EP0595093A1 - Dispositif pour arrêter ou fixer un élévateur pour handicapé - Google Patents

Dispositif pour arrêter ou fixer un élévateur pour handicapé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0595093A1
EP0595093A1 EP93116290A EP93116290A EP0595093A1 EP 0595093 A1 EP0595093 A1 EP 0595093A1 EP 93116290 A EP93116290 A EP 93116290A EP 93116290 A EP93116290 A EP 93116290A EP 0595093 A1 EP0595093 A1 EP 0595093A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compressed air
lift according
locking
lift
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93116290A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0595093B1 (fr
Inventor
Johann Santl
Achim Feige
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Truck and Bus SE
Original Assignee
MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG filed Critical MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG
Publication of EP0595093A1 publication Critical patent/EP0595093A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0595093B1 publication Critical patent/EP0595093B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A61G3/062Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like using lifts connected to the vehicle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2220/00Adaptations of particular transporting means
    • A61G2220/16Buses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a handicapped lift in a vehicle, in particular a bus.
  • the object of the invention is to optimize the safety precautions on a handicapped lift.
  • a mechanical, compressed air or hydraulically actuated locking device for optionally locking or unlocking the lift frame with the vehicle frame in the floor level of the vehicle.
  • the upper end position of the lift in the floor level of the vehicle is not precisely determined by the end position of a hydraulic or compressed air-operated drive, which may have leaks, or an electric drive.
  • the fluid-related end position is redundantly secured by the mechanical locking device according to the invention, so that even if the fluid system fails, or due to twisting of the lift platform or the vehicle floor frame due to vibration when driving on bad roads, the lift cannot sink.
  • the locking position is achieved by a compressed air cylinder designed as a spring-loaded cylinder, the locking position here also being determined solely by the mechanical compression spring, independently of the functioning of the compressed air or hydraulic transmitter. This also ensures that there is no drop in the handicap lift level from the floor level of the bus.
  • the unlocking between the vehicle frame and the lift frame is then carried out by applying compressed air to the piston surface opposite the compression spring, in an emergency from an external compressed air source.
  • the locking element is expediently provided as an end piece of the piston rod of the compressed air cylinder, the end being complementary to the conical, spherical or wedge-shaped receptacle in the lift frame.
  • the cylindrical part of the locking element connected to the piston rod is guided and supported in a bearing bush fixed in the vehicle frame, or the cylinder is guided in the bearing bush with a centering projection.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show a lift frame 1 with a receiving element 3 arranged therein that has a conical or spherical receiving bore 17.
  • a bearing bush 5 is arranged in the vehicle frame 2, in which a cylindrical locking element 4 is mounted so as to be longitudinally displaceable.
  • the locking element 4 is formed at its free end 18 complementary to the receiving bore 17 of the receiving element 3.
  • the locking element 4 is the end piece of the piston rod 16 connected to the piston 15.
  • the piston 15 is arranged in the compressed air cylinder 7 designed as a spring-loaded cylinder, a compression spring 8 being installed on the side opposite the piston rod, which presses the locking position of the locking element 4 into the receiving element 3 of the lift frame 1 causes.
  • the compressed air cylinder 7 is fastened to a holder 6 of the vehicle frame 2.
  • the compressed air cylinder 7 is acted on via the line 14, in which a 3/2-way valve 13 is installed.
  • a throttle 10 or a can be inserted into a line 14 adjustable throttle valve 12 can be mounted, with the throttle valve 12 the locking and unlocking, or only one or the other direction of actuation can be damped.
  • a ventilation line 9 is also provided, which relieves the secondary space of the spring-loaded cylinder.
  • the compressed air cylinder 7 is centered and supported in the bearing bush 5.
  • An emergency solution can be provided via a filling valve 11 from an external compressed air source if the vehicle compressed air system fails.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
EP93116290A 1992-10-28 1993-10-08 Dispositif pour arrêter ou fixer un élévateur pour handicapé Expired - Lifetime EP0595093B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4236335A DE4236335C2 (de) 1992-10-28 1992-10-28 Vorrichtung zum Arretieren bzw. Fixieren eines Behindertenliftes
DE4236335 1992-10-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0595093A1 true EP0595093A1 (fr) 1994-05-04
EP0595093B1 EP0595093B1 (fr) 2001-06-20

Family

ID=6471521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93116290A Expired - Lifetime EP0595093B1 (fr) 1992-10-28 1993-10-08 Dispositif pour arrêter ou fixer un élévateur pour handicapé

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0595093B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE202271T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4236335C2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002071995A1 (fr) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-19 Suministros Y Servicios Unificados De Carroceria, S.L. Plate-forme d'acces aux autocars et autobus pour personnes handicapees
CN102744217A (zh) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-24 黑龙江大学 用于球轴承内外套环分选合套机上的解锁升降杆机构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR568610A (fr) * 1923-07-12 1924-03-29 Nouvelle serrure de sûreté auto-pneumatique
US3295878A (en) * 1964-07-06 1967-01-03 Dow Chemical Co Fastening apparatus
US3524334A (en) * 1969-04-21 1970-08-18 Segal Products Co Inc Gas action locking system
JPH03197243A (ja) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-28 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd 自動車用垂直リフト装置における昇降プラットフォームのロック装置
WO1992007731A1 (fr) * 1990-10-24 1992-05-14 Hogan Mfg., Inc. Monte-fauteuil roulant pour wagons de chemin de fer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820339A1 (de) * 1988-06-15 1989-12-21 Gustav Bruns Gmbh & Co Kg Rollstuhl-einstieg im bereich des fahrerplatzes von fahrzeugen zur personenbefoerderung, insbesondere linienbusse
DE8910746U1 (de) * 1989-09-08 1989-10-19 Karl Kässbohrer Fahrzeugwerke GmbH, 7900 Ulm Zustiegsvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere für Omnibusse
DE4033799A1 (de) * 1990-10-24 1992-04-30 Plm Paulmichl Fahrzeug Und Anl Lade- und entladeeinrichtung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR568610A (fr) * 1923-07-12 1924-03-29 Nouvelle serrure de sûreté auto-pneumatique
US3295878A (en) * 1964-07-06 1967-01-03 Dow Chemical Co Fastening apparatus
US3524334A (en) * 1969-04-21 1970-08-18 Segal Products Co Inc Gas action locking system
JPH03197243A (ja) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-28 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd 自動車用垂直リフト装置における昇降プラットフォームのロック装置
WO1992007731A1 (fr) * 1990-10-24 1992-05-14 Hogan Mfg., Inc. Monte-fauteuil roulant pour wagons de chemin de fer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 463 (M - 1183) 25 November 1991 (1991-11-25) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002071995A1 (fr) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-19 Suministros Y Servicios Unificados De Carroceria, S.L. Plate-forme d'acces aux autocars et autobus pour personnes handicapees
CN102744217A (zh) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-24 黑龙江大学 用于球轴承内外套环分选合套机上的解锁升降杆机构
CN102744217B (zh) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-29 黑龙江大学 用于球轴承内外套环分选合套机上的解锁升降杆机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4236335C2 (de) 2000-02-24
EP0595093B1 (fr) 2001-06-20
ATE202271T1 (de) 2001-07-15
DE59310178D1 (de) 2001-07-26
DE4236335A1 (de) 1994-05-05

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