EP0586412B1 - Mehrzahl von bedruckten scheinen, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Mehrzahl von bedruckten scheinen, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu ihrer herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0586412B1 EP0586412B1 EP92909761A EP92909761A EP0586412B1 EP 0586412 B1 EP0586412 B1 EP 0586412B1 EP 92909761 A EP92909761 A EP 92909761A EP 92909761 A EP92909761 A EP 92909761A EP 0586412 B1 EP0586412 B1 EP 0586412B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- printed
- rollers
- identification images
- coupons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
- B41F17/02—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing books or manifolding sets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a plurality of printed tickets, such as forms, tickets, lottery or lottery tickets and the like, according to the preamble of claim 1 and to an apparatus for performing the method and to a plurality of printed tickets are produced in accordance with the method according to the invention or by means of a device according to the invention.
- a rotary printing machine for printing security signatures on notes with a detachable coupon is e.g. known from DE-A 1 436 801.
- a reading or writing field occupies a somewhat smaller area of the bill.
- a substantially free field of the bill, which is used for registration, has a narrow strip which extends across the bill and which serves to identify the bill.
- the completed ticket is read in and registered at the lottery acceptance point via EDP, the ticket being separated along with its registration along this identification strip, dividing it. With this registration, the read-in number sequence is printed on both sides of the identification strip, on the still free field of the bill.
- the part of the ticket that has been separated, provided with the control registration and has the writing field should then - in the event of a win - be used by the lucky owner as identification at the lottery office.
- the invention has set itself the task of providing a method for producing a plurality of printed bills with identity card character, which can be identified correctly and practically without forgery. This is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 and claim 2.
- a plurality of such notes are printed in a known manner, preferably in rotary printing presses, the printing form and the printing form support being cylindrical and being driven by gearwheels.
- the individual notes are printed continuously on paper webs and cut into individual notes after the printing process has been completed.
- the printed images are printed for 15 to 20 uses, ie the number of proofs per revolution.
- the identification images of the control field are rolled in the manner according to the invention printed, the rotational speed of which is changed during the printing process and / or by means of rollers which are not driven, in contrast to the printing cylinders, which are generally driven by gear wheels, for the production of the printed image, thereby ensuring their print synchronization.
- the rollers are therefore preferably moved only by the paper webs which are moved during the entire printing process at an essentially constant throughput speed due to friction.
- rollers for the identification images are in particular not driven, rollers of different diameters can be used without any problems, without the need for more complex mechanical equipment for tuning the drive.
- the various printing clichés or embossing or perforation matrices for the identification images can thus be dimensioned independently of the benefits determined by the size of the printing cylinders that generate the printing images. This means that a single identifier can also drag over a series of notes.
- rollers that are driven For this purpose, their drive is changed continuously or else pulsating, in particular regularly - but preferably randomly irregularly - during the printing process, so that they are each different Rotate speed. This can be done using a suitable transformer circuit, in particular controlled by a random generator. A floating bearing of rollers rotating at a constant speed has a similar effect.
- the identification images can represent a sequence or a pattern of perforations or embossings.
- the checking of the notes in which the agreement of the identification images on the target dividing line is determined is generally carried out by the human visual apparatus, but other measuring devices can be used, in particular when checking magnetic or fluorescent prints. If, for example, corresponding lines differ by about half a millimeter, this is clearly perceived by the eye. If one assumes that the control field of a note is 100 mm long, the respective imprint of the at least two identification images is offset by half a millimeter, the possible variation of notes with different control fields is given by 200 x 200. Each additional measure described above increases this number.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a known lottery ticket 1a, with a printing field 2, in which a printed image 3 is printed, which is identical for all lottery tickets.
- a largely unprinted registration area 15 has a narrow, strip-shaped control field 4 with two identification images 6.
- the hoped for winning numbers are ticked in print image 3.
- the lottery ticket 1a is then read in by EDP at the lottery acceptance point, the ticked numbers on both sides the control field 4 for control by the owner and for registration by the lottery company.
- the lottery ticket 1 a is cut on a predetermined dividing line 5 running through the control field 4.
- the part 15a of the note 1a with the print field 2 with the ticked print image 3 and with the part of the registration area 15 which has the control print remains in the hands of the owner, while the other part of the note 1a with the part 15b of the registration area 15 which has the registration print remains in the hands of the owner Lottery company goes.
- Each part of the control field 4 cut at the nominal dividing line 5 with the two likewise cut identification images 6 is thus on the one hand in the hands of the owner of the lottery ticket 1a or the lottery company.
- the lottery ticket 1 shown in FIG. 2 and representative of a plurality of similar but not the same lottery tickets appears to be essentially not different from the lottery ticket 1a described in FIG. 1.
- a print field 2 with print image 3 a two-part registration field 15 and one that divides it Control field 4 with two identification images 6a1 and 6b1 is provided.
- the positioning of the two identification images 6a1 and 6b1 - which cannot be represented on the basis of a single lottery ticket - relative to one another and within the control field 4 is not fixed.
- the identification image 6a1 is only partially printed on the lower edge of the control field 4; the supplementary part of the same identification image 6a1 'can be seen on the upper edge of the control field 4.
- the guilloche-shaped, serpentine second identification image 6b1 also has a different relative position for each of the notes with respect to the first identification image 6a1 and with respect to its position in the control field 4.
- the second identification image 6b1 can also be divided, corresponding to the identification image 6a1 in the printing form shown in FIG.
- the two identification images 6a1 and 6b1 will preferably be of different colors, wherein a magnetic printing ink can also be used for one of the two identification images 6.
- a special reading system is used to check the authenticity of the magnetic printing ink, whereby a calibration field must be printed.
- the lottery ticket 1 shown shows only one of many possible variants, in which way and in what form identification images 6 can be arranged in the control field 4.
- One of the identification images 6, corresponding to the lottery ticket 1a in FIG. 1, can represent a sequence of numbers, the font being guilloche;
- the identification image 6 can also extend over the entire control field 4 if, as will be shown with reference to the method, such an identification image 6 extends over a number of uses, and the change in its respective relative position only on a sequence of printed, uncut notes can still be seen on the paper web.
- An identification image 6 can also be in the form of embossments or perforations of any type and shape, and imprints in fluorescent color are also possible.
- the entire registration area 15 must be viewed as a control field 4 or can be designed as such, specifically in the form that characteristic images 6 of any type or shape cover it, and registration or control prints are made on these characteristic images 6.
- Such a ticket is then separated along a predetermined dividing line 5, which lies between these parts 15a and 15b of the lottery ticket 1 which bear the two imprints for registration or checking.
- a control field 4 is formed, whether on its front or back, and whether a registration field 15 should be provided at all for receiving any imprints is in itself immaterial.
- the control field 4 could be located at any point on such a lottery ticket 1, and could even extend across the printing field 2, which is the same for each lottery ticket 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a rotary machine on which a plurality of notes according to the invention are printed.
- a paper web 16 drawn off from a paper roll 7 is guided at a constant throughput speed through various printing units 11, the printing cylinders 13 provided for printing the differently colored printing images 3 in the printing field 2 being driven in a known manner, in particular via gear wheels, in order to ensure the synchronism of the printing process to ensure and thus to produce print fields 2 with identical and suitable print images 3.
- Inking units 12 with a number of inking rollers are each provided for the coloring during printing. With each revolution of a printing cylinder 13, the same printing field 2 is printed for a certain number of bills, which are called benefits.
- 3 shows four printing units 11, which could also be arranged one above the other for reasons of space.
- This sequence of four printing units 11 is followed by a numbering unit 17, an embossing or punching unit 19, an identification printing unit 18 and finally a cutting device 20.
- the numbering unit 17 shown in FIG. 3, like the embossing or perforation printing unit 19, is a conventional unit, i.e. with driven rollers.
- the rollers can have a larger or smaller diameter, but this means that the same image is repeated, i.e. -
- As shown in Fig.1 - a changing sequence of numbers always in the same place with a wandering and thus periodically recurring embossing or perforation after a certain number of prints.
- the identification printing unit 18 for example the GP-Tinter (R) (registered trademark of GP-Graphic Equipment Ltd., Stavanger, Norway), the mode of operation of which is described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 9, does not have any positively driven rollers .
- GP-Tinter registered trademark of GP-Graphic Equipment Ltd., Stavanger, Norway
- identifier images 6, as described with reference to FIG. 2 are possible.
- the cutting device 20 the printed paper web 16 is cut into the individual notes.
- FIG. 4 shows a variant corresponding to FIG. 3, here two mutually independent identification printing units 18 are provided, which print identification images 6 (FIG. 2) on the front and rear of the notes.
- the identification printing units 18 can be positioned in the same way at another point in the printing process, before or after the printing units 11. However, it is advantageous if the printing units 11 responsible for the production of the printed images 3 (FIG. 2) can work as a block, in order to ensure that the synchronism required for this is properly maintained.
- Both the numbering unit 17 and the embossing or perforating unit 19 are, however, preferably also used as identification printing units 18, i.e. with non-positively driven rollers, to be provided if embossings, perforations or numbering are provided as identification images.
- identification printing units 18, i.e. with non-positively driven rollers to be provided if embossings, perforations or numbering are provided as identification images.
- FIG. 5 shows the passage of a paper web 16 through an identification printing unit 18a.
- An inking unit 12 with two - or more - separate ink containers 21, valve system 22 and pump unit (not shown) make it possible to apply different colors to the paper web 16 via the printing roller 8a.
- the paper web 16 is pressed against the pressure roller 8a via guide rollers 23, whereby it is carried along.
- This rotation of the roller 8a due to friction is naturally not exactly defined.
- the roller will move more slowly when starting up than during the printing process itself; also imponderables like different ones Color assignment, slightly different paper thickness or the contact pressure via the guide roller 23 can influence the speed of rotation of the roller 8a.
- Embossings can be applied, for example, by means of a second roller 8b, which is also not driven positively.
- the undercarriage 12 can be controlled via a (not shown) remote control unit, which can be attached to the control panel of the printing press, whereby - preferably randomized and, in the course of the automation of such printing processes, in particular with the aid of a random generator - the corresponding valves for each other Ink tanks 21 are controlled so that the printing roller 8a can be wetted with different colors even during the printing process, which results in color mixtures of an unpredictable type and the associated identification image shows color fumatures that are difficult to copy.
- a remote control unit which can be attached to the control panel of the printing press, whereby - preferably randomized and, in the course of the automation of such printing processes, in particular with the aid of a random generator - the corresponding valves for each other Ink tanks 21 are controlled so that the printing roller 8a can be wetted with different colors even during the printing process, which results in color mixtures of an unpredictable type and the associated identification image shows color fumatures that are difficult to copy.
- FIG. 6 corresponding to FIG. 5, the passage of a paper web 16 through an identification printing unit 18b is shown, in which both the front and the back of the paper web 16 can be provided with identification images.
- Both rollers 8a are wetted with ink from ink containers 21. Since the paper web 16 is guided in an S-shape over the guide rollers 23, its front side and then its rear side are pressed against one of the two rollers 8a.
- at least one of the two rollers 8a can be designed as an embossing or perforation roller or can be connected to a numbering unit.
- FIG. 7 to 9 show examples of rollers 8 for producing identification images 6 (FIG. 2).
- 7 shows a strip printing roller 8c, in which the rollers 24 carrying the pressure negative for the identification image 6 can be attached to the roller as desired.
- the outer rollers 24a are moved over the paper web 16 (FIG. 6).
- FIG. 8 shows a so-called stereotype roller 8d, on which the printing negative 14 is glued, for example as a flexographic printing plate, to the aluminum roller core.
- FIG. 9 shows an anilox roller 8e which has a recess 26 on its surface.
- This recess which also extends only over part of the roller 8e, or can also lie obliquely with respect to the axis of the roller 8e, repeatedly causes an interruption in the entrainment via the paper web and thus an incalculable delay and displacement of the Imprint.
- the movement of the rollers can also be braked slightly, or these rollers can be lifted off the paper web for a short time via an operating unit, again preferably controlled randomly via a random generator.
- rollers 8 are also positively driven, although the differing relative position of the identification images must then be created by means of finely tuned translations.
Landscapes
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH154591 | 1991-05-24 | ||
CH1545/91 | 1991-05-24 | ||
PCT/EP1992/001114 WO1992020525A1 (de) | 1991-05-24 | 1992-05-20 | Mehrzahl von bedruckten scheinen, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu ihrer herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0586412A1 EP0586412A1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
EP0586412B1 true EP0586412B1 (de) | 1995-08-23 |
Family
ID=4212925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92909761A Expired - Lifetime EP0586412B1 (de) | 1991-05-24 | 1992-05-20 | Mehrzahl von bedruckten scheinen, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0586412B1 (hu) |
AU (1) | AU1696092A (hu) |
BG (1) | BG60710B1 (hu) |
CZ (1) | CZ248893A3 (hu) |
DE (1) | DE59203400D1 (hu) |
ES (1) | ES2051665T3 (hu) |
GR (1) | GR940300032T1 (hu) |
HR (1) | HRP920142A2 (hu) |
HU (1) | HU215065B (hu) |
IL (1) | IL101976A (hu) |
SK (1) | SK130493A3 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO1992020525A1 (hu) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6148724A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 2000-11-21 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Selective flexographic printing |
US5979315A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 1999-11-09 | Moore U.S.A., Inc. | Flexographic printing selectively |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE656963A (hu) * | 1963-12-13 | |||
DE1436801A1 (de) * | 1964-06-08 | 1968-11-28 | Gualtiero Giori | Druckwerk an Rotationsmaschinen fuer den Druck einer Sicherheitssignatur auf Wertscheinen mit abtrennbarem Coupon |
-
1992
- 1992-05-20 SK SK1304-93A patent/SK130493A3/sk unknown
- 1992-05-20 CZ CS932488A patent/CZ248893A3/cs unknown
- 1992-05-20 EP EP92909761A patent/EP0586412B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-20 WO PCT/EP1992/001114 patent/WO1992020525A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-20 AU AU16960/92A patent/AU1696092A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-20 DE DE59203400T patent/DE59203400D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-20 HU HU9303124A patent/HU215065B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-20 ES ES92909761T patent/ES2051665T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-22 IL IL10197692A patent/IL101976A/en unknown
- 1992-05-22 HR HRP920142AA patent/HRP920142A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1993
- 1993-11-19 BG BG98233A patent/BG60710B1/bg unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 GR GR940300032T patent/GR940300032T1/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1696092A (en) | 1992-12-30 |
EP0586412A1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
HU215065B (hu) | 1998-09-28 |
IL101976A0 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
WO1992020525A1 (de) | 1992-11-26 |
HU9303124D0 (en) | 1994-03-28 |
DE59203400D1 (de) | 1995-09-28 |
SK130493A3 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
HUT69103A (en) | 1995-08-28 |
HRP920142A2 (hr) | 1994-04-30 |
BG60710B1 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
ES2051665T3 (es) | 1995-12-16 |
CZ248893A3 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
BG98233A (bg) | 1994-08-30 |
GR940300032T1 (en) | 1994-05-31 |
IL101976A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
ES2051665T1 (es) | 1994-07-01 |
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