stop
- depth
- scoring
- circular saw
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G19/00—Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws
- B27G19/10—Measures preventing splintering of sawn portions of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B9/00—Portable power-driven circular saws for manual operation
- B27B9/02—Arrangements for adjusting the cutting depth or the amount of tilting
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric motor-operated circular saw of the type defined in the preamble of claim 1.
- Scoring stops on circular saws are used when cutting through plate-shaped workpieces made of wood or the like. with a cover layer made of plastic, hard paper or the like, for example melanin-coated and veneered panels, plywood panels, blockboards etc., to prevent the cover layer from being torn out by scoring.
- the scoring stop adjusts the depth of immersion of the saw blade in the workpiece surface to approx. 1 - 2 mm, so that only the surface is scored in a first operation and, for example, only the top layer is separated and in the subsequent sawing process, in which the immersion depth of the saw blade about 5 mm larger is set as the workpiece thickness, the workpiece can be severed without tearing.
- the scoring stop is designed as a pivoting lever which can be pivoted on a protective hood for the saw blade and which is fixedly connected to the base plate and can be displaced in the vertical direction in a slot. It is pulled in the direction of the protective hood by a tension spring attached to the protective hood until it lies against a stop provided there.
- a stop element is connected to the motor housing and strikes a stop nose on the swivel lever when the saw blade is immersed in its scoring position.
- the swivel lever is swiveled against the restoring force of the tension spring, and the motor housing of the saw blade can be swiveled to the desired depth of cut.
- a prerequisite for performing the scoring operation is working with a guide rail in which a slide shoe attached to the base plate slides on a guide rib projecting above the guide rail clamped on the workpiece surface.
- the electric hand-held circular saw according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1 has the advantage that a scoring process with the reliably correctly set scoring depth of the saw blade both when working with a guide rail and sliding shoe as well as when working with a rip fence or, in the absence of such, with a clamped onto the workpiece surface Bar is possible. In both cases, by setting one or the other stop position of the scoring stop the immersion depth of the saw blade in the workpiece surface in the required size.
- the scoring stop has a depth of cut ruler fastened to the end of the base plate with a guide slot extending over the pivoting angle of the motor housing and a clamping element fixed to the engine housing, which protrudes through the guide slot and can be clamped on the depth of cut ruler.
- Two stop lugs are formed on the clamping element, of which the first stop lug in the first stop position of the scoring stop and the second stop lug in the second stop position of the scoring stop each strike the end of the guide slot facing away from the base plate.
- the first stop lug is designed to be lifted out of the guide slot. Thanks to this design, the scoring fence is combined with the depth stop customary for circular saws to adjust the depth of cut of the saw blade.
- any swivel positions of the motor housing relative to the base plate can be preselected via the available swivel range and thus any desired depth of cut in the specified depth of cut range of the saw blade and fixed by clamping the clamping element on the depth of cut ruler for the work step.
- a structurally simple implementation of the clamping element with stop lugs is achieved according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention in that the clamping element has a guide sleeve which dips into the guide slot of the depth of cut ruler at the end, a clamp screw releasably tightening the guide sleeve on the depth of cut ruler and an extension arm axially displaceable on the guide sleeve. which strives away from the guide sleeve in the longitudinal direction of the depth of cut ruler. Due to the axial displaceability of the boom on the guide sleeve, it can either be sunk into the guide slot and lifted out of the guide slot. The free end of the boom is the first stop lug and the immersion end of the guide sleeve is the second stop lug.
- the cantilever is advantageously formed on a sliding sleeve seated on the guide sleeve, which is supported by a compression spring on the guide sleeve near its sleeve end facing away from the immersion end.
- the compression spring holds the boom in engagement with the guide slot in the depth of cut ruler.
- the clamping screw has a screw shaft fixed to the motor housing with a threaded section arranged at least at the free end and one on the Threaded wing nut screwed on.
- the guide sleeve sits on the screw shaft and the wing nut is supported on the guide sleeve by a compression spring. This compression spring prevents the guide sleeve from lifting out of the guide slot when the wing nut is loosened in order to move the clamping element in the guide slot.
- the electric hand-held circular saw seen in a side view in FIG. 1 has a motor housing 10 in which an electric motor is accommodated, on the output shaft 11 of which a circular saw blade 12 is fastened in a rotationally fixed manner.
- a handle 13 and a protective hood 14 are integrally formed on the motor housing 10. The latter covers that Circular saw blade 12 in its upper area over approximately 180 °.
- the motor housing 10 is pivotally attached to a base plate 15 at a distance from the output shaft 11 of the electric motor. The pivot point is indicated at 16.
- the base plate 15 serves to guide the circular saw on the surface of the workpiece to be sawn.
- a parallel stop 17, which is adjustably attached to the base plate 15, serves to guide the base plate 15 in a straight line and thus the circular saw at the edge of the workpiece.
- the parallel stop 17 which is known per se, has a rail 18 provided with a scale, which extends parallel to the output shaft 11 and is axially displaceable in guides on the base plate 15 and can be fixed in any displacement position by means of a locking screw 19.
- a guide sheet 20 is fastened at right angles to it, which extends parallel to the base plate 15 and from there downwards and is guided along a longitudinal edge of the workpiece to be sawed during the working process.
- the base plate 15 is further equipped with a sliding shoe, not shown here, the longitudinal axis of which extends parallel to the circular saw blade 12.
- the slide shoe can be connected as a separate part to the base plate 15, but can also be realized by a continuous offset in the base plate 15 itself.
- a guide rail is then used in a known manner, which is clamped onto the surface of the workpiece to be sawn and which carries a guide rib rising above the rail, on which the slide shoe is placed and guided along during the sawing process.
- a depth stop Scoring stop 21 arranged at the pivot point 16 with respect to the output shaft 11 diametrically opposite end face of the protective hood 14 .
- This consists of a cutting depth ruler 22 attached to the end of the base plate 15 and a clamping element 23 which interacts with it and is fixed to the protective hood 12.
- the depth of cut ruler 22 is curved in an arc shape, the center of curvature being in the pivot point 16 of the base plate 15 and motor housing 10 and extending from the base plate 15 along the end face of the protective hood 14. As can be seen from FIGS.
- the depth of cut ruler 22 is Provided with an axially extending guide slot 24, which is closed at the ends and the length of which defines the pivoting range of the motor housing 10 about the pivot point 16 on the base plate 15.
- the clamping element 23 fixed in the protective hood 14 extends through the guide slot 24 and can be clamped on the depth of cut ruler 22, as a result of which the relative pivot position of the motor housing 10 relative to the base plate 15 is fixed.
- the clamping element 23 has a guide sleeve 25, a clamping screw 26, a sliding sleeve 27, a bracket 28 and two compression springs 29, 30.
- the clamping screw 26 is a cap screw with a flat head 31 and screw shaft 32, which carries a threaded portion 33 at the end for screwing on a wing nut 34.
- a shaft section 35 with an approximately square cross section. This shaft section 35 positively penetrates an opening 43 in the wall 141 of the protective hood 14, also with a square opening cross section, so that the screw shaft 32 is secured against rotation when the wing nut 34 is screwed on.
- the flat head 31 rests with its head underside on the inner surface of the wall 141 of the protective hood 14.
- the plastic guide sleeve 25 has a stepped bore 36 with a bore section 361 with a smaller bore diameter and a bore section 362 with a larger bore diameter.
- the guide sleeve 25 is guided on the screw shaft 32 with the bore section 361.
- the outer diameter of the guide sleeve 25 is reduced in diameter to the width of the guide slot 24 in the depth of cut ruler 22, so that a guide pin 251 is formed here, which plunges into the guide slot 24 of the depth of cut ruler 22 and up to the protective hood wall 141 enough.
- this guide pin 251 With this guide pin 251, the guide sleeve 25 is guided in the guide slot 24 with almost no play when it is moved along the depth of cut ruler 22.
- a radially projecting annular collar 252 is formed on the guide sleeve 25, the lower annular surface facing the cutting depth ruler 22 forming a support surface 37 for the first compression spring 29.
- the bore section 362 with the larger diameter lies in the region of the annular collar 252.
- the second compression spring 30 is inserted, which coaxially surrounds the screw shaft 32.
- the second compression spring 30 is supported on the annular shoulder 363 formed at the transition of the bore sections 361 and 362 and on the wing nut 34.
- the wing nut 34 consists of a plastic cap 44 with two rotating blades 45, 46, which are integrally formed, and a nut 47, which is accommodated in the plastic cap 44 in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the first compression spring 29, which is located on the Support surface 37 is supported on the guide sleeve 25 and at the base of this recess 38 and the sliding sleeve 27 is biased in the direction of the depth of cut ruler 22.
- the cantilever 28 strives at right angles away from the sliding sleeve 27 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the depth of cut ruler 22. Its width is dimensioned slightly smaller than the width of the guide slot 24, so that the cantilever 28 can dip into the guide slot 24, the end of the sliding sleeve 27 sits on the clamping rail 22.
- the free end of the arm 28 forms a first stop lug 39 which interacts with the upper end 241 of the guide slot 24.
- the guide pin 251 on the guide sleeve 25 forms a second stop lug 40, which also interacts with the upper end 241 of the guide slot 24.
- Both stop lugs 39, 40 in their stop position at the upper end 241 of the guide slot 24 each ensure one of two stop positions of the scoring stop 21, in which the saw blade 12 is always set to the predetermined scoring depth when the circular saw in connection with different aids, so operated with rip fence or guide rail with sliding shoe.
- the scoring stop 21 is to be set such that the stop lug 39 is effective on the arm 28 and rests against the upper end 241 of the guide slot 24 (FIG. 4). In this position, the depth of incision of the saw blade 12 in the workpiece surface corresponds to the predetermined scoring depth of 1-2 mm. If the circular saw is to be guided with a parallel stop 17, the boom 28 must be lifted out of the guide slot 24 by lifting the sliding sleeve 27 against the restoring force of the compression spring 29. Now the scoring stop 21 can be adjusted so that the stop lug 40 is effective on the guide pin 251 of the guide sleeve 25 and on the upper end 241 of the Guide slot 24 strikes (Fig. 5).
- the saw blade 12 projects over the base plate 15 with the required scoring depth of 1-2 mm, and since the base plate 15 rests directly on the workpiece surface, the saw blade 12 scratches the surface of the workpiece in the same scoring depth of 1-2 mm in front.
- the wing nut 34 must be loosened and tightened again, as a result of which the guide sleeve 25 is clamped again on the depth of cut ruler 22 in the respective position.
- the compression spring 30 ensures that the guide pin 251 remains on the guide sleeve 25 in the guide slot 24 and does not emerge from it.
- a scale 41 is arranged along the guide slot 24 on the depth of cut ruler 22 and a mark 42 is arranged on the extension arm 28 and on the sliding sleeve 27.
- the mark on the sliding sleeve 27 cannot be seen in the drawing. If the mark 42 on the extension arm 28 is adjusted to a certain value by moving the clamping element 23, the saw blade 12 automatically dips into the workpiece by the set cutting depth when working with the guide rail. If the mark on the sliding sleeve 27 is adjusted to a certain value by shifting, the saw blade 12 automatically projects over the base plate 15 when working with a parallel stop 17 by the set depth of cut.
- the scoring stop 21 must be moved into the stop position shown in FIG. 4. Then it will be the first sawing step, the so-called scoring, is carried out, the melanin covering layer being scored with a depth of 1-2 mm. After this scoring operation, the wing nut 34 is to be loosened and the depth of cut adjusted so that the mark 42 on the extension arm 28 points to the scale line “19”. Now the board is sawn through completely and without tearing, the saw blade 12 protruding at an average of about 5 mm below the sawn board.
- the scoring stop 21 is to be moved into its stop position shown in FIG. 5.
- the wing nut 34 has to be loosened and the sliding sleeve 27 has to be pulled up so that the arm 28 emerges from the guide slot 24.
- the clamping element 23 is to be displaced until the guide pin 251 strikes the upper end 241 of the guide slot 24.
- the wing nut 34 is to be tightened again.
- the pre-scoring process can now be carried out again, again with the melanin covering layer being scored with a depth of 1-2 mm.
- the wing nut 34 has to be loosened again, the sliding sleeve 27 has to be raised and the guide sleeve 25 has to be displaced in the guide slot 24 to such an extent that the extension arm 28 can dip into the guide slot 24 again after the sliding sleeve 27 has been released. Then the clamping element 23 is to be moved until the mark on the sliding sleeve 27 points to the scale line "19". Now the wing nut 34 is to be tightened again. During the sawing process, the board is sawn through completely, whereby the saw blade 12 protrudes about 5 mm below the sawn board.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4238936A DE4238936A1 (de) | 1992-11-19 | 1992-11-19 | Elektromotorische Handkreissäge |
DE4238936 | 1992-11-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0598248A1 true EP0598248A1 (fr) | 1994-05-25 |
EP0598248B1 EP0598248B1 (fr) | 1996-04-24 |
Family
ID=6473200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93117211A Expired - Lifetime EP0598248B1 (fr) | 1992-11-19 | 1993-10-23 | Scie circulaire portative à moteur électrique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5381602A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0598248B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4238936A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105984002A (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-10-05 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 电动圆锯 |
CN107552872A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | 切割工具 |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9420807U1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-04-25 | Wilhelm Altendorf GmbH & Co KG, 32429 Minden | Vorrichtung zum Feineinstellen |
US6996909B1 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2006-02-14 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery powered circular saw |
US6304058B2 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-10-16 | Black & Decker Inc. | Cordless power tool system |
DE19938524A1 (de) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-17 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp | Verbesserte Kreissäge |
US6591509B2 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2003-07-15 | Leblanc Rodrigue Raymond | Floating bench saw guide |
JP4283464B2 (ja) | 2001-08-02 | 2009-06-24 | 株式会社マキタ | 際切りマルノコ |
US8286539B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2012-10-16 | Black & Decker Inc. | Tile saw |
DE10303543B4 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2015-09-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Handwerkzeugmaschine |
US20070163129A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-19 | Vogelgesang Joseph C | Depth-of-cut gauge for a power saw |
JP4780524B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-22 | 2011-09-28 | 日立工機株式会社 | 携帯用切断機 |
US7950157B2 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2011-05-31 | Lee Valley Tools, Ltd. | Router plane |
US20080305387A1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-11 | Black & Decker Inc. | Cordless power tool system |
US9168188B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2015-10-27 | Orthopediatrics Corporation | Cast removal system |
US20090126206A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-21 | Ka Wai Chung | Circular Saw With Cutting Depth Display |
JP2013000844A (ja) * | 2011-06-17 | 2013-01-07 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | 携帯用切断機およびその組立方法 |
US10486251B2 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2019-11-26 | Makita Corporation | Machining devices |
CN108127581B (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-08-18 | 北京特思迪半导体设备有限公司 | 一种抛光垫开槽装置 |
US11134079B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2021-09-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cognitive behavioral and environmental access |
USD926544S1 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2021-08-03 | Flex-Elektrowerkzeuge Gmbh | Safety guard for a machine tool |
CN117751022A (zh) * | 2021-09-10 | 2024-03-22 | 工机控股株式会社 | 切断机 |
WO2023127924A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-06 | 工機ホールディングス株式会社 | Engin de chantier |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1503927A1 (de) * | 1964-05-08 | 1969-06-26 | Black & Decker Mfg Co | Vorrichtung zur Hoehen- und Schraegverstellung des Saegeblattes einer tragbaren Elektromotorsaege |
GB2071009A (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1981-09-16 | Albery W | A saw |
DE4001331A1 (de) * | 1990-01-18 | 1991-07-25 | Reich Maschf Gmbh Karl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trennen von beschichteten werkstuecken aus holz oder dgl. |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1740074A (en) * | 1926-04-29 | 1929-12-17 | Crowe Mfg Corp | Portable power handsaw |
US1623290A (en) * | 1926-07-26 | 1927-04-05 | Fred W Wappat | Portable saw |
US3262471A (en) * | 1964-05-08 | 1966-07-26 | Black & Decker Mfg Co | Depth calibration means for portable power-driven saw |
US4221051A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-09-09 | The Singer Company | Circular saw with improved base plate adjustment |
US4982501A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-01-08 | Black & Decker Inc. | Depth of cut adjustment for a portable circular saw |
US5010651A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1991-04-30 | Skil Corporation | Portable circular saw |
-
1992
- 1992-11-19 DE DE4238936A patent/DE4238936A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-10-08 US US08/134,176 patent/US5381602A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-23 EP EP93117211A patent/EP0598248B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-23 DE DE59302360T patent/DE59302360D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1503927A1 (de) * | 1964-05-08 | 1969-06-26 | Black & Decker Mfg Co | Vorrichtung zur Hoehen- und Schraegverstellung des Saegeblattes einer tragbaren Elektromotorsaege |
GB2071009A (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1981-09-16 | Albery W | A saw |
DE4001331A1 (de) * | 1990-01-18 | 1991-07-25 | Reich Maschf Gmbh Karl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trennen von beschichteten werkstuecken aus holz oder dgl. |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105984002A (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-10-05 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 电动圆锯 |
CN105984002B (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2019-02-15 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 电动圆锯 |
CN107552872A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | 切割工具 |
CN107552872B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2023-08-11 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | 切割工具 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5381602A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
DE4238936A1 (de) | 1994-05-26 |
EP0598248B1 (fr) | 1996-04-24 |
DE59302360D1 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
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